JPH0655420B2 - Blow molding container manufacturing method - Google Patents
Blow molding container manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0655420B2 JPH0655420B2 JP7746686A JP7746686A JPH0655420B2 JP H0655420 B2 JPH0655420 B2 JP H0655420B2 JP 7746686 A JP7746686 A JP 7746686A JP 7746686 A JP7746686 A JP 7746686A JP H0655420 B2 JPH0655420 B2 JP H0655420B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blow
- container
- neck
- container body
- molded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はブロー成形容器、特に容器本体、その上方に一
体に設けたカップ状の計量部及びキャップとから成る定
量容器の製造方法に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing a blow-molded container, in particular, a container main body, a metered-quantity container including a cup-shaped measuring section and a cap integrally provided above the container body. is there.
従来から液体用定量容器はプラスチック成形品が多く、
ボトル容器本体と計量部との境界にあたる頚部に中栓が
嵌合し、この中栓にパイプが下部から装着されており容
器本体を押圧して中栓上部に定量する液を容器本体内か
ら吸上げる。中栓に設けたスリットから上に来る液体は
容器本体の押圧の解除により容器本体内を減圧として液
体を逆流させて中栓上部に定量の液体を得るという方式
になっている。Conventionally, many liquid quantitative containers are plastic molded products,
An inner stopper is fitted to the neck, which is the boundary between the bottle container body and the measuring unit, and a pipe is attached to this inner stopper from the lower part.The container body is pressed to suck the liquid to be quantitatively measured from the inside of the container body. increase. The liquid coming upward from the slit provided in the inner stopper is of a system in which the container body is depressurized to depressurize the inside of the container to reversely flow the liquid and obtain a fixed amount of liquid in the upper portion of the inner stopper.
定量部とが一体のダイレクトブロー成形による従来品に
おいては頚部の外径はブロー金型により規制されるため
一定するが、中栓と嵌合する頚部の内径は成形重量によ
り大きく変化してしまい、また、各ショットのばらつき
が出る可能性があるため、中栓の打栓圧力が大きくばら
ついてしまい充填ラインでの定圧打栓時中栓の上下の位
置が不安定となる。さらに定量部の内面規正が不可能な
ため、上記理由と複合作用により定量部の容積に変動が
生ずる。In the conventional product by direct blow molding in which the fixed amount part is integrated, the outer diameter of the neck is constant because it is regulated by the blow mold, but the inner diameter of the neck that fits with the inner plug greatly changes depending on the molding weight. In addition, since there is a possibility of variations in each shot, the stopper pressure of the inner stopper greatly varies, and the upper and lower positions of the inner stopper become unstable during constant pressure stoppering on the filling line. Further, since the inner surface of the fixed quantity portion cannot be regulated, the volume of the fixed quantity portion varies due to the above-mentioned reason and combined action.
上記に関連して中栓の嵌合が緩い場合に、緩んで上に持
ち上がって来る可能性があり、その際定量精度あるいは
定量容器としての機能に大きな問題を引き起こすことに
なる。In connection with the above, when the inner plug is loosely fitted, it may come loose and be lifted up, which causes a great problem in the accuracy of the quantitative determination or the function as the quantitative container.
そこで出願人は上記問題を解決すべくダイレクトブロー
方式でなく、容器本体と計量部とが一体射出成形された
プリフォームを用いて容器本体のみをブロー成形した容
器を提案した。しかし、このような容器を成形する場
合、第4図に示すように、プリフォーム(a)の計量部(b)
を上部金型(c)に固定して、下部金型(d)を閉じて延伸ロ
ッド(e)で予備成形品(a)の底部を押下げて縦方向の延伸
を行ない、次いでブローエアーを吹込んで容器本体を成
形するようになっている。この場合、ブローエアーを吹
込む際にブローコア(f)を計量部(b)の内壁に密に接する
ように嵌込んでから吹込むようになっているが、ブロー
コア(f)の先端部(g)が計量部(b)の中途までしか達して
いないために軟化状態にあるプリフォーム(a)の頚部(h)
(中栓の嵌入される個所)の内表面上をブローエアが高
速で通過して頚部(h)内壁を変形させて内径にばらつき
が生じる。Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, the applicant proposed a container in which only the container body is blow-molded by using a preform in which the container body and the measuring unit are integrally injection-molded, instead of the direct blow method. However, when molding such a container, as shown in FIG. 4, the measuring portion (b) of the preform (a) is
Is fixed to the upper mold (c), the lower mold (d) is closed, the bottom of the preform (a) is pushed down by the stretching rod (e) to perform longitudinal stretching, and then blow air is blown. It is designed to be blown to mold the container body. In this case, when blow air is blown, the blow core (f) is fitted so as to be in close contact with the inner wall of the measuring section (b) and then blown, but the tip end (g) of the blow core (f) is The neck (h) of the preform (a) that is in a softened state because it has reached only the middle of the measuring section (b).
Blow air passes at a high speed on the inner surface (where the inner plug is inserted) to deform the inner wall of the neck (h), resulting in variations in inner diameter.
本発明は上記従来技術の問題点を解決すべく考えられた
もので、ブロー成形時のブローエアーが寸法精度を要求
されるプリフォーム、又は容器の内壁に当たらないよう
にして、その内壁の寸法のばらつきをなくすことを目的
としており、容器本体と該容器本体開口部上方に一体に
設けられたカップ状の計量部とから成る容器の製造方法
において、容器本体に相当する部分をブロー成形するに
際して前記容器本体と計量部との境界近傍の内面にブロ
ーエアーが当たらないように遮蔽してブロー成形するこ
とを特徴とするものである。The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and the blow air at the time of blow molding does not hit the inner wall of the preform or container required to have dimensional accuracy, and the dimension of the inner wall. In the method of manufacturing a container, which comprises a container body and a cup-shaped measuring portion integrally provided above the opening of the container body, a part corresponding to the container body is blow-molded. It is characterized in that the inner surface in the vicinity of the boundary between the container body and the measuring section is blow-molded while being shielded so as not to hit blow air.
以下、本発明による定量部とボトル本体部に位置する頚
部の内径が精密に形成され得る成形法について、図面に
よって説明する。Hereinafter, a molding method according to the present invention in which the inner diameters of the quantifying portion and the neck portion of the bottle body portion can be precisely formed will be described with reference to the drawings.
本発明は、二軸延伸成形法は、1ステージによるホット
パリソン方式あるいは2ステージによるコールドパリソ
ン方式のいずれの方式についても効果がある。第1図に
示すように、プリフォーム(1)は予め延伸ブローに適す
る温度に温度コントロールされておりリップキャービテ
ィ(2)にプリフォーム(1)の定量部(3)が保持されたま
ま、延伸ブロー工程に移送されてくる。ブローコア(4)
は、定量部(3)の上端及び口(5)内面に接し、延伸ロッド
(6)とブローコア(4)の間隙から吹き込まれる高圧ブロー
エアーがもれない様にセットされる。The present invention is effective for the biaxial stretch molding method, whether it is a one-stage hot parison method or a two-stage cold parison method. As shown in FIG. 1, the preform (1) is temperature-controlled in advance to a temperature suitable for stretch-blowing, and the lip cavity (2) holds the fixed amount part (3) of the preform (1), It is transferred to the stretch blow process. Blow Core (4)
Contact the upper end of the fixed quantity part (3) and the inner surface of the mouth (5), and
It is set so that the high-pressure blow air blown from the gap between (6) and the blow core (4) does not leak.
ブローコア(4)の機能としては前述の様に、延伸ブロー
工程に於て高圧ブローエアーが漏れない様にプリフォー
ム(1)の上端面をシールすることにあるが、本発明に於
ては、更に、高圧ブローエアー吹出しの衝撃が直接頚部
内径部に当たらない様にブローコアの先端部を、頚部内
径位置より下部まで長くした構造とすることによりブロ
ー時の高圧エアーが頚部内径部に吹付けられず、延伸ブ
ロー後の容器の頚部内径が厳密に精度よく形成される。As described above, the function of the blow core (4) is to seal the upper end surface of the preform (1) so that the high-pressure blow air does not leak in the stretching blow process, but in the present invention, Furthermore, by making the tip of the blow core longer than the inner diameter of the neck to a position below the inner diameter of the neck so that the impact of high-pressure blown air does not directly hit the inner diameter of the neck, high pressure air during blowing is blown onto the inner diameter of the neck. Instead, the inner diameter of the neck of the container after stretch-blow is formed with strict accuracy.
本発明の実施例について、以下図面によって更に具体的
に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described more specifically below with reference to the drawings.
第1図を用いて説明すると、リップキャビティ(2)に保
持されたプリフォーム(1)はブローキャビティ(7)、及び
上底型(8)により狭まれ、次いでブローコア(4)が下降
し、プリフォーム(1)の上部端面をシールする。次ぎに
延伸ロッド(6)がプリフォーム(1)の底部を押し下げ、縦
延伸するとほぼ同時に僅少時間後にブローコア(4)と延
伸ロッド(6)の間隙から10kg/cm2〜40kg/cm2の高
圧エアーを噴出せしめリップキャビティ(2)に狭まれた
部分より下部のプリフォーム(1)をブロー成形してボト
ル胴部を形成する。Referring to FIG. 1, the preform (1) held in the lip cavity (2) is narrowed by the blow cavity (7) and the upper bottom mold (8), and then the blow core (4) descends, Seal the top edge of the preform (1). Next to press down the bottom of the stretch rod (6) preform (1), longitudinally stretched to the substantially simultaneous pressure from the gap 10kg / cm 2 ~40kg / cm 2 after slight time blow core (4) and the stretching rod (6) The bottle body is formed by blow molding the preform (1) below the portion narrowed by the air blown by the lip cavity (2).
この際、ブローコア(4)の先端部(9)が頚部内径部とほぼ
同位置好ましくは頚部内径部より3mm位下方まで位置
しているため瞬間的に立上る高圧エアーが頚部内径部に
吹き付けられない。このため延伸ブロー成形後に形成さ
れる第2図に示す頚部の内径(D)の寸法精度が安定して
おりブローのタイミング、プリフォーム頚部の微かな温
度ムラがあっても寸法のバラツキが少ない。At this time, since the tip portion (9) of the blow core (4) is located at approximately the same position as the inner diameter of the neck, preferably about 3 mm below the inner diameter of the neck, high-pressure air that instantaneously rises is blown onto the inner diameter of the neck. Absent. Therefore, the dimensional accuracy of the inner diameter (D) of the neck portion shown in FIG. 2 formed after the stretch blow molding is stable, and the variation in the dimension is small even if there is a slight difference in the blow timing or the temperature of the neck portion of the preform.
第3図は本発明による液体の定量容器の構成を示す説明
図である。Aはボトル本体、Bは中栓及びチューブパイ
プ、Cはキャップである。また、第5図は組立断面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the constitution of the liquid quantitative container according to the present invention. A is a bottle body, B is an inner stopper and a tube pipe, and C is a cap. FIG. 5 is an assembled sectional view.
第4図に示すように従来の延伸ブロー成形においてはブ
ローコア(f)の先端部(g)がプリフォーム(a)の上部端面
のシール部よりやや下に位置するも、頚部内径部より上
に位置するため、ブローコア(f)と延伸ロッド(e)の間隙
から噴出する高圧エアーが頚部内径部に直接吹き付けら
れる。このため、延伸ブロー後に形成される第2図に示
す頚部の内径Dの寸法精度に安定性がなく、延伸ブロー
エアーの圧力、ブローするタイミング、プリフォーム温
度の変化によるバラツキが大きい。したがって、中栓装
着時の打栓力のバラツキが大きくなり、頚内径が大きく
なった場合には中栓との嵌合力が著しく弱くなってしま
い製品として使用時、中栓が上昇してしまい甚だしくは
中栓が抜けてしまい定量容器としての機能を失ってしま
う恐れがある。As shown in FIG. 4, in the conventional stretch blow molding, the tip portion (g) of the blow core (f) is located slightly below the seal portion of the upper end surface of the preform (a), but above the inner diameter of the neck portion. Since it is positioned, the high pressure air ejected from the gap between the blow core (f) and the stretching rod (e) is directly blown onto the inner diameter of the neck. Therefore, the dimensional accuracy of the inner diameter D of the neck portion shown in FIG. 2 formed after the stretching blow is not stable, and the variations due to changes in the pressure of the stretching blow air, the blow timing, and the preform temperature are large. Therefore, when the inner plug is attached, the variation in the tapping force becomes large, and when the inner diameter of the neck becomes large, the fitting force with the inner plug is significantly weakened, and when the product is used as a product, the inner plug rises and is extremely serious. May lose its function as a metered container due to the inner plug coming off.
以下に、本実施例と比較例におけるボトル頚内径(D)と
中栓打栓力との関係を表にまとめる。The table below summarizes the relationship between the bottle neck inner diameter (D) and the inner stopper capping force in the present example and the comparative example.
〔発明の効果〕 本発明の方法においてはブロー成形時のブローエアがブ
ローコア先端部で遮られているので、プリフォーム、又
はパリソンの容器頚部に相当する個所の内表面がブロー
エアにさらされることがなく、成形された容器の頚部内
径のばらつきがない。したがって、頚部に中栓等を打栓
する必要のある容器(定量容器等)を精度良く製造する
ことができ、中栓の嵌合力のばらつきがなくなるという
優れた効果を有する。 [Effects of the Invention] In the method of the present invention, since blow air during blow molding is blocked by the tip of the blow core, the inner surface of the preform or the part corresponding to the neck of the parison is not exposed to the blow air. , There is no variation in the neck inner diameter of the molded container. Therefore, it is possible to accurately manufacture a container (a fixed-quantity container or the like) in which it is necessary to plug the inner plug or the like on the neck portion, and there is an excellent effect that there is no variation in the fitting force of the inner plug.
第1図は本発明の成形過程を示す断面的説明図、第2図
は同じく成形完了時の状態を示す断面的説明図、第3図
は本発明により製造される容器の構成の一例を示す斜視
図、第4図は従来技術を示す断面的説明図である。 (1)……プリフォーム、(2)……リップキャビティ (3)……計量部、(4)……ブローコア (5)……口、(6)……延伸ロッド (7)……ブローキャビティ、(8)……上底型 (9)……先端部FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the molding process of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the state when the molding is completed, and FIG. 3 shows an example of the constitution of the container manufactured by the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a conventional technique. (1) …… Preform, (2) …… Lip cavity (3) …… Measuring part, (4) …… Blow core (5) …… Mouth, (6) …… Stretching rod (7) …… Blow cavity , (8) …… Top bottom type (9) …… Tip
Claims (2)
設けられたカップ状の計量部とから成る容器の製造方法
において、容器本体に相当する部分をブロー成形するに
際して前記容器本体と計量部との境界近傍の内面にブロ
ーエアーが当たらないように遮蔽してブロー成形するこ
とを特徴とするブロー成形容器の製造方法。1. A method of manufacturing a container comprising a container body and a cup-shaped measuring portion integrally provided above the opening of the container body, wherein the portion corresponding to the container body is blow-molded with the container body. A method for producing a blow-molded container, characterized in that the blow-molded container is shielded so as not to hit blow air on the inner surface in the vicinity of the boundary with the part and blow-molded.
体と計量部との境界近傍まで伸びているブローコアーを
計量部内に挿入してからブローエアーを吹込むことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のブロー成形容器の
製造方法。2. A blow core is blown with a blow core, the lower end of which extends to the vicinity of the boundary between the container body and the measuring section, is inserted into the measuring section during blow molding of the container body. The method for producing a blow-molded container according to item 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7746686A JPH0655420B2 (en) | 1986-04-03 | 1986-04-03 | Blow molding container manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7746686A JPH0655420B2 (en) | 1986-04-03 | 1986-04-03 | Blow molding container manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62233225A JPS62233225A (en) | 1987-10-13 |
| JPH0655420B2 true JPH0655420B2 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
Family
ID=13634767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7746686A Expired - Lifetime JPH0655420B2 (en) | 1986-04-03 | 1986-04-03 | Blow molding container manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0655420B2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-04-03 JP JP7746686A patent/JPH0655420B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62233225A (en) | 1987-10-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |