JPH0678039B2 - Printed matter - Google Patents
Printed matterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0678039B2 JPH0678039B2 JP61140954A JP14095486A JPH0678039B2 JP H0678039 B2 JPH0678039 B2 JP H0678039B2 JP 61140954 A JP61140954 A JP 61140954A JP 14095486 A JP14095486 A JP 14095486A JP H0678039 B2 JPH0678039 B2 JP H0678039B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- printed
- ink composition
- composition containing
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は摩擦，ひっかき等により画像があらわれる印刷
物に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of use] The present invention relates to a printed matter on which an image appears due to friction, scratching, or the like.
紙，プラスチック等の被印刷物の表面に所望の絵画，文
字，図形などの印刷画像を設け、その上に前記印刷画像
を遮蔽し得る、摩擦，ひっかき等により脱落する不透明
印刷膜，例えばシルクスクリーン印刷による銀インキ被
膜を設けた摩擦，ひっかき等により上層の不透明印刷膜
が脱落し、下層の印刷画像が顕現する印刷物が考案され
（実公昭44−12094号公報参照）、コインスクラッチく
じ等に利用されている。An opaque print film, such as silk screen printing, which prints desired paintings, characters, figures, etc. on the surface of a printing material such as paper, plastic, etc., and which can shield the print image, and which falls off due to friction, scratching, etc. The opaque print film of the upper layer fell off due to friction, scratching, etc. provided with a silver ink film by the above, and a printed material in which the print image of the lower layer appears was devised (see JP-B-44-12094) and used for coin scratch lottery, etc. ing.
しかしながら、従来用いられているスクラッチクジは隠
し銀シルクスクリーン印刷の工程を必要とするため、低
コストで、高生産性で製造することができない欠点があ
る。However, the conventionally used scratch lottery has a drawback that it cannot be produced at low cost and high productivity because it requires a hidden silver silk screen printing process.
そこで本発明が解決しようとする問題点は銀シルクスク
リーン印刷を必要とせずして低コストで効率良く製造す
ることができる摩擦，ひっかき等により画像があらわれ
る印刷物を提供することにある。Therefore, a problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a printed matter on which an image appears due to friction, scratching, etc., which can be efficiently manufactured at low cost without requiring silver silk screen printing.
本発明者は上記の問題点を解決すべく研究の結果、硬貨
の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物で印
刷形成した印刷画像はその印刷部分を硬貨でこすると硬
貨の金属が削り取られ、削り取られた金属によつて印刷
部分が着色され、より明瞭に視認しうる状態となること
を見いだし、かかる知見にもとづいて本発明を完成した
ものである。As a result of research conducted by the present inventor to solve the above problems, a printed image formed by printing an ink composition containing a material having a hardness greater than that of the metal of a coin is scraped off by scraping the printed metal with a coin. Then, it was found that the printed portion was colored by the scraped metal and became more clearly visible, and the present invention was completed based on such knowledge.
即ち、第１の発明は『印刷基材上に硬貨の金属よりも硬
度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物で画像が印刷されて
おり、硬貨で摩擦、ひっかき等をすることにより硬貨の
削られた金属で印刷部分を着色して画像があらわれるこ
とを特徴とする印刷物。』を要旨とするものである。That is, the first invention is that "the image is printed on the printing substrate with an ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of the metal of the coin, and the coin is scraped by rubbing, scratching, etc. with the coin. A printed material characterized by the appearance of an image by coloring the printed part with metal. ] Is the gist.
また、上記の発明に係る印刷物において、印刷部分を硬
貨でこすると色が変るものであるから、硬貨の金属より
も硬度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物で第１の画像を
印刷形成すると共に硬貨の金属よりも硬度の小さな比較
的軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物で第１の画像と外観が
同様な第２の画像を印刷形成し、摩擦したり、ひっかい
たりしてすることにより一方の画像のみが変色する印刷
物を形成することができる。Further, in the printed matter according to the above invention, since the color changes when the printed portion is rubbed with a coin, the first image is printed and formed with an ink composition containing a material having a hardness greater than that of the metal of the coin. One image is formed by printing and forming a second image having the same appearance as the first image with an ink composition containing a relatively soft material having a hardness smaller than that of the above metal and rubbing or scratching. It is possible to form printed matter in which only the color changes.
第２の発明はかかる知見にもとづいて完成したもので、
『印刷基材上の一領域に硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい
材料を含むインキ組成物で第１の画像が印刷され、且つ
他の領域に硬貨の金属と同等か、もしくはそれよりも小
さな硬度を有する比較的軟らかい材料を含むインキ組成
物で第２の画像が印刷されており、硬貨で摩擦、ひっか
き等をすることにより硬貨の削られた金属で前記第１の
画像の印刷部分を着色して画像があらわれることを特徴
とする印刷物。』を要旨とするものである。硬度の大き
い材料を含むインキ組成物で印刷したシート領域と軟か
い材料を含むインキ組成物で印刷したシート領域が同一
印刷基材シート内に存在する場合に限られることなく、
硬度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物で印刷したシート
と軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物で印刷したシートが相
互に別体であっても良い。The second invention was completed based on such knowledge,
“The first image is printed in an ink composition containing a material having a hardness greater than that of a coin metal in one area on the printing substrate, and the hardness is equal to or less than that of the coin metal in another area. The second image is printed with an ink composition containing a relatively soft material having a metal, and the printed portion of the first image is colored with a metal scraped from the coin by rubbing, scratching, or the like with a coin. A printed matter characterized by the appearance of an image. ] Is the gist. Without being limited to the case where the sheet region printed with the ink composition containing a material having a high hardness and the sheet region printed with the ink composition containing a soft material are present in the same printing substrate sheet,
A sheet printed with an ink composition containing a material having a high hardness and a sheet printed with an ink composition containing a soft material may be separate from each other.
第１及び第２の発明における硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大
きい材料として酸化チタン，酸化アルミニウム，二酸化
ケイ素，酸化クロムなどを利用できる。これらの材料の
Mohs硬度は下記の通りである。Titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, chromium oxide or the like can be used as the material having a hardness higher than that of the metal of the coin in the first and second inventions. Of these materials
Mohs hardness is as follows.
ちなみに硬質の材料として一般に用いられている金属の
Mohs硬度は次の通りである。 By the way, of the metal generally used as a hard material
Mohs hardness is as follows.
硬質の金属と同等かもしくはこれ以下の硬度の比較的軽
い材料としてはBaSO4，CaCO3，Al(OH)3，H4Al2Si2O9,3M
gO・4SiO2・H2O，MgCO3，有機顔料，染料などを用いる
ことができる。 BaSO 4 , CaCO 3 , Al (OH) 3 , H 4 Al 2 Si 2 O 9 , 3M are comparatively light materials with hardness equal to or less than that of hard metals.
It is possible to use gO · 4SiO 2 · H 2 O, MgCO 3 , organic pigments and dyes.
硬質の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物
を用いた印刷は、オフセット印刷,UVオフセット印刷，
活版印刷，グラビア印刷，シルクスクリーン印刷,UV活
版印刷のいずれでも可能である。硬質の金属よりも硬度
の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物中の硬貨の金属よりも
硬度の大きい材料の割合は10〜80％が適当である。前記
の硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料の割合が、10％以
下のときは硬貨の金属により削り取られる度合が少な
く、また着色が不十分である。一方80％以上のときはイ
ンキ化が困難となる。 Printing using an ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of a hard metal is performed by offset printing, UV offset printing,
Letterpress printing, gravure printing, silk screen printing, UV letterpress printing are all possible. The proportion of the material having a hardness higher than that of the metal of the coin in the ink composition containing the material having a hardness higher than that of the hard metal is appropriately 10 to 80%. When the proportion of the material having hardness higher than that of the metal of the coin is 10% or less, the degree of scraping by the metal of the coin is small and the coloring is insufficient. On the other hand, when it is 80% or more, it becomes difficult to form an ink.
次に印刷基材として、硬度の大きい材料（酸化チタン，
酸化アルミニウム，二酸化ケイ素，酸化クロム等）を、
原反自体にできるだけ含まない材料からなる印刷基材を
使用するのが望ましい。Next, as a printing substrate, a material with high hardness (titanium oxide,
Aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, chromium oxide, etc.)
It is desirable to use a printing substrate composed of materials that are as little as possible in the raw fabric itself.
〔作用〕 硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物
のインキ被膜は硬貨でこすると、硬貨の金属が削り取ら
れ、削り取られた金属によって印刷部分が着色され、Ti
O2，Al2O3，SiO2などよりなる白色のインキ被膜は黒色
化し、明瞭に視認し得る状態となる。[Function] When the ink film of the ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of the metal of the coin is rubbed with a coin, the metal of the coin is scraped off, and the printed portion is colored by the scraped metal, and Ti
The white ink film made of O 2 , Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 etc. becomes black and becomes clearly visible.
実施例１ Jet Star Jet Aマニラ（大昭和製紙製、坪量310g/m2）
上に下記組成の硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を含
むインキ組成物を用いて活版印刷によりぬりえの線画を
印刷した。Example 1 Jet Star Jet A Manila (manufactured by Daishowa Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd., basis weight 310 g / m 2 ).
A line drawing for coloring was printed by letterpress printing using an ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of a coin metal having the following composition.
酸化チタン 35％ 体質顔料 15％ ロジン変性フェノール樹脂 15％ 植物油 15％ 鉱物油 15％ 助剤 ５％ 印刷された線画は白色の顔料しか含まないインキを用い
て印刷したものであるため視認が困難なものであった。Titanium oxide 35% Extender pigment 15% Rosin-modified phenolic resin 15% Vegetable oil 15% Mineral oil 15% Auxiliary agent 5% It is difficult to see because the printed line drawing is printed with ink containing only white pigment. It was a thing.
上記のようにして形成した印刷物の表面を硬貨でこする
ことによりぬりえの線画を黒色化して明瞭に視認しうる
状態とすることができた。By rubbing the surface of the printed matter formed as described above with a coin, the line drawing for coloring could be blackened to be clearly visible.
実施例２ 実施例１と同様にして硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材
料を含むインキ組成物で第１図（ａ）図示の如く“アタ
リ”の文字（１）をJet star Jet Aマニラ（大昭和製紙
製，坪量310g/m2）上に印刷した。また、硬貨の金属よ
りも硬度の低い比較的軟らかい材料を含むインキ組成物
を用いて活版印刷法により“アタリ”の文字（２）を印
刷した。尚、前者の印刷と後者の印刷は両者の区別がつ
かないように行なった。Example 2 In the same manner as in Example 1, an ink composition containing a material having a hardness greater than that of the metal of the coin was used, and the letter "Atari" (1) was changed to Jet star Jet A Manila (large) as shown in Fig. 1 (a). Printed on Showa Paper Co., Ltd., basis weight 310g / m 2 ). Further, the letter "2" of "Atari" was printed by a letterpress printing method using an ink composition containing a relatively soft material having a hardness lower than that of a coin metal. The former printing and the latter printing were performed so that they could not be distinguished.
体質顔料（炭酸マグネシウム，硫酸バリウム，及び炭酸
カルシウムの混合物） 40％ ロジン変性フェノール樹脂 20％ 植物油 20％ 鉱物油 15％ 助剤 ５％ 両印刷物のうち、硬い材料を含むインキ組成物を用いて
なる印刷物の文字は硬貨でこすることにより黒色化して
第１図（ｂ）図示の如く、明瞭に視認しうる状態とする
ことができた。一方軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物を用
いてなる“アタリ”の文字の方は硬貨でこすっても状態
は変らなかった。Extender pigment (mixture of magnesium carbonate, barium sulfate, and calcium carbonate) 40% Rosin-modified phenolic resin 20% Vegetable oil 20% Mineral oil 15% Auxiliary agent 5% Ink composition containing hard material in both prints The characters on the printed matter were blackened by rubbing with a coin so that they could be clearly recognized as shown in FIG. 1 (b). On the other hand, the state of "Atari", which was formed by using the ink composition containing the soft material, did not change even if it was rubbed with a coin.
実施例３ 第２図示の如く、笑い顔と泣き顔を複合させた図柄をく
じの図柄とし、あたりくじにおいて笑い顔の目，口の画
線（３）を硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を含むイ
ンキ組成物を用いて印刷し、泣き顔の目，口の画線
（４）は比較的軟らかい材料を含むインキ組成物を用い
て印刷した。一方はずれくじにおいては泣き顔の目，口
の画線（４）を硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を含
むインキ組成物を用いて印刷し、笑い顔の目，口め画線
（４）は比較的軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物を用いて
印刷した。尚、印刷方法は実施例２と同様とした。Example 3 As shown in the second drawing, a design in which a laughing face and a crying face are combined is used as a lottery pattern, and the drawing line (3) of the laughing face in the winning lottery is made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the coin metal. The ink composition containing the ink was used for printing, and the streak of eyes and mouth (4) were printed using the ink composition containing a relatively soft material. On the other hand, in the missed lottery, the drawing lines of the crying face and mouth (4) were printed using an ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of the metal of coins, and the eyes of the laughing face and drawing line of the mouth (4) Printing was carried out with an ink composition containing a relatively soft material. The printing method was the same as in Example 2.
実施例４ 設問に対する多岐の解答が記載されており、各解答の前
に○印が印刷されている問題集において、正しい解答の
前の○印（５）は硬貨の金属よりも硬度の大きい材料を
含むインキ組成物で印刷され、それ以外の解答の前の○
印（６）は比較的軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物で印刷
されている第３図示のような学習具を形成した。Example 4 In a collection of questions in which various answers to questions are described and a circle is printed before each answer, the circle (5) before the correct answer is a material having a hardness higher than that of a coin metal. Printed with an ink composition containing
The mark (6) formed a learning tool as shown in FIG. 3 which was printed with an ink composition containing a relatively soft material.
印刷方法は実施例２と同様とした。The printing method was the same as in Example 2.
実施例５ 実施例１と同様にして、但し、硬度の大きい材料を含む
インキ組成物として、下記のような紫外線硬化性活版イ
ンキ組成物を用い、印刷後紫外線硬化してぬりえの線画
を印刷した。Example 5 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the following UV-curable letterpress ink composition was used as an ink composition containing a material having a high hardness, it was UV-cured after printing to print a line drawing for coloring. .
酸化チタン 51％ ポリエステルアクリレート 32％ アクリルモノマー 10％ 光増感剤 ３％ 助剤 ４％ 実施例６ 実施例２と同様にして、但し、硬度の大きい材料を含む
インキ組成物，及び軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物とし
て下記のような紫外線硬化性活版インキを用い、印刷後
紫外線硬化した。Titanium oxide 51% Polyester acrylate 32% Acrylic monomer 10% Photosensitizer 3% Auxiliary agent 4% Example 6 In the same manner as in Example 2, except that an ink composition containing a material having high hardness and a soft material were used. The following UV curable letterpress ink was used as an ink composition containing the composition, and UV curing was performed after printing.
酸化チタン 51％ ポリエステルアクリレート 32％ アクリルモノマー 10％ 光増感剤 ３％ 助剤 ４％ 〔軟かい材料を含むインキ組成物の組成〕 体質顔料（炭酸マグネシウム，硫酸バリウム，及び炭酸
カルシウムの混合物） 28％ ポリエステルアクリレート 26％ アクリルモノマー 35％ 光増感剤 ３％ 助剤 ８％ 実施例7,8 実施例３及び実施例４と同様にして、但し、硬度の大き
い材料を含むインキ組成物、及び軟かい材料を含むイン
キ組成物として実施例６に記載のものを用いた。Titanium oxide 51% Polyester acrylate 32% Acrylic monomer 10% Photosensitizer 3% Auxiliary agent 4% [Composition of ink composition including soft material] Extender pigment (mixture of magnesium carbonate, barium sulfate, and calcium carbonate) 28 % Polyester acrylate 26% Acrylic monomer 35% Photosensitizer 3% Auxiliary agent 8% Examples 7 and 8 Ink compositions containing materials with high hardness as in Examples 3 and 4, but soft The ink composition described in Example 6 was used as the ink composition containing the paddle material.
実施例9,10 入場券の一部に実施例1,及び実施例５と同様にして硬度
の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物を用いて使用済の文字
を印刷した。Examples 9 and 10 Used characters were printed on a part of the entrance ticket using an ink composition containing a material having high hardness in the same manner as in Examples 1 and 5.
この入場券は入場するときに表面をスクラッチする装置
に通し、入場後は黒く使用済の文字を顕現させることが
でき、それによって入場券が使われたことを明瞭にする
ことができた。This admission ticket was able to pass through a device that scratches the surface as it entered, and after the admission, it was possible to reveal black and used letters, thereby making it clear that the admission ticket was used.
以上詳記した通り、本発明によれば銀インキを用いてシ
ルクスクリーン印刷により隠蔽層を形成する必要がない
ので低コストで高生産性で製造することができる利点を
有する。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, since it is not necessary to form the hiding layer by silk screen printing using silver ink, there is an advantage that it can be manufactured at low cost and with high productivity.
また、従来品はスクラッチクジなどの用途に限られた
が、本発明品は学習具，玩具，入場券などの種々の用途
に用いることができる。Further, the conventional product is limited to applications such as scratch lottery, but the product of the present invention can be used for various applications such as learning tools, toys, and entrance tickets.
第１図（ａ）（ｂ）は第２実施例を示し、第１図（ａ）
は硬貨でこする前の状態を示す平面図，第１図（ｂ）は
硬貨でこすった後の状態を示す平面図、第２図は第３実
施例の平面図、第３図は第４実施例の平面図である。1 (a) and (b) show a second embodiment, and FIG. 1 (a)
Is a plan view showing a state before rubbing with a coin, FIG. 1 (b) is a plan view showing a state after rubbing with a coin, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a third embodiment, and FIG. It is a top view of an example.
Claims (2)
い材料を含むインキ組成物で画像が印刷されており、硬
貨で摩擦、ひっかき等をすることにより硬貨の削られた
金属で印刷部分を着色して画像があらわれることを特徴
とする印刷物。1. An image is printed on a printing substrate with an ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of a metal of a coin, and the image is printed with a metal scraped of a coin by rubbing, scratching, etc. with the coin. A printed matter characterized in that an image appears by coloring a part.
度の大きい材料を含むインキ組成物で第１の画像が印刷
され、且つ他の領域に硬貨の金属と同等か、もしくはそ
れよりも小さな硬度を有する比較的軟らかい材料を含む
インキ組成物で第２の画像が印刷されており、硬貨で摩
擦、ひっかき等をすることにより硬貨の削られた金属で
前記第１の画像の印刷部分を着色して画像があらわれる
ことを特徴とする印刷物。2. A first image is printed with an ink composition containing a material having a hardness higher than that of a metal of a coin on one area of a printing substrate, and is equal to or different from the metal of a coin on another area. The second image is printed with an ink composition containing a relatively soft material having a smaller hardness, and the first image is printed with a metal scraped from a coin by rubbing, scratching, etc. with a coin. A printed matter characterized in that an image appears by coloring a part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61140954A JPH0678039B2 (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Printed matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61140954A JPH0678039B2 (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Printed matter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62297196A JPS62297196A (en) | 1987-12-24 |
| JPH0678039B2 true JPH0678039B2 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
Family
ID=15280677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61140954A Expired - Lifetime JPH0678039B2 (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Printed matter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0678039B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004351625A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-16 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Check sheet |
| JP2008142951A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-26 | Yamato Grand Kk | Printed matter |
| WO2008075786A1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited | Ink for scratch coloring and sheet with invisible information printed |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002055613A (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-20 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Bottle label |
| JP5160733B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2013-03-13 | 株式会社サクラクレパス | Aqueous scratch composition |
| JP4549804B2 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2010-09-22 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Inkjet printed matter |
| JP4577909B1 (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社Ｃｂｊスクラッチ | Scratch printed matter and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2013006973A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-10 | Cbj Scratch:Kk | White ink for scratch printing |
| JP5031124B1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社Ｃｂｊスクラッチ | Scratch printed matter, scratch printing medium and method for producing the same |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4428444Y1 (en) * | 1965-10-26 | 1969-11-26 | ||
| JPS57191577U (en) * | 1981-05-30 | 1982-12-04 |
-
1986
- 1986-06-17 JP JP61140954A patent/JPH0678039B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004351625A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-16 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Check sheet |
| JP2008142951A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-26 | Yamato Grand Kk | Printed matter |
| WO2008075786A1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited | Ink for scratch coloring and sheet with invisible information printed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62297196A (en) | 1987-12-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |