JPH0581699B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Objective of the Invention] Industrial Field of Application The present invention consists of arranging a large number of tiles on the adhesive surface of an adhesive film with their front surfaces facing each other, and forming them into a panel unit using a joint material or the like. This invention relates to a tile panel unit and a construction method using the same.

PRIOR TECHNOLOGY Conventionally, such tile panel units include a unit tile which is made by pasting a backing paper on the surface of a plurality of tiles and connecting them with adhesive.The construction method using this unit tile is to apply mortar to the floor surface in advance. After applying an adhesive such as
In addition, the joints were filled with mortar to give the tiles a finishing touch, but the unit tiles before construction were easily bent in the direction in which the mount was attached, and the tiles came into large contact with each other when being transported, leading to damage. Also, during construction, after peeling off the mount from the unit tile, mortar is filled in the joint area,
Since finishing must be done by hand, such work requires skill and is very time-consuming. Furthermore, post-treatment such as wiping off mortar adhering to the tile surface with dilute hydrochloric acid during joint filling is required, and each tile Because the adhesive effect is weak in the early stages of adhesion, the adhesive itself expands or contracts, causing each tile to rise significantly or peel off, making it difficult for the construction surface and joints to pass through, significantly impairing the aesthetics. It had various drawbacks in terms of construction period, man-hours, work efficiency, finish, etc.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention simplifies construction by arranging a plurality of tiles facing each other on the adhesive surface of an adhesive film and forming a panel unit using joint material, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tile panel unit that can achieve a finish with good construction surface and joint alignment, and a construction method using the same.

[Structure of the invention]

Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above, the present invention arranges a plurality of tiles of arbitrary shapes on the adhesive surface of an adhesive film with their front surfaces facing each other, and uses a temporary joint filler in the joints between the tiles. Further, a joint material is placed on the back side of the tile and the joint area, and a reinforcing material is buried in the surface of the joint material to form a panel unit that integrates a plurality of tiles, and the panel unit is constructed. The above-mentioned drawbacks are solved by providing a tile panel unit in which the temporary joint material is peeled off together with the adhesive film after curing and hardening of the adhesive applied on the surface, and a construction method using the same. That is.

Function The tile panel unit according to the present invention becomes a strong panel body that does not bend against external forces due to the tension between the adhesive film and the reinforcing material, and after the construction of the tile panel unit, the temporary joint material and adhesive film of the tile panel unit The tiles are left in place and allowed to cure and harden, and when the floor surface and tile panel unit are cured and hardened together, the adhesive film is sequentially peeled off, and the temporary joint material is removed along with the adhesive film at the same time. This allows you to obtain a finish with good joints.

Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. 1 is a tile panel unit according to the present invention, and 2, 2a, . . . are tiles of arbitrary shapes forming the main constituent members of the tile panel unit 1. And,
Joint widths are aligned and arranged at predetermined intervals on the adhesive surface 4 of a transparent adhesive film 3 made of synthetic resin and having a predetermined size.

5, 5a... are temporary joint fillers made of synthetic resin inserted into the joint parts 6, 6a... of the tiles 2, 2a..., and are adhesive to the adhesive surface 4 like the tiles 2, 2a... It's forcing me.

Reference numeral 7 denotes a joint material made of soft mortar. After intervening the temporary joint materials 5, 5a..., a predetermined formwork is placed to cover the periphery of the arranged tiles 2, 2a..., and the joint material 7 is made of soft mortar. 6, 6a... temporary joint material 5, 5a... upper surface and tile 2,
2a..., and reinforcing material 8 made of corrosion-resistant net is embedded in the surface of the cast joint material 7 in a mesh pattern, and by curing and solidifying the joint material 7, a plurality of tiles 2, 2a are formed. ...is integrated into a panel board.

Next, a construction method using the tile panel unit 1 according to the present invention will be explained. When the tile panel unit 1 is laid on the floor surface 9, the tile panel is placed on the upper surface of an adhesive 10 such as mortar that has been applied to the floor surface 9 in advance. The units 1 are aligned in a base shape and bonded by pressure.

In this case, at the initial stage of adhesion until the adhesive strength of the adhesive 10 is developed, the adhesive film 3 and the temporary joint materials 5, 5a, etc. of the tile panel unit 1 are kept in the attached state and cured and hardened, and the floor surface 9 If the adhesive film 3 is sequentially peeled off when the tile panel unit 1 and the joint material 7 on the back side have been cured and solidified together, the temporary joint materials 5, 5a, etc. that are stuck to the adhesive surface 4 of the adhesive film 3 can also be removed. Removed at the same time, tile surface,
This allows for a good finish at the joints.

〔Effect of the invention〕

In short, the present invention provides adhesive surface 4 of adhesive film 3.
A plurality of tiles 2, 2... of arbitrary shapes are arranged in a row with their surfaces facing each other, and temporary joint materials 5, 5a... are placed in the joints 6, 6a... between the tiles 2, 2a...
and further arrange the plurality of tiles 2, 2a...
A panel unit 1 in which a plurality of tiles 2, 2a... are integrated by placing a joint material 8 on the back side and joint parts 6, 6a, etc., and embedding a reinforcing material 10 in the surface of the joint material 8. Since the tile panel unit 1 is held on the front and back surfaces by the tension of the adhesive film 3 and the reinforcing material 8, the joints 6, 6a... can be formed into one strong panel without bending. The adhesive film 3 is in the form of a board, so it can be safely transported to the work site without being damaged during transportation, and it is also very easy to handle during installation. It protects the inner surface of the tile panel unit 1, and if the adhesive film 3 is peeled off from the tile panel unit 1, it becomes temporary joint material 5, 5a.
... were also removed at the same time to create beautiful joints 6 and 6a.
... has appeared, and there is no longer a need for joint filling, which had to be done manually up until now, and there is no longer any need for post-treatment, such as wiping off the mortar adhering to the surface of the tiles 2, 2a, with dilute hydrochloric acid. It is possible to easily obtain a good finish on the tile surface and joints, and it is also possible to significantly shorten the construction period, man-hours, personnel, etc., and to dramatically improve work efficiency.

Furthermore, in the embodiment, since the joint material 7 is made of soft mortar, the tile panel unit 1 can be nailed through the joint material 7, and the joint portions 6, 6a... serve as quasi-shrinkage joints to prevent the tiles from collapsing. 2, 2a... can be prevented from lifting or peeling, and since the reinforcing material 8 is made of a corrosion-resistant net, it can serve as an anchor between the reinforcing material 8 and the adhesive 10 applied to the floor surface 9. Therefore, the practical effects such as being able to increase the adhesive strength of the tile panel unit 1 are enormous.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figure shows one embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a plan view of the tile panel unit according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a top and bottom view of the same, and FIG.
A sectional view and FIG. 4 are sectional views showing the construction state using the tile panel unit. 2, 2a...Tile, 3...Adhesive film,
5, 5a... Temporary joint material, 6, 6a... Joint part, 7
...Glut material, 8...Reinforcement material, 10...Adhesive material.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of tiles of arbitrary shapes are arranged in a line on the adhesive surface of an adhesive film with the front sides facing each other, a temporary joint material is placed in the joints between the tiles, and a temporary joint material is placed on the back side of the tiles. and a tile panel unit comprising a panel unit in which a plurality of tiles are integrated by placing a joint material in the joint portion and embedding a reinforcing material in the surface of the joint material. 2. The tile panel unit according to claim 1, wherein the joint material is made of soft mortar. 3. The tile panel unit according to claims 1 and 2, wherein the reinforcing material is made of a corrosion-resistant net. 4 Arrange a plurality of tiles of arbitrary shape on the adhesive surface of the adhesive film with the front sides facing each other, place a temporary joint material in the joints between the tiles, and place joints on the back side of the tiles and in the joints. At the same time as laying the tiles, a reinforcing material is buried in the surface of the joint material to form a panel unit that integrates a plurality of tiles, and the panel unit is arranged on the top surface of the adhesive applied on the construction surface, and the adhesive is applied. A construction method using a tile panel unit characterized in that the temporary joint material is peeled off together with the adhesive film after curing and hardening.