JPH0634267B2 - Vehicle operation data collection processing system - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a vehicle operation data collection / processing system that collects operation data of vehicles such as taxis and trucks and processes the data.

[Conventional technology]

Conventional vehicle operation data collection and processing systems include those shown in FIGS. 3 to 7. In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a vehicle operation data generation device for generating vehicle operation data, which is composed of an electronic taximeter or the like. The operation data includes, for example, total travel distance data, travel time data, actual vehicle travel distance data, actual vehicle count data, actual vehicle time data, and actual vehicle travel time. Reference numeral 2 denotes a storage device that stores and accumulates each operation data generated from the vehicle operation data generation device 1, and is attached to each vehicle together with the operation data generation device 1. Reference numeral 3 is a data output device for outputting the operation data stored in the storage device 2, and its configuration is a cylindrical plug shape as shown in FIG. 4 is a data output device 3
Is a data collection processing device that collects the operation data from the as input data and performs a predetermined process such as receipt data, departure data, time series data, and unpaid amount. The device 4 is the fifth
As shown in the figure, the data output device 3 is attached to the data input device 5 for inputting data, and its electric circuit is constructed as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 6 denotes a repeater that uses various data output from the data collection processing device 4 as input data and has a clock function inside to check the data of the data collection processing device 4. Reference numeral 7 is a management data output device composed of a personal computer or the like, and various management such as financial management, business management, labor management, etc., using the operation data from the data collection processing device 6 obtained via the repeater 6 as input data. It outputs data and is installed in the office.

The configurations of the data output device 3 and the data input device 5 are shown in FIG. In the figure, the data output device 3 has a cylindrical plug 7, and an opening 8 is formed at the tip thereof. A light emitting element 9 is mounted in the plug 7 near the opening 8. In addition, the light emitting element and the main body 1 are provided in the plug 7.
The reed switch 11 is attached between 0. On the other hand, an insertion hole 12 for inserting the plug 7 is formed in the data input device 5, and a pair of light emitting and receiving elements 13 and 14 for detecting the insertion of the plug 7 are formed on the inner wall of the insertion hole 12, and an insertion hole 12 at the time of insertion. A pair of magnets 15 is provided at the position of the reed switch 11. Further, a light receiving element 16 is provided at a position facing the opening 8 of the plug 7.

On the other hand, an electric circuit diagram of the data storage device 2 and the data output device 3 is as shown in FIG. 7, in which the storage device 2 has a CMOS memory 17 for storing operation data, a baud rate oscillator 18 for driving the memory 17, and a memory. The data output device 3 is provided with a light emitting section 19 for converting the operation data from the optical signal 17 into an optical signal and a power source 20. Connected.

As shown in FIG. 6, the data collection processing device 4 inputs a data input device 5, a photoelectric conversion unit 20 for outputting an optical signal of the light receiving element 16 to an electric signal, and operation data by the electric signal to perform a predetermined process. A processing unit 21 including a CPU, an output unit 22 for outputting the output of the processing unit 21 to the repeater 6, a display unit 23 for displaying the output of the processing unit 21, and a data input unit 5.
It is composed of a memory 24 for storing the operation data from the vehicle and the data processed by the processing unit 21.

In such a configuration, when the work of the crew is completed,
The data output device 3 is attached to the data input device 5 of the data collection processing device 4. This is done by inserting (plugging in) the plug 7 into the insertion hole 12 as described above. At this time, the reed switch 11 is turned on by the magnetic field of the magnet 15, and the power source 20 is supplied to the baud rate oscillator 18 and the light emitting unit 19. Therefore, the memory 17 is driven and the operation data is read. This operation data is the light emitting unit 19
Is converted into an optical signal, and the light emitting element 9 is caused to emit light. In the data input device 5, the pair of light-emitting and light-receiving elements 13 and 14 blocks the light when the plug 7 is inserted, and this state is input to the processing unit 21 to enter the data input standby state. After that, the light emission from the light emitting element 9 is received by the light receiving element 16, and the photoelectric conversion section 20 converts this into an electric signal for optical transmission to input data to the processing section 21. Processing unit 2
In 1, the shipping data, the warehousing data, the time series data and the unpaid amount are processed based on this data and stored in the shared memory 24, and then sequentially sent to the output unit 22 and the display unit 2
Display in 3. The processing unit 21 determines whether the input operation data is normal and displays the result on the display unit 23. The data sent from the output unit 22 to the repeater 6 is checked again, and after the sales amount is calculated, the necessary data is returned to the data collection processing device 4 and displayed on the display unit 23, and the journal tape (Fig. (Not shown). Further, the data of the repeater 6 is sent to the management data processing device 7. Further, the repeater 6 has a function of stopping the operation data input in the data collection processing device 4 until the overflow is released when the transmission data area of the management data processing device 7 overflows. The management data processing device 7 selects receipt data and creates a file.
In addition, the crew status is input in order to allocate the crew to the time series data. Further, it has a function of correcting the time-series data, adding information on the boarding place to the time-series data, and registering the boarding place name. Various management data are output by each of these functions.

With the above-described configuration, the operation data for each vehicle can be collected and processed, but the operation data for each crew member on board cannot be collected. Generally, in a taxi, a truck, or the like, one vehicle is driven by a plurality of crew members at predetermined time intervals. Therefore, in the above-described device, in addition to collecting operation data for each vehicle, in order to enable collection and processing of operation data for each crew member, the storage device is provided with a card reading unit for reading an ID card owned by the crew member. The operation data and crew code are sent to the operation data collection device.

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

In the above-mentioned conventional device, since the reading means used only for transmitting the crew member code is provided in the in-vehicle storage device, there is a problem that the in-vehicle device becomes large and the cost becomes high.

Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention intends to provide a vehicle operation data collection and processing system capable of collecting operation data for each crew member together with a crew member code without increasing the size and cost of an in-vehicle device. It is a thing.

[Means for solving problems]

In order to solve the above problems, a vehicle operation data collection and processing system according to the present invention includes an operation data storage device mounted on a vehicle and storing operation data of the vehicle, and the operation data storage device connected to the operation data storage device. Data transmission means for transmitting the operation data stored in the storage device, a vehicle operation data collection device installed in a place for collecting and processing the operation data of the vehicle and collecting operation data from the data transmission means, and the vehicle operation data An operation data processing device for processing the operation data collected by the collecting device, wherein the data sending end provided in the data sending means is detachably connected to the receiving end provided in the vehicle operation data collecting device. A vehicle operation data collection processing system that transmits the operation data stored in the operation data storage device to the vehicle operation data collection device. In addition, a crew member code that is configured to be portable and that stores each crew member is stored, and a transmitter end that sends the crew member code that is detachably connectable to the receiver end of the vehicle operation data collection device is provided. Further comprising a crew member code sending means, the transmitting end of the crew member code sending means is connected to the receiving end of the vehicle operation data collecting device to transmit the crew member code from the crew member code sending device to the vehicle running data collecting device, The crew member code is collected by the vehicle operation data collection device together with the operation data from the operation data storage device.

[Action]

In the above configuration, the operation data stored in the operation data storage device is transmitted by connecting the transmission end of the data transmission means to the reception end of the vehicle operation data collection device. Further, the crew member code sending means sends the crew member code to the vehicle operation data collecting device by connecting the sending end of the crew member code sending means to the same receiving end of the vehicle running data collecting device. Therefore, the vehicle operation data collection device collects the operation data for each crew member, and the operation data processing device processes the information about the crew members, even if the operation data storage device is not separately provided for reading the crew member code. To be done.

Example of Invention

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, 25 is a ramp pen as a crew member code sending means used in the vehicle operation data collection / processing system according to the present invention, 5 is a data input device of the vehicle operation data collection / processing device 4, and 26 is a dedicated writing device. Rampen (RAM
PEN) 25 is a CMOS RAM 27 that stores a crew code for identifying the crew assigned to each crew.
And the baud rate oscillator 2 that drives the CMOS RAM 27
8, a light emitting section 29 for optically converting data relating to the crew code from the CMOS RAM 27, a light emitting element 30, and C
MOSRAM 27, baud rate oscillator 28, light emitting unit 29
A power source 31 including an alkaline manganese battery for supplying power to the power source 31, the power source 31, the baud rate oscillator 28, and the light emitting unit 2.
It is composed of a reed switch 32 provided between the nine. As shown in FIG. 2, the outer shape of the rampen 25 is a pen shape, and the internal structure thereof has an opening portion 33 at the tip and a light emitting element 30 and a data input device in the vicinity thereof as shown in FIG. 5 reed switch 32 at a position corresponding to magnet 15
Are attached, and the arrangement is similar to that of the data output device 3 shown in FIG.

Further, the vehicle operation data generation device 1, the data storage device 2, the data output device 3, the data collection processing device 4, the data input device 5, the repeater 6 and the management data processing device 7 have the same configurations as those in FIGS. 3 and 4. Is.

In such a configuration, first, the ram pen 25 is attached to the dedicated writing device 2
6, the CMOS RAM 27 is made writable, and the crew member code is output from the dedicated writer 26. CMO
The crew member code is stored in the SRAM 27. The crew code is a unique code for each crew, and the rampen 25 is carried when boarding. While the passenger is on board, the vehicle operation data storage device 2 stores predetermined operation data as described above.

When the work is completed, the ramp pen 25 is first attached to the data input unit 5 of the data collection processing device 4 similarly to the operation shown in FIG. At this time, the reed switch 32 is turned on by the magnet 15, and the power supply 31 is supplied to the baud rate oscillator 28 and the light emitter 29. As a result, the baud rate oscillating unit 28 is driven to read the crewmember code stored in the CMOS RAM 25 at a predetermined baud rate. The read crew code is optically converted by the light emitting unit 29, the light receiving element 30 emits light based on the serial data, and is guided to the light receiving element 16 provided in the data input device 5 to perform optical transmission. Next, as described above, the data output device 3 is attached to the data input device 5 and the operation data stored in the data storage device 2 is input.

In the data collection processing device 4, the data processing unit 21 processes outgoing data, incoming data, time-series data, unpaid amount, etc. for each crew based on the input crew code and operation data. The above-mentioned respective data obtained by the data collection processing device 4 are transferred to the management data processing device 7 via the relay device 6 to create various management information such as financial management, business management, labor management and the like. In the above processing, since data relating to each crew member is input to the data collection processing device 4, the crew member code can be given in advance in the time series data.

In the processing unit 21, for identifying the crew member data and the operation data, for example, an identification bit of the above data is provided at the beginning of each data, and the processing unit 21 discriminates this.

〔The invention's effect〕

As described above, according to the present invention, the sending means for sending the crewmember code and the sending end of the operation data storage device can be individually connected to one receiving end of the vehicle operation data collection device. By connecting the transmitting end to the receiving end of the vehicle operation data collection device, it becomes possible to collect the operation data and the data for identifying the crew member without providing any special means. It is possible to obtain an effect such as down.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a rampen and its peripheral device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a specific configuration of the rampen shown in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are conventional devices. Figure, fifth
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a specific configuration of the data output device and the data input device in FIGS. 3 and 4, FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing an electric circuit of the data collection processing device, and FIG. 7 is a data storage device. It is a circuit diagram which shows the electric circuit with a data output device. 1 ... Vehicle operation data generation device, 2 ... Vehicle operation data storage device, 3 ... Data output device, 4 ... Vehicle operation data collection processing device, 5 ... Data input device, 6 ... Repeater, 7 ... ... Management data processing device, 9,30 ... Light emitting element, 11,32 ... Reed switch, 15 ... Magnet, 1
6 ... Light receiving element, 17 ... Memory, 18, 28 ... Baud rate oscillator, 19, 29 ... Light emitting section, 21 ... Data processing section, 25 ... Rampen, 26 ... Dedicated writing device.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An operation data storage device mounted on a vehicle for storing operation data of the vehicle, and data transmission means connected to the operation data storage device for transmitting the operation data stored in the operation data storage device. A vehicle operation data collection device installed in a place for collecting and processing operation data of a vehicle and collecting operation data from the data transmission means; and an operation data processing device for processing operation data collected by the vehicle operation data collection device. The operation data stored in the operation data storage device is detachably connected to a reception end provided in the vehicle operation data collection device, and the operation data stored in the operation data storage device is included in the vehicle operation data. In the vehicle operation data collection and processing system that is transmitted to the collection device, the crew code that is configured to be portable and that identifies each crew is The vehicle operation data collecting device further comprises: a crew member code sending means provided with a sending end for sending the crew member code detachably connectable to the receiving end of the vehicle operation data collecting device, wherein the sending end of the crew member code sending means is provided. The crew code is transmitted from the crew code sending means to the vehicle operation data collection device by being connected to the receiving end of the vehicle operation data collection device, and the crew code is used together with the operation data from the operation data storage device to run the vehicle. A vehicle operation data collection and processing system characterized by having a data collection device collect the data.