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JPH0647646B2 - Epoxy resin composition for laser printing - Google Patents
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JPH0647646B2 - Epoxy resin composition for laser printing - Google Patents

Epoxy resin composition for laser printing

Info

Publication number
JPH0647646B2
JPH0647646B2 JP2308882A JP30888290A JPH0647646B2 JP H0647646 B2 JPH0647646 B2 JP H0647646B2 JP 2308882 A JP2308882 A JP 2308882A JP 30888290 A JP30888290 A JP 30888290A JP H0647646 B2 JPH0647646 B2 JP H0647646B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin composition
epoxy resin
laser
laser printing
copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2308882A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04183742A (en
Inventor
祥二 佐々井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority to JP2308882A priority Critical patent/JPH0647646B2/en
Publication of JPH04183742A publication Critical patent/JPH04183742A/en
Publication of JPH0647646B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0647646B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、電気電子部品の絶縁被覆に用いられ、レーザ
ーの照射によりその絶縁被覆表面に鮮明な印字を施すこ
とのできるレーザー印字用エポキシ樹脂組成物に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention is used for an insulating coating of electric and electronic parts, and an epoxy resin for laser printing capable of sharply printing on the surface of the insulating coating by laser irradiation. It relates to a composition.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、エポキシ樹脂組成物により絶縁被覆された電気電
子部品に特性や型番を明示するため印字をする際、熱硬
化性のインクや紫外線硬化性のインクが用いられている
が、工程の合理化を目的としてより短時間で印字できる
方法が要求されている。
Conventionally, a thermosetting ink or an ultraviolet curable ink is used for printing on an electric / electronic component insulating-coated with an epoxy resin composition in order to clearly indicate the characteristics and model number, but the purpose is to rationalize the process. As a result, there is a demand for a method capable of printing in a shorter time.

この対応方法の1つとしては、レーザーの照射による印
字システムが注目されている。このレーザー印字システ
ムは、文字やパターン状にレーザーを照射された部分が
熱エネルギーにより変色する、あるいは照射された部分
が昇華し表面粗化され、光の散乱によって文字やパター
ンが識別できるものであり、この方法の印字時間は0.
01秒以下であり、従来の熱あるいは紫外線硬化性のイ
ンクが硬化に数分〜数10分を必要とするのに比べ、大
幅に短縮されるものである。
As one of the countermeasures against this, a printing system using laser irradiation is drawing attention. In this laser marking system, the part irradiated with laser in the form of letters or patterns is discolored by thermal energy, or the part exposed is sublimed and surface roughened, and the letters or patterns can be identified by the scattering of light. , The printing time of this method is 0.
The time is 01 seconds or less, which is significantly shorter than the conventional heat-curable or ultraviolet-curable ink that requires several minutes to several tens of minutes for curing.

しかし、従来のエポキシ樹脂組成物の絶縁被覆にレーザ
ーを照射した場合、単に被覆表面を粗化するのみで、変
色がおこらず、鮮明な文字やパターンを印字することが
できなかった。
However, when the insulating coating of the conventional epoxy resin composition was irradiated with a laser, the coating surface was simply roughened, discoloration did not occur, and clear characters or patterns could not be printed.

最近、従来のエポキシ樹脂組成物に黄色の水酸化第二鉄
を含有させるとレーザー照射によって黄色から褐色に変
色することが見い出された(特開昭62−50360号
公報)。
Recently, it has been found that when a conventional epoxy resin composition contains yellow ferric hydroxide, the color changes from yellow to brown by laser irradiation (JP-A-62-50360).

水酸化第二鉄は黄色であるため、黄、橙色のような色相
にしか用いることができないが、塩基性炭酸銅や塩基性
炭酸鉛等を用いることによって、青や緑色の下地、特に
淡色系の下地に黒色のレーザー印字を施すことが可能に
なった。
Since ferric hydroxide is yellow, it can be used only in hues such as yellow and orange, but by using basic copper carbonate, basic lead carbonate, etc., it is possible to use blue or green substrates, especially light-colored bases. It has become possible to apply black laser printing to the base of the.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

本発明は、よりレーザ発色性の良好な樹脂組成物を得ん
として鋭意検討した結果、塩基性炭酸銅等のレーザ発色
材の他に水酸化カルシウムを含有させるとよりレーザ発
色性が向上することを見出し、更にこの知見に基づき種
々研究を進めて本発明を完成するに至ったものである。
The present invention, as a result of intensive studies to obtain a resin composition having a better laser coloring property, the laser coloring property is further improved by containing calcium hydroxide in addition to the laser coloring material such as basic copper carbonate. Based on this finding, various studies have been carried out, and the present invention has been completed.

本発明の目的とするところは電気的特性および他の諸特
性を低下させることなく、レーザーの照射により樹脂表
面に鮮明な印字を施すことのできる硬化物を与えるエポ
キシ樹脂組成物を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an epoxy resin composition which gives a cured product capable of sharply marking a resin surface by laser irradiation without deteriorating electrical properties and other properties. is there.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

本発明は、塩基性炭酸銅、グルコン酸銅(II)、炭酸銅
(II)、シュウ酸銅(II)、酢酸銀、シュウ酸ビスマ
ス、シュウ酸コバルト、ヒドロキシ炭酸鉛、ギ酸ニッケ
ル、アセチルアセトンアルミニウムから選ばれた1種又
は2種以上のレーザー発色材と水銀化カルシウムを含有
することを特徴とするレーザー印字用エポキシ樹脂組成
物、に関するものである。
The present invention comprises basic copper carbonate, copper (II) gluconate, copper (II) carbonate, copper (II) oxalate, silver acetate, bismuth oxalate, cobalt oxalate, lead hydroxycarbonate, nickel formate, and acetylacetone aluminum. The present invention relates to an epoxy resin composition for laser printing, which contains one or more selected laser colorants and calcium mercuride.

本発明のエポキシ樹脂組成物に水酸化カルシウムを用い
る理由をレーザ発色材として塩基性炭酸銅を用いた場合
について、以下述べる。
The reason why calcium hydroxide is used in the epoxy resin composition of the present invention will be described below in the case where basic copper carbonate is used as the laser coloring material.

塩基性炭酸銅は淡緑色の粉末であり、加熱すると200
〜300℃で脱炭酸し酸化銅(II)に変化し、黒色とな
る。
Basic copper carbonate is a light green powder, and when heated it will reach 200
It decarboxylates at ~ 300 ° C and changes to copper (II) oxide, turning black.

従って、塩基性炭酸銅を含有したエポキシ樹脂組成物に
対し文字やパターン状にレーザーを照射すると、樹脂表
面がレーザーの熱エネルギーにより加熱され、樹脂中に
含有された塩基性炭酸銅が上記化学反応を生じ黒色とな
る。このとき、樹脂組成物中に炭酸ガスを吸収する性質
のある水酸化カルシウムが含有されていると、塩基性炭
酸銅の脱炭酸が促進され、より酸化銅(II)になる割合
が増加する。すなわちレーザーに照射された部分の黒色
度が増し、照射されない部分は淡青色のままのため、淡
青色の下地に黒色の文字やパターンをより鮮明に印字す
ることができる。
Accordingly, when the epoxy resin composition containing the basic copper carbonate is irradiated with a laser in a letter or pattern, the resin surface is heated by the thermal energy of the laser, and the basic copper carbonate contained in the resin undergoes the above chemical reaction. Occurs and becomes black. At this time, if calcium hydroxide having a property of absorbing carbon dioxide gas is contained in the resin composition, decarboxylation of basic copper carbonate is promoted, and the ratio of copper oxide (II) to be increased increases. That is, the degree of blackness of the portion irradiated by the laser increases, and the portion not irradiated remains light blue, so that black characters and patterns can be more clearly printed on the light blue base.

水酸化カルシウムの含有量としては1〜20重量%が好
ましい。この理由は、含有量が1重量%以下では、その
補助効果が小さく、一方、20重量%を越えると、樹脂
組成物の電気絶縁性が低下し電子電気部品用絶縁材料と
しての本来の性能を満足しにくくなるためである。
The content of calcium hydroxide is preferably 1 to 20% by weight. The reason for this is that if the content is 1% by weight or less, the auxiliary effect is small, while if it exceeds 20% by weight, the electrical insulation of the resin composition deteriorates, and the original performance as an insulating material for electronic and electrical parts is reduced. This is because it becomes difficult to be satisfied.

本発明に用いられるエポキシ樹脂としては、例えばビス
フェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポ
キシ樹脂等のジグリシジルエーテル型エポキシ樹脂、フ
ェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、クレゾールノボラ
ック型エポキシ樹脂等のノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、グ
リシジルエステル型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルアミン型
エポキシ樹脂、線状脂肪族型エポキシ樹脂、複素環型エ
ポキシ樹脂、ハロゲン化エポキシ樹脂等があげられる
が、これらに限定されるものではない。
Examples of the epoxy resin used in the present invention include diglycidyl ether type epoxy resins such as bisphenol A type epoxy resins and bisphenol F type epoxy resins, phenol novolac type epoxy resins, novolac type epoxy resins such as cresol novolac type epoxy resins, and glycidyl. Examples thereof include ester type epoxy resins, glycidyl amine type epoxy resins, linear aliphatic type epoxy resins, heterocyclic type epoxy resins, halogenated epoxy resins, and the like, but are not limited thereto.

本発明に用いられる硬化剤および硬化促進剤としては、
酸無水物、ポリアミン、ノボラック型フェノール樹脂、
第3級アミン、イミダゾール化合物等があるが、いずれ
を用いてもよい。又必要により公知の無機充填剤、たと
えばジルコン粉末、タルク粉末、結晶シリカ粉末、溶融
シリカ粉末、炭酸カルシウム粉末、マグネシア粉末、ケ
イ酸カルシウム粉末、水和アルミナ粉末、アルミナ粉末
等を配合してもよい。
As the curing agent and curing accelerator used in the present invention,
Acid anhydride, polyamine, novolac type phenol resin,
There are tertiary amines, imidazole compounds and the like, but any of them may be used. If necessary, known inorganic fillers such as zircon powder, talc powder, crystalline silica powder, fused silica powder, calcium carbonate powder, magnesia powder, calcium silicate powder, hydrated alumina powder, and alumina powder may be added. .

本発明により得られる樹脂組成物には、赤、青、緑、
黒、白色等の顔料を併用してもよい。
The resin composition obtained by the present invention includes red, blue, green,
You may use together pigments, such as black and white.

本発明の樹脂組成物は注型材料等の液状、粉体塗料等の
粉状、成型材料等の顆粒状、塊状等いずれの状態でもよ
い。
The resin composition of the present invention may be in any state such as liquid such as casting material, powder such as powder coating material, granule such as molding material and lump.

本発明の樹脂組成物を製造する方法として、例えば粉体
塗料の場合をあげると、所定の割合で秤量した原料成分
をミキサーによって充分混合したのち、エキストルーダ
ー、コニーダーあるいはロール等で溶融混練し、次いで
粉砕機にて粉砕する方法等がある。上記方法により得ら
れた粉体塗料により電子電気部品の絶縁被覆を行う方法
としては、流動浸漬法、静電流動浸漬法、ころがし法、
ふりかけ法、ホットスプレー法、静電スプレー法等一般
の粉体塗装方法が用いられる。
As a method for producing the resin composition of the present invention, for example, in the case of powder coating, after thoroughly mixing the raw material components weighed at a predetermined ratio with a mixer, melt kneading with an extruder, a co-kneader or a roll, Then, there is a method of crushing with a crusher. As a method for performing insulation coating of electronic and electrical parts with the powder coating obtained by the above method, a fluidized immersion method, an electrostatic fluidized immersion method, a rolling method,
A general powder coating method such as a sprinkling method, a hot spray method, or an electrostatic spray method is used.

又、注型材料、成型材料の場合についても公知の技術で
製造でき、絶縁材料として使用できる。
Also, in the case of a casting material or a molding material, it can be manufactured by a known technique and can be used as an insulating material.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明を実施例により更に詳しく説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.

実施例1 ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂 (エポキシ当量950) 50重量部 塩基性炭酸銅(平均粒径10μm) 5重量部 結晶シリカ粉末 50重量部 2メチルイミダゾール 1重量部 水酸化カルシウム 5重量部 上記組成物を配合し、ヘンシェルミキサーでブレンド
し、コニーダーにて溶融混練した後、粉砕機で粉砕する
ことにより平均粒径60〜70μmのエポキシ樹脂組成
物の粉体塗料を得た。
Example 1 Bisphenol A type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent 950) 50 parts by weight Basic copper carbonate (average particle size 10 μm) 5 parts by weight Crystalline silica powder 50 parts by weight 2 Methylimidazole 1 part by weight Calcium hydroxide 5 parts by weight The above composition Was blended with a Henschel mixer, melt-kneaded with a cokneader, and then pulverized with a pulverizer to obtain a powder coating material of an epoxy resin composition having an average particle diameter of 60 to 70 μm.

実施例2 実施例1において、水酸化カルシウムの添加量を20重
量部に替え、他は同様にして平均粒径60〜70μmの
エポキシ樹脂組成物の粉体塗料を得た。
Example 2 A powder coating material of an epoxy resin composition having an average particle diameter of 60 to 70 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amount of calcium hydroxide added was changed to 20 parts by weight.

比較例1 実施例1において、水酸化カルシウムの添加量を0.5
重量部に替え、他は同様にして平均粒径60〜70μm
のエポキシ樹脂組成物の粉体塗料を得た。
Comparative Example 1 In Example 1, the addition amount of calcium hydroxide was 0.5.
The average particle diameter is 60 to 70 μm in the same manner except that the weight part is replaced.
A powder coating material of the epoxy resin composition was obtained.

比較例2 実施例1において、水酸化カルシウムの添加量を50重
量部に替え、他は同様にして平均粒径60〜70μmの
エポキシ樹脂組成物の粉体塗料を得た。
Comparative Example 2 A powder coating material of an epoxy resin composition having an average particle diameter of 60 to 70 μm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the addition amount of calcium hydroxide was changed to 50 parts by weight.

実施例1、2及び比較例1、2の樹脂組成物について硬
化物を作製した。
Cured products were prepared from the resin compositions of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.

この試料に炭酸ガスレーザー(ウシオ電気(株)製400
型レーザーマーク、エネルギー密度6Joule /cm2)を
用いて、100万分の1秒間所定のマスクを通してレー
ザーを照射して、硬化物の表面にマーキングを施した。
A carbon dioxide laser (400 Ushio Denki Co., Ltd.
The surface of the cured product was marked by irradiating the surface of the cured product with a laser through a predetermined mask for 1,000,000th of a second using a type laser mark and an energy density of 6 Joule / cm 2 .

また、上記硬化物の絶縁被覆電圧をJISK6911に
より測定した。結果を表−1に示す。
The insulation coating voltage of the cured product was measured according to JIS K6911. The results are shown in Table-1.

〔発明の効果〕 本発明のレーザー印字用エポキシ樹脂組成物を絶縁被覆
材として用いた場合、電気的特性および他の特性を低下
させることなく、レーザーの照射により樹脂表面に鮮明
な印字を施すことのできる被覆を与えることができる。
従って、従来より非常に短時間で印字できるため、電気
電子部品の生産工程の合理化をはかることができる。
[Effects of the Invention] When the laser-printing epoxy resin composition of the present invention is used as an insulating coating material, it is possible to perform clear printing on the resin surface by laser irradiation without deteriorating electrical characteristics and other characteristics. It is possible to provide a coating capable of
Therefore, since printing can be performed in a much shorter time than in the past, the production process of electric and electronic parts can be rationalized.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】エポキシ樹脂、硬化剤、充填剤などからな
るエポキシ樹脂組成物において、塩基性炭酸銅、グルコ
ン酸銅(II)、炭酸銅(II)、シュウ酸銅(II)、酢酸
銀、シュウ酸ビスマス、シュウ酸コバルト、ヒドロキシ
炭酸鉛、ギ酸ニッケル、アセチルアセトンアルミニウム
から選ばれた1種又は2種以上のレーザー発色材と水酸
化カルシウムを含有することを特徴とするレーザー印字
用エポキシ樹脂組成物。
1. An epoxy resin composition comprising an epoxy resin, a curing agent, a filler, etc., which comprises basic copper carbonate, copper (II) gluconate, copper (II) carbonate, copper (II) oxalate, silver acetate, Epoxy resin composition for laser printing, containing one or more laser coloring materials selected from bismuth oxalate, cobalt oxalate, lead hydroxycarbonate, nickel formate, and aluminum acetylacetone, and calcium hydroxide. .
【請求項2】水酸化カルシウムを組成物に対して1〜2
0重量%含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のレー
ザー印字用エポキシ樹脂組成物。
2. Calcium hydroxide is added to the composition in an amount of 1 to 2.
The epoxy resin composition for laser printing according to claim 1, wherein the epoxy resin composition contains 0% by weight.
JP2308882A 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Epoxy resin composition for laser printing Expired - Lifetime JPH0647646B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2308882A JPH0647646B2 (en) 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Epoxy resin composition for laser printing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2308882A JPH0647646B2 (en) 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Epoxy resin composition for laser printing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04183742A JPH04183742A (en) 1992-06-30
JPH0647646B2 true JPH0647646B2 (en) 1994-06-22

Family

ID=17986399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2308882A Expired - Lifetime JPH0647646B2 (en) 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Epoxy resin composition for laser printing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0647646B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8748179B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2014-06-10 Osaka University Method for efficient production of induced pluripotent stem cells utilizing cells derived from oral mucosa

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61110451A (en) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-28 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Semiconductor device
JPS61115942A (en) * 1984-11-12 1986-06-03 Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd Microencapsulated flame retarder having improved light resistance
JPS63179921A (en) * 1987-01-21 1988-07-23 Toshiba Corp Sealing resin composition and resin-sealed type semiconductor device using said composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04183742A (en) 1992-06-30

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