JPH0638355B2 - CV cable mold connection method - Google Patents
CV cable mold connection methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0638355B2 JPH0638355B2 JP61127994A JP12799486A JPH0638355B2 JP H0638355 B2 JPH0638355 B2 JP H0638355B2 JP 61127994 A JP61127994 A JP 61127994A JP 12799486 A JP12799486 A JP 12799486A JP H0638355 B2 JPH0638355 B2 JP H0638355B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- joint
- cable
- cutting unit
- connection method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は、CVケーブル用モールド接続方法、更に詳
しくは縁切りユニットを用いたモールド接続方法に関す
る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a CV cable mold connecting method, and more particularly to a mold connecting method using an edge cutting unit.
[従来の技術] CVケーブル、即ち架橋ポリエチレン絶縁ビニルシース
ケーブルの接続方法は第1図に示すようにCVケーブル
1A,1Bのケーブル導体1a,1b同士をペンシリン
グののち接続し、その接続部分の周囲にスリーブ2を被
せ、さらに、その外周に押出し,テープ巻にて未架橋絶
縁体からなるジョイント用の絶縁体3を形成し、その上
に予めモールドされた縁切りユニット4を第1図に矢印
aで示すように嵌挿し、その後、第2図に示すように外
部導電層5をジョイント用の絶縁体3の外周面部及びこ
の外周面部の一部に嵌挿された縁切りユニット4外周面
部に設け、CVケーブル1の全体を一体にモールドす
る。[Prior Art] As shown in FIG. 1, a CV cable, that is, a cross-linked polyethylene insulated vinyl sheath cable is connected by connecting the cable conductors 1a and 1b of the CV cables 1A and 1B with each other after a pencil ring, and surrounding the connecting portion. The sleeve 2 is covered with the sleeve 2, and the outer periphery of the sleeve 2 is extruded to form an insulator 3 for joints made of an uncrosslinked insulator by tape winding, and an edge cutting unit 4 premolded thereon is shown by an arrow a in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer conductive layer 5 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the insulator 3 for the joint and the outer peripheral surface of the edging unit 4 inserted in a part of the outer peripheral surface. The entire CV cable 1 is integrally molded.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点] ところで、このような従来のCVケーブル用モールド接
続方法においては、縁切りユニット4をジョイント用の
絶縁体3に嵌挿したとき、縁切りユニット4の内周面と
ジョイント用の絶縁体3の外周面との間に小さなギャッ
プ6が必ず生じる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In such a conventional CV cable mold connection method, when the edging unit 4 is fitted into the insulator 3 for the joint, the rim cutting unit 4 and the inner peripheral surface of the edging unit 4 are A small gap 6 is always formed between the joint insulator 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the insulator 3.
第2図に示すように、一般には熱収縮チューブが使用さ
れる外部導電層5をジョイント用の絶縁体3の外周面及
びこの外周面の一部に被嵌された縁切りユニット4の外
周面に設け、CVケーブル1の全体を一体にモールドす
るために温度をあげると、未架橋絶縁体からなるジョイ
ント用の絶縁体3が溶融して、前記ギャップ6がなくな
る。As shown in FIG. 2, an outer conductive layer 5, which is generally a heat-shrinkable tube, is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the joint insulator 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the edging unit 4 fitted to a part of the outer peripheral surface. If the temperature is raised to mold the entire CV cable 1 integrally provided, the insulator 3 for joints, which is an uncrosslinked insulator, melts and the gap 6 disappears.
しかし、前記ギャップ6が大きい場合や、外部導電層5
とジョイント用の絶縁体3との融点に大差がない場合に
は、第3図に示すように、外部導電層5が縁切りユニッ
ト4とジョイント用の絶縁体3との間に生じたギャップ
6の凹部に侵入して、凸部5aを形成する恐れがある。However, when the gap 6 is large, or when the outer conductive layer 5
When there is no great difference in melting point between the joint insulator 3 and the joint insulator 3, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer conductive layer 5 prevents the gap 6 formed between the edging unit 4 and the joint insulator 3 from forming. There is a possibility that it may enter the concave portion and form the convex portion 5a.
このような凸部5aが生じるとジョイント部の耐電圧性
能が低下することになる。When such a convex portion 5a is generated, the withstand voltage performance of the joint portion is deteriorated.
従って、この発明の目的は、上記従来の欠点を解消した
CVケーブル用モールド接続方法を提供するにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a mold connecting method for a CV cable which eliminates the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks.
[問題点を解決するための手段および作用] この発明では、ジョイント用の絶縁体と,縁切りユニッ
トと,外部導電層の各々を形成する材質に同系のものを
用い、縁切りユニットをジョイント用の絶縁体に嵌挿す
る前に、縁切りユニットを高温に加熱してからジョイン
ト用の絶縁体に嵌挿するようにした。[Means and Actions for Solving Problems] In the present invention, the same material is used as the material for forming each of the joint insulator, the edging unit, and the external conductive layer, and the edging unit is insulated for the joint. Before the insertion into the body, the edging unit was heated to a high temperature and then inserted into the insulator for the joint.
[実施例] 以下、図示の一実施例によってこの発明のCVケーブル
用モールド接続法を説明する。[Embodiment] The mold connection method for a CV cable according to the present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.
第1図に示すようにCVケーブル1A,1Bのケーブル
導体1a,1b同士をペンシリングののち接続し、その
接続部分の周囲にスリーブ2を被せ、さらに、その外周
に押出しまたはテープ巻に未架橋状態のジョイント用の
絶縁体3を被覆し、その上に加熱して高温になった縁切
りユニット4を第1図に矢印aで示すように、常温のジ
ョイント用の絶縁体3に嵌挿する。As shown in FIG. 1, the cable conductors 1a and 1b of the CV cables 1A and 1B are connected with each other after pencilling, a sleeve 2 is covered around the connecting portion, and the outer circumference thereof is extruded or tape-unwrapped. The joint insulator 3 in the state described above is covered, and the edging unit 4 which has been heated to a high temperature is fitted on the joint insulator 3 at room temperature as indicated by an arrow a in FIG.
つぎに、第2図に示すようにCVケーブル1A,1Bの
外周面の一部と,ジョイント用の絶縁体3の外周面と,
縁切りユニット4の外周面の一部とを外部導電層5によ
り被覆する。Next, as shown in FIG. 2, a part of the outer peripheral surfaces of the CV cables 1A and 1B and the outer peripheral surface of the insulator 3 for joint,
A part of the outer peripheral surface of the edge cutting unit 4 is covered with the external conductive layer 5.
このとき、加熱した縁切りユニット4の熱がジョイント
用の絶縁体3に向けて伝導し、縁切りユニット4とジョ
イント用の絶縁体3との境界面には、縁切りユニット4
が収縮するため、かなりの圧力がジョイント用の絶縁体
3の内側方向に向けて加えられる。At this time, the heat of the heated edging unit 4 is conducted toward the joint insulator 3, and the edging unit 4 is attached to the boundary surface between the edging unit 4 and the joint insulator 3.
Contracts so that considerable pressure is applied inwardly towards the joint insulator 3.
また、この状態においてはジョイント用の絶縁体3は未
架橋状態であり、縁切りユニット4と外部導電層5は架
橋状態であるが、上記境界面の圧力は、接続部全体を加
熱する温度上昇過程まで保持される。Further, in this state, the joint insulator 3 is in a non-crosslinked state, and the edging unit 4 and the outer conductive layer 5 are in a crosslinked state. However, the pressure of the boundary surface causes the temperature rise process for heating the entire connection portion. Held up.
こののち、ジョイント用の絶縁体3と縁切りユニット4
と外部導電層5を架橋状態にするため、接続部全体を加
熱し、徐々に温度を上げて行く。After this, the insulator 3 for the joint and the edge cutting unit 4
In order to bring the external conductive layer 5 into a crosslinked state, the entire connecting portion is heated and the temperature is gradually raised.
すると、ジョイント用の絶縁体3と縁切りユニット4と
外部導電層5の融点近傍で、ジョイント用の絶縁体3が
軟化し、上記境界面の圧力によりジョイント用の絶縁体
3は流動し、このため第3図に示した凸部5aを形成す
ることなく、第4図に示すように、上記境界面の圧力に
よるジョイント用の絶縁体3の流動効果により、縁切り
ユニット4と外部導電層5とのあいだに、ジョイント用
の絶縁体3の外導突起3aが生じ、第3図に示すような
外部導電層5の凸部5aとは逆に、上記突起3aが形成
される。よってCVケーブル1A,1Bのケーブル導体
1a,1bの接続部の耐電圧性能を低下させることはな
くなる。Then, in the vicinity of the melting points of the joint insulator 3, the edging unit 4, and the outer conductive layer 5, the joint insulator 3 is softened, and the joint insulator 3 flows due to the pressure of the boundary surface. Without forming the convex portion 5a shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 4, due to the flow effect of the insulator 3 for the joint due to the pressure of the boundary surface, the edging unit 4 and the outer conductive layer 5 are separated from each other. In the meantime, the outer conductive protrusion 3a of the joint insulator 3 is formed, and the protrusion 3a is formed in contrast to the convex portion 5a of the outer conductive layer 5 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the withstand voltage performance of the connecting portions of the cable conductors 1a and 1b of the CV cables 1A and 1B is not reduced.
これは、ジョイント用の絶縁体3と縁切りユニット4の
外部導電層5の各々を形成する材質に同系のものを用
い、各々の材質の融点に大差がないように各々の材質を
選択し、しかもジョイント用の絶縁体3が未架橋状態で
あるため、これが縁切りユニット4と外部導電層5との
あいだに流動し、ジョイント用の絶縁体3の突起3aが
生じることになるからである。This is because the same material is used as the material forming each of the joint insulator 3 and the outer conductive layer 5 of the edging unit 4, and the respective materials are selected so that there is no great difference in the melting points of the respective materials. This is because the joint insulator 3 is in an uncrosslinked state, and this flows between the edging unit 4 and the outer conductive layer 5 to generate the protrusion 3a of the joint insulator 3.
なお、縁切りユニット4の加温は、この縁切りユニット
の材料の融点以下である必要がある。この材料が架橋ポ
リエチレンの場合、100℃前後が望ましい。The heating of the edge cutting unit 4 needs to be below the melting point of the material of the edge cutting unit. When this material is cross-linked polyethylene, a temperature of around 100 ° C is desirable.
[発明の効果] 以上述べたように、この発明によれば、縁切りユニット
を加熱した状態で、ジョイント用の絶縁体に嵌挿し、ジ
ョイント用の絶縁体と縁切りユニットと外部導電層の融
点近傍で、各々を架橋状態にして一体化したので、ジョ
イント用の絶縁体に外導突起が生じるのを防止できるの
で、接続部の耐電圧性能の低下が防止され、接続部を安
定化することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the edging unit is heated and fitted into the insulator for the joint, and the insulator for the joint, the edging unit, and the outer conductive layer are close to the melting point. Since each of them is integrated in a crosslinked state, it is possible to prevent an outer conductive protrusion from being formed in the insulator for the joint, so that it is possible to prevent the withstand voltage performance of the connecting portion from being lowered and to stabilize the connecting portion. .
第1図,第2図は、CVケーブル用モールド接続方法を
示す要部断面図、 第3図は、従来のCVケーブル用モールド接続方法によ
る接続部の要部拡大断面図、 第4図は、本発明のCVケーブル用モールド接続方法に
よる接続部の要部拡大断面図である。 1a,1b……ケーブル導体 3……ジョイント用の絶縁体 4……縁切りユニット1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing the principal part of the CV cable mold connection method, FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the connection part by the conventional CV cable mold connection method, and FIG. It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the connection part by the mold connection method for CV cables of this invention. 1a, 1b ... Cable conductor 3 ... Insulator for joint 4 ... Edge cutting unit
Claims (1)
出し、テープ巻にて未架橋絶縁体からなるジョイント用
の絶縁体を形成し、その外周に上記ジョイント用の絶縁
体と同系の材質からなり、かつ、予めモールド成型され
た縁切りユニットを嵌挿して、これを一体にモールドす
るCVケーブル用モールド接続方法において、 上記縁切りユニットを加熱した状態で上記ジョイント用
の絶縁体に嵌挿し、さらに加熱した上記縁切りユニット
を収縮させて、これを上記ジョイント用の絶縁体表面に
圧力を加えた状態で密着させ、その後でこれら全体を加
熱して上記ジョイント用の絶縁体の架橋処理を行うこと
を特徴とするCVケーブル用モールド接続方法。Claim: What is claimed is: 1. Connecting cable conductors, extruding on the outer periphery thereof, and winding a tape to form an insulator for joints, which is an uncrosslinked insulator, and on the outer periphery of the same material as the insulator for joints. In the mold connecting method for a CV cable, in which a preliminarily molded edge-cutting unit is inserted and molded integrally, in the state where the edge-cutting unit is heated, the edge-cutting unit is inserted in the insulator for the joint and further heated. It is characterized in that the edge cutting unit is contracted, and it is brought into close contact with the surface of the insulator for the joint under pressure, and then the whole of them is heated to perform the crosslinking treatment of the insulator for the joint. Mold connection method for CV cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61127994A JPH0638355B2 (en) | 1986-06-04 | 1986-06-04 | CV cable mold connection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61127994A JPH0638355B2 (en) | 1986-06-04 | 1986-06-04 | CV cable mold connection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62285404A JPS62285404A (en) | 1987-12-11 |
| JPH0638355B2 true JPH0638355B2 (en) | 1994-05-18 |
Family
ID=14973820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61127994A Expired - Lifetime JPH0638355B2 (en) | 1986-06-04 | 1986-06-04 | CV cable mold connection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0638355B2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-06-04 JP JP61127994A patent/JPH0638355B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62285404A (en) | 1987-12-11 |
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