JPH0613518B2 - Novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative, process for producing the same, and pharmaceutical composition containing the compound - Google Patents
Novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative, process for producing the same, and pharmaceutical composition containing the compoundInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0613518B2 JPH0613518B2 JP60090357A JP9035785A JPH0613518B2 JP H0613518 B2 JPH0613518 B2 JP H0613518B2 JP 60090357 A JP60090357 A JP 60090357A JP 9035785 A JP9035785 A JP 9035785A JP H0613518 B2 JPH0613518 B2 JP H0613518B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- therapeutic
- prophylactic agent
- group
- compound
- allergic diseases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 58
- JOZPEVMCAKXSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical class N1=CN=CC2=NC=NC=C21 JOZPEVMCAKXSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical class O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010010744 Conjunctivitis allergic Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002205 allergic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024998 atopic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 i -Propyl Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HAUXRJCZDHHADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dioxo-1h-pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical class O=C1NC=C(C#N)C(=O)N1 HAUXRJCZDHHADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- DDWIKNZWELTDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound CN1C(N)=C(C#N)C(=O)N(C)C1=O DDWIKNZWELTDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KSZFGFLHOMVFNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-diamino-1,3-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=C2C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=N1 KSZFGFLHOMVFNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJTGLYRRAMJTBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-2,4-dioxo-1h-pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical class NC=1NC(=O)NC(=O)C=1C#N PJTGLYRRAMJTBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal Chemical compound COC(OC)N(C)C ZSXGLVDWWRXATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007059 acute toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCQOBLXWLRDEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanimidamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(N)=N WCQOBLXWLRDEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BWKAYBPLDRWMCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diethoxy-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CCOC(N(C)C)OCC BWKAYBPLDRWMCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005764 Theobroma cacao ssp. cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005767 Theobroma cacao ssp. sphaerocarpum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LZCZIHQBSCVGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarboximidamide;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(=[NH2+])C1=CC=CC=C1 LZCZIHQBSCVGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001046 cacaotero Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003699 evans blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008311 hydrophilic ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCYFPAVALVFNLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(5-cyano-1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxopyrimidin-4-yl)-n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=NC1=C(C#N)C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N1C JCYFPAVALVFNLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYZXEGOJMRKZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diethoxymethyl)-n-ethylethanamine Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)N(CC)CC AYZXEGOJMRKZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、新規ピリミドピリミジン誘導体及びその薬学
的に許容しうる塩、その製造方法並びに該化合物を有効
成分として含有する医薬組成物に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a method for producing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound as an active ingredient.
(従来の技術) 人体における各種アレルギー症状の発現には、化学伝達
物質と呼ばれるヒスタミン、セロトニン、SRS−A等
の生体内化学物質が重要な役割を果たしていることが知
られている。従って、これらの物質に拮抗する、及び/
又は、これらの物質の遊離を抑制する薬物がアレルギー
疾患に対する治療剤或いは予防剤として有用であること
から、現在迄にいくつかの化合物がその目的のために用
いられている。(Prior Art) It is known that in vivo chemical substances such as histamine, serotonin, and SRS-A, which are called chemical transmitters, play an important role in the development of various allergic symptoms in the human body. Therefore, antagonize these substances, and / or
Alternatively, since a drug that suppresses the release of these substances is useful as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases, some compounds have been used for that purpose to date.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 本発明の目的は、各種アレルギー疾患の治療或いは予防
に有用で、且つ副作用が少なく安全性の高い化合物及び
その薬学的に許容しうる塩、その製造方法並びに該化合
物を有効成分として含有する各種アレルギー疾患治療、
予防剤を提供することにある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) An object of the present invention is to provide a compound which is useful for the treatment or prevention of various allergic diseases and has few side effects and high safety, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a production method thereof, and Treatment of various allergic diseases containing the compound as an active ingredient,
To provide a preventive agent.
(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明者らは、アレルギー疾患に対し有効に作用する薬
物について研究するうち、本発明ピリミドピリミジン誘
導体が優れた抗アレルギー作用を有することを見出し、
本発明を完成した。(Means for Solving the Problems) The inventors of the present invention have found that the pyrimidopyrimidine derivative of the present invention has an excellent antiallergic activity while researching drugs that act effectively on allergic diseases,
The present invention has been completed.
本発明化合物は、次の一般式(I)で表される新規ピリ
ミドピリミジン誘導体である。The compound of the present invention is a novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative represented by the following general formula (I).
(式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R3はアミノ基又は低級アルキルアミノ基、R4は
水素、アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。) 更に詳しくは、上記一般式(I)において、R1、R2
は同一もしくは異なる例えばメチル、エチル、n−プロ
ピル、i−プロピル、n−ブチル、i−ブチル、sec−
ブチル、t−ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル、
オクチル、ノニル、デシル等の直鎖又は分枝状の炭素数
1乃至10のアルキル基、好ましくはメチル、エチル、
プロピル又はブチル等の直鎖又は分枝状の炭素数1乃至
4の低級アルキル基である。 (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, R 3 is an amino group or a lower alkylamino group, and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or an amino group.) More specifically, the above In the general formula (I), R 1 , R 2
Are the same or different, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, sec-
Butyl, t-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl,
A linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as octyl, nonyl and decyl, preferably methyl, ethyl,
It is a linear or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as propyl or butyl.
R3はアミノ基、又は、例えばメチル、エチル、n−プ
ロピル、i−プロピル、n−ブチル、i−ブチル、sec
−ブチル、t−ブチル等の直鎖又は分枝状の炭素数1乃
至4の低級アルキル基で置換されたアミノ基、好ましく
はメチル、エチルで置換されたアミノ基である。R 3 is an amino group, or, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, sec
It is an amino group substituted with a linear or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as -butyl and t-butyl, preferably an amino group substituted with methyl or ethyl.
R4は水素、例えばメチル、エチル、n−プロピル、i
−プロピル、n−ブチル、i−ブチル、sec−ブチル、
t−ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル、オクチ
ル、ノニル、デシル等の直鎖又は分枝状の炭素数1乃至
10のアルキル基、好ましくはメチル、エチル、プロピ
ル又はブチル等の直鎖又は分枝状の炭素数1乃至4の低
級アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基である。R 4 is hydrogen, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i
-Propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, sec-butyl,
Linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as t-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, preferably linear or branched such as methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl. Is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl group or amino group.
本発明化合物中、特に好ましい化合物は以下の通りであ
る。Among the compounds of the present invention, particularly preferable compounds are as follows.
5−アミノ−1,3−ジメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミ
ジン−2,4−ジオン 5−アミノ−1,3−ジエチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミ
ジン−2,4−ジオン 5−アミノ−1−i−ブチル−3−メチルピリミド〔4,
5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン 5−アミノ−1,3,7−トリメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピ
リミジン−2,4−ジオン 5−アミノ−1,3−ジメチル−7−フェニルピリミド
〔4,5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン 5,7−ジアミノ−1,3−ジメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピ
リミジン−2,4−ジオン 5−メチルアミノ−1,3−ジメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕
ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン 本発明ピリミドピリミジン誘導体は、前記一般式(I)
で表される化合物の薬学的に許容しうる塩を包含し、例
えば、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム等のアルカリ金
属、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属、
その他アルミニウム等との金属塩、又は、例えば、塩
酸、硫酸、硝酸、臭化水素酸、リン酸、過塩素酸、チオ
シアン酸、ホウ酸等の無機酸、ギ酸、酢酸、ハロ酢酸、
プロピオン酸、グリコール酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、コハ
ク酸、グルコン酸、乳酸、マロン酸、フマール酸、アン
トラニル酸、安息香酸、ケイ皮酸、p−トルエンスルホ
ン酸、ナフタレンスルホン酸、スルファニル酸等の有機
酸との酸付加塩、或いは、アンモニア、トリメチルアミ
ン、トリエチルアミン、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)ア
ミノメタン等の有機塩基との塩が挙げられる。5-Amino-1,3-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione 5-amino-1,3-diethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione 5-amino-1-i-butyl-3-methylpyrimide [4,
5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione 5-amino-1,3,7-trimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione 5-amino-1,3-dimethyl-7- Phenylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione 5,7-diamino-1,3-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione 5-methylamino-1 , 3-Dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d]
Pyrimidine-2,4-dione The pyrimidinepyrimidine derivative of the present invention has the above general formula (I).
Including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compounds represented by, for example, lithium, sodium, potassium and other alkali metals, calcium, magnesium and other alkaline earth metals,
Other metal salts with aluminum or the like, or, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, perchloric acid, thiocyanic acid, inorganic acids such as boric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, haloacetic acid,
Organics such as propionic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, malonic acid, fumaric acid, anthranilic acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, sulfanilic acid Examples thereof include acid addition salts with acids or salts with organic bases such as ammonia, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane.
これらの塩は公知の方法により遊離の本発明ピリミドピ
リミジン誘導体より製造でき、或いは相互に変換するこ
とができる。These salts can be prepared from the free pyrimidopyrimidine derivative of the present invention by a known method, or can be converted into each other.
本発明化合物において光学異性体が存在する場合には、
本発明はそのd−体、d−体及び−体のいずれをも
包含する。When an optical isomer is present in the compound of the present invention,
The present invention includes the d-form, the d-form and the-form.
次に、本発明化合物の製造方法について述べる。Next, a method for producing the compound of the present invention will be described.
一般式(II) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、Yはアミノ基、ハロゲン又はジ低級アルキルアミノ
メチレンアミノ基を表す。) で表されるウラシル誘導体と、一般式(III) H2N−Z (III) (式中、Zは (ここでXは酸素又はNH、R4は水素、アルキル基、
フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。)、低級アルキル基又
は水酸基を表す。)で表される化合物とを反応させて、
Zが水酸基の場合には更に還元を行うことにより一般式
(I) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R3はアミノ基又は低級アルキルアミノ基、R4は
水素、アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。) で表されるピリミドピリミジン誘導体を製造することが
できる。General formula (II) (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, Y is an amino group, halogen or a di-lower alkylaminomethyleneamino group), and a uracil derivative represented by the general formula (III) H 2 NZ (III) (In the formula, Z is (Where X is oxygen or NH, R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group,
Represents a phenyl group or an amino group. ), A lower alkyl group or a hydroxyl group. ) By reacting with a compound represented by
When Z is a hydroxyl group, the compound of general formula (I) (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, R 3 is an amino group or a lower alkylamino group, and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or an amino group.) The midopyrimidine derivative can be prepared.
上記一般式(II)中、Yについて更に詳しくは、Yはア
ミノ基、ハロゲン、好ましくは塩素、又は炭素数1乃至
4の低級アルキル基で二置換されたアミノメチレンアミ
ノ基、好ましくはジメチルアミノメチレンアミノ基を表
す。In the above general formula (II), more specifically about Y, Y is an amino group, halogen, preferably chlorine, or an aminomethyleneamino group disubstituted with a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably dimethylaminomethylene. Represents an amino group.
上記本発明ピリミドピリミジン誘導体の製造方法は、以
下の3つに大別することが可能である。The method for producing the pyrimidopyrimidine derivative of the present invention can be roughly classified into the following three methods.
製法(I)6−(アミノ又はハロゲノ)−5−シアノ−
1,3−ジ置換ウラシル誘導体と目的とする置換基を有
するカルバモイル誘導体又はアミジンを反応させ、該置
換基を7位に導入する5−アミノ−1,3,7−トリ置
換ピリミドピリミジン誘導体の製造方法。Process (I) 6- (amino or halogeno) -5-cyano-
A 5-amino-1,3,7-trisubstituted pyrimidopyrimidine derivative in which a 1,3-disubstituted uracil derivative is reacted with a carbamoyl derivative having a desired substituent or an amidine to introduce the substituent at the 7-position Production method.
下記一般式(IV) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、Y′はアミノ基又はハロゲンを表す。) で表される5−シアノウラシル誘導体と、一般式(V) (式中、Xは酸素又はNH、R4は水素、アルキル基、
フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。) で表される化合物を反応させることにより目的とする一
般式(VI) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R4は水素、アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基
を表す。) で表される本発明化合物を得ることができる。The following general formula (IV) (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, and Y ′ represents an amino group or halogen.) And a 5-cyanouracil derivative represented by the general formula (V) (In the formula, X is oxygen or NH, R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group,
Represents a phenyl group or an amino group. ) By reacting the compound represented by (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or an amino group.).
上記反応に際しては、Xが酸素の場合には、適当な溶媒
中又は溶媒を用いることなく、適宜加熱又は還流しなが
ら1乃至数時間反応させる。又、XがNHの場合には、
適当な溶媒、例えば無水エタノール中金属ナトリウム等
の塩基を用いて、適宜加熱又は還流しながら1乃至数時
間反応させて、目的とする本発明化合物を得ることがで
きる。In the above reaction, when X is oxygen, the reaction is carried out for 1 to several hours under appropriate heating or reflux without using a suitable solvent. When X is NH,
The desired compound of the present invention can be obtained by reacting with an appropriate solvent, for example, a base such as metallic sodium in absolute ethanol, while appropriately heating or refluxing for 1 to several hours.
製法(2)5−シアノ−6−ジ低級アルキルアミノメチ
レンアミノウラシル誘導体と低級アミンを反応させるこ
とによる5−低級アルキルアミノ−1,3−ジ置換ピリ
ミドピリミジン誘導体の製造方法。Process (2) A process for producing a 5-lower alkylamino-1,3-di-substituted pyrimidopyrimidine derivative by reacting a 5-cyano-6-di-lower alkylaminomethyleneaminouracil derivative with a lower amine.
一般式(VII) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R5は低級アルキル基を表す。) で表される5−シアノ−6−ジ低級アルキルアミノメチ
レンアミノウラシル誘導体と、一般式(VIII) H2N−R6 (VIII) (式中、R6は低級アルキル基を表す。) で表される化合物を反応させて、目的とする一般式(I
X) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R6は低級アルキル基を表す。) で表される本発明化合物を得ることができる。General formula (VII) (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, and R 5 is a lower alkyl group.) And a 5-cyano-6-di-lower alkylaminomethyleneaminouracil derivative represented by the general formula ( VIII) H 2 N—R 6 (VIII) (wherein, R 6 represents a lower alkyl group) is reacted to produce the desired general formula (I
X) (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, and R 6 is a lower alkyl group.) The compound of the present invention can be obtained.
上記一般式(VII)、(VIII)及び(IX)中、R5、R
6について更に詳しくは、R5、R6は例えばメチル、
エチル、n−プロピル、i−プロピル、n−ブチル、i
−ブチル、sec−ブチル、t−ブチル等の直鎖又は分枝
状の炭素数1乃至4の低級アルキル基、好ましくはメチ
ル、エチルである。In the above general formulas (VII), (VIII) and (IX), R 5 and R
For more details on 6 , R 5 and R 6 are, for example, methyl,
Ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i
It is a linear or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as -butyl, sec-butyl and t-butyl, preferably methyl and ethyl.
上記反応に際しては、適当な溶媒、例えばメタノール
中、室温以下で数時間乃至数日反応させる。In the above reaction, the reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as methanol at room temperature or lower for several hours to several days.
ここで、一般式(VII)の化合物と一般式(VIII)の化
合物の反応においては、まず下記一般式(X) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R6は低級アルキル基を表す。) で表される反応中間体ができ、続いてR6がディムロス
転位して一般式(IX)の化合物が生成するものである。Here, in the reaction of the compound of the general formula (VII) with the compound of the general formula (VIII), first, the following general formula (X) (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups and R 6 is a lower alkyl group), and then R 6 undergoes a dimross rearrangement to give a general formula (IX ) Is produced.
製法(3)5−シアノ−6−ジ低級アルキルアミノメチ
レンアミノウラシル誘導体とヒドロキシアミンを反応さ
せ、更に還元を行うことによる5−アミノ−1,3−ジ置
換ピリミドピリミジン誘導体の製造方法。Production method (3) A method for producing a 5-amino-1,3-di-substituted pyrimidopyrimidine derivative by reacting a 5-cyano-6-di-lower alkylaminomethyleneaminouracil derivative with hydroxyamine and further reducing the same.
一般式(VII)の化合物とヒドロキシアミンを反応さ
せ、更に得られる化合物を還元することにより、目的と
する一般式(XI) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基を表す。) で表される本発明化合物を得ることができる。The compound of general formula (VII) is reacted with hydroxyamine, and the resulting compound is reduced to give the desired general formula (XI) (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent the same or different alkyl group.) The compound of the present invention can be obtained.
上記反応に際しては、適当な溶媒中、例えば、エタノー
ル中、トリエチルアミン等の塩基を用いて、還流下1乃
至数時間反応させた後、得られた化合物を通常の方法で
還元して、目的とする本発明化合物を得ることができ
る。In the above reaction, the reaction is carried out for 1 to several hours under reflux with a base such as triethylamine in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, and then the obtained compound is reduced by a usual method to obtain the desired compound. The compound of the present invention can be obtained.
一般式(VII)の化合物とヒドロキシルアミンの反応に
おいては、まず下記一般式(XII)で表される6位N−
オキシド体が得られる。In the reaction of the compound of the general formula (VII) with hydroxylamine, first, the 6-position N- represented by the following general formula (XII)
An oxide form is obtained.
(式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基を表す。) 次いでこの一般式(XII)の化合物を、例えばトリフェ
ニルホスフィンと窒素気流下にて加熱することにより還
元し、一般式(XI)で表される本発明化合物が生成する
ものである。 (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent the same or different alkyl group.) Then, the compound of the general formula (XII) is reduced by heating with, for example, triphenylphosphine under a nitrogen stream to give the general formula The compound of the present invention represented by (XI) is produced.
上記製法(2)及び(3)で用いられる一般式(VII)
の5−シアノ−6−ジ低級アルキルアミノメチレンアミ
ノウラシル誘導体は、下記一般式(XIII) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基を表す。) で表される6−アミノ−5−シアノウラシル誘導体に、
ジ低級アルキルホルムアミドジアルキルアセタールを反
応させて容易に得ることができる。General formula (VII) used in the above production methods (2) and (3)
The 5-cyano-6-di-lower alkylaminomethyleneaminouracil derivative of is represented by the following general formula (XIII) (In formula, R < 1 >, R < 2 > respectively represents the same or different alkyl group.) The 6-amino-5-cyano uracil derivative represented by these,
It can be easily obtained by reacting di-lower alkylformamide dialkyl acetal.
反応に際しては、一般式(XIII)の化合物をジメチルホ
ルムアミド等の適当な溶媒中、ジメチルホルムアミドジ
メチルアセタール、ジメチルホルムアミドジエチルアセ
タール、ジエチルホルムアミドジエチルアセタールル等
のジ低級アルキルホルムアミドジアルキルアセタールと
加熱還流下1乃至数時間反応させることにより目的を達
することができる。In the reaction, the compound of the general formula (XIII) is heated in a suitable solvent such as dimethylformamide in a suitable solvent such as dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal, dimethylformamide diethyl acetal, diethylformamide diethyl acetal and the like under heating under reflux with 1 to 4 lower alkylformamide dialkyl acetal. The purpose can be achieved by reacting for several hours.
一般式(VII)の化合物は反応後、単離し精製してもよ
いが、そのまま次の反応に用いることも可能である。The compound of the general formula (VII) may be isolated and purified after the reaction, but can also be directly used in the next reaction.
得られた本発明化合物は、蒸留、クロマトグラフィー、
再結晶等の通常の手段により精製し、元素分析、融点測
定、IR、NMR、MS等により同定を行った。The obtained compound of the present invention is subjected to distillation, chromatography,
It was purified by a usual means such as recrystallization and identified by elemental analysis, melting point measurement, IR, NMR, MS and the like.
(実施例) 以下に、実施例により本発明化合物の製造方法の一例を
示す。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of a method for producing the compound of the present invention will be described with reference to Examples.
実施例1. 6−アミノ−5−シアノ−1,3−ジメチルウラシル0.3g
をホルムアミド2mlに加え2時間加熱還流した。水10ml
を加え析出する結晶を濾取して5−アミノ−1,3−ジメ
チルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン(化
合物1)0.2g(収率58%)を得た。Example 1. 6-amino-5-cyano-1,3-dimethyluracil 0.3 g
Was added to formamide (2 ml) and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours. 10 ml of water
The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration to give 5-amino-1,3-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Compound 1) 0.2 g (yield 58%). .
融 点 :>300℃ 元素分析:C8H9N5O2として NMR(CF3COOH) δ=3.57(s,3H),3.83(s,3H),8.48(b
r.s,1H),8.68(s,1H),9.80(br.s,1H) 6−アミノ−5−シアノ−1,3−ジメチルウラシルの代
わりに6−アミノ−5−シアノ−1,3−ジエチルウラシ
ル、6−アミノ−5−シアノ−1−i−ブチル−3−メ
チルウラシルを用いて同様に以下の化合物を得た。尚、
化合物名の後ろのかっこ内は、各々順に反応温度、反応
時間、収率を示す。又、融点の後ろのかっこ内は再結晶
溶媒を示す。Melting point:> 300 ℃ Elemental analysis: As C 8 H 9 N 5 O 2 NMR (CF 3 COOH) δ = 3.57 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 8.48 (b
rs, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H), 9.80 (br.s, 1H) 6-amino-5-cyano-1,3-dimethyl 6-amino-5-cyano-1,3-diethyl instead of uracil The following compounds were similarly obtained using uracil and 6-amino-5-cyano-1-i-butyl-3-methyluracil. still,
The parentheses after the compound name indicate reaction temperature, reaction time, and yield, respectively. The recrystallization solvent is shown in the parentheses after the melting point.
5−アミノ−1,3−ジエチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミ
ジン−2,4−ジオン(化合物2) (還流、4時間、64%) 融 点 :200−202℃(メタノール) 元素分析:C10H13N5O2として NMR(CDCl3) δ=1.26(t,3H,J=7Hz),1.30(t,3H,J=7H
z),4.09(q,2H,J=7Hz),4.32(q,2H,J=7Hz),6.63(br.s,1
H),8.39(s,1H),8.63(br.s,1H) 5−アミノ−1−i−ブチル−3−メチルピリミド〔4,
5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン(化合物3) (還流、4時間、83%) 融 点 :192−193℃(メタノール) 元素分析:C11H15N5O2として NMR(CDCl3) δ=0.94(d,6H,J=7Hz),2.26(m,1H),3.4
1(s,3H),4.11(d,2H,J=7Hz),6.13(br.s,1H),8.40(s,1H),
8.58(br.s,1H) 実施例2. 6−クロロ−5−シアノ−1,3−ジメチルウラシル0.5g
と塩酸アセトアミジン0.473gを金属ナトリウム0.24gを
溶解した無水エタノール50mlに加えた。反応液を1時間
加熱還流し、析出する結晶を濾取し、水洗、乾燥した。
酢酸より再結晶することにより5−アミノ−1,3,7−ト
リメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン
(化合物4)0.44g(収率80%)を得た。5-Amino-1,3-diethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (compound 2) (reflux, 4 hours, 64%) Melting point: 200-202 ° C (methanol) Elemental analysis : As C 10 H 13 N 5 O 2 NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ = 1.26 (t, 3H, J = 7Hz), 1.30 (t, 3H, J = 7H
z), 4.09 (q, 2H, J = 7Hz), 4.32 (q, 2H, J = 7Hz), 6.63 (br.s, 1
H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.63 (br.s, 1H) 5-amino-1-i-butyl-3-methylpyrimide [4,
5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (compound 3) (reflux, 4 hours, 83%) Melting point: 192-193 ° C (methanol) Elemental analysis: as C 11 H 15 N 5 O 2 NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ = 0.94 (d, 6H, J = 7Hz), 2.26 (m, 1H), 3.4
1 (s, 3H), 4.11 (d, 2H, J = 7Hz), 6.13 (br.s, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H),
8.58 (br.s, 1H) Example 2. 6-chloro-5-cyano-1,3-dimethyluracil 0.5 g
And 0.473 g of acetamidine hydrochloride were added to 50 ml of absolute ethanol in which 0.24 g of metallic sodium was dissolved. The reaction solution was heated under reflux for 1 hour, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried.
Recrystallization from acetic acid yielded 0.44 g (yield 80%) of 5-amino-1,3,7-trimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Compound 4).
融 点 :267℃ 元素分析:C9H11N5O2として NMR(CF3COOH) δ=2.78(s,3H),3.56(s,3H),3.82(s,
3H) 塩酸アセトアミジンの代わりに塩酸ベンズアミジン、硝
酸グアニジンを用いて同様に各々以下の化合物を得た。Melting point: 267 ° C Elemental analysis: As C 9 H 11 N 5 O 2 NMR (CF 3 COOH) δ = 2.78 (s, 3H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s,
3H) Using benzamidine hydrochloride and guanidine nitrate instead of acetamidine hydrochloride, the following compounds were similarly obtained.
5−アミノ−1,3−ジメチル−7−フェニルピリミド
〔4,5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン(化合物5)
(還流、1時間、61%) 融 点 :260−266℃(酢酸) 元素分析:C14H13N5O2として NMR(CF3COOH) δ=3.60(s,3H),3.97(s,3H),7.70(m,
3H),8.30(m,2H) 5,7−ジアミノ−1,3−ジメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピ
リミジン−2,4−ジオン(化合物6) (還流、2時間、36%) 融 点 :>300℃(酢酸) 元素分析:C8H10N6O2として NMR(CF3COOH) δ=3.53(s,3H),3.71(s,3H) 実施例3. 6−アミノ−5−シアノ−1,3−ジメチルウラシル3.6g
とジメチルホルムアミドジメチルアセタール9.36gをジ
メチルホルムアミド36mlに加え30分間加熱還流する。
溶媒を減圧留去し、エーテルにて結晶化し濾取し、酢酸
エチルより再結晶することにより5−シアノ−6−ジメ
チルアミノメチレンアミノ−1,3−ジメチルウラシル
(化合物7)を4.68g得た。(収率99%) 融 点 :174−175℃ 元素分析:C10H13N5O2として NMR(DMSO-d6) δ=3.10(s,3H),3.15(s,3H),3.23(s,
3H),3.27(s,3H),8.26(s,1H) 上記化合物7を0.47g、メタノール11mlに溶解し、冷却
下メチルアミン(30%メタノール溶液)1mlを滴下し
た。室温で一晩攪拌後、析出する結晶を濾取し、リグロ
インで再結晶することにより5−メチルアミノ−1,3−
ジメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4−ジオン
(化合物8)0.38g(収率85%)を得た。5-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-7-phenylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Compound 5)
(Reflux, 1 hour, 61%) Melting point: 260-266 ° C. (acetic acid) Elemental analysis: as C 14 H 13 N 5 O 2 NMR (CF 3 COOH) δ = 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 7.70 (m,
3H), 8.30 (m, 2H) 5,7-diamino-1,3-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (compound 6) (reflux, 2 hours, 36%) Points:> 300 ° C (acetic acid) Elemental analysis: As C 8 H 10 N 6 O 2 NMR (CF 3 COOH) δ = 3.53 (s, 3H), 3.71 (s, 3H) Example 3. 6-amino-5-cyano-1,3-dimethyluracil 3.6g
And 9.36 g of dimethylformamide dimethylacetal are added to 36 ml of dimethylformamide, and the mixture is heated under reflux for 30 minutes.
The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, crystallized with ether, collected by filtration, and recrystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain 5.68 g of 5-cyano-6-dimethylaminomethyleneamino-1,3-dimethyluracil (compound 7). . (Yield 99%) Melting point: 174-175 ° C. Elemental analysis: As C 10 H 13 N 5 O 2 NMR (DMSO-d 6 ) δ = 3.10 (s, 3H), 3.15 (s, 3H), 3.23 (s,
3H), 3.27 (s, 3H), 8.26 (s, 1H) 0.47 g of the above compound 7 was dissolved in 11 ml of methanol, and 1 ml of methylamine (30% methanol solution) was added dropwise under cooling. After stirring overnight at room temperature, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and recrystallized from ligroin to give 5-methylamino-1,3-
There was obtained 0.38 g (yield 85%) of dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Compound 8).
融 点 :178−179℃ 元素分析:C9H11N5O2として NMR(CF3COOH) δ=3.39(d,3H,J=5Hz),3.57(s,3H),
3.85(s,3H),6.80(br.s,1H),8.65(s,1H) 実施例4. 0.235gの化合物7、0.138gの塩酸ヒドロキシルアミン、
0.243gのトリエチアミンをエタノール3mlに加え3時間
加熱還流する。冷却後、水5mlを加え析出する結晶を濾
取し、エタノールより再結晶することにより5−アミノ
−1,3−ジメチルピリミド〔4,5−d〕ピリミジン−2,4
−オン−6−オキシド0.223g(収率85%)を得た。Melting point: 178-179 ° C. Elemental analysis: as C 9 H 11 N 5 O 2 NMR (CF 3 COOH) δ = 3.39 (d, 3H, J = 5Hz), 3.57 (s, 3H),
3.85 (s, 3H), 6.80 (br.s, 1H), 8.65 (s, 1H) Example 4. 0.235 g of compound 7, 0.138 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride,
0.243 g of triethiamine is added to 3 ml of ethanol and heated under reflux for 3 hours. After cooling, 5 ml of water was added and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to give 5-amino-1,3-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-d] pyrimidine-2,4.
0.223 g (yield 85%) of -on-6-oxide was obtained.
融 点 :297℃ 元素分析:C8H9N5O3として NMR(CF3COOH) δ=3.58(s,3H),3.82(s,3H),8.27(b
r.s,1H),8.87(s,1H),9.78(br.s,1H) 次に、上で得られた化合物0.1gをトリフェニルホスフィ
ン0.5gと窒素気流下150℃で30分加熱し、冷却後エー
テルにて洗浄し、酢酸より再結晶することにより化合物
1を0.037g(収率40%)得た。Melting point: 297 ℃ Elemental analysis: As C 8 H 9 N 5 O 3 NMR (CF 3 COOH) δ = 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 8.27 (b
rs, 1H), 8.87 (s, 1H), 9.78 (br.s, 1H) Next, 0.1 g of the compound obtained above is heated with 0.5 g of triphenylphosphine for 30 minutes at 150 ° C. under a nitrogen stream and cooled. After that, it was washed with ether and recrystallized from acetic acid to obtain 0.037 g of Compound 1 (yield 40%).
本発明化合物は、適当な医薬用の担体若しくは希釈剤と
組み合わせて医薬とすることができ、通常の如何なる方
法によっても製剤化でき、経口又は非経口投与するため
の固体、半固体、液体又は気体の剤形に処方することが
できる。The compound of the present invention can be made into a medicine by combining with a suitable medicinal carrier or diluent, and can be formulated by any ordinary method. It can be solid, semisolid, liquid or gas for oral or parenteral administration. Can be formulated into a dosage form of
処方にあたっては、本発明化合物をその薬学的に許容し
うる塩の形で用いてもよく、本発明化合物を単独で若し
くは適宜組み合わせて用いることができ、又、他の医薬
活性成分との配合剤としてもよい。In the formulation, the compound of the present invention may be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the compound of the present invention can be used alone or in an appropriate combination, and a compounding agent with another pharmaceutically active ingredient can be used. May be
経口投与製剤としては、そのまま或いは適当な添加剤、
例えば乳糖、マンニット、トウモロコシデンプン、バレ
イショデンプン等の慣用の賦形剤と共に、結晶セルロー
ス、セルロース誘導体、アラビアゴム、トウモロコシデ
ンプン、ゼラチン等の結合剤、トウモロコシデンプン、
バレイショデンプン、カルボキシメチルセルロースナト
リウム等の崩壊剤、タルク、ステアリン酸マグネシウム
等の滑沢剤、その他増量剤、湿潤化剤、緩衝剤、保存
剤、香料等を適宜組み合わせて錠剤、散剤、顆粒剤或い
はカプセル剤とすることができる。As a preparation for oral administration, as it is or as a suitable additive,
For example, together with conventional excipients such as lactose, mannitol, corn starch, potato starch, etc., crystalline cellulose, cellulose derivatives, gum arabic, corn starch, binders such as gelatin, corn starch,
Tablets, powders, granules or capsules by appropriately combining disintegrating agents such as potato starch and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, lubricants such as talc and magnesium stearate, and other fillers, wetting agents, buffers, preservatives, and flavors. It can be an agent.
軟膏としては、軟膏基剤、例えばワセリン、パラフィ
ン、プラスチベース、単軟膏、単鉛軟膏、親水軟膏、親
水ワセリン、親水プラスチベース等と組み合わせて製剤
化することができる。The ointment can be formulated by combining with an ointment base such as petrolatum, paraffin, plastibase, single ointment, single lead ointment, hydrophilic ointment, hydrophilic petrolatum, hydrophilic plastibase.
さらに本発明化合物は、各種基剤、例えばカカオ脂等の
油脂性基剤、乳剤性基剤、又は、マクロゴール等の水溶
性基剤、親水性基剤等と混和して坐剤を製造することが
できる。Further, the compound of the present invention is mixed with various bases, for example, an oleaginous base such as cacao butter, an emulsion base, or a water-soluble base such as macrogol, a hydrophilic base, etc. to produce a suppository. be able to.
注射剤としては水性溶剤又は非水性溶剤、例えば注射用
蒸留水、生理食塩水、リンゲル液、植物油、合成脂肪酸
グリセリド、高級脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコー
ル等の溶液若しくは懸濁液とすることができる。The injection can be an aqueous solvent or a non-aqueous solvent, for example, a solution or suspension of distilled water for injection, physiological saline, Ringer's solution, vegetable oil, synthetic fatty acid glyceride, higher fatty acid ester, propylene glycol or the like.
吸入剤、エアゾール剤として使用するには、本発明化合
物を溶液、懸濁液又は微小粉体の形で、気体又は液体噴
射剤と共に、且つ所望により湿潤剤又は分散剤のような
通常の補薬と共にエアゾール容器内に充填する。本発明
化合物は、ネブライザー又はアトマイザーのような非加
圧型の剤形にしてもよい。For use as inhalants, aerosols, the compounds according to the invention are in the form of solutions, suspensions or finely divided powders, together with gas or liquid propellants and, if desired, customary auxiliaries such as wetting or dispersing agents. Along with filling the aerosol container. The compound of the present invention may be in a non-pressurized dosage form such as a nebulizer or an atomizer.
点眼剤として製剤化するには、滅菌精製水、生理食塩水
等の水性溶剤又は注射用非水性溶剤を用いて、溶液若し
くは懸濁液とすることができる。For formulation as an eye drop, a solution or suspension can be prepared using an aqueous solvent such as sterile purified water or physiological saline or a non-aqueous solvent for injection.
パップ剤としては、ハッカ油、濃グリセリン、カオリン
等と混合して製剤化することができる。As a poultice, a peppermint oil, concentrated glycerin, kaolin or the like can be mixed and formulated.
本発明化合物の望ましい投与量は、投与対象、剤形、投
与方法、投与期間等によって変わるが、所望の効果を得
るには、一般に成人に対して一日に本発明化合物の1乃
至1,000mg、好ましくは10乃至500mgを経口投与すること
ができ、又、本発明化合物を適当量含有する単位製剤を
一日1乃至数単位投与することができる。Although the desirable dose of the compound of the present invention varies depending on the administration subject, dosage form, administration method, administration period, etc., in order to obtain a desired effect, generally 1 to 1,000 mg of the compound of the present invention per day for an adult, Preferably, 10 to 500 mg can be orally administered, and a unit preparation containing an appropriate amount of the compound of the present invention can be administered 1 to several units per day.
非経口投与(例えば注射剤)の場合、一日投与量は、前
記投与量の3乃至10分の1の用量レべルのものが好ま
しい。In the case of parenteral administration (eg, injection), the daily dose is preferably a dose level of 3 to 1/10 of the above dose.
以下に本発明化合物を有効成分として含有する医薬組成
物の処方例を示すが、本発明はこれによって限定される
ものではない。Formulation examples of pharmaceutical compositions containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
処方例1. (錠剤) 処方例2. (カプセル剤) 処方例3. (注射剤) 処方例4. (軟膏剤) 処方例5. (坐剤) 処方例6. (吸入剤) (作用) 本発明化合物ピリミドピリミジン誘導体は、優れた抗ア
レルギー作用を有する化合物である。Prescription example 1. (tablet) Prescription example 2. (Capsule) Prescription example 3. (Injection) Prescription example 4. (Ointment) Prescription example 5. (Suppository) Prescription example 6. (Inhalant) (Action) The compound pyrimidopyrimidine derivative of the present invention is a compound having an excellent antiallergic action.
以下に、本発明化合物の薬理作用について述べる。The pharmacological action of the compound of the present invention will be described below.
(1)急性毒性 一群10匹のddY系雄性マウスを用いて、被検薬投与後
7日間の死亡率よりプロビット法を用いて、本発明化合
物の急性毒性を調べた。(1) Acute toxicity A group of 10 male ddY mice was used to examine the acute toxicity of the compound of the present invention using the probit method based on the mortality rate for 7 days after administration of the test drug.
結果の一例を表1に示す。An example of the results is shown in Table 1.
(2)抗アレルギー作用 本発明化合物の抗アレルギー作用はラットPCA反応を
指標とした。 (2) Antiallergic action The antiallergic action of the compound of the present invention was based on rat PCA reaction as an index.
背部を刈毛した一群10匹のWister系雄性ラット(6周
令)の背部皮内4カ所に、生理食塩水で希釈した抗DN
P−Asc血清を投与することにより受動感作した。被
検薬を経口投与した1時間後、DNP−Asc溶液(5m
g/ml)と2%エバンスブルー溶液の当量混合物を静脈
内投与してPCA反応を惹起させた。30分後に断頭放
血して屠殺し、青色斑部分を切取り、その漏出色素量を
測定した。即ち、2N水酸化カリウム水溶液で皮膚を溶
解させ、2Nリン酸水溶液、アセトンを加えて遠心分離
後、得られた上清の620nmにおける吸光度により色素量
を測定した。Anti-DN diluted with physiological saline at four intradermal sites on the back of 10 Wister male rats (6 weeks old) with shaved back
Passive sensitization was performed by administering P-Asc serum. One hour after oral administration of the test drug, a DNP-Asc solution (5 m
(g / ml) and an equivalent mixture of a 2% Evans blue solution were intravenously administered to induce a PCA reaction. After 30 minutes, the blood was decapitated and sacrificed, the blue spot was cut off, and the amount of leaked pigment was measured. That is, the skin was dissolved with a 2N potassium hydroxide aqueous solution, a 2N phosphoric acid aqueous solution and acetone were added, the mixture was centrifuged, and the amount of the dye was measured by the absorbance at 620 nm of the obtained supernatant.
結果の一例を表2に示す。Table 2 shows an example of the results.
(発明の効果) 前記薬理実験結果より明らかなように、本発明ピリミド
ピリミジン誘導体はテオフィリン等他の薬剤に比べても
遜色のない優れた抗アレルギー作用を示し、しかもより
低毒性であるので、医薬として使用するとき安全性が高
く極めて有用なものである。即ち、各種アレルギー疾
患、例えば気管支喘息、蕁麻疹、アレルギー性鼻炎、ア
レルギー性皮膚疾患、アレルギー性結膜炎等の治療剤並
びに予防剤として有用である。又、本発明化合物は経口
投与が可能であるので、慢性的な疾患に適用するときに
は特に有用である。 (Effect of the invention) As is clear from the results of the pharmacological experiment, the pyrimidopyrimidine derivative of the present invention exhibits excellent antiallergic activity comparable to other drugs such as theophylline, and since it has lower toxicity, It is highly safe and extremely useful when used as a medicine. That is, it is useful as a therapeutic and prophylactic agent for various allergic diseases such as bronchial asthma, urticaria, allergic rhinitis, allergic skin diseases, and allergic conjunctivitis. Since the compound of the present invention can be administered orally, it is particularly useful when applied to chronic diseases.
又、本発明ピリミドピリミジン誘導体の製造方法につい
ては、前記製法(1)に従えば、従来の方法では合成困
難であった5位にアミノ基を有し、且つ7位に水素又は
任意の置換基を有するピリミドピリミジン誘導体を一段
階で容易に合成することができる。即ち簡便に合成しう
る出発原料である5−シアノウラシル誘導体に、入手容
易な各種原料カルバモイル誘導体又は各種アミジンを反
応させることにより、5位にアミノ基を導入すると同時
に、7位に任意の置換基を導入することができる。従
来、5位にアミノ基を導入する方法は報告されている
が、本法の如く閉環と同時に5位にアミノ基、7位に水
素又は任意の置換基を導入する反応は新規なものであ
る。又、出発原料となる5−シアノウラシル誘導体は容
易に収率よく合成されるものであり、各種原料カルバモ
イル誘導体及びアミジンも入手容易であることからも、
本発明の方法は極めて有用なものである。Further, regarding the method for producing the pyrimidopyrimidine derivative of the present invention, according to the above-mentioned production method (1), an amino group is present at the 5-position, which is difficult to synthesize by the conventional method, and hydrogen or an arbitrary substituent is present at the 7-position. A pyrimidopyrimidine derivative having a group can be easily synthesized in one step. That is, a 5-cyanouracil derivative, which is a starting material that can be easily synthesized, is reacted with various readily available raw material carbamoyl derivatives or various amidines to introduce an amino group at the 5-position and, at the same time, to an arbitrary substituent at the 7-position. Can be introduced. Conventionally, a method of introducing an amino group at the 5-position has been reported, but the reaction of introducing an amino group at the 5-position and hydrogen or an arbitrary substituent at the 7-position at the same time as ring closure as in this method is novel. . In addition, the 5-cyanouracil derivative as the starting material is easily synthesized in good yield, and various raw material carbamoyl derivatives and amidine are also easily available.
The method of the present invention is extremely useful.
製法(2)及び(3)は5位に低級アルキルアミノ基又
はアミノ基を有するピリミドピリミジン誘導体を得る新
規な方法である。即ち、6−アミノ−5−シアノウラシ
ル誘導体から容易に合成しうる5−シアノ−6−ジ低級
アルキルアミノメチレンアミノウラシル誘導体と、各種
アミンと反応させることにより、5位にアルキルアミノ
基又はアミノ基を簡便に導入することができる。尚、従
来閉環と同時にアミノ基を導入する方法については報告
がなされているが、本法の如く低級アルキルアミノ基又
はアミノ基を導入する方法は新規なものである。The production methods (2) and (3) are novel methods for obtaining a pyrimidopyrimidine derivative having a lower alkylamino group or an amino group at the 5-position. That is, a 5-cyano-6-di-lower alkylaminomethyleneaminouracil derivative which can be easily synthesized from a 6-amino-5-cyanouracil derivative is reacted with various amines to give an alkylamino group or an amino group at the 5-position. Can be easily introduced. Although a method of introducing an amino group at the same time as ring closure has been reported, the method of introducing a lower alkylamino group or an amino group as in this method is novel.
Claims (14)
ミジン誘導体及びその薬学的に許容される塩。 (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R3はアミノ基又は低級アルキルアミノ基、R4は
水素、アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。)1. A novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative represented by the general formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, R 3 is an amino group or a lower alkylamino group, and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or an amino group.)
基、Yはアミノ基、ハロゲン又はジ低級アルキルアミノ
メチレンアミノ基を表す。) で表されるウラシル誘導体と、一般式(III) H2N−Z (III) (式中、Zは (ここでXは酸素又はNH、R4は水素、アルキル基、
フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。)、低級アルキル基又
は水酸基を表す。) で表される化合物とを反応させて、Zが水酸基の場合に
は更に還元を行うことを特徴とする一般式(I) (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R3はアミノ基又は低級アルキルアミノ基、R4は
水素、アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。) で表されるピリミドピリミジン誘導体の製造方法。2. General formula (II) (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, Y is an amino group, halogen or a di-lower alkylaminomethyleneamino group), and a uracil derivative represented by the general formula (III) H 2 NZ (III) (In the formula, Z is (Where X is oxygen or NH, R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group,
Represents a phenyl group or an amino group. ), A lower alkyl group or a hydroxyl group. ) The compound represented by the general formula (I) is characterized by further reacting with a compound represented by (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, R 3 is an amino group or a lower alkylamino group, and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or an amino group.) A method for producing a midopyrimidine derivative.
ミジン誘導体及びその薬学的に許容される塩の少なくと
も一種を有効成分として含有する各種アレルギー疾患治
療、予防剤。 (式中、R1、R2は各々同一もしくは異なるアルキル
基、R3はアミノ基又は低級アルキルアミノ基、R4は
水素、アルキル基、フェニル基又はアミノ基を表す。)3. A therapeutic and prophylactic agent for various allergic diseases, which comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one of a novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative represented by the general formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (In the formula, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different alkyl groups, R 3 is an amino group or a lower alkylamino group, and R 4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a phenyl group or an amino group.)
範囲第3項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。4. The therapeutic and prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is a therapeutic and prophylactic agent for bronchial asthma.
第3項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。5. The therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for urticaria.
請求の範囲第3項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。6. The therapeutic and prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is a therapeutic and prophylactic agent for allergic rhinitis.
特許請求の範囲第3項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防
剤。7. The therapeutic and prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is a therapeutic and prophylactic agent for allergic skin diseases.
許請求の範囲第3項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防
剤。8. The therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic conjunctivitis.
項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。9. Claims 3 to 8 in the form of tablets.
A therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to item.
乃至8項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。10. The third aspect of the present invention in the form of capsule.
10. A therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to item 8.
至8項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。11. The therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is in the form of an injection.
8項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。12. The therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is in the form of an ointment.
8項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。13. The therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is in the form of suppositories.
至8項記載のアレルギー疾患治療、予防剤。14. The therapeutic or prophylactic agent for allergic diseases according to claim 3, which is in the form of an inhalant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60090357A JPH0613518B2 (en) | 1985-04-25 | 1985-04-25 | Novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative, process for producing the same, and pharmaceutical composition containing the compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60090357A JPH0613518B2 (en) | 1985-04-25 | 1985-04-25 | Novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative, process for producing the same, and pharmaceutical composition containing the compound |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61249988A JPS61249988A (en) | 1986-11-07 |
| JPH0613518B2 true JPH0613518B2 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
Family
ID=13996279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60090357A Expired - Lifetime JPH0613518B2 (en) | 1985-04-25 | 1985-04-25 | Novel pyrimidopyrimidine derivative, process for producing the same, and pharmaceutical composition containing the compound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0613518B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5920676B2 (en) * | 1975-06-05 | 1984-05-15 | 久光製薬 (株) | Method for producing a novel pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine derivative |
| JPS5920677B2 (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1984-05-15 | 久光製薬 (株) | Method for producing a novel pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinedione derivative |
-
1985
- 1985-04-25 JP JP60090357A patent/JPH0613518B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61249988A (en) | 1986-11-07 |
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