JPH0621041B2 - Acaricide - Google Patents
AcaricideInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0621041B2 JPH0621041B2 JP59213764A JP21376484A JPH0621041B2 JP H0621041 B2 JPH0621041 B2 JP H0621041B2 JP 59213764 A JP59213764 A JP 59213764A JP 21376484 A JP21376484 A JP 21376484A JP H0621041 B2 JPH0621041 B2 JP H0621041B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mites
- benzyl benzoate
- acaricide
- present
- mite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は屋内塵性ダニ類用殺ダニ剤、特に長期にわたる
浸透拡散性に優れた安息香酸ベンジル系殺ダニ剤に関す
る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an acaricide for indoor dust mites, and particularly to a benzyl benzoate acaricide having excellent penetration and diffusion properties for a long period of time.
従来技術 従来から屋内性のダニ(屋内塵性ダニ類)で人間に対し
て重要な被害をもたらすものにイエダニがよく知られて
いた。しかし近年畳や家屋塵から発生するコナダニ類や
チリダニ類(ヒョウヒダニ類)更にこれらを捕食するツメ
ダニ類のアレルギー、虫咬症などが問題となり、これら
のダニ類の防除に従来から害虫類の防除に使用されてい
た有機リン殺虫剤、カーバメート系殺虫剤、ピレスロイ
ド系殺虫剤などが試みられているが、いずれも防除の決
め手にはならず、又長期にわたって浸透拡散性を発揮す
るものがなく安全性の面からピレスロイド系殺虫剤の使
用が多くなっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, house dust mites have been well known as indoor mites (indoor dust mites) that cause significant damage to humans. However, in recent years, allergies of tick mites and dust mites generated from tatami mats and house dust (lepidopteran mites) and pest mites that prey on them have become a problem, and bite bites have become a problem, and conventionally used for controlling pests for controlling these mites. Organophosphorus insecticides, carbamate insecticides, pyrethroid insecticides, etc. that have been used have been tried, but none of them are decisive factors for control, and there is no one that exerts permeation and diffusion properties for a long time From the aspect, the use of pyrethroid insecticides is increasing.
一方、安息香酸ベンジルは殺ダニ剤として広く使用され
ているが、浸透拡散性に乏しく、従って、十分な殺虫効
果が得られないという欠点があった。この欠点を改良す
るため脂肪酸エステル類を揮散抑制剤として用いる提案
がなされている(特開昭55−122702号公報)。し
かしながら、脂肪酸エステル類は、シーツやジュウタン
類の汚染や黴の原因となるためこれらのものを対象とす
る使用には必ずしも適していない。On the other hand, benzyl benzoate is widely used as an acaricide, but it has a drawback that it has a poor penetration and diffusion property and, therefore, a sufficient insecticidal effect cannot be obtained. In order to improve this drawback, it has been proposed to use fatty acid esters as a volatilization inhibitor (JP-A-55-122702). However, fatty acid esters cause stains and molds on sheets and dwarfs, and are therefore not necessarily suitable for use for these substances.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 安息香酸ベンジルを有効成分とする殺ダニ剤の浸透拡散
性を汚染性物質を用いることなく向上させることを目的
とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention An object of the present invention is to improve the permeation and diffusion properties of an acaricide containing benzyl benzoate as an active ingredient without using a pollutant.
問題点を解決するための手段 本発明者らは、脂肪族炭化水素を主鎖として有する化合
物(特にパラフィン系炭化水素)を安息香酸ベンジルと併
用すると、安息香酸ベンジルの畳中への拡散性が著しく
高くなることを究明した。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have found that when a compound having an aliphatic hydrocarbon as a main chain (particularly a paraffinic hydrocarbon) is used in combination with benzyl benzoate, diffusibility of benzyl benzoate into tatami mats is improved. It was confirmed that it would be extremely high.
即ち、本発明は安息香酸ベンジルと脂肪族炭化水素を主
鎖として有する化合物を含有する屋内塵性ダニ類用殺ダ
ニ剤に関する。That is, the present invention relates to an acaricide for indoor dust mites containing a compound having benzyl benzoate and an aliphatic hydrocarbon as a main chain.
本発明に用いる脂肪族炭化水素は沸点150〜300
℃、より好ましくは180〜280℃のものであり(こ
の範囲をはずれる場合は畳内に広く安息香酸ベンジルが
広がることはない)、直鎖パラフィン類、側鎖を有する
パラフィン類、ナフテン類およびそれらの混合物であっ
てもよい。溶解性の点で側鎖を有するパラフィン類(パ
ラフィン系炭化水素類)が好ましい。最も一般的なもの
として、ケロシンがある。The aliphatic hydrocarbon used in the present invention has a boiling point of 150 to 300.
C., more preferably 180 to 280.degree. C. (when it is out of this range, benzyl benzoate does not spread widely in the tatami mat), straight-chain paraffins, paraffins having side chains, naphthenes and them It may be a mixture of. Paraffins having side chains (paraffinic hydrocarbons) are preferable in terms of solubility. The most common is kerosene.
安息香酸ベンジルに対する脂肪族炭化水素を主鎖として
有する化合物の量は前者0.1〜5重量部に対して後者
50〜200重量部、より好ましくは前者0.5〜2重
量部に対して後者80〜170重量部である。The amount of the compound having an aliphatic hydrocarbon as a main chain with respect to benzyl benzoate is 50 to 200 parts by weight of the latter for 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of the former, more preferably 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the former for the latter. 80 to 170 parts by weight.
更に本発明のダニ防除組成物には、公知の害虫忌避剤、
効力増強剤、酸化防止剤、殺虫剤、げっ歯動物駆除及び
忌避剤、殺菌剤、防黴剤、除草剤、肥料、着香料、着色
料等を配合することができる。配合可能な他の害虫忌避
剤としては、N,N-ジエチル-メタ-トルアミド、2,3,4,
5-ビス(Δ2-ブチレン)-テトラヒドロフルフラール、ジ-
n-プロピルイソシンコメロネート、ジ-n-ブチルサクシ
ネート、2-ヒドロキシエチルオクチルサルファイド等
を、効力増強剤としてはN-(2-エチルヘキシル)-ビシク
ロ-〔2,2,1〕-5-ヘプテン-2,3-ジカルボキシ
イミド、6-(プロピルピペロニル)-ブチルカルビチルエ
ーテル等を、酸化防止剤としてはブチルヒドロキシアニ
ソール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、トコフエロー
ル、γ-オリザノール等を、殺虫剤としては一般名アレ
スリン及びその幾何及び(又は)光学異性体、フェンバレ
ート、ペルメトリン、フェノトリン、D-レスメトリ
ン、DL-レスメトリン等の少なくとも1種以上のピレ
スロイド類を、げっ歯動物駆除及び忌避剤としてはα-
ナフチルチオウレア、シクロヘキシミド等を、殺菌剤と
してはサリチル酸、p-クロロ-m-キシレノール、2-(4′
-チアゾイル)ベンズイミダゾール等を、防黴剤としては
α-ブロモシンナミックアルデヒド、N-ジメチル-N-フ
ェニル-N′-(フルオロジクロロメチル)チオスルファミ
ド等を夫々例示できるが、これらに限定されるものでは
ない。Further, the tick control composition of the present invention, known pest repellent,
Potency enhancers, antioxidants, insecticides, rodent control and repellents, bactericides, fungicides, herbicides, fertilizers, flavoring agents, coloring agents and the like can be added. Other pest repellents that can be included are N, N-diethyl-meta-toluamide, 2,3,4,
5-bis (Δ 2 -butylene) -tetrahydrofurfural, di-
n-Propylisocinchomeronate, di-n-butylsuccinate, 2-hydroxyethyloctyl sulfide, etc. are used as efficacy enhancers N- (2-ethylhexyl) -bicyclo- [2,2,1] -5- Heptene-2,3-dicarboximide, 6- (propylpiperonyl) -butylcarbityl ether, etc., antioxidants such as butylhydroxyanisole, dibutylhydroxytoluene, tocopherol, γ-oryzanol, etc. as insecticides Is at least one or more pyrethroids such as the general name arethrin and its geometric and / or optical isomers, fenvalate, permethrin, phenothrin, D-resmethrin, DL-resmethrin and the like. -
Naphthylthiourea, cycloheximide, etc. are used as fungicides such as salicylic acid, p-chloro-m-xylenol, 2- (4 '
-Thiazoyl) benzimidazole and the like, and examples of the antifungal agent include α-bromocinnamic aldehyde, N-dimethyl-N-phenyl-N '-(fluorodichloromethyl) thiosulfamide and the like, but are not limited thereto. is not.
特にピレスロイド系化合物を配合すると殺ダニ効果は一
層向上し、相乗効果を示す。この場合、ピレスロイド系
化合物1に対して安息香酸ベンジル0.5以上、好まし
くは1以上配合するのがよい。Especially when a pyrethroid compound is added, the acaricidal effect is further improved and a synergistic effect is exhibited. In this case, 0.5 or more, preferably 1 or more, of benzyl benzoate is preferably added to the pyrethroid compound 1.
本発明殺ダニ組成物は液剤、乳剤いずれにも使用し得る
が特に好ましくはアエゾールである。アエゾールにする
ことにより、汚染性成分の配合を極力少なくすることが
できる。アエゾール用噴霧剤としてはフロン、ジメチル
エーテル、液化石油ガス等を例示しうる。中でも、ジメ
チルエーテル、液化石油ガスが好ましい。原液に対する
噴霧剤の配合割合は、通常重量部で前者10〜350に
対し後者230〜20、好ましくは前者70〜170に
対し後者100〜60配合される。The acaricidal composition of the present invention can be used in both liquid preparations and emulsions, and particularly preferably azole. By using azole, it is possible to minimize the blending of pollutant components. Examples of the propellant for an azole include CFC, dimethyl ether, liquefied petroleum gas and the like. Of these, dimethyl ether and liquefied petroleum gas are preferable. The proportion of the propellant to be mixed with the stock solution is usually parts by weight such that the former is 10 to 350 and the latter is 230 to 20, and preferably the former is 70 to 170 and the latter is 100 to 60.
かくして調製される各種形態を有する本発明のダニ防除
組成物は、その使用に当り防除効果を要求されるダニの
棲息区域例えば一般家庭、穀物倉庫、食堂の厨房、家
具、押入れ、玄関、洗面所等に噴霧により、また動物体
自体に噴霧等により適用できる。The tick control composition of the present invention having various forms thus prepared has a habitat for ticks required for its use, for example, general households, grain warehouses, kitchens in dining rooms, furniture, closets, entrances, and washrooms. And the like, or by spraying on the animal body itself.
発明の効果 本発明殺ダニ剤は、長期にわたって浸透拡散効果に伴う
極めて優れた殺ダニ効果を持続する。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The acaricidal agent of the present invention maintains an extremely excellent acaricidal effect associated with an osmotic diffusion effect for a long period of time.
本発明の殺ダニ効果は、屋内塵性ダニ類は、例えばケナ
ガコナダニ、コナヒョウヒダニ、コナチリダニ、ヤケチ
リダニ、チリニクダニ、ツツガムシ、ヒョウヒダニ、コ
ナダニ、ヒゼンダニ、ニキビダニ、イエダニ、ワクモ、
トリサシダニ、ツメダニ、シラミダニ、ハリクチダニ、
ホコリダニ、ササラダニ、ニクダニに対し強力なもので
ある。特にケナガコナダニ、コナヒョウヒダニ、コナチ
リダニ、ヤケチリダニ、チリニクダニ等に対する効果は
本発明で初めて見出だされたものである。The acaricidal effect of the present invention, indoor dust mites include, for example, Plutella xylostella mites, Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermatophagoides mite, Drosophila mite, dust mite, Tsutsugamushi, Dermatophagoides farinae, Kona mites, mite mites, acne mites, house dust mites, mites,
Triticum mites, clawed mites, lice mites, dust mites,
It is strong against dust mites, sardani, and mite mites. In particular, the effect of the mite, Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermatophagoides farinae, etc. was first found in the present invention.
従って、本発明のダニ防除剤はこれを家庭内のタタミ、
カーペット等や食物収納庫および人体、動物体、植物体
に適用することによって、これ等の場所で棲息又は寄生
している種々のダニに対して確実な殺ダニ効果を発揮
し、ひいては、動物体のダニによる刺咬、吸血、アレル
ギー性疾患をも的確に回避できるものである。Therefore, the tick control agent of the present invention is
By applying to carpets, food storage, and human bodies, animal bodies, and plant bodies, it exerts a reliable acaricidal effect against various mites that live or parasitize in these places, and by extension, animal bodies. It is possible to avoid bites, blood sucking and allergic diseases caused by the ticks.
実施例1〜5 下記表−1に記載の配合割合で安息香酸ベンジル、ケロ
シンを混合溶解する。これをエアゾール容器に充填し、
バルブ部分を取付けると同時にガスを充填して本発明殺
ダニエアゾールを得た。畳床に液を注入する時は、ボタ
ン噴口に長い先端穴あきステンレスパイプ(先端口径
0.5mm)を取り付け、畳床に注入した。Examples 1 to 5 Benzyl benzoate and kerosene were mixed and dissolved in the mixing ratios shown in Table 1 below. Fill this into an aerosol container,
At the same time when the valve portion was attached, the gas was filled to obtain a miticide aerosol of the present invention. When pouring the liquid into the tatami floor, a stainless steel pipe with a long tip hole (tip diameter 0.5 mm) was attached to the button nozzle and poured into the tatami floor.
畳床に製品として5mlを注入し、24時間後に安息香酸
ベンジルの拡散状態を常法によりガスクロマトグラフィ
ーによって確認した。5 ml of the product was injected into the tatami floor, and after 24 hours, the diffusion state of benzyl benzoate was confirmed by gas chromatography according to a conventional method.
確認の結果、明らかにケロシンにより安息香酸ベンジル
が広範囲に拡散したことを確認した。 As a result of the confirmation, it was confirmed that benzyl benzoate was diffused over a wide area by kerosene.
実施例6〜12 ボタン噴口に長いステンレスパイプを付けた本発明殺ダ
ニエアゾールをろ紙に密着させ、1ml噴射して5分後に
拡散した安息香酸ベンジルの状態を確認した。結果を表
−2に示す。Examples 6 to 12 A mite-killing aerosol of the present invention having a long stainless steel pipe attached to the button nozzle was brought into close contact with filter paper, and 1 ml was sprayed, and after 5 minutes, the state of benzyl benzoate diffused was confirmed. The results are shown in Table-2.
ケロシンと混合することにより、明らかに安息香酸ベン
ジルの拡散がよくなる。 Mixing with kerosene clearly improves the diffusion of benzyl benzoate.
実施例13〜37 ピレスロイド系化合物および安息香酸ベンジルの所定量
をノルマルパラフィンに溶解して本発明殺ダニ剤を得
た。これを下記の表−3に示したようにそれぞれクラフ
ト紙(5cm×5cm)に処理し、風乾してノルマルパラフ
ィンを除去し、それぞれのシート形態の殺ダニ剤を得
た。Examples 13 to 37 Pyrethroid compounds and benzyl benzoate were dissolved in normal paraffins to obtain the miticide of the present invention. As shown in Table 3 below, kraft paper (5 cm x 5 cm) was treated with each, and air-dried to remove normal paraffin, to obtain a miticide in each sheet form.
Claims (3)
の脂肪族系炭化水素を含有する屋内塵性ダニ類用殺ダニ
剤。1. Benzyl benzoate and a boiling point of 150 to 300 ° C.
Acaricide for indoor dust mites, containing the aliphatic hydrocarbons of.
剤。2. The acaricide according to claim 1, which is for aerosol.
化水素を500〜2000重量部配合した第1項記載の
殺ダニ剤。3. The acaricide according to claim 1, wherein 500 to 2000 parts by weight of an aliphatic hydrocarbon is mixed with 1 part by weight of benzyl benzoate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59213764A JPH0621041B2 (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Acaricide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59213764A JPH0621041B2 (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Acaricide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6191103A JPS6191103A (en) | 1986-05-09 |
| JPH0621041B2 true JPH0621041B2 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
Family
ID=16644636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59213764A Expired - Lifetime JPH0621041B2 (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Acaricide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0621041B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL102846A (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 2001-08-08 | Israel State | Arthropod control composition for plant protection |
| GB2322300A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-08-26 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Miticidal and disinfectant composition |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6012321B2 (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1985-04-01 | 大正製薬株式会社 | aerosol insecticide |
| JPS5325284A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1978-03-08 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Aerosol composition |
| JPS607671B2 (en) * | 1976-09-06 | 1985-02-26 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | aerosol composition |
| NZ192746A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1982-11-23 | Morgan Ward Critchley Co Ltd | Non-aqueous acaricidal compositions containing benzyl benzoate |
| JPS5973502A (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1984-04-25 | Fumakiraa Kk | Aerosol insecticide |
| JPS59167501A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-21 | Dainippon Jiyochiyuugiku Kk | Aerosol injection agent |
| JPS60142906A (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-29 | Katsuta Yoshio | Acaricide for indoor use |
| JPS60163805A (en) * | 1984-02-04 | 1985-08-26 | Katsuta Yoshio | Acaricide for indoor use |
-
1984
- 1984-10-11 JP JP59213764A patent/JPH0621041B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 武藤聰雄著、「農薬概説」(昭和45−3−10),技報堂P.492(安息香酸ベンジル) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6191103A (en) | 1986-05-09 |
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