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JPH0614837B2 - Feeding fee - Google Patents
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JPH0614837B2 - Feeding fee - Google Patents

Feeding fee

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Publication number
JPH0614837B2
JPH0614837B2 JP2213746A JP21374690A JPH0614837B2 JP H0614837 B2 JPH0614837 B2 JP H0614837B2 JP 2213746 A JP2213746 A JP 2213746A JP 21374690 A JP21374690 A JP 21374690A JP H0614837 B2 JPH0614837 B2 JP H0614837B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
iron
weight
acid
feed
added
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2213746A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0499449A (en
Inventor
博 堀河
晃 深沢
英二 本澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ITOCHU SHIRYO
Original Assignee
ITOCHU SHIRYO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ITOCHU SHIRYO filed Critical ITOCHU SHIRYO
Priority to JP2213746A priority Critical patent/JPH0614837B2/en
Publication of JPH0499449A publication Critical patent/JPH0499449A/en
Publication of JPH0614837B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0614837B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明、鶏卵の鉄の含有量を増加させることができる飼
料に関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a feed capable of increasing the iron content of chicken eggs.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

鉄は、家畜および家禽にとって必須栄養源であり、病気
の予防、生存率の改善、飼料要求量の改善等のために、
家畜等の体内に充分含有されることが必要である。
Iron is an essential nutrient source for livestock and poultry, and for the prevention of diseases, improvement of survival rate, improvement of feed requirement, etc.,
It must be contained sufficiently in the body of livestock.

また、鶏卵を食する人体のためにも、体内に鉄を充分含
有した鶏卵が求められていた。
In addition, for the human body that eats chicken eggs, there has been a demand for chicken eggs that sufficiently contain iron.

そこで、従来、鶏卵の鉄含有量を増加させるための飼料
について、種々の検討がなされてきた。例えば、各種鉄
剤が添加された飼料が提案されていた。
Therefore, various studies have hitherto been made on a feed for increasing the iron content of chicken eggs. For example, feeds to which various iron agents have been added have been proposed.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

しかしながら、鶏卵の鉄含有量を効果的に増加させ、か
つ安価に提供できる飼料は、いまだ開発されていなかっ
た。
However, a feed which can effectively increase the iron content of chicken eggs and can be provided at low cost has not yet been developed.

本発明は、鶏卵の鉄含有量を大幅に増加させ、かつ安価
な飼料を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to significantly increase the iron content of chicken eggs and to provide an inexpensive feed.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

本発明者は、上記目的を達成するために鋭意研究し、無
機鉄と還元作用を有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩とカゼ
インホスホペプチド(以下、CPPという)とを混合す
ると、鉄の含有量を安価に極めて高くできることを見出
し、本発明を完成させたものである。
MEANS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM The present inventor conducted diligent research to achieve the above object, and when a divalent iron salt containing inorganic iron and an organic acid having a reducing action was mixed with a casein phosphopeptide (hereinafter referred to as CPP), iron content was increased. The inventors have completed the present invention by finding that the amount can be extremely increased at low cost.

すなわち、本発明者は鉄の含有量を増加させる各種物質
について研究し、無機鉄と還元作用を有する有機酸を含
む2価の鉄塩とCPPとを混合含有させた場合、それぞ
れ単独で含有させた場合より遥かに高い鉄の含有量(約
2〜3倍)を示すことを見出し、この点に着目し本発明
を完成させたものである。
That is, the present inventor has studied various substances that increase the content of iron, and when a divalent iron salt containing inorganic iron and an organic acid having a reducing action and CPP are mixed and contained, they are contained individually. The inventors have found that the iron content is much higher than that in the case (about 2-3 times), and paying attention to this point, the present invention has been completed.

つまり、本発明の鶏卵中の鉄含有量を増加させる飼料
は、無機鉄を0.02〜0.2重量%、還元作用を有する有
機酸を含む2価の鉄塩を0.005〜0.05重量%およびCPP
を0.1〜0.5重量%含有したこと特徴として構成さ
れている。
That is, the feed for increasing the iron content in the hen's egg of the present invention contains 0.02 to 0.2% by weight of inorganic iron, 0.005 to 0.05% by weight of divalent iron salt containing an organic acid having a reducing action, and CPP.
0.1 to 0.5% by weight is contained.

無機鉄は、硫酸第一鉄、炭酸鉄等、従来用いられている
各種無機鉄を用いることができる。
As the inorganic iron, various conventionally used inorganic irons such as ferrous sulfate and iron carbonate can be used.

無機鉄の含有量が0.02重量%未満であると、供給源とな
る鉄量が少なく、鶏卵に鉄が蓄積する量が少ない。ま
た、0.2重量%を越えると、増体、産卵率等の飼育成績
が悪くなる。
When the content of inorganic iron is less than 0.02% by weight, the amount of iron serving as a supply source is small and the amount of iron accumulated in chicken eggs is small. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.2% by weight, breeding results such as weight gain and egg laying rate deteriorate.

還元作用を有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩は、還元作用
を有する有機酸により鉄イオンを長く2価に安定させて
いる。有機酸は還元作用を有するものであるが、そのほ
か飼料添加物として問題のないものであることは言うま
でもない。
The divalent iron salt containing an organic acid having a reducing action stabilizes the iron ion to be divalent for a long time by the organic acid having a reducing action. Although organic acids have a reducing action, it goes without saying that they do not cause any problems as feed additives.

有機酸の例としては、アスコルビン酸、エリソルビン
酸、ノルジヒドロクアヤレチック酸、没食子酸などを挙
げることができる。この有機酸は、2価の鉄の塩となっ
ていてもよく、付加物等の形態であってもよい。塩の場
合には他の有酸酸あるいは無機酸との複塩であってもよ
い。他の有機酸の例としては、クエン酸、酒石酸、コハ
ク酸など、無機酸の例としては、塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、
炭酸などを挙げることができる。
Examples of organic acids include ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, nordihydroquayaretic acid, and gallic acid. This organic acid may be a salt of divalent iron, or may be in the form of an adduct or the like. In the case of salt, it may be a double salt with other acid acid or inorganic acid. Examples of other organic acids include citric acid, tartaric acid and succinic acid, and examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid,
Carbonic acid etc. can be mentioned.

このような還元作用を有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩は
1種で用いるほか2種以上を併用することもできる。
Such divalent iron salts containing an organic acid having a reducing action may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

このような鉄塩は、複塩の場合には例えば特開昭58−15
6539号公報などに記載の方法にしたがい、前記の他の有
機酸あるいは無機酸の2価の鉄塩の水溶液に還元作用を
有する有機酸を添加・溶解し、必要によりpHを調整後、
濃縮、晶折、あるいは粉末化などすればよい。還元作用
を有する有機酸と2価の鉄のみの塩にする場合には、塩
を製造する公知の方法から適当なものを選択利用すれば
よいが、簡便な方法としてイオン交換樹脂を利用する方
法がある。この方法は、例えば強酸の2価の鉄塩の水溶
液に還元作用を有する有機酸を添加後、所定量の遊離型
の塩基性樹脂を投入して強酸を吸着除去させる方法であ
る。
In the case of a double salt, such an iron salt is disclosed in, for example, JP-A-58-15.
According to the method described in Japanese Patent No. 6539, etc., an organic acid having a reducing action is added and dissolved in an aqueous solution of the above-mentioned other divalent iron salt of organic acid or inorganic acid, and after adjusting the pH as necessary,
It may be concentrated, crystallized, or powdered. In the case of forming a salt of only an organic acid having a reducing action and divalent iron, an appropriate one may be selected and used from the known methods for producing a salt, but as a simple method, a method using an ion exchange resin is used. There is. In this method, for example, an organic acid having a reducing action is added to an aqueous solution of a divalent iron salt of a strong acid, and then a predetermined amount of a free basic resin is added to adsorb and remove the strong acid.

還元作用を有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩の具体例とし
ては、硫酸第一鉄にL-アスコルビン酸を添加・溶解後乾
燥して得られた粉末(「アニコ」、ミナト産業(株)
製、Fe24.6重量%含有)が挙げられる。
As a specific example of the divalent iron salt containing an organic acid having a reducing action, a powder obtained by adding L-ascorbic acid to ferrous sulfate, dissolving it and drying it (“Anico”, Minato Sangyo Co., Ltd.)
Manufactured, containing 24.6% by weight of Fe).

還元作用を有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩の含有量が0.
005重量%未満であると、鶏卵への鉄の蓄積する効果が
小さく、0.05重量%を越えると、鶏卵への鉄の蓄積効果
が悪くなる。
The content of divalent iron salt containing an organic acid having a reducing action is 0.
If it is less than 005% by weight, the effect of iron accumulation on chicken eggs is small, and if it exceeds 0.05% by weight, the effect of iron accumulation on chicken eggs is deteriorated.

CPPの含有量が0.1重量%未満であると、鶏卵への鉄
の蓄積する効果が小さく、0.5重量%を越えると、鶏
卵への鉄の蓄積する効果が悪くなる。
When the content of CPP is less than 0.1% by weight, the effect of iron accumulation on chicken eggs is small, and when it exceeds 0.5% by weight, the effect of iron accumulation on chicken eggs is deteriorated.

その他の飼料成分は鶏用の公知の飼料でよく、蛋白質、
エネルギー源、カルシウム塩、リン源、ビタミン類、ミ
ネラル等を含み、NCR要求量を満足する配合のもので
ある。蛋白質としては、魚粉、大豆箔粕、菜種粕、フェ
ザーミール、ミートボーンミル等であり、アミノ酸イン
バランスを補うためにDL−メチオニン、L−トリプトフ
ァン、L−スレオニン等のアミノ酸を加えてもよい。エ
ネルギー源としては、とうもろこし、マイロ、小麦粉等
の炭化水素と、飼料用油脂、大豆油、粉末油脂等があ
る。その他、リン源、ビタミン類、ミネラル等を公知飼
料と同様に含有させる必要がある。成分の含有率は、粗
蛋白質12〜25重量%、粗脂肪3〜10重量%程度、カルシ
ウム0.8〜4.0重量%程度、ME2700〜3300Kcal/kg程度
でよい。給餌方法も従来と同様でよい。
Other feed ingredients may be known feeds for chickens, such as protein,
It contains energy sources, calcium salts, phosphorus sources, vitamins, minerals, etc. and satisfies the NCR requirement. Examples of the protein include fish meal, soybean meal, rapeseed meal, feather meal, meatbone mill and the like, and amino acids such as DL-methionine, L-tryptophan and L-threonine may be added to supplement the amino acid imbalance. As the energy source, there are hydrocarbons such as corn, milo and wheat flour, and fats and oils for feed, soybean oil and powdered oils and fats. In addition, it is necessary to add a phosphorus source, vitamins, minerals, etc. as in known feeds. The content of the components may be about 12 to 25% by weight of crude protein, about 3 to 10% by weight of crude fat, about 0.8 to 4.0% by weight of calcium, and about ME2700 to 3300 Kcal / kg. The feeding method may be the same as the conventional one.

〔作用〕[Action]

本発明の鶏卵中の鉄含有量を増加させる飼料は、還元作
用を有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩及びCPPを併用添
加することにより、同時に添加した安価な無機鉄の吸収
を促進して効果的に鶏肉の鉄含有量を増加させることが
できる。
The feed for increasing the iron content in the hen's egg of the present invention promotes absorption of inexpensive inorganic iron added at the same time by adding a divalent iron salt containing a reducing organic acid and CPP together. It can effectively increase the iron content of chicken.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例1 市販の飼料(シーアイハイスペーク(伊藤忠飼料(株)
製))に、無機鉄として硫酸第一鉄を0.5重量%(無
機鉄換算で約0.15重量%)、還元作用を有する有機
酸を含む2価の鉄塩として「アニコ」(ミナト産業
(株)製)0.01重量%及びCPP(明治製菓(株)製0.
3重量%を添加した。
Example 1 Commercially available feed (CHI HIGHSPAKE (Itochu Feed Co., Ltd.)
Manufactured)), 0.5% by weight of ferrous sulfate as inorganic iron (about 0.15% by weight in terms of inorganic iron), and “Anico” (minato) as a divalent iron salt containing an organic acid having a reducing action. Sangyo Co., Ltd. 0.01% by weight and CPP (Meiji Seika Co., Ltd. 0.
3% by weight was added.

従来例1 実施例1で用いた市販の飼料である。Conventional Example 1 This is a commercially available feed used in Example 1.

従来例2 実施例1で用いた市販の飼料に、硫酸第一鉄0.5重量%
を添加した。
Conventional Example 2 0.5% by weight of ferrous sulfate was added to the commercially available feed used in Example 1.
Was added.

比較例1、2 実施例1で用いた市販の飼料に、「アニコ」0.01重量%
又は0.05重量%を添加した。
Comparative Examples 1 and 2 0.01% by weight of "Anico" was added to the commercially available feed used in Example 1.
Alternatively, 0.05% by weight was added.

比較例3、4 実施例1で用いた市販の飼料に、CPP0.1重量%又は
0.3重量%を添加した。
Comparative Examples 3 and 4 The commercially available feed used in Example 1 was supplemented with 0.1% by weight of CPP or
0.3% by weight was added.

比較例5 実施例1で用いた市販の飼料に、硫酸第1鉄0.5重量%
及び「アニコ」0.05重量%を添加した。
Comparative Example 5 0.5 wt% of ferrous sulfate was added to the commercially available feed used in Example 1.
And 0.05% by weight of "Anico".

比較例6 実施例1で用いた市販の飼料に、硫酸第一鉄0.5重量%
及びCPP0.3重量%を添加した。
Comparative Example 6 0.5% by weight of ferrous sulfate was added to the commercially available feed used in Example 1.
And 0.3% by weight of CPP.

以上の飼料を用い、320日齢の白色レグホーン種7羽を、
349日齢までの30日間飼育し、試験開始15日目と30日目
に5個の卵を供試し、卵黄中の鉄量を測定した。
Using the above feed, seven 320-day-old white leghorn species
The animals were bred for 30 days up to 349 days of age, and 5 eggs were tested on the 15th and 30th day of the test, and the iron content in the yolk was measured.

実施例1、従来例1、2、比較列1〜6の試験区分及び
結果を第1表に示す。
Table 1 shows the test categories and results of Example 1, Conventional Examples 1 and 2, and Comparative Columns 1 to 6.

実施例1で得られた卵は、無添加の一般飼料を用いた従
来例1、鉄剤として硫酸第一鉄を添加した従来例2で得
られた卵と比較して、試験15日目及び30日目の卵のいず
れも卵黄中の鉄含有量が15〜20%程度増加している。し
たがって、「アニコ」及びCPPの添加は、畜産物中の
鉄含有量を増加させるのに効果的であることが明らかで
ある。
The eggs obtained in Example 1 were compared with the eggs obtained in Conventional Example 1 in which no-addition general feed was used and in Conventional Example 2 in which ferrous sulfate was added as an ironing agent, on the 15th and 30th day of the test. The iron content of egg yolk increased by about 15 to 20% in all the eggs of the day. Therefore, it is clear that the addition of "Anico" and CPP is effective in increasing the iron content in livestock products.

また、実施例1で得られた卵は、「アニコ」を単独で添
加した比較例1、2、CPPを単独で添加した比較例
3、4で得られた卵と比較して、試験15日目及び30日目
の卵のいずれも卵黄中の鉄含有量が6〜17%程度増加し
ている。したがって、「アニコ」及びCPPの両方を添
加することは、それぞれを単独で添加するよりも効果的
であることが明らかである。
The eggs obtained in Example 1 were tested for 15 days in comparison with the eggs obtained in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which “Anico” was added alone and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 in which CPP was added alone. The iron content in egg yolk of both eyes and 30-day-old eggs increased by about 6 to 17%. Therefore, it is clear that adding both "Anico" and CPP is more effective than adding each alone.

さらに、実施例1で得られた卵は、鉄剤として従来から
用いられている硫酸第一鉄とCPPを組み合わせて添加
した比較例6に比較して、試験15日目及び30日目の卵の
いずれも卵黄中の鉄含有量が5〜12%程度増加してい
る。したがって、「アニコ」及びCPPの組合せで添加
することは、他の組合せに係る飼料よりも効果的である
ことが明らかである。
Furthermore, the egg obtained in Example 1 was compared with Comparative Example 6 in which ferrous sulfate and CPP, which have been conventionally used as an ironing agent, were added in combination, and the eggs on the 15th day and the 30th day of the test were compared. In both cases, the iron content in egg yolk increased by about 5 to 12%. Therefore, it is clear that the addition of the combination of "Anico" and CPP is more effective than the feed of the other combinations.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明の飼料は、無機鉄、還元作用を有する有機酸を含
む2個の鉄塩及びCPPを含有することにより、鶏卵中
の鉄含有量を安価かつ効果的に増加させることができ
る。
Since the feed of the present invention contains inorganic iron, two iron salts containing an organic acid having a reducing action, and CPP, the iron content in chicken eggs can be inexpensively and effectively increased.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−96046(JP,A) 特開 平1−285158(JP,A) 特開 昭59−162843(JP,A) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (56) Reference JP 62-96046 (JP, A) JP 1-285158 (JP, A) JP 59-162843 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】無機鉄を0.02〜0.2重量%、還元作用を
有する有機酸を含む2価の鉄塩を0.005〜0.05重量%およ
びカゼインホスホペプチドを0.1〜0.5重量%含有
したことを特徴とする鶏卵の鉄含有量を増加させる飼料
1. Incorporation of 0.02 to 0.2% by weight of inorganic iron, 0.005 to 0.05% by weight of a divalent iron salt containing an organic acid having a reducing action, and 0.1 to 0.5% by weight of casein phosphopeptide. For increasing the iron content of chicken eggs characterized by
JP2213746A 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Feeding fee Expired - Lifetime JPH0614837B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2213746A JPH0614837B2 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Feeding fee

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2213746A JPH0614837B2 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Feeding fee

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0499449A JPH0499449A (en) 1992-03-31
JPH0614837B2 true JPH0614837B2 (en) 1994-03-02

Family

ID=16644333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2213746A Expired - Lifetime JPH0614837B2 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Feeding fee

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0614837B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114885890A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-08-12 扬州大学 Method for improving egg quality of laying hens in later period of egg laying

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59162843A (en) * 1983-03-08 1984-09-13 Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd Food and drink having high iron absorption efficiency
JPS6296046A (en) * 1985-10-19 1987-05-02 Minato Sangyo Kk Feed additive and its production
JPH01285158A (en) * 1988-05-12 1989-11-16 Itochu Shiryo Kk Feed for domestic fowl

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0499449A (en) 1992-03-31

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