JPH0665841B2 - Load control method and device for auxiliary cooling system of power plant - Google Patents
Load control method and device for auxiliary cooling system of power plantInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0665841B2 JPH0665841B2 JP59259915A JP25991584A JPH0665841B2 JP H0665841 B2 JPH0665841 B2 JP H0665841B2 JP 59259915 A JP59259915 A JP 59259915A JP 25991584 A JP25991584 A JP 25991584A JP H0665841 B2 JPH0665841 B2 JP H0665841B2
- Authority
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- auxiliary
- heat exchanger
- abnormality
- cooling water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/14—Indicating devices; Other safety devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、発電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制御方法お
よび装置に係り、特に補機冷却系の予備容量を省略し、
しかも前記補機冷却水系統や補機冷却海水系統等の異常
発生時にプラント負荷を下げてプラント運転継続を図る
ために好適な発電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制御方法
および装置に関する。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a load control method and device for an auxiliary cooling system of a power plant, and particularly omits a spare capacity of the auxiliary cooling system,
Moreover, the present invention relates to a load control method and device for an auxiliary cooling system of a power generation plant, which is suitable for reducing the plant load and continuing the plant operation when an abnormality occurs in the auxiliary cooling water system or the auxiliary cooling seawater system.
この種、発電プラントの補機冷却系の先行技術として、
雑誌、火力原子力発電Vol.33(社団法人 火力原子力発
電技術協会発行)No.2 P183〜P186に開示されているも
のがあり、該先行技術を第4図に示す。As a prior art for this type of auxiliary cooling system for power plants,
There is a magazine, thermal nuclear power generation Vol.33 (published by the Japan Thermal Power Nuclear Power Technology Association) No.2 P183 to P186, and the prior art is shown in FIG.
この第4図に示す発電プラントの補機冷却系は、補機冷
却水系統と、熱交換器列と、補機冷却海水系統を備えて
いる。The auxiliary machine cooling system of the power plant shown in FIG. 4 includes an auxiliary machine cooling water system, a heat exchanger array, and an auxiliary machine cooling seawater system.
前記補機冷却水系統は、冷却水ポンプ1と、これと熱交
換器列とを結ぶ淡水入口管2と、熱交換器バイパス管3
と、温度調節弁6と、熱交換器列と温度調整弁6とを結
ぶ淡水出口管5と、温度調節器7と、温度調節弁6と被
冷却機器9とを結ぶ淡水配管8とを有している。前記冷
却水ポンプ1は、〔33%容量×3台〕設置されている。The auxiliary cooling water system includes a cooling water pump 1, a fresh water inlet pipe 2 connecting the cooling water pump 1 and a heat exchanger row, and a heat exchanger bypass pipe 3.
A temperature control valve 6, a fresh water outlet pipe 5 connecting the heat exchanger array and the temperature control valve 6, a temperature controller 7, and a fresh water pipe 8 connecting the temperature control valve 6 and the equipment to be cooled 9. is doing. The cooling water pump 1 is installed [33% capacity × 3 units].
前記熱交換器列は、〔33%容量×3台〕の熱交換器4を
備えている。The heat exchanger array is equipped with [33% capacity × 3 units] heat exchangers 4.
前記補機冷却海水系統は、冷却海水ポンプ10と、これと
熱交換器列とを結ぶ海水入口管11と、熱交換器列に接続
された海水出口管12とを有している。前記冷却海水ポン
プ10は、〔33%容量×3台〕設置されている。The auxiliary equipment cooling seawater system has a cooling seawater pump 10, a seawater inlet pipe 11 connecting the pump 10 to a heat exchanger row, and a seawater outlet pipe 12 connected to the heat exchanger row. The cooling seawater pump 10 is installed [33% capacity × 3 units].
そして、前記補機冷却水系統では、冷却水ポンプ1によ
り昇圧された冷却水は淡水入口管2を通り、熱交換器4
により冷却され、淡水出口管5を通り、温度調節弁6に
より温度調節を行い、淡水配管8を通り、プラント補機
類を冷却する被冷却機器9によつて温度上昇し、冷却水
ポンプ1に戻るようになつている。In the accessory cooling water system, the cooling water whose pressure is increased by the cooling water pump 1 passes through the fresh water inlet pipe 2 and the heat exchanger 4
The temperature is controlled by the temperature control valve 6 through the fresh water outlet pipe 5, passes through the fresh water pipe 8, and the temperature is increased by the cooled device 9 for cooling the plant accessories, and the cooling water pump 1 is cooled. It's getting back.
一方、前記補機冷却海水系統では、冷却海水ポンプ10に
よつて昇圧された冷却海水は海水入口管11を通り、熱交
換器4に送られ、熱交換器4を冷却し、海水出口管12よ
り系外(放水路)へ放出される。On the other hand, in the auxiliary cooling seawater system, the cooling seawater whose pressure is increased by the cooling seawater pump 10 is sent to the heat exchanger 4 through the seawater inlet pipe 11, cools the heat exchanger 4, and cools the seawater outlet pipe 12. Is released outside the system (drainage channel).
補機冷却系における温度制御は、淡水配管8に設置され
た温度調節器7により温度検出し、被冷却機器9で必要
とする所定温度とするよう、温度調節弁6により制御す
る。温度調節弁6は、淡水入口管2を通じて熱交換器4
にて冷却された冷却水と、熱交換器バイパス管3を通じ
て熱交換器4をバイパスするため、冷却されていない冷
却水の流量を調節し、被冷却機器9が必要とする温度に
制御するようにしている。In the temperature control in the auxiliary equipment cooling system, the temperature is detected by the temperature controller 7 installed in the fresh water pipe 8 and is controlled by the temperature control valve 6 so that the temperature is the predetermined temperature required by the equipment 9 to be cooled. The temperature control valve 6 is connected to the heat exchanger 4 through the fresh water inlet pipe 2.
Since the heat exchanger 4 is bypassed through the heat exchanger bypass pipe 3 and the cooling water cooled in step 1, the flow rate of the cooling water that is not cooled is adjusted so that the temperature of the device to be cooled 9 is controlled. I have to.
ところで、例えば冷却水ポンプ1が故障により1台トリ
ツプした場合、被冷却機器9を冷却する冷却水流量が66
%に低下してしまい、補機冷却能力が低下する。By the way, if, for example, one cooling water pump 1 trips due to a failure, the cooling water flow rate for cooling the equipment 9 to be cooled is 66.
%, And the cooling capacity of auxiliary equipment is reduced.
さらに、例えば冷却海水ポンプ10が故障により1台トリ
ツプした場合、熱交換器4への冷却海水流量は約66%に
低下し、熱交換器4の冷却能力が低下し、淡水配管8に
おける冷却水温度が上昇し、被冷却機器9を冷却するた
めに必要な温度を保つことができず、補機冷却能力が不
足する。Further, for example, if one cooling seawater pump 10 trips due to a failure, the flow rate of the cooling seawater to the heat exchanger 4 decreases to about 66%, the cooling capacity of the heat exchanger 4 decreases, and the cooling water in the fresh water pipe 8 decreases. The temperature rises, the temperature required to cool the equipment 9 to be cooled cannot be maintained, and the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity becomes insufficient.
また、熱交換器4の故障時として、冷却細管の閉塞,破
断による冷却能力低下時においても淡水配管8における
温度は上昇し、被冷却機器9の冷却に必要な所定温度を
確保できず補機冷却能力が不足する。Also, when the heat exchanger 4 fails, the temperature in the fresh water pipe 8 rises even when the cooling capacity is reduced due to blockage or breakage of the cooling thin tube, and the predetermined temperature necessary for cooling the equipment to be cooled 9 cannot be secured, so that the auxiliary equipment Insufficient cooling capacity.
前記被冷却機器9の補機冷却能力が低下した場合には、
次のような問題が発生する。When the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity of the cooled equipment 9 decreases,
The following problems occur.
被冷却機器9としては、発電機固定子冷却水冷却器、相
分離母線冷却器、水素冷却器、主タービン油冷却器、給
水ポンプ駆動用タービン油冷却器等があるが、これらは
プラントの運転継続のため、所定の冷却水量、冷却水温
度が必要であり、前述のごとき異常により補機冷却能力
が低下した場合、以下に示すような問題が生ずる。As the equipment to be cooled 9, there are a generator stator cooling water cooler, a phase separation bus cooler, a hydrogen cooler, a main turbine oil cooler, a feed water pump driving turbine oil cooler, etc. In order to continue, a predetermined amount of cooling water and a predetermined cooling water temperature are required, and if the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity is reduced due to the above-mentioned abnormality, the following problems will occur.
発電機固定子冷却水の温度上昇による固定子損傷を防止
するためにタービントリツプし、プラントスクラムに至
る。主タービン油冷却器の油の温度上昇による主タービ
ン損傷を防止するためにタービントリツプし、プラント
スクラムに至る。Turbine trips to prevent damage to the stator due to a rise in the temperature of the generator stator cooling water, leading to the plant scrum. The turbine is tripped to prevent damage to the main turbine due to the temperature rise of the oil in the main turbine oil cooler, leading to the plant scrum.
以上のように、先行技術において、冷却水ポンプ1、冷
却海水ポンプ10および熱交換器4に予備容量を持たない
場合、前記冷却水ポンプ、冷却海水ポンプ10や熱交換器
4の異常発生時にプラント運転継続が不可能となり、プ
ラント停止に至つてしまう問題がある。As described above, in the prior art, when the cooling water pump 1, the cooling seawater pump 10 and the heat exchanger 4 do not have reserve capacities, when the cooling water pump, the cooling seawater pump 10 or the heat exchanger 4 has an abnormality, the plant There is a problem that the operation cannot be continued and the plant is stopped.
ところが、冷却水ポンプ、冷却海水ポンプおよび熱交換
器を、例えば〔50%容量×3台〕設置する等、予備容量
を持たせた場合には、設備費が著しく大きくなる問題が
生じる。However, when the cooling water pump, the cooling seawater pump, and the heat exchanger are provided with a spare capacity, for example, by installing [50% capacity × 3 units], there is a problem that the facility cost becomes significantly large.
本発明の目的は、前記先行技術の問題を解決し、予備容
量を持たない補機冷却系において、補機冷却水系統と補
機冷却海水系統のうちの少なくとも一方に異常が発生
し、補機冷却能力が低下しても、その補機冷却能力の範
囲内でプラント運転を継続させ得るとともに、熱交換器
列を構成している複数台の熱交換器のいずれかに異常が
発生した場合に、その異常状態での運転時間を短くし、
異常拡大を防止し得る発電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷
制御方法及び装置を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and in an accessory cooling system without reserve capacity, an abnormality occurs in at least one of the accessory cooling water system and the accessory cooling seawater system, Even if the cooling capacity declines, the plant operation can be continued within the range of the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity, and if an error occurs in any of the multiple heat exchangers that make up the heat exchanger row. , Shorten the operating time in that abnormal state,
An object of the present invention is to provide a load control method and device for an auxiliary cooling system of a power plant that can prevent abnormal expansion.
本発明の1番目の発明は、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載
のとおり、補機冷却水系統の異常と、補機冷却海水系統
の異常と、熱交換器列の異常を監視すること、前記補機
冷却水系統と補機冷却海水系統と熱交換器列のうちの、
少なくとも一方に異常が発生した時に、補機冷却能力と
実プラント負荷とを比較し、プラント運転継続の可否を
判定すること、この判定結果に基づいて補機冷却能力の
範囲内にプラント負荷を調整すること、前記熱交換器列
の異常発生時に、異常熱交換器に対する冷却水と冷却海
水の流入を阻止することに特徴を有するもので、この構
成により、熱交換器列を構成している熱交換器のいずれ
かの熱交換器に異常が発生した場合に、その異常状態で
の運転時間を短くでき、異常拡大を防止することができ
る。The first invention of the present invention is, as described in claim 1, for monitoring an abnormality of an auxiliary cooling water system, an abnormality of an auxiliary cooling seawater system, and an abnormality of a heat exchanger array, Of the auxiliary cooling water system, the auxiliary cooling seawater system and the heat exchanger array,
When an abnormality occurs in at least one of them, the auxiliary cooling capacity and the actual plant load are compared, and it is determined whether or not the plant operation can be continued.Based on this judgment result, the plant load is adjusted within the range of the auxiliary cooling capacity. That is, when the abnormality of the heat exchanger row occurs, it is characterized by blocking the inflow of cooling water and cooling seawater to the abnormal heat exchanger. When an abnormality occurs in any of the heat exchangers of the exchanger, the operating time in the abnormal state can be shortened and the abnormality can be prevented from spreading.
さらに、本発明の2番目の発明は、特許請求の範囲第3
項に記載のとおり、補機冷却水系統の異常と補機冷却海
水系統の異常と熱交換器列の異常を監視する異常監視装
置と、実プラント負荷を検出するプラント負荷検出装置
と、前記補機冷却水系統と補機冷却海水系統と熱交換器
列のうちの、少なくとも一方に異常が発生した時に補機
冷却能力と実プラント負荷とを比較し、プラント運転継
続の可否を判定するランバツク判定器と、ランバツク判
定器からの判定結果に基づいて補機冷却能力の範囲内に
プラント負荷を調整するプラント負荷制御装置と、前記
熱交換器列の異常発生時に、異常熱交換器に対する冷却
水と冷却海水の出,入口弁を閉じる出,入口弁制御装置
とを設けたことに特徴を有するもので、この構成によ
り、前記1番目の発明である方法をも確実に実施するこ
とができる。Furthermore, the second invention of the present invention is defined by the scope of claim 3
As described in the section, an abnormality monitoring device that monitors an abnormality of the auxiliary cooling water system, an abnormality of the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and an abnormality of the heat exchanger array, a plant load detection device that detects an actual plant load, and the auxiliary device. Randomness judgment to determine whether or not to continue plant operation by comparing the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity with the actual plant load when an abnormality occurs in at least one of the machine cooling water system, the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and the heat exchanger array And a plant load control device that adjusts the plant load within the range of the auxiliary cooling capacity based on the determination result from the Ranbakku determination device, when an abnormality occurs in the heat exchanger array, cooling water for the abnormal heat exchanger and The present invention is characterized in that a cooling seawater outlet, an inlet valve closing outlet, and an inlet valve control device are provided. With this configuration, the method according to the first aspect of the invention can be surely implemented.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明方法を実施するための装置の一例を示す
ものであつて、原子力BWRプラントに適用した一実施例
を示し、第2図は第1図に示す実施例の制御ロジツクを
示す。FIG. 1 shows an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention, showing an example applied to a nuclear BWR plant, and FIG. 2 shows a control logic of the example shown in FIG. .
その第1図に示す実施例の装置は、補機冷却水系統と、
熱交換器列と、補機冷却海水系統と、負荷制御装置とを
備えている。The apparatus of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 includes an auxiliary cooling water system,
It is provided with a heat exchanger array, an auxiliary equipment cooling seawater system, and a load control device.
前記補機冷却水系統は、冷却水ポンプ1と、これと熱交
換器列とを結ぶ淡水入口管2と、熱交換器バイパス管3
と、温度調節弁6と、熱交換器列と温度調節弁6とを結
ぶ淡水出口管5と、温度調節器7と、前記温度調節弁6
と被冷却機器9とを結ぶ淡水配管8とを有している。前
記冷却水ポンプ1は、〔33%容量×3台〕設置されてい
る。The auxiliary cooling water system includes a cooling water pump 1, a fresh water inlet pipe 2 connecting the cooling water pump 1 and a heat exchanger row, and a heat exchanger bypass pipe 3.
A temperature control valve 6, a fresh water outlet pipe 5 connecting the heat exchanger array and the temperature control valve 6, a temperature controller 7, and the temperature control valve 6
And a fresh water pipe 8 that connects the cooling target device 9 with the device to be cooled 9. The cooling water pump 1 is installed [33% capacity × 3 units].
前記熱交換器列は、〔33%容量×3台〕設置して構成さ
れている。各熱交換器4には、その入口側と出口側間の
差圧を検出する差圧検出器23が設けられている。The heat exchanger array is configured by installing [33% capacity × 3 units]. Each heat exchanger 4 is provided with a differential pressure detector 23 that detects the differential pressure between the inlet side and the outlet side thereof.
前記補機冷却海水系統は、冷却海水ポンプ10と、これと
熱交換器列とを結ぶ海水入口管11と、熱交換器例に接続
された海水出口管12とを有している。前記冷却海水ポン
プ10は、〔33%容量×3台〕設置されている。前記海水
入口管11には、温度検出器24が設けられている。The accessory cooling seawater system has a cooling seawater pump 10, a seawater inlet pipe 11 connecting the pump and a heat exchanger row, and a seawater outlet pipe 12 connected to an example of a heat exchanger. The cooling seawater pump 10 is installed [33% capacity × 3 units]. The seawater inlet pipe 11 is provided with a temperature detector 24.
前記負荷制御装置は、補機冷却水系統の異常監視装置21
と、補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置22と、前記各熱交
換器4に設けられた差圧検出器23と、前記海水入口管11
に設けられた温度検出器24と、プラント負荷検出装置25
と、ランバツク判定器26と、プラント負荷制御装置27と
を備えている。The load control device is an abnormality monitoring device 21 for the auxiliary cooling water system.
An auxiliary equipment cooling seawater system abnormality monitoring device 22, a differential pressure detector 23 provided in each heat exchanger 4, and the seawater inlet pipe 11
Temperature detector 24 and plant load detector 25
A random number determination device 26 and a plant load control device 27.
前記補機冷却水系統の異常監視装置24は、冷却水ポンプ
1の異常を監視し、異常発生時にランバツク判定器26へ
冷却水ポンプ1の運転台数を出力するようになつてい
る。The auxiliary equipment cooling water system abnormality monitoring device 24 monitors the abnormality of the cooling water pump 1 and outputs the number of operating cooling water pumps 1 to the random number judging device 26 when the abnormality occurs.
前記補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置22は、冷却海水ポ
ンプ10の異常を監視し、異常発生時にランバツク判定器
26へ冷却海水ポンプ10の運転台数を出力するようになつ
ている。The abnormality monitoring device 22 for the auxiliary cooling seawater system monitors the abnormality of the cooling seawater pump 10 and, when an abnormality occurs, a random back judging device.
The number of operating cooling seawater pumps 10 is output to 26.
前記差圧検出器23は、当該熱交換器4の入口側と出口側
の差圧を検出し、その検出値をランバツク判定器26へ出
力するようになつており、この差圧により熱交換器4の
異常および運転台数が分かるようになつている。The differential pressure detector 23 detects the differential pressure between the inlet side and the outlet side of the heat exchanger 4 and outputs the detected value to the random determination device 26, and the differential pressure detector 23 detects the differential pressure. The abnormalities in No. 4 and the number of operating vehicles can be understood.
前記温度検出器24は、海水入口管11を流れる冷却海水温
度を検出し、その検出値をランバツク判定器26へ出力す
るようになつている。The temperature detector 24 detects the temperature of the cooling seawater flowing through the seawater inlet pipe 11 and outputs the detected value to the random checker 26.
前記プラント負荷検出装置25は、運転中の発電プラント
の実プラント負荷を発電機出力、原子炉給水流量または
高圧タービン初段後圧力等により検出し、その検出値を
ランバツク判定器26へ出力するようになつている。The plant load detection device 25, the actual plant load of the power plant in operation is detected by the generator output, reactor feed water flow rate or high pressure turbine first stage post pressure, etc., so that the detected value is output to the Rambak judgment device 26. I'm running.
前記ランバツク判定器26は、次のように構成されてい
る。すなわち、第2図から分かるように、 (1) 補機冷却水系統の異常監視装置21から、異常発
生時に冷却水ポンプ1の運転台数を入力し、補機冷却能
力を判断し、プラント負荷検出装置25から入力した実プ
ラント負荷とを比較し、現状運転継続の可否を判定し、
その判定結果をプラント負荷制御装置27へ出力する。The random checker 26 is configured as follows. That is, as can be seen from FIG. 2, (1) The number of operating cooling water pumps 1 is input from the abnormality monitoring device 21 for the auxiliary cooling water system when an abnormality occurs, the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity is determined, and the plant load is detected. Compare with the actual plant load input from the device 25, determine whether to continue the current operation,
The determination result is output to the plant load control device 27.
(2) 補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置22から、異常
発生時に冷却海水ポンプ10の運転台数を入力し、この運
転台数と、温度検出器24から入力した冷却海水温度の検
出値とにより補機冷却能力を判断し、プラント負荷検出
装置25から入力した実プラント負荷とを比較し、現状運
転継続の可否を判定し、その判定結果をプラント負荷制
御装置27へ出力する。(2) Auxiliary equipment From the abnormality monitoring device 22 for the cooling seawater system, input the number of operating cooling seawater pumps 10 when an abnormality occurs, and supplement with the operating number and the detected value of the cooling seawater temperature input from the temperature detector 24. The machine cooling capacity is determined, the actual plant load input from the plant load detection device 25 is compared, it is determined whether or not the current operation can be continued, and the determination result is output to the plant load control device 27.
(3) 差圧検出器23から当該熱交換器4の入口側と出
口側の差圧の検出値を入力し、この検出値から熱交換器
4の異常を検出し、異常発生時に熱交換器4の運転台数
と、温度検出器24から入力した冷却海水温度の検出値と
により補機冷却能力を判断し、プラント負荷検出装置25
から入力した実プラント負荷とを比較し、現状運転継続
の可否を判定し、その判定結果をプラント負荷制御装置
27へ出力する。(3) The detected value of the differential pressure between the inlet side and the outlet side of the heat exchanger 4 is input from the differential pressure detector 23, and the abnormality of the heat exchanger 4 is detected from this detected value. 4 and the cooling capacity of the auxiliary equipment based on the detected value of the cooling seawater temperature input from the temperature detector 24, and the plant load detection device 25
The actual load of the plant is compared with the actual load of the plant to determine whether the current operation can be continued.
Output to 27.
前記ランバツク判定器26は、前記(1)〜(3)の処理
を同時に行い得るようになつている。The random determination unit 26 is capable of simultaneously performing the processes (1) to (3).
前記プラント負荷制御装置27は、前記ランバツク判定器
26の判定結果を入力し、この判定結果に基づいて現状の
まま運転結続王能な場合には、発電プラントをそのまま
運転させ、プラント負荷を低減させる必要がある場合に
は、原子炉再循環ポンプ等により原子炉ランバツクを行
い、プラント負荷を低減させて運転を継続させるように
なつている。The plant load control device 27 is the random determination device.
Enter the 26 judgment results, and if the operation is continuous based on the judgment results, the power plant is operated as it is, and if it is necessary to reduce the plant load, the reactor recirculation is performed. The reactor is backed up by a pump, etc. to reduce the plant load and continue the operation.
次に、前記実施例の装置の作用に関連して本発明方法の
一実施例を説明する。Next, one embodiment of the method of the present invention will be described with reference to the operation of the apparatus of the above embodiment.
補機冷却水系統において、冷却水は冷却水ポンプ1によ
り昇圧され、その冷却水は淡水入口管2を通り、各熱交
換器4により冷却され、淡水出口管5を通り、温度調節
弁6により温度調節を行い、淡水配管8を通り、被冷却
機器9に送られ、プラント補機類を冷却する。そして、
プラント補機類を冷却して温度上昇した冷却水は、再び
冷却水ポンプ1へ戻される。In the accessory cooling water system, the cooling water is boosted by the cooling water pump 1, the cooling water passes through the fresh water inlet pipe 2, is cooled by each heat exchanger 4, passes through the fresh water outlet pipe 5, and is controlled by the temperature control valve 6. The temperature is adjusted, and the water is sent to the equipment 9 to be cooled through the fresh water pipe 8 to cool the plant accessories. And
The cooling water whose temperature has risen by cooling the plant accessories is returned to the cooling water pump 1 again.
一方、補機冷却海水系統では、冷却海水が冷却海水ポン
プ10により昇圧され、その冷却海水は海水入口管11を通
り、各熱交換器4に送られ、各熱交換器4を冷却し、熱
交換器4で温度上昇した冷却海水は海水出口管12から放
水路へ放出される。On the other hand, in the auxiliary cooling seawater system, the cooling seawater is boosted by the cooling seawater pump 10, the cooling seawater is sent to each heat exchanger 4 through the seawater inlet pipe 11, cools each heat exchanger 4, and heats the heat exchanger 4. The cooled seawater whose temperature has risen in the exchanger 4 is discharged from the seawater outlet pipe 12 to the discharge channel.
前記温度調節弁6では、熱交換器列で冷却されかつ淡水
出口管5から送られてくる冷却水と、冷却水ポンプ1か
ら熱交換器バイパス管3を通つて送られてくる冷却され
ない冷却水とを混合する。In the temperature control valve 6, the cooling water cooled in the heat exchanger row and sent from the fresh water outlet pipe 5, and the uncooled cooling water sent from the cooling water pump 1 through the heat exchanger bypass pipe 3. Mix with.
前記温度調節器7では、淡水配管8を通る冷却水の温度
を検出して温度調節弁6を制御し、淡水出口管5から送
られてくる冷却された冷却水と、熱交換器バイパス管3
から送られてくる冷却されない冷却水との流量を調節
し、被冷却機器9が必要とする冷却水の温度に調整す
る。In the temperature controller 7, the temperature of the cooling water passing through the fresh water pipe 8 is detected and the temperature control valve 6 is controlled to cool the cooling water sent from the fresh water outlet pipe 5 and the heat exchanger bypass pipe 3.
The flow rate of the uncooled cooling water sent from is adjusted to the temperature of the cooling water required by the equipment to be cooled 9.
その間、異常監視装置21は補機冷却水系統の異常を監視
し、異常監視装置22は補機冷却海水系統の異常を監視
し、各差圧検出器23は当該熱交換器4の入口側と出口側
間の差圧を検出してその検出値をランバツク判定器26へ
出力し、温度検出器24は冷却海水温度を検出してその検
出値をランバツク判定器26へ出力している。また、プラ
ント負荷検出装置25は運転中の発電プラントの実プラン
ト負荷を検出し、その検出値をランバツク判定器26へ出
力している。During that time, the abnormality monitoring device 21 monitors the abnormality of the auxiliary cooling water system, the abnormality monitoring device 22 monitors the abnormality of the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and each differential pressure detector 23 is connected to the inlet side of the heat exchanger 4. The differential pressure between the outlet sides is detected and the detected value is output to the runback determination unit 26, and the temperature detector 24 detects the cooling seawater temperature and the detected value is output to the runback determination unit 26. Further, the plant load detection device 25 detects the actual plant load of the power generation plant in operation and outputs the detected value to the random checker 26.
そして、冷却水ポンプ1と冷却海水ポンプ10と熱交換器
4のうちの、少なくとも1個に異常が発生した場合に、
負荷制御装置は次のように機能する。すなわち、 冷却水ポンプ1がトリツプした場合、補機冷却水系
統の異常監視装置21はランバツク判定器26へ冷却水ポン
プ1の運転台数を出力する。前記ランバツク判定器26
は、前記補機冷却水系統の異常監視装置21から入力した
冷却水ポンプ1の運転台数より補機冷却能力を判断し、
ついでプラント負荷検出装置25から入力した実プラント
負荷とを比較し、運転継続可能負荷が大きければプラン
ト負荷制御装置27へ運転継続の信号を出力し、逆に小さ
ければプラント負荷制御装置27へプラント負荷を運転継
続可能負荷まで低減するように信号を出力する。When an abnormality occurs in at least one of the cooling water pump 1, the cooling seawater pump 10 and the heat exchanger 4,
The load control device functions as follows. That is, when the cooling water pump 1 trips, the abnormality monitoring device 21 of the auxiliary cooling water system outputs the number of operating cooling water pumps 1 to the random checker 26. The random determination device 26
Determines the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity from the number of operating cooling water pumps 1 input from the abnormality monitoring device 21 for the auxiliary equipment cooling water system,
Then, it compares the actual plant load input from the plant load detection device 25, and outputs a signal of continuous operation to the plant load control device 27 if the load that can continue operation is large, and conversely if it is small, the plant load control device 27 to the plant load. Outputs a signal to reduce the load to a value that allows continuous operation.
なお、この場合には熱交換器例と補機冷却海水系統に異
常がなければ、冷却海水温度のいかんにかかわらず、温
度調節弁6および温度調節器7により冷却水温度を必要
な温度に調整できるので、冷却海水温度に基づく制御を
必要としない。In this case, if there is no abnormality in the heat exchanger example and the auxiliary cooling seawater system, the cooling water temperature is adjusted to the required temperature by the temperature control valve 6 and the temperature controller 7 regardless of the cooling seawater temperature. Therefore, the control based on the cooling seawater temperature is not required.
冷却海水ポンプ10がトリツプした場合、補機冷却海
水系統の異常監視装置22はランバツク判定器26へ冷却海
水ポンプ10の運転台数を出力する。前記ランバツク判定
器26は、前記冷却海水ポンプ10の運転台数と、温度検出
器24より入力した冷却海水温度とから補機冷却能力を判
断し、ついでプラント負荷検出装置25から入力した実プ
ラント負荷とを比較し、運転継続可能負荷が大きければ
プラント負荷制御装置27へ運転継続の信号を出力し、逆
に小さければプラント負荷制御装置27へプラント負荷を
運転継続可能負荷まで低減するように信号を出力する。When the cooling seawater pump 10 trips, the auxiliary equipment cooling seawater system abnormality monitoring device 22 outputs the number of operating cooling seawater pumps 10 to the runback judging device 26. The runback determination device 26 determines the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity from the number of operating the cooling seawater pump 10 and the cooling seawater temperature input from the temperature detector 24, and then the actual plant load input from the plant load detection device 25. If the load that can continue operation is large, a signal to continue operation is output to the plant load controller 27, and if it is small, a signal is output to the plant load controller 27 to reduce the plant load to a load that can continue operation. To do.
ここで、ランバツク判定器26に冷却海水温度を入力する
理由は、冷却海水ポンプ10のトリツプによる冷却海水流
量が減少しても、冷却海水温度が十分低い場合には、補
機冷却能力が大きくなるからである。Here, the reason for inputting the cooling seawater temperature to the runback determination device 26 is that even if the cooling seawater flow rate by the trip of the cooling seawater pump 10 decreases, if the cooling seawater temperature is sufficiently low, the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity increases. Because.
熱交換器4は冷却細管が閉塞または破断した場合に
は、その熱交換器4の入口側と出口側間の差圧が異常に
低下する。したがつて、各差圧検出器23により当該熱交
換器4の差圧を検出してその検出値をランバツク判定器
26へ出力し、このランバツク判定器26により監視するこ
とによつて、熱交換器4の異常を検出することができ
る。そこで、ランバツク判定器26は熱交換器4の異常を
判定した場合には、熱交換器4の運転台数と、温度検出
器24より入力した冷却海水温度とから補機冷却能力を判
断し、ついでプラント負荷検出装置25から入力した実プ
ラント負荷とを比較し、運転継続可能負荷が大きければ
プラント負荷制御装置27へ運転継続の信号を出力し、逆
に小さければプラント負荷制御装置27へプラント負荷を
運転継続可能負荷まで低減するように信号を出力する。When the cooling thin tubes of the heat exchanger 4 are closed or broken, the differential pressure between the inlet side and the outlet side of the heat exchanger 4 is abnormally reduced. Therefore, the differential pressure of each heat exchanger 4 is detected by each differential pressure detector 23, and the detected value is used as a random determination device.
The abnormality of the heat exchanger 4 can be detected by outputting to the 26 and monitoring by the random checker 26. Therefore, when the random determination device 26 determines an abnormality in the heat exchanger 4, it determines the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity from the number of operating heat exchangers 4 and the cooling seawater temperature input from the temperature detector 24, and then Compared with the actual plant load input from the plant load detection device 25, if the load that can be continued operation is large, output a signal of continuation of operation to the plant load control device 27, and conversely, if it is small, set the plant load to the plant load control device 27. A signal is output to reduce the load to the extent that operation can be continued.
ここで、ランバツク判定器26に冷却海水温度を入力する
理由は、熱交換器4のみが異常な場合、または冷却海水
ポンプ10と熱交換器4とが異常な場合であつて、冷却海
水ポンプ10のトリツプにより冷却海水流量が減少して
も、冷却海水温度が十分低い場合には、補機冷却能力が
大きくなるからである。Here, the reason why the cooling seawater temperature is input to the Ranbak determination device 26 is that only the heat exchanger 4 is abnormal or the cooling seawater pump 10 and the heat exchanger 4 are abnormal. This is because even if the flow rate of cooling seawater decreases due to the trip, if the temperature of the cooling seawater is sufficiently low, the cooling capacity of the auxiliary machinery will increase.
前記プラント負荷制御装置27は、ランバツク判定器26か
ら運転継続可否の判定結果を入力し、現状の運転継続が
可能な場合には、そのままの状態で運転を継続させ、プ
ラント負荷を低減させる必要がある場合には、原子炉再
循環ポンプ等に制御信号を出力し、原子炉ランバツクを
行い、プラント負荷を低減させたうえで、プラント運転
を継続させる。The plant load control device 27 inputs the determination result of whether or not the operation can be continued from the random checker 26, and if the current operation can be continued, it is necessary to continue the operation as it is and reduce the plant load. In some cases, a control signal is output to the reactor recirculation pump or the like to carry out reactor reversion, reduce the plant load, and then continue the plant operation.
以上の説明から理解されるように、この実施例によれ
ば、予備容量を持たない補機冷却系において、補機冷却
水系統、補機冷却海水系統および熱交換器列のうちの、
少なくとも一方に異常が発生した場合にも、補機冷却能
力の範囲内で発電プラントを運転継続することができ
る。As can be understood from the above description, according to this embodiment, in the auxiliary machine cooling system having no reserve capacity, among the auxiliary machine cooling water system, the auxiliary machine cooling seawater system, and the heat exchanger array,
Even when an abnormality occurs in at least one of them, it is possible to continue the operation of the power generation plant within the range of the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity.
次に、第3図は本発明方法を実施するための装置の他の
実施例を示す。Next, FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention.
この第3図に示すものは、補機冷却水系統の異常監視装
置として冷却水ポンプ1の出口に流量検出器31が設けら
れ、補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置として冷却海水ポ
ンプ10の出口に他の流量検出器32が設けられている。ま
た、各熱交換器4の淡水入口部と淡水出口部には淡水入
口弁33と淡水出口弁34が設けられ、各熱交換器4の海水
入口部と海水出口部には海水入口弁35と海水出口弁36が
設けられている。さらに、ランバツク判定器26には熱交
換器4の出,入口弁制御装置37が接続されている。As shown in FIG. 3, a flow rate detector 31 is provided at the outlet of the cooling water pump 1 as an abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling water system, and an outlet of the cooling seawater pump 10 is provided as an abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling seawater system. Is provided with another flow rate detector 32. Further, a fresh water inlet valve 33 and a fresh water outlet valve 34 are provided at the fresh water inlet portion and the fresh water outlet portion of each heat exchanger 4, and a sea water inlet valve 35 is provided at the sea water inlet portion and the sea water outlet portion of each heat exchanger 4. A seawater outlet valve 36 is provided. Further, the outlet / inlet valve control device 37 of the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the random determination device 26.
そして、ランバツク判定器26では流量検出器31から入力
した冷却水ポンプ1の出口流量の低下により冷却水ポン
プ1のトリツプを判定し、他の流量検出器32から入力し
た冷却海水ポンプ10の出口流量の低下により冷却海水ポ
ンプ10のトリツプを判定する。また、ランバツク判定器
26では各差圧検出器23からの検出値により熱交換器4の
異常を判定した時は、熱交換器4の出,入口弁制御装置
37へ異常熱交換器発生の検出信号を出力する。Then, the runback determination device 26 determines the trip of the cooling water pump 1 based on the decrease in the outlet flow rate of the cooling water pump 1 input from the flow rate detector 31, and the outlet flow rate of the cooling seawater pump 10 input from the other flow rate detector 32. The trip of the cooling seawater pump 10 is determined based on the decrease of. Also, a random checker
In 26, when the abnormality of the heat exchanger 4 is determined from the detection value from each differential pressure detector 23, the outlet / inlet valve control device of the heat exchanger 4
Outputs the detection signal of abnormal heat exchanger generation to 37.
前記熱交換器4の出,入口弁制御装置37は、前記ランバ
ツク判定器26から検出信号を入力し、異常熱交換器の淡
水入口弁33、淡水出口弁34、海水入口弁35および海水出
口弁36を閉じ、冷却水と冷却海水の流入を阻止する。The outlet / inlet valve control device 37 of the heat exchanger 4 inputs the detection signal from the Ranbak judgment device 26, and outputs the fresh water inlet valve 33, the fresh water outlet valve 34, the seawater inlet valve 35 and the seawater outlet valve of the abnormal heat exchanger. 36 is closed to prevent the inflow of cooling water and cooling seawater.
したがつて、この第3図に示す実施例によれば、熱交換
器4の異常状態での運転時間を短くし、異常拡大を防止
することができ、これにより例えば熱交換器4の冷却細
管の破断による破断面からの流体の噴出による他の健全
な冷却細管の破断を防止することができる。Therefore, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the operating time of the heat exchanger 4 in the abnormal state can be shortened and the abnormal expansion can be prevented, whereby, for example, the cooling thin tubes of the heat exchanger 4 can be prevented. It is possible to prevent rupture of other sound cooling thin tubes due to jetting of fluid from the fracture surface due to rupture of.
また、本発明の1番目の発明によれば、補機冷却水系統
の異常と、補機冷却海水系統の異常と、熱交換器列の異
常を監視し、前記補機冷却水系統と補機冷却海水系統と
熱交換器列のうちの、少なくとも一方に異常が発生した
時に補機冷却能力を判断し、この補機冷却能力と実プラ
ント負荷とを比較し、プラント運転継続の可否を判定
し、この判定結果に基づいて補機冷却能力の範囲内にプ
ラント負荷を調整するとともに、前記熱交換器列の異常
発生時に異常熱交換器に対する冷却水と冷却海水の流入
を阻止するようにしているので、熱交換器列を構成して
いる複数台の熱交換器のいずれかに異常が発生した場合
に、その異常状態での運転時間を短くし、異常拡大を防
止し得る格別な効果がある。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the abnormality of the auxiliary cooling water system, the abnormality of the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and the abnormality of the heat exchanger array are monitored to detect the auxiliary cooling water system and the auxiliary equipment. When an abnormality occurs in at least one of the cooling seawater system and the heat exchanger array, the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity is judged, this auxiliary equipment cooling capacity is compared with the actual plant load, and it is judged whether or not the plant operation can be continued. The plant load is adjusted within the range of the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity based on this determination result, and the inflow of cooling water and cooling seawater to the abnormal heat exchanger is blocked when an abnormality occurs in the heat exchanger array. Therefore, if an abnormality occurs in any of the multiple heat exchangers that make up the heat exchanger array, there is a special effect that the operating time in the abnormal state can be shortened and the abnormal expansion can be prevented. .
また、本発明の2番目の発明によれば、補機冷却水系統
の異常と補機冷却海水系統の異常と熱交換器列の異常を
監視する異常監視装置と、実プラント負荷を検出するプ
ラント負荷検出装置と、前記補機冷却水系統と補機冷却
海水系統と熱交換器列のうちの、少なくとも一方に異常
が発生した時に補機冷却能力と実プラント負荷とを比較
し、プラント運転継続の可否を判定するランバツク判定
器と、ランバツク判定器からの判定結果に基づいて補機
冷却能力の範囲内にプラント負荷を調整するプラント負
荷制御装置と、前記熱交換器列の異常発生時に、異常熱
交換器に対する冷却水と冷却海水の出,入口弁を閉じる
出,入口弁制御装置とを設けているので、前記1番目の
発明を確実に実施し得る効果がある。Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, an abnormality monitoring device that monitors an abnormality in the auxiliary cooling water system, an abnormality in the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and an abnormality in the heat exchanger array, and a plant that detects an actual plant load The load detection device, the auxiliary cooling water system, the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and the heat exchanger array, when an abnormality occurs in at least one, the auxiliary cooling capacity and the actual plant load are compared to continue plant operation. Ranbakku determiner to determine the availability of, the plant load control device that adjusts the plant load within the range of the auxiliary cooling capacity based on the determination result from the Ranbakku determiner, when an abnormality occurs in the heat exchanger row, abnormal Since the cooling water and the cooling seawater for the heat exchanger, the outlet for closing the inlet valve, and the inlet valve control device are provided, there is an effect that the first invention can be surely implemented.
第1図は本発明方法を実施する装置の一実施例を示す系
統図、第2図は同制御ロジツクを示す図、第3図は本発
明方法を実施する装置の他の実施例を示す系統図、第4
図は先行技術を示す系統図である。 1……冷却水ポンプ、4……熱交換器、6……温度調節
弁、7……温度調節器、9……被冷却機器、10……冷却
海水ポンプ、21……補機冷却水系統の異常監視装置、22
……補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置、23……熱交換器
の入口側と出口側間の差圧検出器、24……冷却海水の温
度検出器、25……プラント負荷検出装置、26……ランバ
ツク判定器、27……プラント負荷制御装置、31……冷却
水ポンプの出口流量の流量検出器、32……冷却海水ポン
プの出口流量の流量検出器、33……熱交換器の淡水入口
弁、34……同淡水出口弁、35……同海水入口弁、36……
同海水出口弁、37……出,入口弁制御装置。FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing an embodiment of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the same control logic, and FIG. 3 is a system showing another embodiment of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention. Figure, 4th
The figure is a system diagram showing the prior art. 1 ... Cooling water pump, 4 ... Heat exchanger, 6 ... Temperature control valve, 7 ... Temperature controller, 9 ... Equipment to be cooled, 10 ... Cooling seawater pump, 21 ... Auxiliary equipment cooling water system Abnormality monitoring device, 22
...... Auxiliary equipment cooling seawater system abnormality monitoring device, 23 …… Differential pressure detector between inlet and outlet sides of heat exchanger, 24 …… Cooling seawater temperature detector, 25 …… Plant load detection device, 26 ...... Ranbak judgment device, 27 ...... Plant load control device, 31 …… Cooling water pump outlet flow rate flow rate detector, 32 …… Cooling seawater pump outlet flow rate flow rate detector, 33 …… Heat exchanger fresh water Inlet valve, 34 …… same fresh water outlet valve, 35 …… same seawater inlet valve, 36 ……
The same seawater outlet valve, 37 …… outlet and inlet valve control device.
Claims (6)
る一方、補機冷却海水系統から熱交換器列に冷却海水を
送り、この冷却海水により前記冷却水を冷却し、その冷
却水を被冷却機器に送り、補機類を冷却する発電プラン
トの補機冷却系において、前記補機冷却水系統の異常
と、前記補機冷却海水系統の異常と、熱交換器列の異常
を監視し、前記補機冷却水系統と補機冷却海水系統と熱
交換器列のうちの、少なくとも一方に異常が発生した時
に補機冷却能力を判断し、この補機冷却能力と実プラン
ト負荷とを比較し、プラント運転継続の可否を判定し、
この判定結果に基づいて補機冷却能力の範囲内にプラン
ト負荷を調整するとともに、前記熱交換器列の異常発生
時に、異常熱交換器に対する冷却水と冷却海水の流入を
阻止することを特徴とする発電プラントの補機冷却系の
負荷制御方法。1. A cooling water is sent from an auxiliary cooling water system to a heat exchanger, while a cooling seawater is sent from an auxiliary cooling seawater system to a heat exchanger row, and the cooling water is cooled by the cooling seawater. In the auxiliary machine cooling system of the power plant that sends water to the equipment to be cooled and cools the auxiliary machines, the abnormality of the auxiliary machine cooling water system, the abnormality of the auxiliary machine cooling seawater system, and the abnormality of the heat exchanger array The auxiliary equipment cooling capacity is monitored and the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity is judged when an abnormality occurs in at least one of the auxiliary equipment cooling water system, the auxiliary equipment cooling seawater system and the heat exchanger array, and the auxiliary equipment cooling capacity and the actual plant load are To determine whether to continue plant operation,
Based on this determination result, while adjusting the plant load within the range of auxiliary equipment cooling capacity, when the abnormality of the heat exchanger row occurs, the inflow of cooling water and cooling seawater to the abnormal heat exchanger is prevented. Control method for auxiliary cooling system of power plant.
冷却水系統の異常を冷却水ポンプの出口流量により監視
し、前記補機冷却海水系統の異常を冷却海水ポンプの出
口流量により監視し、前記熱交換器列の異常を各熱交換
器の入口側と出口側間の差圧により監視することを特徴
とする発電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制御方法。2. The abnormality of the auxiliary cooling water system is monitored by the outlet flow rate of the cooling water pump, and the abnormality of the auxiliary cooling seawater system is monitored by the outlet flow rate of the cooling seawater pump according to claim 1. Then, the load control method for the auxiliary cooling system of the power plant is characterized in that the abnormality of the heat exchanger array is monitored by the differential pressure between the inlet side and the outlet side of each heat exchanger.
補機冷却水系統と、前記冷却水を冷却する冷却海水を送
る補機冷却海水系統と、前記冷却水と冷却海水の熱交換
器列とを備えた発電プラントの補機冷却系において、前
記補機冷却水系統の異常と前記補機冷却海水系統の異常
と前記熱交換器列の異常を監視する異常監視装置と、実
プラント負荷を検出するプラント負荷検出装置と、前記
補機冷却水系統と補機冷却海水系統と熱交換器列のうち
の、少なくとも一方に異常が発生した時に補機冷却能力
と実プラント負荷とを比較し、プラント運転継続の可否
を判定するランバック判定器と、ランバック判定器から
の判定結果に基づいて補機冷却能力の範囲内にプラント
負荷を調整するプラント負荷制御装置と、前記熱交換器
列の異常発生時に、異常熱交換器に対する冷却水と冷却
海水の出,入口弁を閉じる出,入口弁制御装置とを設け
たことを特徴とする発電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制
御装置。3. An auxiliary machine cooling water system for sending cooling water to equipment to be cooled of a power plant, an auxiliary machine cooling seawater system for sending cooling seawater for cooling the cooling water, and a heat exchanger for the cooling water and the cooling seawater. An auxiliary cooling system of a power plant including a row, an abnormality monitoring device for monitoring an abnormality of the auxiliary cooling water system, an abnormality of the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and an abnormality of the heat exchanger row, and an actual plant load The plant load detection device for detecting the, the auxiliary cooling water system, the auxiliary cooling seawater system and the heat exchanger row, when comparing the auxiliary cooling capacity and the actual plant load when an abnormality occurs in at least one A runback determiner that determines whether or not the plant operation can be continued, a plant load controller that adjusts the plant load within the range of the auxiliary cooling capacity based on the determination result from the runback determiner, and the heat exchanger array When an abnormality occurs Out of the cooling water and the cooling sea water to an abnormal heat exchanger, leaving close the inlet valve, the power plant is characterized by providing an inlet valve controller auxiliary cooling system of the load control device.
冷却水系統の異常監視装置は冷却水ポンプの出口の流量
検出器を有し、前記補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置は
冷却海水ポンプの出口の流量検出器を有し、前記熱交換
器列の異常監視装置は各熱交換器の入口側と出口側間の
差圧検出器を有して構成されていることを特徴とする発
電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制御装置。4. The abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling water system according to claim 3, comprising a flow rate detector at the outlet of the cooling water pump, and the abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling seawater system is cooling. It has a flow rate detector at the outlet of the seawater pump, and the abnormality monitoring device of the heat exchanger array is configured to have a differential pressure detector between the inlet side and the outlet side of each heat exchanger. Load control device for auxiliary cooling system of power plant.
補機冷却水系統と、前記冷却水を冷却する冷却海水を送
る補機冷却海水系統と、前記冷却水と冷却海水の熱交換
器列とを備えた発電プラントの補機冷却系において、前
記補機冷却水系統の異常と前記補機冷却海水系統の異常
と前記熱交換器列の異常を監視する異常監視装置と、実
プラント負荷を検出するプラント負荷検出装置と、前記
補機冷却水系統と補機冷却海水系統と熱交換器列のうち
の、少なくとも一方に異常が発生した時に補機冷却能力
と実プラント負荷とを比較し、プラント運転継続の可否
を判定するランバツク判定器と、ランバツク判定器から
の判定結果に基づいて補機冷却能力の範囲内にプラント
負荷を調整するプラント負荷制御装置と、前記熱交換器
列の異常発生時に、異常熱交換器に対する冷却水と冷却
海水の出,入口弁を閉じる出,入口弁制御装置とを設け
たことを特徴とする発電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制
御装置。5. An auxiliary cooling water system for sending cooling water to equipment to be cooled in a power plant, an auxiliary cooling seawater system for sending cooling seawater for cooling the cooling water, and a heat exchanger for the cooling water and cooling seawater. An auxiliary cooling system of a power plant including a row, an abnormality monitoring device for monitoring an abnormality of the auxiliary cooling water system, an abnormality of the auxiliary cooling seawater system, and an abnormality of the heat exchanger row, and an actual plant load The plant load detection device for detecting the, the auxiliary cooling water system, the auxiliary cooling seawater system and the heat exchanger row, when comparing the auxiliary cooling capacity and the actual plant load when an abnormality occurs in at least one , A runback determiner for determining whether or not the plant operation can be continued, and a plant load control device for adjusting the plant load within the range of the auxiliary cooling capacity based on the determination result from the runback determiner, and the abnormality of the heat exchanger array When it occurs Out of the cooling water and the cooling sea water to an abnormal heat exchanger, leaving close the inlet valve, the power plant is characterized by providing an inlet valve controller auxiliary cooling system of the load control device.
冷却水系統の異常監視装置は冷却水ポンプの出口の流量
検出器を有し、前記補機冷却海水系統の異常監視装置は
冷却海水ポンプの出口の流量検出器を有し、前記熱交換
器列の異常監視装置は各熱交換器の入口側と出口側間の
差圧検出器を有して構成されていることを特徴とする発
電プラントの補機冷却系の負荷制御装置。6. The abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling water system according to claim 5, wherein the abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling water system has a flow rate detector at the outlet of the cooling water pump, and the abnormality monitoring device for the auxiliary cooling seawater system is cooling. It has a flow rate detector at the outlet of the seawater pump, and the abnormality monitoring device of the heat exchanger array is configured to have a differential pressure detector between the inlet side and the outlet side of each heat exchanger. Load control device for auxiliary cooling system of power plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59259915A JPH0665841B2 (en) | 1984-12-11 | 1984-12-11 | Load control method and device for auxiliary cooling system of power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59259915A JPH0665841B2 (en) | 1984-12-11 | 1984-12-11 | Load control method and device for auxiliary cooling system of power plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61138807A JPS61138807A (en) | 1986-06-26 |
| JPH0665841B2 true JPH0665841B2 (en) | 1994-08-24 |
Family
ID=17340693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59259915A Expired - Lifetime JPH0665841B2 (en) | 1984-12-11 | 1984-12-11 | Load control method and device for auxiliary cooling system of power plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0665841B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2646589B2 (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1997-08-27 | 株式会社明電舎 | How to control unmanned vehicles |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5896287A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Coolant system of reactor auxiliary machine |
| JPS58126406A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-27 | Toshiba Corp | Turbine load reduction equipment |
-
1984
- 1984-12-11 JP JP59259915A patent/JPH0665841B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61138807A (en) | 1986-06-26 |
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