JPH068589B2 - Structure of support that engages the opening and closing body with the rail - Google Patents
Structure of support that engages the opening and closing body with the railInfo
- Publication number
- JPH068589B2 JPH068589B2 JP15961288A JP15961288A JPH068589B2 JP H068589 B2 JPH068589 B2 JP H068589B2 JP 15961288 A JP15961288 A JP 15961288A JP 15961288 A JP15961288 A JP 15961288A JP H068589 B2 JPH068589 B2 JP H068589B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- pin
- opening
- support
- engaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Grates (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、雨戸あるいは間仕切体などの開閉体の上辺
あるいは上下両辺に固着し、敷設した軌条に係合させる
支持体の構造に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a structure of a support member fixed to the upper side or upper and lower sides of an opening / closing member such as a shutter or a partition member and engaged with a laid rail. .
閉鎖しようとする直状区間全長距離を所望する数に等分
割した寸法を幅寸法とする開閉単体の複数を直状の前記
閉鎖区間において、各々を連結して縦列し、これを開放
する際には、前記閉鎖区間の端部に閉鎖区間の直線方向
に対し直角方向に設けた収納部に各開閉単体を並列収納
できるようにするとともに、直状の閉鎖区間ならびに該
区間に直交する方向の収納部からの開閉体の引き出し操
作あるいは閉鎖区間から収納部への収納操作において、
その複数の開閉体中、いずれかの開閉体に開、閉の運動
を付勢すれば、その連結形態が縦列から並列へまたは並
列から縦列へとすべての開閉体が同時に一体となって連
動所望の閉鎖、開放ならびに収納部との出入の操作を伝
達できるようにしたものである。When a plurality of opening / closing units whose width dimension is equal to the desired length of the straight section to be closed are divided into a desired number, a plurality of opening / closing units are connected in parallel in the closed section, and when they are opened. Is a storage part provided at the end of the closed section in a direction perpendicular to the linear direction of the closed section so that each opening / closing unit can be stored in parallel, and a straight closed section and a storage in a direction orthogonal to the closed section. In the operation of pulling out the opening and closing body from the section or the storage operation from the closed section to the storage section,
If the opening and closing movements are urged to any one of the plurality of opening / closing bodies, all the opening / closing bodies are linked together from the column to the parallel or from the parallel to the column simultaneously. The operation of closing, opening, and moving in and out of the storage part can be transmitted.
上記した形態の開閉体の単体のそれぞれを連結したまま
直状の閉鎖区間の縦列走行ならびにその端部に設けた収
納部への並列走行など中間で走行形態を変換させるため
に、それら単体各々の連結手段を基本とし、それより派
生する欠かんなど様ざまな困難を克服し、技術を改良
し、特許出願公開昭55-61638号、実用新案出願公開55
−70587号、同60-17048号などによって基本的目的を同
一にしながらその目的を達成しようとする技術が開発さ
れている。そして、技術的思想の基本が完成したと見ら
れる発明が特許出願公開63−584号であるが、これ
を更に改良したものとして特許出願公開63-118478号が
ある。In order to change the running form in the middle such as parallel running to the closed closed section in a straight line and parallel running to the storage section provided at the end of each open / close body of the above-mentioned form while being connected, Based on the connecting means, overcoming various difficulties derived from it, improving the technology, patent application publication No. 55-61638, utility model application publication 55
-70587, 60-17048, and the like have developed a technique for achieving the same purpose while keeping the same basic purpose. The invention that seems to have completed the basics of the technical idea is Patent Application Publication No. 63-584, and Patent Application Publication No. 63-118478 is a further improvement of this invention.
この発明は、この発明の出願人と同一出願人が出願した
前記従来の技術の項に記載した特許出願公開63−58
4号の技術によって、現在において、目的を達成させる
ための基本的な技術的思想が達成されたものとするとこ
ろであるが、これを実施する技術とする場合に改良すべ
き点がある。例えば、走行円滑の点、耐久強度の点、製
作上の作業性、装着上の美観などが掲げられる。この発
明は前記した特開昭63−584号の技術的思想を基本
とした改良技術を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。This invention is based on the patent application publication 63-58 described in the section of the prior art filed by the same applicant as this invention.
It is assumed that the technology of No. 4 has achieved the basic technical idea for achieving the purpose at present, but there are some points to be improved in the case of implementing the technology. For example, running smoothness, durability strength, workability in manufacturing, and aesthetics in wearing are listed. It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved technique based on the technical idea of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-584.
この発明は、設定長さの長辺を有する細長型で、平面視
略平行四辺形の基体において、一方の鈍角を介して連な
る長辺と斜辺の2辺に沿って斜状溝、長辺溝とからなる
ピン係合溝を表面に開溝し、該鈍角と対角する鈍角の上
面より張り出したブラケットの先端に下向きの係合摺動
ピンを設け、これらピン係合溝ならびに係合摺動ピンを
基体の裏面にも対称形成するとともに、一面には開閉体
の一辺を装着できるようにし、かつ、他面には軌条に係
合させるランナーを装着して支持体を形成し、前記の係
合摺動ピンを隣接する支持体におけるピン係合溝に係合
して連結できるようにして成るものである。The present invention is a slender type having a long side of a set length and is a parallelogram in a plan view. In a base, which is a parallelogram, a slanted groove and a long side groove are formed along two sides of a long side and a slanted side that are continuous through one obtuse angle. A pin engaging groove consisting of and is opened on the surface, and a downward engaging sliding pin is provided at the tip of the bracket protruding from the upper surface of an obtuse angle that is diagonal to the obtuse angle. The pins are also formed symmetrically on the back surface of the base body, one side of which can be attached to one side of the opening / closing body, and the other surface is provided with a runner that engages with a rail to form a support body. The mating sliding pin is adapted to be engaged and coupled with a pin engaging groove in an adjacent support.
この発明の支持体は、複数本からなり、これを開閉区間
で縦列させた場合に、前後端の支持体を除いて、それぞ
れが前、後方向に隣接する支持体の各々が相互に連結で
きるようにし、収納部においても並列して隣接する支持
体の各々が相互に連結するものである。その連結手段は
基体の鈍角より突出したブラケットに設けた下向きの係
合摺動ピンが隣接する支持体の上面に開溝するピン係合
溝の長辺溝の端部に挿入係合し、この挿入係合された支
持体における上向きの係合摺動ピンは下面に開口するピ
ン係合溝の長辺溝端に挿入係合し、用いられているすべ
ての支持体が上記状態をもって相互に係合連結し、且
つ、各々の支持体の両端部が平行する線に合致した状態
が収納部において並列収納されている形成である。そし
て各々の支持体と直行する方向に設けてある軌条をラン
ナを介して走行させれば、すべての支持体は一群となっ
て横動を可能にする。そして最前位を支持体が開閉区間
の縦方向の直状軌条に入りこれに縦方向の移動運動を与
えれば最前位の上向き係合摺動ピンは次位の支持体にお
ける下方に開溝するピン係合溝における長辺溝の終端よ
り屈曲溝を形成した方向に係合摺動するとともに次位の
支持体における下向係合摺動ピンも縦動を開始した前位
支持体における上開溝するピン係合溝における長辺溝の
終端より離れる。このような運動によって双方の係合摺
動ピンが互に屈曲溝に挿入し、最前位の支持体の縦動に
従い次位以下すべての支持体は開閉区間の軌条側に引き
寄せられる横動運動が再開される。収納部内の支持体は
該支持体の幅寸法と同寸法の距離を1回の横動距離と
し、この作動は間欠的に行われ、これらが開閉区間に入
ると各々が縦列状態となり、その各々の連結部において
係合摺動ピンは隣接する支持体におけるピン係合溝の斜
状溝で鋭角の端部に係止されて牽引作用を生じさせるも
のである。The support of the present invention comprises a plurality of supports, and when the supports are cascaded in the opening / closing section, the supports adjacent to each other in the front and rear directions can be connected to each other except the supports at the front and rear ends. In this way, in the accommodating portion, adjacent supports are connected in parallel. The connecting means is such that a downward engaging slide pin provided on a bracket protruding from the obtuse angle of the base body is inserted into and engaged with an end of a long side groove of a pin engaging groove which is opened on an upper surface of an adjacent support body. The upward engaging slide pin of the insert-engaged support body insert-engages with the long side groove end of the pin engagement groove that opens on the lower surface, and all the support bodies used engage with each other in the above state. The state in which both ends of each support are connected to each other and are aligned with the parallel lines is a configuration in which they are accommodated in parallel in the accommodation unit. When the rails provided in the direction perpendicular to the respective supports are run through the runners, all the supports form a group to enable lateral movement. Then, if the support enters the foremost position in the longitudinal straight rail of the opening / closing section and gives a longitudinal movement motion to this, the foremost upward engaging sliding pin is a pin that opens downward in the next support. The engaging groove slides from the end of the long side groove of the engaging groove in the direction in which the bent groove is formed, and the downward engaging slide pin of the next supporting member also starts vertical movement. Away from the end of the long side groove in the pin engaging groove. Due to such movement, both engaging sliding pins are inserted into the bending groove mutually, and all the support members below the next position are attracted to the rail side of the opening / closing section due to the longitudinal movement of the frontmost support member. It will be restarted. The support in the storage unit has a lateral movement distance equal to the width of the support, and this operation is performed intermittently. In the connecting portion, the engaging slide pin is locked to the end portion having an acute angle by the slant groove of the pin engaging groove in the adjacent support body to generate the pulling action.
次にこの発明の実施例を図面と共に説明すれば、直状の
開閉区間(A)の一端部に該開閉区間(A)と直交する方向
に収納部(B)を設け、開閉区間(A)の距離を所望の数で
等分割した寸法が支持体(I)の長手方向の長さ寸法に
し、その寸法以内の距離を間隙幅とする2条の軌条(C)
を収納部(B)内に敷設するとともに、これを開閉区間
(A)の直条部に曲折部を介して接続し、支持体(I)の平
面部に前記収納部(B)内の軌条(C)の敷設幅と同間隔を
もってランナー(5)を装着するとともに該ランナー(5)
の装着面と反対の面に開閉体(D)を装着できるようにす
るものである。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A storage portion (B) is provided at one end of a straight opening / closing section (A) in a direction orthogonal to the opening / closing section (A), and the opening / closing section (A) is provided. The length of the support (I) in the longitudinal direction is obtained by equally dividing the distance of the desired number into the length of the support (I), and the gap width is the distance within that dimension (C).
Is installed in the storage part (B) and this is opened and closed.
Connected to the straight section of (A) via a bent section, and mounting the runner (5) on the flat section of the support (I) at the same interval as the laying width of the rail (C) in the storage section (B). And the runner (5)
The opening / closing body (D) can be mounted on the surface opposite to the mounting surface.
上記のようにした軌条(C)に係合するランナー(5)を平
面部に装着する支持体(I)は、前記のように開閉区間
(A)の直状部全長距離を所望する数に等分割した寸法を
長さとする細長杆でその両端を斜状形成した平面略平行
4辺形の基体(1)の2辺に接近して斜状辺に接続する鈍
角を屈曲溝(2a)とし、これに連なる斜状溝(2b)ならびに
長辺溝(2c)とを一溝にして上面に開溝してピン係合溝
(2)を形成し、前記長辺溝(2c)の端部で前記屈曲溝(2a)
を形成した鈍角と対角の鈍角の上面より張り出したブラ
ケット(3)に下向きの係合摺動ピン(4)を設けて隣接し
て設置する支持体(I)のピン係合溝(2)に係合できるよ
うにし、これら前記のピン係合溝(2)ならびに係合摺動
ピン(4)を基体(1)裏面にも対称形成するとともに、一
面には開閉体(D)の横辺を装着できるようにし、且つ、
他面には軌条(C)に係合するランナー(5)を装着して成
るものである。As described above, the support body (I) for mounting the runner (5) engaging with the rail (C) on the flat portion is the opening / closing section as described above.
(A) Close to the two sides of a substantially parallelepiped base (1) whose ends are slanted by an elongated rod whose length is a dimension obtained by equally dividing the total length of the straight portion into a desired number. The obtuse angle that connects to the slanted side is the bent groove (2a), and the slanted groove (2b) and the long side groove (2c) that are connected to this are made into one groove and opened on the upper surface to form the pin engaging groove.
(2) is formed, and the bent groove (2a) is formed at the end of the long side groove (2c).
Pin engaging groove (2) of support body (I) installed downwardly by installing downward engaging slide pin (4) on bracket (3) protruding from the upper surface of obtuse angle and diagonal obtuse angle The pin engagement groove (2) and the engagement slide pin (4) are formed symmetrically on the back surface of the base body (1), and one side of the opening / closing body (D) is formed on one side. To be able to wear, and
On the other surface, a runner (5) that engages with the rail (C) is mounted.
以上のようにして基本的構成において前記した係合摺動
ピン(4)は基体(1)の一方の鈍角の上面より斜外方に突
出形成したブラケット(3)の先端部より下向に設けるも
ので基体(1)の側辺より(l)の離間距離を隔てた平行線
上に前記係合摺動ピン(4)の外方外周とピン係合溝(2)
における斜状溝(2b)の鋭角箇所の端部とを合致するよう
に構成するもので、裏面に対称形成する係合摺動ピン
(4)の設置位置ならびに斜状溝(2b)の終端位置において
も前記と同等構成して成るものである。As described above, in the basic structure, the engaging slide pin (4) is provided downward from the tip of the bracket (3) projecting obliquely outward from one obtuse angle upper surface of the base body (1). The outer periphery of the engaging slide pin (4) and the pin engaging groove (2) are arranged on a parallel line that is separated from the side of the base body (1) by a distance (l).
Of the slanted groove (2b) at the acute angle portion, and the engaging sliding pin formed symmetrically on the back surface.
The same configuration is also applied to the installation position (4) and the end position of the slanted groove (2b).
この発明は以上のように支持体(I)において隣接しよう
とする支持体(I)のピン係合溝(2)に係合摺動ピン(4)
が係合するもので、この状態は支持体(I)の並列・縦列
の成列形態が変化しても隣接する支持体(I)への連結手
段に変化はなく相互のピン係合溝(2)に相互の係合摺動
ピン(4)が相互に常時係合されているので牽引あるいは
押動などの移動時における運動伝達に無理がなく、特に
並列から縦列へ、また縦列から並列への運動方向の変換
時でもその連結作用に相互共同動作が行われるので円滑
に走行ができる。According to the present invention, as described above, the engaging slide pin (4) is engaged with the pin engaging groove (2) of the support (I) which is to be adjacent to the support (I).
In this state, there is no change in the connecting means to the adjacent support (I) even if the form of the support (I) arranged in parallel or in parallel is changed, and the mutual pin engaging groove ( Since the mutual engagement slide pins (4) are always engaged with each other in 2), there is no difficulty in transmitting motion during movement such as towing or pushing, and especially from parallel to column and from column to parallel. Even when the movement direction of the vehicle is changed, since the mutual joint action is performed due to the coupling action, the vehicle can travel smoothly.
また支持体(I)は前記したようにすべて同一形態である
ため、その製作上の作業性も向上する効果を有するもの
である。Further, since the support (I) has the same shape as described above, it has an effect of improving workability in manufacturing.
第1図は開閉体を設置する状況を説明するための平面
図、第2図は支持体単体平面図、第3図は第2図Z−Z
線断面図、第4図は支持体の設置状況を説明するための
平面図である。 (1)…基体、(2)…ピン係合溝、(2a)…屈曲、(2b)…斜
状溝、(2c)…長辺溝、(3)…ブラケット、(4)…係合摺
動ピン、(5)…ランナー、(C)…軌条、(D)…開閉体、
(I)…支持体。FIG. 1 is a plan view for explaining a situation in which an opening / closing body is installed, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a support body alone, and FIG. 3 is ZZ in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a plan view for explaining the installation condition of the support, which is a sectional view taken along the line. (1) ... Base, (2) ... Pin engagement groove, (2a) ... Bend, (2b) ... Oblique groove, (2c) ... Long side groove, (3) ... Bracket, (4) ... Engagement slide Motion pin, (5) ... Runner, (C) ... Rail, (D) ... Opening / closing body,
(I) ... Support.
Claims (1)
略平行四辺形の基体(1)において、一方の鈍角を介して
連なる長辺と斜辺の2辺に沿って斜状溝(2b)、長辺溝(2
c)とからなるピン係合溝(2)を表面に開溝し、該鈍角と
対角する鈍角の上面より張り出したブラケット(3)の先
端に下向きの係合摺動ピン(4)を設け、これらピン係合
溝(2)ならびに係合摺動ピン(4)を基体(1)の裏面にも対
称形成するとともに、一面には開閉体(D)の一辺を装着
できるようにし、かつ、他面には軌条に係合させるラン
ナー(5)を装着して支持体(I)を形成し、前記の係合摺動
ピン(4)を隣接する支持体(I)におけるピン係合溝(2)に
係合して連結できるようにして成ることを特徴とする開
閉体を軌条に係合させる支持体の構造。1. A slender type base body (1) having a long side of a set length and having a substantially parallelogram in plan view, and a slanted groove extending along two sides of a long side and a slanted side which are continuous through one obtuse angle. (2b), long side groove (2
c) The pin engaging groove (2) consisting of is opened on the surface, and the downward engaging slide pin (4) is provided at the tip of the bracket (3) protruding from the upper surface of the obtuse angle which is diagonal to the obtuse angle. The pin engagement groove (2) and the engagement slide pin (4) are formed symmetrically on the back surface of the base body (1), and one side of the opening / closing body (D) can be mounted on the one side, and A runner (5) that engages with a rail is attached to the other surface to form a support body (I), and the above-mentioned engagement slide pin (4) is provided with a pin engagement groove (in the adjacent support body (I). A structure of a support body for engaging an opening / closing body with a rail, characterized in that it can be connected by engaging with 2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15961288A JPH068589B2 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Structure of support that engages the opening and closing body with the rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15961288A JPH068589B2 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Structure of support that engages the opening and closing body with the rail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH028487A JPH028487A (en) | 1990-01-11 |
| JPH068589B2 true JPH068589B2 (en) | 1994-02-02 |
Family
ID=15697517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15961288A Expired - Lifetime JPH068589B2 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Structure of support that engages the opening and closing body with the rail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH068589B2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-06-28 JP JP15961288A patent/JPH068589B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH028487A (en) | 1990-01-11 |
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