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JPH0682069B2 - Seismic device - Google Patents
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JPH0682069B2 - Seismic device - Google Patents

Seismic device

Info

Publication number
JPH0682069B2
JPH0682069B2 JP61300947A JP30094786A JPH0682069B2 JP H0682069 B2 JPH0682069 B2 JP H0682069B2 JP 61300947 A JP61300947 A JP 61300947A JP 30094786 A JP30094786 A JP 30094786A JP H0682069 B2 JPH0682069 B2 JP H0682069B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vibration
seismic
sensing device
slit
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP61300947A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63153432A (en
Inventor
豊水 生川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP61300947A priority Critical patent/JPH0682069B2/en
Publication of JPS63153432A publication Critical patent/JPS63153432A/en
Publication of JPH0682069B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0682069B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は燃焼器具、ガス遮断装置等に利用して地震等が
生じたときに燃焼、ガス通路を一瞬的に停止させる装置
に使用され、震動を検知する感震装置に関するものであ
る。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention is used in a combustion appliance, a gas shutoff device, and the like, which is used in a device that burns when a seismic event or the like occurs and temporarily stops a gas passage. The present invention relates to a seismic sensing device.

従来の技術 従来の感震装置としては、たとえば第3図に示すように
すり鉢状の転動面部1と、この転動面部1の底部に設け
られた載置孔2を有した本体3と、載置孔2に載置され
た鋼球4と、載置孔2の内部に上下動自在に設けられた
作動棒5と、この作動棒5によりスイッチ接点をオン、
オフするマイクロスイッチ6により構成されたものが提
供されている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional vibration-sensing device, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, a mortar-shaped rolling surface portion 1 and a main body 3 having a mounting hole 2 provided at the bottom of the rolling surface portion 1, A steel ball 4 placed in the mounting hole 2, an actuating rod 5 provided inside the placing hole 2 so as to be vertically movable, and a switch contact is turned on by the actuating rod 5.
What is provided is a microswitch 6 that is turned off.

上記感震装置は地震等による震動を受けていないときは
鋼球4が載置孔2に載置され、マイクロスイッチ6のレ
バー7を作動棒5が押下げている。そして、この感震装
置に震動が加わり、鋼球4が載置孔2から一点鎖線で示
すように外れると作動棒5がマイクロスイッチ6のレバ
ー7により押上げられ、マイクロスイッチ6の接点が作
動し、震動の検知出力として燃焼器具やガス遮断装置等
の制御部に出力するものである。
In the above-described vibration-sensing device, the steel ball 4 is mounted in the mounting hole 2 and the operating rod 5 pushes down the lever 7 of the microswitch 6 when it is not being shaken by an earthquake or the like. When a vibration is applied to this vibration-sensing device and the steel ball 4 is disengaged from the mounting hole 2 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line, the operating rod 5 is pushed up by the lever 7 of the microswitch 6, and the contact of the microswitch 6 is activated. However, it is output to a control unit such as a combustion appliance or a gas shutoff device as a vibration detection output.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら上記のような構成では、震動検知出力を発
生するスイッチ接点としてのマイクロスイッチ6を感震
装置の本体3とは別に設置する必要があり、しかもマイ
クロスイッチ6のレバー7を作動棒5で作動させるた
め、本体3とマイクロスイッチ6の取付位置関係が制限
され、それぞれの取付場所も必要である。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-described configuration, it is necessary to install the microswitch 6 as a switch contact that generates a vibration detection output separately from the main body 3 of the seismic sensing device, and further, Since the lever 7 is operated by the operating rod 5, the mounting positional relationship between the main body 3 and the micro switch 6 is limited, and each mounting location is also necessary.

また、この感震装置のマイクロスイッチ6からの震動検
知出力を燃焼器具やガス遮断装置等の震動判定制御部等
へ伝えるためには何らかの電気配線手段が必要であると
いう問題点を有していた。
Further, there is a problem that some kind of electric wiring means is required to transmit the vibration detection output from the micro switch 6 of this vibration sensing device to the vibration determination control unit such as a combustion appliance or a gas shutoff device. .

本発明は上記のような問題点を解消するものであり、燃
焼器具やガス遮断装置等の震動判定制御回路等のプリン
ト基板の一部分を利用して感震装置を震動判定制御回路
の一部として一体構成し、従来例のような感震装置を別
設することなく、電気配線手段をもなくした簡単な構成
の感震装置を提供するものである。
The present invention solves the problems as described above, and a seismic sensing device is used as a part of a vibration determination control circuit by utilizing a part of a printed circuit board such as a vibration determination control circuit of a combustion appliance or a gas shutoff device. (EN) Provided is a seismic-sensing device having a simple structure, which is integrally configured and does not separately have a seismic-sensing device as in the conventional example, and has no electric wiring means.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明の感震装置は上記問題点を解決するために、プリ
ント基板と、このプリント基板にパターン銅箔と共にあ
けられ、中央部から先端に向かって徐々に間隔が狭くな
っている十字形のスリット部と、前記スリット部を転動
自在でかつスリット部の中央に所定震度あるいは所定傾
斜角まで安定に載置される導電性の球体と、この導電性
球体と前記スリット部のパターン銅箔により形成され、
前記導電性球体の転動により接離する接点を備えたもの
である。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the seismic sensing device of the present invention is provided with a printed circuit board and a pattern copper foil on this printed circuit board, and a space is gradually provided from the center to the tip. A narrow cross-shaped slit portion, a conductive sphere that is rollable in the slit portion and is stably placed in the center of the slit portion up to a predetermined seismic intensity or a predetermined inclination angle, the conductive sphere and the Formed by pattern copper foil of the slit part,
It is provided with a contact which comes into contact with and separates from the conductive sphere by rolling.

作 用 本発明は上記した構成によって、従来例のような感震装
置のマイクロスイッチ接点と同様の働きをする接点をプ
リント基板に設けられた十字形のスリット部のパターン
銅箔とこの上に載置され転動する導電性球体との間に形
成することにより、従来例のような感震装置の本体、マ
イクロスイッチを別設する必要がなくなり、マイクロス
イッチから震動判定制御部等への電気配線手段もなくな
り、取付スペース、制約を少なくすることとなる。
Operation The present invention has the above-described configuration, and a contact having the same function as the microswitch contact of the conventional seismic device is mounted on the patterned copper foil of the cross-shaped slit portion provided on the printed board. By forming it between the conductive sphere that is placed and rolling, it is not necessary to separately install the main body of the seismic sensing device and the microswitch as in the conventional example, and the electrical wiring from the microswitch to the vibration determination control unit etc. There is no means, and the mounting space and restrictions are reduced.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例の感震装置について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。
Embodiment A seismic sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例における感震装置の部分概略
平面図、第2図は同感震装置の第1図A−A′概略断面
図を示すものである。第1図、第2図において、8は燃
焼器具、ガス遮断装置等の震動判定制御部のプリント基
板、9、10はプリント基板8のパターン銅箔、11はプリ
ント基板8にパターン銅箔9、10と共にあけられ、中央
部から先端に向かって徐々に間隔が狭くした十字形のス
リット部、12はスリット部11を転動自在でかつ中央部に
おいては所定震度あるいは所定傾斜角まで安定に載置さ
れた導電性球体、13はスリット部11を転動中の導電性球
体12がパターン銅箔9、10と接触して形成する一接点、
14はプリント基板8を取付ける本体等のケースの一部で
導電性球体12の動作の規制を兼ねたものである。
FIG. 1 is a partial schematic plan view of a vibration-sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vibration-sensing device taken along line AA ′ in FIG. In FIGS. 1 and 2, 8 is a printed circuit board of a vibration determination control unit such as a burner, a gas shutoff device, 9 and 10 are patterned copper foils of the printed circuit board 8, 11 is a patterned copper foil 9 on the printed circuit board 8, A cross-shaped slit formed with 10 and gradually narrowing from the central part toward the tip, 12 is rollable slit part 11 and is stably placed up to a predetermined seismic intensity or a predetermined inclination angle in the central part. Conductive spheres, 13 are one contact formed by the conductive spheres 12 rolling on the slit portion 11 in contact with the pattern copper foils 9 and 10,
Reference numeral 14 is a part of a case such as a main body to which the printed circuit board 8 is attached, and also serves to regulate the operation of the conductive sphere 12.

以上のように構成された感震装置は、プリント基板8が
水平に取付けられ、地震等の震動を受けていないとき、
導電性球体12はスリット部11の中央に安定に載置され、
パターン銅箔9とパターン銅箔10はオープン状態とな
り、パターン銅箔9、10で接続された震動判定制御部で
はこの状態を無震動状態と判断する。また地震等により
震動が発生したとき、導電性球体12は所定の震動までス
リット部11の中央に載置されるが、それ以上の震動が加
わると、例えば一点鎖線で示すようにスリット部11の中
央から外れ、スリット部11のパターン銅箔9、10の一部
と接点13を形成し、パターン銅箔9、10は導電性球体12
を介してショート状態となる。震動が継続すると導電性
球体12はスリット部11を転動し、スリット部11のパター
ン銅箔9、10の各部で接離するため、パターン銅箔9、
10はオープン、ショート状態をくりかえし、その信号が
震動状態を示す震動検知信号として震動判定制御部へ伝
達される。そして震動判定制御部では震動有と判断し、
この感震装置を取付けた燃焼器具やガス遮断装置におい
ては、地震等の震動発生時に燃焼停止やガス通路の遮断
ができる。なお、スリット部11のパターン銅箔9、10に
おいては、導電性球体12と接触して接点を形成する部分
に金メッキを施して信頼性を向上している。
When the printed circuit board 8 is mounted horizontally and is not subjected to a vibration such as an earthquake,
The conductive sphere 12 is stably placed in the center of the slit portion 11,
The pattern copper foil 9 and the pattern copper foil 10 are in an open state, and the vibration determination control unit connected by the pattern copper foils 9 and 10 determines this state as a non-vibration state. Further, when a vibration occurs due to an earthquake or the like, the conductive sphere 12 is placed in the center of the slit portion 11 until a predetermined vibration, but when a vibration of more than that is applied, for example, as shown by a chain line, Off the center, a part of the pattern copper foils 9 and 10 of the slit portion 11 and the contact point 13 are formed, and the pattern copper foils 9 and 10 are conductive spheres 12.
It becomes a short state through. When the vibration continues, the conductive sphere 12 rolls in the slit portion 11 and comes into contact with and separates from each other in the pattern copper foils 9 and 10 of the slit portion 11, so that the pattern copper foil 9,
10 repeats the open and short states, and the signal is transmitted to the vibration determination control unit as a vibration detection signal indicating the vibration state. Then, the vibration determination control unit determines that there is a vibration,
In a combustion appliance or a gas shutoff device equipped with this seismic shock absorber, it is possible to stop combustion or shut off the gas passage when a vibration such as an earthquake occurs. Incidentally, in the patterned copper foils 9 and 10 of the slit portion 11, the portions which come into contact with the conductive spheres 12 to form the contacts are plated with gold to improve the reliability.

また、震動が停止すると、スリット部11上の導電性球体
12は、十字形のスリット部11が先細形状となっているた
め、自動的にスリット部11を転動してもとの中央部に載
置される。
When the vibration stops, the conductive sphere on the slit 11 is
Since the cross-shaped slit portion 11 has a taper shape, the slit 12 is automatically placed on the center portion of the slit portion 11 when the slit portion 11 rolls.

以上のように本実施例によれば、プリント基板8にパタ
ーン銅箔9、10と共にあけられ、中央部から先端に向か
って徐々に間隔が狭くなった十字形のスリット部11を有
し、このスリット部11に転動自在、かつ所定の震度ある
いは所定の傾斜角まで安定に載置され、震動時の転動に
よりパターン銅箔9、10との間に接点を形成する導電性
球体12を設けることにより、従来例のような感震装置の
本体、マイクロスイッチを別設することなく、燃焼器具
やガス遮断装置等の内部のプリント基板上に簡単に一体
化して構成することができる。また、震動検知信号はプ
リント基板8のパターン銅箔9、10を介して直接震動判
定制御部へ伝えられるため、感震装置としての特別な電
気配線手段を廃止することができる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the printed board 8 is provided with the patterned copper foils 9 and 10, and the cross-shaped slit portion 11 is formed such that the distance between the central portion and the tip is gradually narrowed. A conductive sphere 12 is provided which is rollable in the slit portion 11 and stably placed up to a predetermined seismic intensity or a predetermined inclination angle, and which forms a contact point with the pattern copper foils 9 and 10 by rolling during vibration. As a result, it is possible to simply integrate the seismic sensing device as in the conventional example into a printed circuit board inside a burner, a gas shutoff device, etc. without separately providing a main body and a microswitch. Further, since the vibration detection signal is directly transmitted to the vibration judgment control unit via the pattern copper foils 9 and 10 of the printed board 8, it is possible to eliminate a special electric wiring means as a vibration sensing device.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明の感震装置は、プリント基板と、こ
のプリント基板にパターン銅箔と共にあけられ、中央部
から先端に向かって徐々に間隔が狭くなった十字形のス
リット部と、このスリット部を転動自在でかつスリット
部の中央に所定震度あるいは所定傾斜角まで安定に載置
される導電性球体と、この導電性球体と前記スリット部
のパターン銅箔により形成され、前記導電性球体の転動
により接離する接点を設けたものであるから、従来例の
ような感震装置の本体、マイクロスイッチを別設する必
要がなくなり、燃焼器具やガス遮断装置等の内部のプリ
ント基板上に簡単に一体化して構成することができ、感
震装置としての特別な電気配線手段を廃止することがで
きる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION As described above, the seismic sensing device of the present invention includes a printed circuit board and a cross-shaped slit part which is formed together with a pattern copper foil on the printed circuit board and has a gradually narrowing distance from the center to the tip. , A conductive sphere which is rollable in the slit part and is stably placed in the center of the slit part up to a predetermined seismic intensity or a predetermined inclination angle, and the conductive sphere and the pattern copper foil of the slit part are formed, Since it is provided with a contact that comes in contact with and separates from the conductive sphere by rolling, it is not necessary to separately install the main body of the seismic sensitive device like the conventional example, a micro switch, and It can be easily integrated on the printed circuit board, and special electric wiring means as a vibration-sensing device can be eliminated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における感震装置の部分概略
平面図、第2図は同感震装置の第1図A−A′線の概略
断面図、第3図は従来の感震装置の概略断面図である。 8……プリント基板、9、10……パターン銅箔、11……
スリット部、12……導電性球体、13……接点。
FIG. 1 is a partial schematic plan view of a seismic sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the seismic sensing device taken along the line AA ′ in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a conventional seismic sensing device. FIG. 8 …… Printed circuit board, 9,10 …… Pattern copper foil, 11 ……
Slit part, 12 ... Conductive sphere, 13 ... Contact point.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】プリント基板と、このプリント基板にパタ
ーン銅箔と共にあけられ、中央部から先端に向かって徐
々に間隔が狭くなっている十字形のスリット部と、前記
スリット部を転動自在で、かつスリット部の中央に所定
震度あるいは所定傾斜角まで安定に載置される導電性球
体と、この導電性球体と前記スリット部のパターン銅箔
により形成され、前記導電性球体の転動により接離する
接点を備えた感震装置。
1. A printed circuit board, a cross-shaped slit formed on the printed circuit board together with a patterned copper foil, and having a gradually narrowing interval from the center to the tip, and the slit can be rolled. , And a conductive sphere that is stably placed in the center of the slit portion up to a predetermined seismic intensity or a predetermined inclination angle, and is formed by the conductive sphere and the pattern copper foil of the slit portion, and is contacted by rolling of the conductive sphere. A seismic device with contacts that separate.
JP61300947A 1986-12-17 1986-12-17 Seismic device Expired - Lifetime JPH0682069B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61300947A JPH0682069B2 (en) 1986-12-17 1986-12-17 Seismic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61300947A JPH0682069B2 (en) 1986-12-17 1986-12-17 Seismic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63153432A JPS63153432A (en) 1988-06-25
JPH0682069B2 true JPH0682069B2 (en) 1994-10-19

Family

ID=17891006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61300947A Expired - Lifetime JPH0682069B2 (en) 1986-12-17 1986-12-17 Seismic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0682069B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63153432A (en) 1988-06-25

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