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JPH0626076B2 - Flexible disk drive device - Google Patents
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JPH0626076B2 - Flexible disk drive device - Google Patents

Flexible disk drive device

Info

Publication number
JPH0626076B2
JPH0626076B2 JP59125630A JP12563084A JPH0626076B2 JP H0626076 B2 JPH0626076 B2 JP H0626076B2 JP 59125630 A JP59125630 A JP 59125630A JP 12563084 A JP12563084 A JP 12563084A JP H0626076 B2 JPH0626076 B2 JP H0626076B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
head
flexible medium
double
medium
sided flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59125630A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS615472A (en
Inventor
富士雄 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP59125630A priority Critical patent/JPH0626076B2/en
Publication of JPS615472A publication Critical patent/JPS615472A/en
Publication of JPH0626076B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0626076B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/32Maintaining desired spacing between record carrier and head, e.g. by fluid-dynamic spacing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/488Disposition of heads
    • G11B5/4886Disposition of heads relative to rotating disc
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/58Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following

Landscapes

  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、記憶装置として用いるフレキシブルディスク
ドライブ装置に関するものである。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a flexible disk drive device used as a storage device.

従来例の構成とその問題点 第1図は従来のフレキシブルディスクドライブ装置を示
している。以下にこの従来例の構成について第1図とと
もに説明する。第1図において、1はフレキシブル媒体
であり、このフレキシブル媒体1は駆動用スピンドル3
とクランプ用ハブ2とにより挾持される。4は下側のヘ
ッド,5は上側のヘッドである。ヘッド4はキャリッジ
6に保持され、またヘッド5はアーム7に保持され、ヘ
ッド4とヘッド5によりフレキシブル媒体1を挾持す
る。9はドライブベースであり、このドライブベース9
にガイドロッド8が保持され、このガイドロット8にキ
ャリッジ6が摺動可能に支持されている。
Configuration of Conventional Example and Problems Thereof FIG. 1 shows a conventional flexible disk drive device. The structure of this conventional example will be described below with reference to FIG. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a flexible medium, and the flexible medium 1 is a drive spindle 3
It is held by the clamp hub 2 and the clamp hub 2. Reference numeral 4 is a lower head, and 5 is an upper head. The head 4 is held by the carriage 6, the head 5 is held by the arm 7, and the flexible medium 1 is held between the head 4 and the head 5. 9 is a drive base, and this drive base 9
The guide rod 8 is held by the guide rod 8 and the carriage 6 is slidably supported by the guide lot 8.

第1図において、駆動用スピンドル3が回転すると、ク
ランプ用ハブ2と駆動用スピンドル3に挾持されたフレ
キシブル媒体1が回転する。フレキシブル媒体1はヘッ
ド4,5に挾まれている。従来例では一般に下側のヘッ
ド4の媒体接触面は媒体回転面と平行になる様にキャリ
ッジ6に固定される。上側のヘッド5は下側のヘッド4
の面にならう様に荷重が加わり、フレキシブル媒体1を
下側のヘッド4との間に挾むことにより、フレキシブル
媒体1と下側のヘッド4,フレキシブル媒体1と上側の
ヘッド5が同時に安定接触する様になっている。
In FIG. 1, when the drive spindle 3 rotates, the clamp hub 2 and the flexible medium 1 held by the drive spindle 3 rotate. The flexible medium 1 is sandwiched between the heads 4 and 5. In the conventional example, generally, the medium contact surface of the lower head 4 is fixed to the carriage 6 so as to be parallel to the medium rotation surface. The upper head 5 is the lower head 4
When the flexible medium 1 is sandwiched between the lower head 4 and the load, the flexible medium 1 and the lower head 4, the flexible medium 1 and the upper head 5 are simultaneously stabilized. It comes in contact.

しかしながら、上記従来例においてフレキシブル媒体1
とヘッド4,5との間には摩擦力が働き、フレキシブル
媒体1のヘッドへの導入部分にたるみが発生する。この
現象を下側のヘッド4のみの場合を例にとり、第2図で
説明する。フレキシブル媒体1と下側のヘッド4との接
触摩擦により、フレキシブル媒体1のヘッドへの導入部
分にたるみができると同時にヘッド4のヘッド接触面上
の媒体は離れる様に変形をする。従来の両面形ヘッドで
は第3図に示す様に、上側のヘッド5により変形を強制
的に抑えることにより、フレキシブル媒体1と上側のヘ
ッド5,フレキシブル媒体1との安定接触をさせるた
め、ヘッド接触面上のフレキシブル媒体1の変形分が、
上側ヘッド5の荷重力を軽減させる結果となり、安定接
触のために更に大きな荷重を必要とし、局部的にフレキ
シブル媒体1に加わる力が増大し、フレキシブル媒体1
に傷をつける可能性が大となる欠点を有していた。更
に、フレキシブル媒体1と上側のヘッド5,下側のヘッ
ド4との相対的な位置関係が安定接触に対して敏感にな
るという欠点を有していた。
However, in the above conventional example, the flexible medium 1
A frictional force acts between the head and the heads 4 and 5, and slack occurs at the portion where the flexible medium 1 is introduced into the head. This phenomenon will be described with reference to FIG. 2 by taking the case of only the lower head 4 as an example. Due to the contact friction between the flexible medium 1 and the lower head 4, the introduction portion of the flexible medium 1 into the head is slackened, and at the same time, the medium on the head contact surface of the head 4 is deformed so as to be separated. In the conventional double-sided head, as shown in FIG. 3, by forcibly suppressing the deformation by the upper head 5, the flexible medium 1 is stably contacted with the upper head 5 and the flexible medium 1, so that the head contact The deformation of the flexible medium 1 on the surface is
As a result of reducing the load force of the upper head 5, a larger load is required for stable contact, the force locally applied to the flexible medium 1 increases, and the flexible medium 1
It had a drawback that there was a great possibility of scratching the. Further, there is a drawback that the relative positional relationship between the flexible medium 1 and the upper head 5 and the lower head 4 is sensitive to stable contact.

発明の目的 本発明は、上記従来例の欠点を除去するものであり、フ
レキシブル媒体がヘッドに挾まれ、摩擦によりヘッドへ
の媒体導入部分に変形を生じた場合でも、ヘッド荷重の
増加なく、安定接触が可能であり、かつヘッド,媒体間
の相対的位置精度もあまり必要としないフレキシブルデ
ィスクドライブ装置を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional example. Even when the flexible medium is sandwiched by the head and the medium introduction portion to the head is deformed due to friction, the head load is not increased and is stable. An object of the present invention is to provide a flexible disk drive device that can be contacted with each other and does not require relative positional accuracy between the head and the medium.

発明の構成 本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、両面フレキシブ
ル媒体を回転駆動させる回転駆動手段と、上記両面フレ
キシブル媒体の半径方向に摺動可能に支持されたキャリ
ッジと、このキャリッジに保持され、上記両面フレキシ
ブル媒体を挟持する上側および下側ヘッドとを具備し、
これらヘッドの上記両面フレキシブル媒体への接触面
を、上記両面フレキシブル媒体の回転面に対して上記上
側のヘッドの傾きを回転方向に傾斜させ、かつ、上記下
側のヘッドの傾きを上記上側のヘッドの傾きと平行にす
るという構成にすることにより、両面フレキシブル媒体
のヘッドへの導入部分に生じるたるみに対し、両面フレ
キシブル媒体の変形にヘッドを添わせることにより安定
接触を得ることとなる。
According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a rotation driving means for rotating a double-sided flexible medium, a carriage slidably supported in a radial direction of the double-sided flexible medium, and a carriage held by the carriage. , Comprising upper and lower heads for sandwiching the double-sided flexible medium,
The contact surface of these heads with respect to the double-sided flexible medium is inclined with respect to the rotation surface of the double-sided flexible medium in the rotation direction of the upper head, and the inclination of the lower head is inclined with respect to the upper head. By making it parallel with the inclination of the double-sided flexible medium, a stable contact can be obtained by adding the head to the deformation of the double-sided flexible medium with respect to the slack that occurs in the portion where the double-sided flexible medium is introduced into the head.

実施例の説明 以下に本発明の一実施例の構成について、図面とともに
説明する。第4図において1は回転をしているフレキシ
ブル媒体であり、このフレキシブル媒体1は下側のヘッ
ド4と上側のヘッド5により挾まれて、摺動している。
下側のヘッド4はキャリッジ6に保持される。上側のヘ
ッド5はアーム7に保持される。下側のヘッド4とキャ
リッジ6,上側のヘッド5とアーム7は一体の移動体と
して、ガイドロット8に添ってトラック位置決めされ
る。媒体回転面に対して角度θ(0<θ<10度)の取
付面10を有するドライブベース9′の取付面10にガ
イドロッド8を金具11とネジ12により固定する。結
局、下側のヘッド4と上側のヘッド5のヘッド摺動面は
媒体回転面に対し角度θを持つことになる。
Description of Embodiments A configuration of an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a rotating flexible medium, and the flexible medium 1 is sandwiched by a lower head 4 and an upper head 5 and slid.
The lower head 4 is held by the carriage 6. The upper head 5 is held by the arm 7. The lower head 4 and the carriage 6, and the upper head 5 and the arm 7 are integrally movable and are track-positioned along the guide lot 8. The guide rod 8 is fixed to the mounting surface 10 of the drive base 9 ′ having the mounting surface 10 at an angle θ (0 <θ <10 degrees) with respect to the medium rotation surface by the metal fitting 11 and the screw 12. After all, the head sliding surfaces of the lower head 4 and the upper head 5 have an angle θ with respect to the medium rotation surface.

本実施例の動作について説明する。下側のヘッド4とフ
レキシブル媒体1の摺動において摩擦抵抗によりフレキ
シブル媒体1のヘッドへの導入部分にたるみが発生し、
ヘッド面上で凸に変形を起こす傾向がある。本実施例に
おいては、ヘッド摺動面がフレキシブル媒体1の回転面
に対して角度をもつため、媒体変形にヘッド摺動面に添
い、結果的にヘッド,フレキシブル媒体の安定接触を得
る利点を有する。
The operation of this embodiment will be described. When the lower head 4 and the flexible medium 1 slide, a slack is generated in the portion where the flexible medium 1 is introduced into the head due to frictional resistance.
There is a tendency for convex deformation on the head surface. In the present embodiment, the head sliding surface has an angle with respect to the rotating surface of the flexible medium 1. Therefore, there is an advantage in that the head and the flexible medium are brought into stable contact with the deformation of the medium. .

次に本発明の第2の実施例について、第5図により説明
する。本実施例はヘッド摺動面と媒体回転面との角度を
もたせるために、キャリッジ6′のヘッド取付面13に
媒体回転面との角度を設けることにより、上記第1の実
施例と同じ効果を持たせるものである。更に、下側のヘ
ッド4の下面に媒体回転面との角度を持たせることでも
同様の効果が得られることは当然である。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, in order to make the angle between the head sliding surface and the medium rotating surface, the head mounting surface 13 of the carriage 6'is provided with an angle with the medium rotating surface, thereby achieving the same effect as the first embodiment. It is something to have. Further, it is obvious that the same effect can be obtained by providing the lower surface of the lower head 4 with an angle with the medium rotating surface.

発明の効果 本発明は上記実施例の記載より明らかなように、両面フ
レキシブル媒体を回転駆動させる回転駆動手段と、上記
両面フレキシブル媒体の半径方向に摺動可能に支持され
たキャリッジと、このキャリッジに保持され、上記両面
フレキシブル媒体を挟持する上側および下側ヘッドとを
具備し、これらヘッドの上記両面フレキシブル媒体への
接触面を、上記両面フレキシブル媒体の回転面に対して
上記上側のヘッドの傾きを回転方向に傾斜させ、かつ、
上記下側のヘッドの傾きを上記上側のヘッドの傾きと平
行にするという構成にすることにより、両面フレキシブ
ル媒体のヘッドへの導入部分に生じるたるみに対し、両
面フレキシブル媒体の変形にヘッドを添わせることによ
り安定接触を得るという効果を有する。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION As is apparent from the description of the above embodiments, the present invention provides a rotary drive means for rotationally driving a double-sided flexible medium, a carriage slidably supported in the radial direction of the double-sided flexible medium, and a carriage. An upper head and a lower head that are held and sandwich the double-sided flexible medium are provided, and contact surfaces of the heads with the double-sided flexible medium are tilted with respect to a rotation surface of the double-sided flexible medium. Tilt in the direction of rotation, and
By making the inclination of the lower head parallel to the inclination of the upper head, the head is added to the deformation of the double-sided flexible medium with respect to the slack occurring at the portion where the double-sided flexible medium is introduced into the head. This has the effect of obtaining stable contact.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は従来のフレキシブルディスクドライブ装置の概
略図、第2図,第3図は同装置におけるフレキシブル媒
体の変形状態を示す図、第4図は本発明の一実施例にお
けるフレキシブルディスクドライブ装置の要部の構成
図、第5図は本発明の第2の実施例の要部の構成図であ
る。 1……フレキシブル媒体、2……クランプ用ハブ、3…
…駆動用スピンドル、4……下側のヘッド、5……上側
のヘッド、6,6′……キャリッジ、7……アーム、8
……ガイドロッド、9′……ドライブベース、10……
取付面、11……金具、12……ネジ、13……ヘッド
取付面。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional flexible disk drive device, FIGS. 2 and 3 are diagrams showing a deformed state of a flexible medium in the same device, and FIG. 4 is a view of a flexible disk drive device in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a main part, and FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a main part of a second embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... Flexible medium, 2 ... Clamping hub, 3 ...
... Drive spindle, 4 ... lower head, 5 ... upper head, 6,6 '... carriage, 7 ... arm, 8
...... Guide rod, 9 '... Drive base, 10 ...
Mounting surface, 11 ... metal fittings, 12 ... screw, 13 ... head mounting surface.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】両面フレキシブル媒体を回転駆動させる回
転駆動手段と、上記両面フレキシブル媒体の半径方向に
摺動可能に支持されたキャリッジと、このキャリッジに
保持され、上記両面フレキシブル媒体を挟持する上側お
よび下側ヘッドとを具備し、これらヘッドの上記両面フ
レキシブル媒体への接触面を、上記両面フレキシブル媒
体の回転面に対して上記上側のヘッドの傾きを回転方向
に傾斜させ、かつ、上記下側のヘッドの傾きを上記上側
のヘッドの傾きと平行にすることを特徴とするフレキシ
ブルディスクドライブ装置。
1. A rotary drive means for rotationally driving a double-sided flexible medium, a carriage slidably supported in the radial direction of the double-sided flexible medium, an upper side which is held by the carriage and holds the double-sided flexible medium, and A lower head, the contact surfaces of the heads with respect to the double-sided flexible medium are tilted in the rotation direction with respect to the rotation surface of the double-sided flexible medium, and the lower surface of the lower side is inclined. A flexible disk drive device characterized in that the inclination of the head is parallel to the inclination of the upper head.
JP59125630A 1984-06-18 1984-06-18 Flexible disk drive device Expired - Lifetime JPH0626076B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59125630A JPH0626076B2 (en) 1984-06-18 1984-06-18 Flexible disk drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59125630A JPH0626076B2 (en) 1984-06-18 1984-06-18 Flexible disk drive device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS615472A JPS615472A (en) 1986-01-11
JPH0626076B2 true JPH0626076B2 (en) 1994-04-06

Family

ID=14914799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59125630A Expired - Lifetime JPH0626076B2 (en) 1984-06-18 1984-06-18 Flexible disk drive device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0626076B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6173268A (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-04-15 Teac Co Magnetic disk device
JPS62109259A (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-05-20 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Magnetic head for magnetic disc driving device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5613560A (en) * 1979-07-12 1981-02-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Magnetic-head support mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS615472A (en) 1986-01-11

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