JPH0655374B2 - Simple manufacturing method for resin concrete - Google Patents
Simple manufacturing method for resin concreteInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0655374B2 JPH0655374B2 JP2414772A JP41477290A JPH0655374B2 JP H0655374 B2 JPH0655374 B2 JP H0655374B2 JP 2414772 A JP2414772 A JP 2414772A JP 41477290 A JP41477290 A JP 41477290A JP H0655374 B2 JPH0655374 B2 JP H0655374B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aggregate
- filled
- aggregates
- binder
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、工作機械構造材料用の
新素材であるレジンコンクリートの簡易な製造方法に関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a simple method for producing resin concrete, which is a new material for machine tool structural materials.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術 】従来のレジンコンクリートの製造過程
は、セメントコンクリートの製造と同様に骨材と結合材
を撹拌機内で混練し、型注入して成形する方法が一般的
である。又、レジンコンクリートの高剛性化のために骨
材の最充填を目的として、最初に岩石、砂、アルミナ、
ジルコニア、炭化珪素、窒化珪素などの骨材を充填し、
その後に、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂などの結合材
を充填する製法も既にある。2. Description of the Related Art In the conventional manufacturing process of resin concrete, a method of kneading an aggregate and a binder in an agitator and injecting them into a mold is generally used as in the case of manufacturing cement concrete. In order to increase the rigidity of resin concrete, the first step is to refill the aggregate with rock, sand, alumina,
Fill with aggregate such as zirconia, silicon carbide, silicon nitride,
After that, there is already a manufacturing method in which a binder such as an epoxy resin or a phenol resin is filled.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題 】レジンコンクリート
は、最近、工作機械の高精度のために、従来材料に比し
て熱的、機械的特性の大きく異なる新素材として、その
適用が検討されている材料である。その製造過程とし
て、従来は前記のごとく、先ず、前者のセメントコンク
リートの製造と同様の方法がある。しかし、この場合は
骨材と結合材の混練、混練のための撹拌機から型までの
移動、ペースト状レジンコンクリートの型への注入、使
用した各機器の清掃などの作業が必要であり、製造に時
間と手間が必要としたのである。The application of resin concrete has recently been studied as a new material having thermal and mechanical properties greatly different from those of conventional materials because of the high precision of machine tools. It is a material. As the manufacturing process, there is a method similar to the former method for manufacturing cement concrete, as described above. However, in this case, it is necessary to knead the aggregate and the binder, move from the stirrer to the mold for kneading, inject the paste resin concrete into the mold, and clean each equipment used. It took time and effort.
【0004】又、従来の製造過程の後者の最初に骨材を
充填し、その後に結合材を充填する方法の場合は、既に
充填した骨材間の空隙部にエポキシ樹脂やフェノール樹
脂などの結合材を充填すると、空気を巻き込んだり、骨
材間の接触部に良く結合材が浸透しなかったり、結合材
が偏って充填され、20%程度の未結合部を生じたりし
て、剛性及び強度が著しく低下する欠点を有していたの
である。In the latter case of the conventional manufacturing process, in which the aggregate is first filled and then the binder is filled, epoxy resin or phenol resin is bonded to the voids between the already filled aggregates. When the material is filled, air is entrained, the binding material does not penetrate well into the contact area between the aggregates, and the binding material is unevenly filled, resulting in an unbonded area of about 20%, resulting in rigidity and strength. Had a drawback that it significantly decreased.
【0005】上記点に鑑み、本発明はレジンコンクリー
トの製造にかかる時間や手間を大幅に省力化すると共
に、剛性及び強度をより一層高めることのできるレジン
コンクリートの簡易な製造方法を提供しようとするもの
である。In view of the above points, the present invention intends to provide a simple method for producing resin concrete which can significantly reduce the time and labor required for producing the resin concrete and can further enhance the rigidity and strength. It is a thing.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
本発明方法は、岩石、砂、アルミナ、ジルコニア、炭化
珪素、窒化珪素などを骨材とし、また、エポキシ樹脂、
フェノール樹脂などを結合材として製造されるレジンコ
ンクリートにおいて、密封性の良好な型内に粘性の低い
液体の結合材を充填量分滴下すると共に、骨材を粒径に
応じて粗い骨材より細かい骨材に数種類に分級し、粗い
骨材より細かい骨材へと順次型内に加振しながら充填
し、充填に際し後で充填される骨材は先に充填される骨
材が加振充填された後、先に充填された骨材間の空隙部
及び先に充填された骨材間の結合材充填部に加振しなが
ら充填され、粗い骨材より細かい骨材へと順次充填され
る間に結合材液面は徐々に上昇し、最後の骨材の充填終
了と同時に、充填された骨材の上面と液体の結合材の液
面が一致することを特徴とするものである。In order to solve the above problems, the method of the present invention uses rock, sand, alumina, zirconia, silicon carbide, silicon nitride or the like as an aggregate, and an epoxy resin,
In resin concrete manufactured using phenolic resin as a binder, a low viscosity liquid binder is dropped into a mold with good sealing performance, and the aggregate is finer than coarse aggregate depending on the particle size. The aggregate is classified into several types, and the aggregate is finer than the coarse aggregate and is sequentially filled into the mold while vibrating, and the aggregate that is filled later is excited and filled with the aggregate that is filled first. After being filled, the voids between the previously-filled aggregates and the binder-filling portion between the previously-filled aggregates are filled while vibrating, and the aggregates are sequentially filled into finer aggregates than coarse aggregates. Further, the liquid level of the binder gradually rises, and at the same time when the final filling of the aggregate is completed, the upper surface of the filled aggregate and the liquid level of the liquid binder are coincident with each other.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明方法の一実施例を図面に基づき
説明すれば、図1乃至図3は本発明方法による製造工程
の一実施例を示した図であり、図中1は加振テーブル、
2は加振テーブル1上に固定した気密性の良好な充填用
の型、3は粗骨材、4は中骨材、5は細骨材、6は型2
内に滴下されたエポキシ樹脂やフェノール樹脂などの粘
性の低い液体の結合材、7は加振テーブル1の振動モー
ターである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 3 are views showing an embodiment of a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention. table,
2 is a filling mold fixed on the vibration table 1 with good airtightness, 3 is coarse aggregate, 4 is medium aggregate, 5 is fine aggregate, and 6 is mold 2
A viscous motor of the vibrating table 1 is a binder of a liquid having a low viscosity such as an epoxy resin or a phenol resin dropped therein.
【0008】次に、本発明製造工程を図面に基づき説明
すれば、加振テーブル1上に気密性の良好な充填用の型
2を搭載固定する一方、充填する岩石、砂、アルミナ、
ジルコニア、炭化珪素、窒化珪素などの骨材を粗骨材
3、中骨材4、細骨材5など粒径に応じて粗い骨材より
細かい骨材の数種類に分級する。而して、型2内に結合
材6を適量の充填量分滴下し、結合材6が入った型2内
に、先ず粗骨材3を加振しながら充填する(第1図に示
す)。次いで、充填した粗骨材3間の空隙部及び粗骨材
3間の結合材充填部に中骨材4を加振しながら充填する
(図2に示す)。最後に中骨材4間の空隙部及び中骨材
4間の結合材充填部に細骨材5を加振しながら充填する
(図3に示す)。Next, the manufacturing process of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. On the other hand, the filling mold 2 having good airtightness is mounted and fixed on the vibration table 1 while the filling rock, sand, alumina,
Aggregates such as zirconia, silicon carbide, and silicon nitride are classified into coarse aggregate 3, medium aggregate 4, fine aggregate 5, and the like, depending on the particle size, into several types of aggregates finer than coarse aggregates. Then, the binder 6 is dropped into the mold 2 by an appropriate filling amount, and the coarse aggregate 3 is first filled into the mold 2 containing the binder 6 while vibrating (shown in FIG. 1). . Next, the voids between the filled coarse aggregates 3 and the binder filling portions between the coarse aggregates 3 are filled with the medium aggregate 4 while vibrating (shown in FIG. 2). Finally, the voids between the intermediate aggregates 4 and the binder filling portions between the intermediate aggregates 4 are filled with the fine aggregates 5 while vibrating (shown in FIG. 3).
【0009】粗骨材3へ中骨材4を、中骨材4へ細骨材
6をそれぞれ充填して行く間に、結合材6の液面は徐々
に上昇し、最後の骨材が充填終了と同時に、充填骨材の
上面と結合材6の液面は一致するものである。While filling the coarse aggregate 3 with the medium aggregate 4 and the medium aggregate 4 with the fine aggregate 6, the liquid level of the binder 6 gradually rises and the last aggregate is filled. Simultaneously with the end, the upper surface of the filled aggregate and the liquid surface of the binding material 6 coincide with each other.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明方法によれば、型内に結合材の充
填後、粒径の大きい骨材から粒径の小さい骨材へと順次
に加振しながら充填するため、結合材は骨材間の接触部
に良く浸透し未結合部が生じることはない。したがっ
て、剛性及び強度が高められるものである。According to the method of the present invention, after the binder is filled in the mold, the aggregates having a larger particle size are sequentially loaded while vibrating the aggregates with a smaller particle size. It penetrates well into the contact area between materials and no unbonded area occurs. Therefore, rigidity and strength are enhanced.
【0011】又、型内で加振しながら骨材を充填するた
め、従来の方法の如く、レジンコンクリート製造時の骨
材と結合材の混練、混練のための撹拌機から型までの移
動、ペースト状レジンコンクリートの型への注入、使用
した各機器の清掃などの作業が省略化され、レジンコン
クリートを極めて容易に製造できるものであって有用な
発明である。Further, since the aggregate is filled while vibrating in the mold, as in the conventional method, the aggregate and the binder are kneaded during the production of resin concrete, and the moving from the agitator to the mold for kneading, This is a useful invention because the operations such as injecting the pasty resin concrete into the mold and cleaning each equipment used are omitted, and the resin concrete can be manufactured very easily.
【図1】本発明方法の製造工程で、加振テーブル上に固
定した型内に結合材を滴下した後、粗骨材を加振充填す
る状態を示した製造工程図である。FIG. 1 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a state in which coarse aggregate is vibration-filled after a binder is dropped into a mold fixed on a vibration table in the manufacturing process of the method of the present invention.
【図2】本発明方法の製造工程で、粗骨材間の空隙部及
び粗骨材間の結合材充填部に中骨材を加振充填した状態
を示す製造工程図である。FIG. 2 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a state in which a medium aggregate is vibrated and packed in a void portion between coarse aggregates and a binder filling portion between coarse aggregates in the manufacturing process of the method of the present invention.
【図3】本発明方法の製造工程で、中骨材間の空隙部及
び中骨材間の結合材充填部に細骨材を加振充填した状態
を示す製造工程図である。FIG. 3 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a state in which fine aggregates are vibration-filled in the voids between the intermediate aggregates and the binder filling portions between the intermediate aggregates in the manufacturing process of the method of the present invention.
1 加振テーブル 2 型 3 粗骨材 4 中骨材 5 細骨材 6 結合材 1 Vibration Table 2 Type 3 Coarse Aggregate 4 Medium Aggregate 5 Fine Aggregate 6 Bonding Material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C04B 26/14 //(C04B 26/12 14:02 2102−4G 20:00) B 2102−4G (C04B 26/14 14:02 2102−4G 20:00) B 2102−4G B29K 61:04 63:00 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location C04B 26/14 // (C04B 26/12 14:02 2102-4G 20:00) B 2102-4G (C04B 26/14 14:02 2102-4G 20:00) B 2102-4G B29K 61:04 63:00
Claims (1)
珪素、窒化珪素などを骨材とし、また、エポキシ樹脂、
フェノール樹脂などを結合材として製造されるレジンコ
ンクリートにおいて、密封性の良好な型内に粘性の低い
液体の結合材を充填量分滴下すると共に、骨材を粒径に
応じて粗い骨材より細かい骨材に数種類に分級し、粗い
骨材より細かい骨材へと順次型内に加振しながら充填
し、充填に際し後で充填される骨材は先に充填される骨
材が加振充填された後、先に充填された骨材間の空隙部
及び先に充填された骨材間の結合材充填部に加振しなが
ら充填され、粗い骨材より細かい骨材へと順次充填され
る間に結合材液面は徐々に上昇し、最後の骨材の充填終
了と同時に、充填された骨材の上面と液体の結合材の液
面が一致することを特徴とするレジンコンクリートの簡
易製造方法。1. A rock, sand, alumina, zirconia, silicon carbide, silicon nitride or the like as an aggregate, and an epoxy resin,
In resin concrete manufactured using phenolic resin as a binder, a low viscosity liquid binder is dropped into a mold with good sealing performance, and the aggregate is finer than coarse aggregate depending on the particle size. The aggregate is classified into several types, and the aggregate is finer than the coarse aggregate and is sequentially filled into the mold while vibrating, and the aggregate that is filled later is excited and filled with the aggregate that is filled first. After being filled, the voids between the previously-filled aggregates and the binder-filling portion between the previously-filled aggregates are filled while vibrating, and the aggregates are sequentially filled into finer aggregates than coarse aggregates. The liquid level of the binder gradually rises, and at the same time when the final filling of the aggregate is completed, the upper surface of the filled aggregate and the liquid level of the liquid binder coincide with each other. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2414772A JPH0655374B2 (en) | 1990-12-26 | 1990-12-26 | Simple manufacturing method for resin concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2414772A JPH0655374B2 (en) | 1990-12-26 | 1990-12-26 | Simple manufacturing method for resin concrete |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04224913A JPH04224913A (en) | 1992-08-14 |
| JPH0655374B2 true JPH0655374B2 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
Family
ID=18523216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2414772A Expired - Fee Related JPH0655374B2 (en) | 1990-12-26 | 1990-12-26 | Simple manufacturing method for resin concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0655374B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08187807A (en) * | 1995-01-11 | 1996-07-23 | Takamatsu Kikai Kogyo Kk | Unidimensionally functionally gradient structural material, manufacture thereof as well as tridimensionally functionally gradient structural material and manufacture thereof |
| GB201209133D0 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-07-04 | Crawley Donald D | Method of manufacturing a surface apparatus |
| WO2025241001A1 (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2025-11-27 | Glass Surfaces Pty Ltd | A method for forming a composite slab |
-
1990
- 1990-12-26 JP JP2414772A patent/JPH0655374B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04224913A (en) | 1992-08-14 |
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