JPH0665345B2 - Body containment device - Google Patents

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for accommodating a body, and more particularly to a body accommodating device for lifting and moving a user from a bed while maintaining a resting posture of the user.

<Prior Art and Problems> Various types of body accommodating devices have been conventionally known, but all of them require a complicated mechanical mechanism or control mechanism, or place a great burden on a caregiver. There are many things to call. At present, there is no known body storage device that can be manufactured at low cost and that can be lifted and moved while maintaining the resting state of the user.

<Means for Solving the Problems> According to the present invention, the movement of the movable portion that can change the posture of the user's body in the bet is utilized to facilitate the movement of the user's body in the resting posture. An object of the present invention is to provide a body accommodating device that can be moved to the inside.

The body accommodating device of the present invention is provided with a main bed on which a user's body is placed and which can be inverted and rotated about a horizontal axis, and a side portion of the main bed, which is arranged at a predetermined angle to the main bed. And a receiving bed for rotating and tilting to cover the user, and the main bed to which the user is lying down while moving from the main bed to the receiving bed while maintaining a resting posture by reversing and rotating the main bed. And a storing and moving means for covering the person, and when the main bed is reversed and returned, the user is moved from the receiving bed to the main bed and is stored in the storing and moving means.

<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 shows at 100 an embodiment of a body containment device according to the present invention. The body accommodating device 100 is a bed device 10 capable of displacing a patient's posture from an upward posture, which is a normal resting posture, to a prone position, and for suspending a basket on which the patient is placed and raising and lowering the basket. An elevating device 20 and a moving device 30 for moving the elevating device 20 with the basket suspended are provided.

The betting apparatus 10 is provided with a main plate 11 and side plates 12 and 13 on both sides thereof as a main bed, and a shaft 12a and a shaft 1 are provided for the main plate 11, respectively.
It is pivotally attached so as to be rotatable in the directions indicated by arrows A and B around 3a. On the vertical plate 11a fixed to the end of the main plate 11, two fluid pressure cylinders 14 and 15 are pivotally attached to pins 11b and 11c fixed to the vertical plate 11a, respectively. The fluid pressure cylinder 14 is attached to the pin 12b fixed to the side plate 12, and the fluid pressure cylinder 1
5 are respectively pivoted to pins 13b fixed to the side plate 13,
By operating the fluid pressure cylinders 14 and 15, each side plate 1
2 and 13 can be rotated in the directions indicated by arrows A and B. The main plate 11 is connected to fixed plates 16 and 17 so as to be rotatable about rotary shafts 11d and 11e. A chain 18a of a motor 18 with a reduction gear is connected to a rotary shaft 11d of the main plate 11, and the main plate 11 can be rotated by energizing the motor 18. A mat is placed on the main plate 11 for use,
For convenience, it is not shown in FIG.

The elevating device 20 includes a pulley 21 and a rope 22 suspended on the pulley. The rope 22 has a hook 22a attached to one end and a key 22b attached to the other end. The hook 22a is freely connectable and removable with the hook 23a of the long rope 23 having one end fixed to the end 13c of the side plate 13 and the hook 24a of the short rope 24 similarly having one end fixed to the end 13c of the side plate 13. Has become. The long rope 23 may be provided with a buffer spring 23b.

The moving device 30 includes wheels 32 that can travel on rails 31 arranged on the ceiling, and if necessary, a motor or the like (not shown).
The vehicle may be allowed to automatically travel. Wheel 32 and pulley
21 is rotatably connected to each other by a supporting member 32a, and a holding member 33 for holding the basket at a predetermined height is attached to the supporting member 32a as described later.

In this embodiment, a mode in which a patient is moved from the betting device 10 to the bath 40 and bathed will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 8. It should be noted that, for convenience, in FIG. 2 to FIG. 8, members which are not directly related to the operation, such as the fluid pressure cylinders 14 and 15, are omitted, so refer to FIG. 1 as necessary.

First, a procedure for accommodating the patient 41 in the basket 43 as the accommodating and moving means in the resting posture will be described.

Usually, the patient 41 is lying on the mat 11f of the main plate 11 upward as shown in FIG. At the time of bathing, first, the fluid pressure cylinder 14 is operated to rotate the side plate 12 about the shaft 12a and set it to a position where the patient 41 is covered as shown in FIG. Since the lifting device 20 and the moving device 30 are not used at this time, they are arranged close to one end of the rail 31 so as not to get in the way. The long rope 23 and the short rope 24 may be hung on the wall mounts 42 by hooks 23a and 24a, respectively. Next, when the motor 18 is energized to rotate the main plate 11 about the rotary shaft 11d in the direction indicated by the arrow C, the patient 41 moves onto the side plate 12 as shown in FIG. The position.
Cover the patient 41 with the basket 43 in this prone position and
When the main plate 11 is rotated in the direction of the arrow D about the rotary shaft 11d by urging 18 as shown in FIG. 4, the patient 41 returns to the upward position in the basket 43 as shown in FIG. Thus, the patient 41 is accommodated in the basket 43 without changing the resting posture.

Next, the procedure for moving the patient 41 to the bath 40 and taking a bath will be described in order. First, the wheels 32 are run along the rails 31 so that they are positioned directly above the patient 41, and then the hooks 24a of the short ropes 24 are removed from the wall mounts 42 as shown in FIG.
The fluid pressure cylinder 15 is actuated to rotate the side plate 13 about the shaft 13a to the vertical position shown in the figure to connect the hook 22a of the rope 22 and the hook 24a of the rope 24, and to lock the other end of the rope 22. Suspend the basket 43 on 22b. The side plate 12 is pivoted to a horizontal position so as not to get in the way during movement. Then the side plate
When 13 is rotated in the direction indicated by arrow E, the short rope
Since 24 is fixed to the end 13c, the basket 43 is pulled up on the main plate 11 as shown in FIG. In this state, the ring 22c provided in the middle of the rope 22 is attached to the holding member 33.
To hold the basket 43 at a predetermined position. Then hook
24a is removed from the hook 22a, and the hook 23a of the long rope 23 is connected to the hook 22a. Wheels 3 with the basket 43 suspended
2 run along the rails 31 as shown in FIG.
Stop on 0. Remove the ring 22c from the holding member 33, and
Rotate 11 in the direction of arrow F, as shown in FIG.
The basket 43 containing the patient 41 is placed in the bath 40. It is convenient to set the side plate 12 in a vertical position with respect to the main plate 11 before rotating the main plate 11 because it does not interfere with the rotation of the main plate 11. After bathing, the patient 41 can be returned to the original main plate 11 by operating in the reverse order of the procedure described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 8.

In the above embodiment, the betting apparatus 1 having the two side plates 12 and 13 is used.
Although described using 0, the same operation can be performed with a betting apparatus having only one side plate, and the end portion
13c may be provided on the main plate 11 depending on the design.

<Effects of the Invention> According to the body accommodating device of the present invention, the main bed is rolled to be inverted while keeping the resting posture of the user, and the inverted user is covered by the accommodating and moving means, It is possible to reverse the main bet to its original position.

Therefore, as the user rolls the bed, the user can easily be accommodated in the accommodating and moving means by simply rolling over in a resting posture. In the case of a physically handicapped user, the physical strength of the user is reduced. The burden on the caregiver can be reduced.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially transparent perspective view showing an embodiment of a body accommodating device according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 8 are schematic views showing a mode of moving a patient to a bath using the device of FIG. It is an end view. In the figure, 100 is a body accommodation device, 10 is a betting device, 20 is an elevating device, 30 is a moving device, and 43 is a basket (accommodation moving means).

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A main bed on which a user's body is placed and which can be turned around a horizontal axis in an inverted manner, and a main bed which is arranged on a side portion of the main bed and is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the main bed. And a receiving bet for covering the user, and by moving the user from the main bet to the receiving bet in a lying state while holding the rest position by reversing and rotating the main bet, the user is covered. A resting posture of the user, characterized in that the user moves from the receiving bed to the main bed by the inversion return of the main bed, and stores the user in the accommodation moving means. A body accommodating device for moving while holding.