JPH07100015B2 - Method for producing eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract - Google Patents
Method for producing eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extractInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07100015B2 JPH07100015B2 JP4311098A JP31109892A JPH07100015B2 JP H07100015 B2 JPH07100015 B2 JP H07100015B2 JP 4311098 A JP4311098 A JP 4311098A JP 31109892 A JP31109892 A JP 31109892A JP H07100015 B2 JPH07100015 B2 JP H07100015B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eucalyptus
- powder
- extract
- producing
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ユーカリの葉を原料と
する芳香性および栄養素を豊富に含有する食品添加物、
飲料原料、入浴剤、芳香剤、化粧品顔料、防虫剤等に利
用するユーカリ粉およびユーカリエキスの製造法に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a food additive containing eucalyptus leaves as a raw material and rich in aromatic and nutrients.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a eucalyptus powder and a eucalyptus extract used as a beverage raw material, a bath agent, an aromatic agent, a cosmetic pigment, an insect repellent, and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、食品添加物、飲料原料、入浴剤、
芳香剤、化粧品顔料、防虫剤等としては、種々の物が開
発されているがユーカリの葉を原料とするものは未だ存
在しない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, food additives, beverage raw materials, bath salts,
Various substances have been developed as fragrances, cosmetic pigments, insect repellents, etc., but none of them are made from eucalyptus leaves.
【0003】[0003]
【発明の構成】ユーカリには整腸効果、腸管からの糖質
の吸収抑制、およびコレステロールの排泄促進作用を有
する糖質、生体内の組織や臓器に障害を与える過酸化脂
質の生成抑制(抗酸化性)、抗突然変異、抗ガン性、コ
レステロール上昇抑制作用、血圧降下作用および抗菌作
用等、数々の効用が報告されているカテキン類の混合物
として知られるタンニン成分の含有量が多く、これを引
用、吸入することが健康増進に役立つ。Constitution of the invention Eucalyptus has an intestinal regulating effect, suppression of absorption of sugar from the intestinal tract, and sugar having an action of promoting excretion of cholesterol, and suppression of production of lipid peroxide which damages tissues and organs in the body. Oxidative), anti-mutation, anti-cancer, cholesterol elevation inhibitory action, blood pressure lowering action and antibacterial action, etc. Citing and inhaling help improve health.
【0004】そこで本発明は、このユーカリの葉に着目
し、これらの効用を損すること無く、ユーカリ粉および
ユーカリエキスを製造せんとするものである。Therefore, the present invention focuses on these eucalyptus leaves, and produces eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract without impairing their utility.
【0005】本発明は、緑茶とほぼ同様な方法によりユ
ーカリ粉を製造し、さらにこのユーカリ粉に蒸留水を加
えその後沸騰凝縮させてユーカリエキスを得る。According to the present invention, eucalyptus powder is produced by a method similar to that for green tea, and distilled water is added to the eucalyptus powder and the mixture is boiled and condensed to obtain a eucalyptus extract.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例1】本発明はユーカリの原料生葉を約100℃
の水蒸気で約30秒蒸熱し、蒸熱処理した生葉を速やか
に冷却する。蒸熱は生葉にある酸化酵素の活性を失わ
せ、茶葉の柔軟性を増してユーカリ固有の香味を引き出
し、揉乾燥作を容易にするための工程であり、冷却は茶
葉の色沢不良を防ぐための工程である。Example 1 The present invention uses raw leaves of eucalyptus at about 100 ° C.
The steamed steam is used for about 30 seconds to rapidly cool the steamed and heat treated raw leaves. Steaming is a process to lose the activity of oxidase in fresh leaves, increase the flexibility of tea leaves to bring out the unique flavor of eucalyptus, and facilitate the dry-kneading process. Process.
【0007】次いで、揉ねんをより適確に行う前処理と
しての1次乾燥を行ない、そして揉ねんし、しかる後に
長期保存に耐えうるよう含水率を5%以下になるまで2
次乾燥処理を行い、より成分の溶出を促し、香りを生じ
させるために微粒粉砕して、ユーカリ粉を得た。Then, primary drying is carried out as a pretreatment for performing the rubbing more accurately, and the rubbing is performed until the water content becomes 5% or less so as to withstand long-term storage.
Next, a eucalyptus powder was obtained by performing a subsequent drying treatment, and pulverizing the particles in order to further promote the elution of the components and generate an aroma.
【0008】またこの得られたユーカリ粉に蒸留水を加
えたのちに、沸騰させて濃縮しユーカリエキスを得た。Distilled water was added to the obtained eucalyptus powder, and then the mixture was boiled and concentrated to obtain a eucalyptus extract.
【0009】こうして得られたユーカリ粉と市販されて
いるギンネム茶およびウーロン茶との乾物中における一
般化学成分および無機成分を比較したところ表1の結果
を得た。The eucalyptus powder thus obtained was compared with the commercially available Ginnem tea and oolong tea in the dry matter, and the general chemical and inorganic components were compared. The results shown in Table 1 were obtained.
【0010】[0010]
【表1】 この表1の分析結果より判明することは、粗蛋白質、灰
分および粗繊維含有量については、本発明のユーカリ粉
は他の茶に比較し低い値を示しているが、粗脂肪、糖質
およびタンニン含有量についてはいずれも高い値を示し
た。[Table 1] As is clear from the analysis results in Table 1, the eucalyptus flour of the present invention shows lower values of crude protein, ash content and crude fiber content as compared with other teas, but the crude fat, sugar and The tannin content was high in all cases.
【0011】また無機成分のうちカルシウムおよび鉄含
有量は、ギンネム茶が最も多いが、カリウム、ナトリウ
ムおよび亜鉛含有量は、ギンネム茶やウーロン茶と比較
してユーカリ粉が最高値を示した。Among the inorganic components, Guinem tea had the highest content of calcium and iron, but Eucalyptus powder showed the highest content of potassium, sodium and zinc as compared with Guinem tea and oolong tea.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例2】実施例1によって得られたユーカリ粉を日
本古来の菓子製造技術である飴の製造において以下の通
り実施した。[Example 2] The eucalyptus powder obtained in Example 1 was carried out as follows in the manufacture of candy, which is a traditional Japanese sweets manufacturing technology.
【0013】飴原材料を煮沸して水分を加減し(ツメタ
状態)、液状化の工程でユーカリ粉を混入し、鋳型に流
し込み、冷却してユーカリ粉入りの飴を製造した。The candy raw material was boiled to adjust the water content (tumeta state), eucalyptus powder was mixed in the process of liquefaction, poured into a mold, and cooled to produce a candy containing eucalyptus powder.
【0014】このようにユーカリ粉を煮沸後に混入する
ことでユーカリの緑色が退化しないで自然色の美しい色
の飴が出来上り、また鋳型に流し込む前にユーカリ粉を
混入することで芳香性を失わせずに、かつ飴内に均一に
ユーカリを混入できる。By mixing the eucalyptus powder after boiling in this way, a candy with a beautiful natural color can be produced without degrading the green color of the eucalyptus, and by mixing the eucalyptus powder before pouring into the mold, the aromaticity is lost. The eucalyptus can be mixed evenly in the candy without it.
【0015】上記の方法により、その他多くの菓子製品
への混入が可能であり、自然色とユーカリ独自の風味を
加味し、含有成分とも併せ健康食品として最適である。By the above-mentioned method, it can be mixed into many other confectionery products, and the natural color and the unique flavor of eucalyptus are added.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明によって製造されるのユーカリ粉
およびユーカリエキスは、一般化学成分の脂肪、糖質お
よびタンニン含有量が極めて高いところから感冒、下
痢、腸炎等の薬理的効果が期待でき、さらに粗繊維を除
いた糖質含有量が約50%と多く、可溶性多糖類が多量
に存在しているものと推定でき、これら多糖類が持つ生
体調節機能として整腸効果、腸管からの糖質の吸収抑制
効果およびコレステロールの排泄促進作用が考えられ
る。The eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract produced according to the present invention are expected to have pharmacological effects such as common cold, diarrhea and enteritis due to their extremely high content of fat, sugar and tannin which are general chemical components. Furthermore, the sugar content excluding crude fiber is high at about 50%, and it can be presumed that a large amount of soluble polysaccharides are present. The bioregulatory function of these polysaccharides is an intestinal regulation effect, and sugars from the intestinal tract. The absorption suppression effect and the cholesterol excretion promotion effect are considered.
【0017】また、本発明により製造されるユーカリ粉
およびユーカリエキスは、カテキンの混合物として知ら
れている苦渋味の主体であるタンニン成分が多く含まれ
ていることから、最近特に注目されている生体内の組織
や臓器に障害を与える過酸化脂質の生成抑制(抗酸化
性)、抗突然変異、抗ガン性、コレステロール上昇抑制
作用、血圧降下作用および抗菌作用など数々の効果が期
待できる。Since the eucalyptus powder and the eucalyptus extract produced by the present invention contain a large amount of tannin components, which are known as a mixture of catechins and have a bitter and astringent body, the raw material which has recently received special attention. It is expected to have various effects such as suppression of lipid peroxide production (antioxidant properties) that damages tissues and organs in the body (antioxidant properties), antimutation, anticancer properties, cholesterol elevation inhibitory action, blood pressure lowering action and antibacterial action.
【0018】以上述べたように、本発明ユーカリ粉およ
びユーカリエキスには、精油成分に由来する独特の風味
を有し、可溶性多糖類とタンニンを多量に含み、さらに
カリウム、ナトリウム、カルシウムやマグネシウム等の
無機成分が豊富な、健康維持・増進に欠かせない製品で
あり、これを食品添加物、飲料原料として利用すること
により健康増進を容易に図れることになる。また、入浴
剤、芳香剤、化粧品顔料、あるいは防虫剤としての利用
も考えられる利用価値の高いものである。As described above, the eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract of the present invention have a unique flavor derived from the essential oil component, contain a large amount of soluble polysaccharides and tannins, and further contain potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium and the like. This product is rich in inorganic components and is indispensable for maintaining and promoting health. By using this product as a food additive and a raw material for beverages, health promotion can be easily achieved. Further, it is also highly useful as a bathing agent, a fragrance, a cosmetic pigment, or an insect repellent.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 A61K 7/46 301 7/50 35/78 ACR C 8217−4C ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location A61K 7/46 301 7/50 35/78 ACR C 8217-4C
Claims (3)
後速やかに冷却し、次に1次乾燥させたのちに揉ねんを
行ない、そして2次乾燥させてから微粒粉砕してなるユ
ーカリ粉の製造法。1. A eucalyptus powder prepared by steaming eucalyptus leaves, massaging them, rapidly cooling them, then primary-drying them, then mass-drying them, and then secondary-drying them. Manufacturing method.
ユーカリ粉に、蒸留水を加え、その後沸騰させて濃縮し
てなるユーカリエキスの製造法。2. A method for producing a eucalyptus extract, which comprises adding distilled water to the eucalyptus powder produced by the production method according to claim 1, and then boiling and concentrating the mixture.
し、この工程で請求項1記載の製造法で得られたユーカ
リ粉を混入してから鋳型に流し込み、その後冷却してな
るユーカリ粉入りの飴の製造法。3. A eucalyptus obtained by boiling a candy raw material to adjust the water content and liquefying it, mixing the eucalyptus powder obtained by the production method according to claim 1 in this step, pouring it into a mold, and then cooling. Manufacturing method of candy containing powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4311098A JPH07100015B2 (en) | 1992-10-28 | 1992-10-28 | Method for producing eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4311098A JPH07100015B2 (en) | 1992-10-28 | 1992-10-28 | Method for producing eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06133732A JPH06133732A (en) | 1994-05-17 |
| JPH07100015B2 true JPH07100015B2 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
Family
ID=18013118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4311098A Expired - Fee Related JPH07100015B2 (en) | 1992-10-28 | 1992-10-28 | Method for producing eucalyptus powder and eucalyptus extract |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07100015B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6096546B2 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2017-03-15 | 浦添市 | Mulberry tea production method |
| CN115400165B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2023-11-24 | 华南农业大学 | Eucalyptus extract, preparation method and application thereof in preparation of weight-losing and lipid-lowering products |
-
1992
- 1992-10-28 JP JP4311098A patent/JPH07100015B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06133732A (en) | 1994-05-17 |
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