JPH0629512B2 - How to place steel sheet pile - Google Patents
How to place steel sheet pileInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0629512B2 JPH0629512B2 JP61037836A JP3783686A JPH0629512B2 JP H0629512 B2 JPH0629512 B2 JP H0629512B2 JP 61037836 A JP61037836 A JP 61037836A JP 3783686 A JP3783686 A JP 3783686A JP H0629512 B2 JPH0629512 B2 JP H0629512B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- sheet pile
- piles
- driven
- pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、土留や締切り、あるいは構造物の一部として
用いる鋼矢板の打設方法に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for driving a steel sheet pile used as a retaining pipe, a deadline, or a part of a structure.
(従来の技術) 従来、鋼矢板を打設するには、第2図に示すように、最
初に打設した鋼矢板Aに連結して次の鋼矢板Bを打設
し、続いてC、D… …の各鋼矢板を順次打設して一連
の土留等を完成させるようにしていた。(Prior Art) Conventionally, in order to drive a steel sheet pile, as shown in FIG. 2, the first steel sheet pile A is connected and the next steel sheet pile B is driven, and then C, The steel sheet piles of D ... were sequentially placed to complete a series of earth retaining works.
ところで、上記従来の鋼矢板の打設方法によれば、第3
図に示すように、最初に打設した鋼矢板Aが地盤1中に
垂直に打設されているにもかかわらず、C、D… …と
打設が進むに従って次第に傾斜して打設される現象が起
こる。これは新たに打設する鋼矢板が既設の鋼矢板に一
側のみしか係合していないことにより、摺動抵抗の作用
しない反対側により大きな打設力が加わるためである。
そして数多く打設する過程で鋼矢板一枚毎に生じる傾斜
が累積され、遂には大きな傾斜となって表われて、その
補修を余儀なくされていた。By the way, according to the above-mentioned conventional method of driving a steel sheet pile, the third method
As shown in the figure, although the steel sheet pile A that was initially placed is vertically placed in the ground 1, it is gradually inclined and placed as C, D ... The phenomenon occurs. This is because the steel sheet pile to be newly placed is engaged with the existing steel sheet pile only on one side, so that a larger driving force is applied to the opposite side where sliding resistance does not act.
Then, the inclination that occurred for each steel sheet pile in the process of placing a large number of sheets was accumulated, and finally it appeared as a large inclination, and it had to be repaired.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点) このため、従来一般には、同じく第3図に示すように、
適宜鋼矢板の打設が進んだ段階で、クサビ矢板2を打設
し、前記した傾斜角の吸収を図るようしていた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, in general, as shown in FIG.
At the stage where the steel sheet piles have been appropriately cast, the wedge sheet piles 2 are driven to absorb the above-mentioned inclination angle.
しかしながら、クサビ矢板2は、正規形状の鋼矢板を斜
めに半割りして製作しなければならないこととなり、こ
の場合、その切断および溶接に高精度の治具を用意しな
ければならない等の面倒な手続が必要で、工程的にも余
分な時間がかかるばかりか、製作費用も嵩むという問題
があった。However, the wedge sheet pile 2 must be manufactured by dividing the steel sheet pile of a regular shape into half diagonally, and in this case, it is troublesome to prepare a highly accurate jig for cutting and welding. There is a problem that the procedure is required, not only the extra time is required in the process but also the manufacturing cost is increased.
本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされてもので、
その目的とするところは、補修部材を使用することなく
鋼矢板の垂直打設を可能とする方法を提供することにあ
る。Since the present invention has been made in view of the above conventional problems,
An object of the invention is to provide a method that enables vertical driving of a steel sheet pile without using a repair member.
(問題点を解決するための手段) このため、本発明は、始めに一枚置きに鋼矢板を打設
し、しかる後に前記既設の鋼矢板間に新たな鋼矢板を打
設して鋼矢板相互間を連結するように構成したことを要
旨とする。(Means for Solving Problems) Therefore, according to the present invention, steel sheet piles are first placed every other sheet, and then a new steel sheet pile is placed between the existing steel sheet piles. The gist is that they are configured to be connected to each other.
(作用) 上記構成の鋼矢板の打設方法において、始めに一枚置き
に鋼矢板を打設するので、該鋼矢板の上端に水平方向で
ほゞ一様の打設力を加えることが可能になって、該鋼矢
板をほゞ垂直に打設し得る。また前記垂直に打設した鋼
矢板を案内としてこれらの間に新たな鋼矢板を打設する
ので、この新たな鋼矢板もほゞ垂直に打設し得るものと
なり、一連の打設鋼矢板は全体として著しく直立性を増
す。(Operation) In the method for driving a steel sheet pile having the above-described configuration, since the steel sheet piles are first driven every other sheet, it is possible to apply a substantially uniform driving force to the upper end of the steel sheet piles in the horizontal direction. Then, the steel sheet pile can be driven almost vertically. In addition, since a new steel sheet pile is driven between these by using the steel sheet pile that is vertically driven as a guide, this new steel sheet pile can also be driven almost vertically, and a series of cast steel sheet piles is The overall uprightness is significantly increased.
(実施例) 以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面にもとづいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention is described based on an accompanying drawing.
第1図は、本発明にかゝる鋼矢板の打設過程を示したも
のである。本発明においては、先ず連続して打設すべき
鋼矢板A、B、… … の内、最初に打設した鋼矢板A
に対し、一枚置いた鋼矢板Cを打設し、次にまた一枚置
いた鋼矢板Eを打設し、かゝる一枚置きの打設を順次進
める。この打設に際しては、使用する鋼矢板を短尺に切
断して成る案内部材(ダミー矢板)11を案内として行う
ようにする。そして、前記一連の打設を終えたならば、
今度は鋼矢板AとCを案内としてそれらの間に鋼矢板B
を打設し、次に鋼矢板CとDを案内として鋼矢板Dを打
設し、かゝる新たな鋼矢板の打設を順次進める。FIG. 1 shows a process of driving a steel sheet pile according to the present invention. In the present invention, among the steel sheet piles A, B, ... Which are to be continuously cast first, the steel sheet pile A that is firstly cast.
On the other hand, one sheet of steel sheet pile C is placed, another sheet of steel sheet pile E is placed next, and such every other sheet is placed. At the time of this placement, a guide member (dummy sheet pile) 11 formed by cutting a steel sheet pile to be used into a short length is used as a guide. And, when the above-mentioned series of casting is completed,
This time steel sheet piles A and C are used as guides and steel sheet pile B is placed between them.
Then, the steel sheet piles C and D are used as guides to drive the steel sheet pile D, and such new steel sheet piles are sequentially driven.
これにより、始めに一枚置きに打設した鋼矢板A、C…
…は、案内部材11により一側を拘束されるが、これに
よる摺動抵抗はわずかであり、該鋼矢板の上端には水平
方向でほゞ一様の打設力が加わり、その垂直打設が可能
になる。また例え、打設に際し傾斜が生じたとしても、
それは連続打設のように累積されたものでないため、結
果としてその傾斜角はきわめて小さいものとなる。そし
てかゝる既設の鋼矢板を案内としてこれらの間を埋める
新たな鋼矢板を打設するので、この新たな鋼矢板も、ほ
ゞ垂直に打設できるようになる。As a result, the steel sheet piles A, C that were initially placed every other sheet ...
, Is restrained on one side by the guide member 11, but the sliding resistance by this is small, and a substantially uniform driving force is applied in the horizontal direction to the upper end of the steel sheet pile, and its vertical driving is applied. Will be possible. In addition, even if there is an inclination during casting,
Since it is not cumulative like continuous casting, the resulting tilt angle is extremely small. Then, since the existing steel sheet pile is used as a guide and a new steel sheet pile that fills the space between them is driven, this new steel sheet pile can also be driven almost vertically.
なお、上記実施例において、一枚置きに打設する鋼矢板
を案内する案内部材として、鋼矢板を切断したものを用
いたが、これに代え、別途製作した他の部材を用いるこ
とができる。また、打設すべき鋼矢板間に介在しない独
立の案内治具等を用いる場合には、この案内部材を省略
できることはもちろんである。In the above embodiment, the guide member for guiding the steel sheet piles to be placed every other sheet is made by cutting the steel sheet piles. However, instead of this, other members manufactured separately can be used. Further, when using an independent guide jig or the like which is not interposed between the steel sheet piles to be driven, it goes without saying that this guide member can be omitted.
(発明の効果) 以上、詳細に説明したように、本発明は、始めに一枚置
きに鋼矢板を打設するようにしたので、打設力のほゞ均
一な負荷が可能になって、その垂直打設が可能になると
共に、この既設の鋼矢板間に新たな鋼矢板を打設するよ
うにしたので、その垂直打設も可能になる。すなわち、
従来のように特別の補修部材を用いることなく、直立性
に優れた一連の鋼矢板の打設が可能になって、打設効率
が著しく向上するようになる。また例え、始めに打設し
た鋼矢板に傾斜が生じたとしても、それは累積された傾
斜でないので、その傾斜は非常に小さく、全体として直
立性に優れた鋼矢板の打設が可能になる。(Effects of the Invention) As described in detail above, according to the present invention, since the steel sheet piles are first driven every other sheet, it is possible to apply a substantially uniform load of the driving force. The vertical driving is possible, and since the new steel sheet pile is driven between the existing steel sheet piles, the vertical driving is also possible. That is,
It is possible to drive a series of steel sheet piles having excellent uprightness without using a special repair member as in the conventional case, and the driving efficiency is significantly improved. Further, even if the steel sheet pile that was initially cast has an inclination, since it is not a cumulative inclination, the inclination is very small, and it is possible to drive a steel sheet pile with excellent uprightness as a whole.
第1図は本発明にかゝる鋼矢板の打設方法の実行態様を
示す模式図、第2図は鋼矢板打設の一般的態様を示す模
式図、第3図は従来の鋼矢板打設に関わる不具合例を示
す模式図である。 A〜G……鋼矢板 1……地盤 11……案内部材FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an execution mode of a steel sheet pile driving method according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a general mode of steel sheet pile driving, and FIG. 3 is a conventional steel sheet pile driving method. It is a mimetic diagram showing an example of a fault concerning installation. AG: Steel sheet pile 1 ... Ground 11 ... Guide member
Claims (1)
後に前記既設の鋼矢板間に新たな鋼矢板を打設して鋼矢
板相互間を連結することを特徴とする鋼矢板の打設方
法。1. A steel sheet pile, in which steel sheet piles are first placed every other sheet, and thereafter, new steel sheet piles are placed between the existing steel sheet piles to connect the steel sheet piles to each other. How to place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61037836A JPH0629512B2 (en) | 1986-02-22 | 1986-02-22 | How to place steel sheet pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61037836A JPH0629512B2 (en) | 1986-02-22 | 1986-02-22 | How to place steel sheet pile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62197517A JPS62197517A (en) | 1987-09-01 |
| JPH0629512B2 true JPH0629512B2 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
Family
ID=12508614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61037836A Expired - Lifetime JPH0629512B2 (en) | 1986-02-22 | 1986-02-22 | How to place steel sheet pile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0629512B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0676688B2 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1994-09-28 | 株式会社技研製作所 | Pile tilt correction driving method |
| CN116856407B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2025-09-05 | 中国港湾工程有限责任公司 | Steel sheet pile construction method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5311767A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-02-02 | Fukuoka Sanso Kk | Vapourizer for generating gas mixure from liquids different in boiling point |
| JPS55142825A (en) * | 1979-04-14 | 1980-11-07 | Yasunori Yamaguchi | Striking in method for steel pipe sheet pile |
-
1986
- 1986-02-22 JP JP61037836A patent/JPH0629512B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62197517A (en) | 1987-09-01 |
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