JPH0676063B2 - Drop-off station notification device - Google Patents
Drop-off station notification deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0676063B2 JPH0676063B2 JP63128240A JP12824088A JPH0676063B2 JP H0676063 B2 JPH0676063 B2 JP H0676063B2 JP 63128240 A JP63128240 A JP 63128240A JP 12824088 A JP12824088 A JP 12824088A JP H0676063 B2 JPH0676063 B2 JP H0676063B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- station
- passengers
- stop
- vehicle
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、電車、列車、バス等の運行車輌内に停車する
底に停車駅信号を無線伝送し、それを乗客側にて受信す
ることにより、乗客に停車駅を予告通知し、確実に目的
駅にて降車せしめる降車駅通知装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of use] The present invention is to wirelessly transmit a stop station signal to the bottom of a train such as a train, a train, or a bus, and receive the signal at a passenger side. The present invention relates to a disembarkation station notification device that notifies a passenger of a stop station in advance and surely dismounts at a target station.
[従来の技術] 従来、電車、列車、バス等の車輌に乗り合わせている乗
客は、目的とする降車駅を事前に認識するには、車輌内
のアナウンス放送の聴取、或いは降車駅前の停車駅名か
らの推察、或いは見慣れた窓外の景観からの推察等の手
段にて認識するものであった。[Prior Art] Conventionally, passengers who have boarded a vehicle such as a train, a train, or a bus can recognize in advance the announcement station in the vehicle by listening to the announcement broadcast or the name of the stop station in front of the station. It was perceived by means such as the inference of or from the familiar landscape outside the window.
[発明が解決しようとする課題] 前述した従来の降車駅認識手段は、車内騒音が激しい場
合には聴取し難く、或いは車内にて就眠状態、とりわけ
熟唾状態或いは飲酒後の酪酊時、あるいは物思いにふけ
っている時等にあっては唯一の降車駅認識手段である前
記車内アナウンス放送を聞き逃すものであり、目的とす
る降車駅を乗り越してしまうことがあった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned conventional disembarkation station recognition means is difficult to hear when the noise inside the vehicle is severe, or is in a sleep state in the vehicle, especially when the child is drunk after drinking alcohol, When I am lost in thought, I miss the above-mentioned announcement in the car, which is the only means of recognizing the exit station, and I sometimes overrun the intended exit station.
また、不慣れな路線の車輌に乗り合わせた乗客にあって
は、降車駅の事前予想が全く把握できず、前記車内アナ
ウンスに過大な注意を払う等降車に至る迄緊張状態を強
いるものであった。Further, passengers who got on a vehicle on an unfamiliar route could not grasp the advance prediction of the disembarking station at all, and had to be tense until the disembarking such as paying too much attention to the in-vehicle announcement.
また、子供、老人、耳、目等の不自由な人々にとって
は、前述した従来の降車駅認識手段では正確に目標駅で
降車することは至難である場合も多い。In addition, it is often difficult for children, the elderly, people with disabilities such as ears, eyes, etc. to get off at the target station accurately by the above-described conventional getting-off station recognition means.
本発明は、前述した従来の車輌の乗客に対する降車駅事
前認識手段の問題点を解決すべくなされたものであり、
停車駅信号の送受信手段を用いて、個々の乗客に降車駅
を予告通知し、乗客が確実に目的駅にて降車することが
可能となる降車駅通知装置を提供するものである。The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional means for recognizing the exit station for passengers of a vehicle.
(EN) A disembarkation station notification device capable of notifying an individual passenger of a disembarkation station in advance by using a transmission / reception means of a stop station signal so that the passenger can surely disembark at a target station.
[課題を解決するための手段] 前述した課題は、運行車輌(8)内に設けられ該運行車
輌(8)が駅に停車する度に各駅に対応する停車駅信号
を発生・送信する送信装置(1)と、該送信装置(1)
に接続され前記車輌(8)内に架設され前記停車駅信号
を送信するアンテナ部(2)と、乗客が目標とする降車
駅を設定・入力する降車駅設定部(3c)、前記アンテナ
部(2)から伝送された停車駅信号を受信する受信部
(3a)及び該受信部(3a)が受信した停車駅信号と前記
降車駅設定部(3c)で設定された降車駅とが一致した場
合に乗客に対し振動を伝達若しくは微弱電流を通電する
ことにより降車駅を予告・通知する降車駅通知部(3d)
を有する乗客保持用の受信装置(3)とからなることを
特徴とする降車駅通知装置によって解決されるものであ
る。[Means for Solving the Problems] The above-mentioned problems are provided in the operating vehicle (8), and each time the operating vehicle (8) stops at a station, a transmitting device that generates and transmits a stop station signal corresponding to each station. (1) and the transmitting device (1)
Connected to the vehicle (8) and installed in the vehicle (8) to transmit the stop station signal, an exit station setting section (3c) for setting and inputting a target exit station for passengers, and the antenna section ( When the receiving unit (3a) that receives the stop station signal transmitted from 2) and the stop station signal received by the receiving unit (3a) and the stop station set by the stop station setting unit (3c) match. Disembarkation station notification unit (3d) that notifies and informs passengers of disembarking stations by transmitting vibration or passing a weak current to passengers
And a receiving device (3) for holding passengers, which is solved.
[作用] 上記構成の本発明にあっては、電車、列車、バス等の運
行車輌内に、コード化等により信号化された停車駅信号
を停車する度に無線伝送し、乗客の保持する受信装置に
て停車駅信号を受信させ、その信号と乗客があらかじめ
設定した降車駅とが一致した際には乗客に対し振動を伝
達若しくは微弱電流を通電することにより確実に降車駅
を予告通知し、確実に目的駅にて降車することが可能と
なる。[Operation] According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, a stop station signal signalized by coding or the like is wirelessly transmitted every time the vehicle is stopped, such as an electric train, a train, or a bus, and reception held by passengers. The device receives a stop station signal, and when the signal coincides with the exit station set by the passenger in advance, vibration is transmitted to the passenger or a weak current is passed to ensure advance notice of the exit station, It is possible to get off at the target station without fail.
[実施例] 以下、実施例に基づいて本発明の構成を詳述する。[Examples] Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail based on Examples.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す概略説明図、第2図及
び第3図は本発明に係る各構成要素のブロック図であ
り、本発明にあっては、車掌、運転手等の車輌の乗務員
室等に設けられ、駅に停車する度にその駅に対応する停
車駅信号を送信する送信装置1と、高周波ケーブル6等
にて送信装置1に接続し車輌8内の天井面或いは側壁面
等の適宜箇所に架設された停車駅信号無線伝送用のアン
テナ部2と、乗客9が保持し且つ伝送された停車駅信号
を受信し、少なくとも降車駅を予め設定できる降車駅設
定部3c及び乗客に降車すべき旨を伝える降車駅通知部3d
を有してなる受信装置3とをその主要構成とするもので
ある。FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are block diagrams of respective components according to the present invention. In the present invention, a conductor, a driver, etc. A transmitter 1 that is provided in a crew room of a vehicle or the like and transmits a stop station signal corresponding to the station each time the train stops at a station, and a high-frequency cable 6 or the like connected to the transmitter 1 to the transmitter 1 or a ceiling surface in the vehicle 8 or An antenna unit 2 for wireless transmission of a stop station signal that is erected at an appropriate location such as a side wall surface, and a stop station setting unit 3c that can set at least a stop station in advance by receiving the stop station signal that the passenger 9 holds and transmitted. And the exit station notification section 3d telling passengers that they should get off
The receiver 3 having the above is a main component.
これを詳述すれば、送信装置1は、停車駅をその順番と
共に駅名称そのものまたは数字等の符号に置き換えて設
定或いはそれらの変更等をなし得る停車駅制御部1a、該
停車駅制御部1aの設定を基にして停車駅をコード化する
等停車駅の識別信号を発生する識別信号発生部1b、該識
別信号発生部1bからの停車駅信号を適宜な搬送波に乗せ
て送信するための送信部1c等からなる。1dは電源部であ
る。To describe this in detail, the transmission device 1 is capable of setting or changing the stop station by the station name itself or a code such as a number together with the order, or the stop station control unit 1a, the stop station control unit 1a. Identification signal generator 1b that generates an identification signal of a stop station such as encoding a stop station based on the setting of, a transmission for transmitting the stop station signal from the identification signal generator 1b on an appropriate carrier wave Part 1c and so on. 1d is a power supply unit.
尚、送信装置1には、それぞれの停車駅信号の発生タイ
ミング(電車、バス等にあっては直前駅を発進してから
でも良い。寝台列車等にあっては乗客が降車準備完了に
要するに十分な時間を見込んで相当前から送信すること
を要す)、或いは発生時間(一定時間連続送信でも良い
し、例えば30秒間送信し、1分間休止する等断続繰り返
し発生でも良い)等を制御する手段を適宜に加えても良
い。It should be noted that the transmission device 1 may generate the signal of each stop station (in the case of a train, a bus, etc., it may be started after the last station is started. In the case of a sleeper train, it is sufficient for passengers to complete the preparations for getting off. For a certain period of time), or a generation time (continuous transmission for a certain period of time, for example, transmission for 30 seconds, pause for 1 minute, etc.) May be added as appropriate.
多数の車輌が連結される電車、列車等にあっては、送信
装置1からの信号は、高周波ケーブル6を通じて各車輌
8毎に設置された空中線共用装置4のアンテナ5から微
弱電波となって車輌内に伝播される。In a train, train, or the like in which a large number of vehicles are connected, a signal from the transmission device 1 becomes a weak radio wave from the antenna 5 of the antenna shared device 4 installed for each vehicle 8 through the high-frequency cable 6. Is propagated in.
受信装置3は、叙上した車輌内の電波を受信するアンテ
ナ7を備えた受信部3a、該受信部での受信電波から停車
駅名を識別する識別信号選別部3b、乗客が予め降車駅を
その駅名名称そのものを設定できる選択スイッチまたは
駅名を数字符号に置き換えて設定できるディジタルスイ
ッチ等を有してなる降車駅設定部3c、該降車駅設定部3c
の指示する駅と前記識別信号選別部3bからの識別信号と
を照合しそれらが一致した際に、体感し得る振動の発
生、或いは微弱は電気的皮膚刺激の発生により乗客へ通
知する降車駅通知部3d及び電源部3e等から構成される。
受信装置3全体は、軽量小型に製作され手・腕等に取り
付けられて使用される。The receiving device 3 includes a receiving section 3a having an antenna 7 for receiving the radio waves in the above-mentioned vehicle, an identification signal selecting section 3b for identifying the name of a stop station from the radio waves received by the receiving section, and a passenger in advance at an exit station. An exit station setting unit 3c having a selection switch that can set the station name itself or a digital switch that can be set by replacing the station name with a numeral code, the exit station setting unit 3c
Check the station and the identification signal from the identification signal selection unit 3b, and when they match, the generation of vibration that can be felt, or a slight notice to the passenger by the occurrence of electrical skin irritation Departing station notification The unit 3d and the power supply unit 3e are included.
The receiving device 3 as a whole is manufactured to be lightweight and small, and is used by being attached to a hand / arm or the like.
[発明の効果] 而して、本発明によれば、車輌の運行途上、順次停車駅
信号が車輌内に伝送され、その信号と乗客に於いて予め
設定した駅名称とが一致した際には、受信装置を保持し
てなる乗客に対し、体感し得る振動の発生・或いは微弱
な電気的皮膚刺激の発生を行うことにより、確実に降車
駅を予告通知することが可能となり、一般乗客は勿論の
事、物思いあるいは雑談にふけりアナウンス放送が耳に
入らない乗客、就眼している乗客あるいは飲酒により酪
酊状態の乗客、その運行路線に不慣れな乗客等、或いは
子供、老人、耳、目等の不自由な人々にとっても正確に
目標駅で降車することが可能となる。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, therefore, when a stop station signal is sequentially transmitted to the inside of a vehicle while the vehicle is in operation and the signal matches the station name preset by the passenger. , It is possible to reliably give advance notice of the departure station to passengers holding the receiving device by generating vibration that can be felt or weak electrical skin irritation. Passengers who do not hear the announcement broadcast due to thoughts, thoughts or chats, passengers who are watching or passengers who are hungry due to drinking, passengers who are unfamiliar with the operation route, children, the elderly, ears, eyes Even people with disabilities can get off at the target station accurately.
したがって、従来ともすれば、いたしかたないこととし
て見過ごされていた前述した如き各種原因による降車駅
以外の下車は確実に防止されるという画期的な運行シス
テムの提供が可能となった。Therefore, it has become possible to provide an epoch-making operation system that surely prevents getting off at a station other than the alighting station due to various causes that have been overlooked as unavoidable.
そして受信装置は乗車前に乗客に貸与することも可能で
あり、本発明は、乗客にとり前述した如き多大な有用性
を発揮すると共に、車輌運行企業体にとっても乗客に対
する一層のサービス向上の一助ともなるものである。The receiving device can be rented to passengers before boarding, and the present invention not only provides the passengers with great utility as described above, but also helps the vehicle operating enterprise to further improve services to passengers. It will be.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す概略説明図、第2図は
本発明に係る送信装置及びアンテナ部の一実施例を示す
ブロック図、第3図は本発明に係る受信装置の一実施例
を示すブロック図である。 1……送信装置、2……アンテナ部、3……受信装置、
4……空中線共用装置、5、7……アンテナ、8……車
輌、9……乗客。FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a transmitting device and an antenna unit according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a receiving device according to the present invention. It is a block diagram which shows an Example. 1 ... Transmitting device, 2 ... Antenna part, 3 ... Receiving device,
4 ... Antenna shared device, 5, 7 ... Antenna, 8 ... Vehicle, 9 ... Passenger.
Claims (1)
(8)が駅に停車する度に各駅に対応する停車駅信号を
発生・送信する送信装置(1)と、該送信装置(1)に
接続され前記車輌(8)内に架設され前記停車駅信号を
送信するアンテナ部(2)と、乗客が目標とする降車駅
を設定・入力する降車駅設定部(3c)、前記アンテナ部
(2)から伝送された停車駅信号を受信する受信部(3
a)及び該受信部(3a)が受信した停車駅信号と前記降
車駅設定部(3c)で設定された降車駅とが一致した場合
に乗客に対し振動を伝達若しくは微弱電流を通電するこ
とにより降車駅を予告・通知する降車駅通知部(3d)を
有する乗客保持用の受信装置(3)とからなることを特
徴とする降車駅通知装置。1. A transmitting device (1) which is provided in an operating vehicle (8) and which generates and transmits a stop station signal corresponding to each station each time the operating vehicle (8) stops at a station, and the transmitting device (1). An antenna section (2) connected to 1) and installed in the vehicle (8) for transmitting the stop station signal, a disembarkation station setting section (3c) for setting and inputting a target disembarkation station for passengers, and the antenna The receiving unit (3 that receives the stop station signal transmitted from the unit (2)
a) and when the stop station signal received by the receiving unit (3a) and the disembarking station set by the disembarking station setting unit (3c) match, by transmitting vibration to the passengers or applying a weak current An alighting station notification device, comprising: a receiving device (3) for retaining passengers, which has an alighting station notification unit (3d) for giving notice and notification of an alighting station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63128240A JPH0676063B2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Drop-off station notification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63128240A JPH0676063B2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Drop-off station notification device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01301456A JPH01301456A (en) | 1989-12-05 |
| JPH0676063B2 true JPH0676063B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
Family
ID=14979961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63128240A Expired - Fee Related JPH0676063B2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Drop-off station notification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0676063B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002152156A (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-24 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Train display system |
| JP2002225713A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Automatic information device and portable sound reproducing device |
| JP2003264517A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Information distribution system |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0743567B2 (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1995-05-15 | ソニー株式会社 | Information transmission device for vehicles |
| JPH078343Y2 (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1995-03-01 | エヌオーケー株式会社 | Vehicle guidance device |
-
1988
- 1988-05-27 JP JP63128240A patent/JPH0676063B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01301456A (en) | 1989-12-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |