JPH07102368B2 - Method for manufacturing tree skin steel pipe - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing tree skin steel pipeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07102368B2 JPH07102368B2 JP17696191A JP17696191A JPH07102368B2 JP H07102368 B2 JPH07102368 B2 JP H07102368B2 JP 17696191 A JP17696191 A JP 17696191A JP 17696191 A JP17696191 A JP 17696191A JP H07102368 B2 JPH07102368 B2 JP H07102368B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel pipe
- tree skin
- manufacturing
- tree
- rolling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、樹木肌状をなす鋼管
の製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a steel pipe having a tree-like texture.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題】従来
より、建築物の外壁、柱、梁、門柱、門扉、及び道路公
園等における柵、支柱等に、鋼等の金属材が使用されて
いる。近年、このような、屋外において人の目に触れる
各種建材、道路施設等に、例えば、自然木の木肌のよう
な模様を付して、自然環境を損なうことのないようにす
ることが望まれている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, metal materials such as steel have been used for outer walls, pillars, beams, gate posts, gates of buildings, and fences and stanchions in road parks. . In recent years, it has been desired that such building materials, road facilities, and the like that are exposed to the public outdoors be provided with, for example, a pattern such as a bark of a natural tree so as not to damage the natural environment. ing.
【0003】従来、このような木肌状の多数の凹凸を有
する金属材、特に鋼管を製造する場合には、例えば縞板
の製造方法と同様に圧延ミルの最終スタンドのロール表
面に凹凸をつけて圧延して製造している。Conventionally, in the case of manufacturing such a metal material having a large number of unevenness like a wooden surface, particularly a steel pipe, for example, similar to the method of manufacturing a striped plate, unevenness is provided on the roll surface of the final stand of the rolling mill. Manufactured by rolling.
【0004】しかしながら、このような方法を採る場
合、専用のロールセットが必要であり、また、ロール上
の凹凸の磨耗も非常に多いため、設備費用が多大にな
る。さらには、凹凸を形成する必要がない鋼管を製造す
る場合には、スタンドの組替えが必要となり、能率の低
下を招いてしまう。However, when such a method is adopted, a dedicated roll set is required, and the unevenness on the rolls is very much worn, resulting in a large equipment cost. Furthermore, when manufacturing a steel pipe that does not require the formation of irregularities, the stand must be recombined, which leads to a reduction in efficiency.
【0005】この発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたも
のであって、経済的かつ能率的に樹木肌状鋼管を製造す
ることができる樹木肌状鋼管の製造方法を提供すること
を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a tree skin steel pipe which can economically and efficiently manufacture the tree skin steel pipe.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段及び作用】この発明は、上
記課題を解決するために、Fe−Si−Al合金からな
る素管に対して、少なくとも500℃の温度において、
外径の圧下率で少なくとも40%の圧延加工を行うこと
を特徴とする樹木肌状鋼管の製造方法を提供する。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to a tube made of Fe-Si-Al alloy at a temperature of at least 500 ° C.
Provided is a method for producing a wood-skinned steel pipe, which comprises rolling at least 40% at a reduction ratio of the outer diameter.
【0007】本願発明者等は、樹木肌状鋼管を経済的か
つ能率的に製造する方法について鋭意検討を重ねた結
果、鋼材としてFe−Si−Al系を用い、製造条件を
一定の範囲に規定することにより、圧延ロールに凹凸を
形成することなく樹木肌状の表面が得られることを見出
した。この発明はこのような知見に基づいてなされたも
のである。The inventors of the present application have made earnest studies on a method for economically and efficiently producing a wood-like steel pipe, and as a result, use Fe--Si--Al as a steel material and define the production conditions within a certain range. It was found that by doing so, a tree-like surface can be obtained without forming irregularities on the rolling roll. The present invention was made based on such knowledge.
【0008】すなわち、樹木肌状の表面を得るために
は、結晶粒径を0.1mm以上にし、かつ表面に凹凸を形
成しなければならないが、Fe−Si−Al合金はこの
ような粗大粒を容易に得ることができ、粒径が大きいこ
とに起因して凹凸が生じやすい。従って、圧延条件を適
当に調整することにより所望の凹凸を形成することがで
き、樹木肌状にすることができる。このように、特殊な
ロールを使用することなく樹木肌状表面を得ることがで
きるので、経済的かつ能率的である。That is, in order to obtain a tree-like surface, it is necessary to make the crystal grain size 0.1 mm or more and to form irregularities on the surface, but the Fe-Si-Al alloy has such a coarse grain. Can be easily obtained, and unevenness is likely to occur due to the large particle size. Therefore, by appropriately adjusting the rolling conditions, it is possible to form the desired unevenness, and it is possible to form a tree-like texture. In this way, a tree-like surface can be obtained without using a special roll, which is economical and efficient.
【0009】なお、さらに引張加工を行うことにより、
凹凸が引張り方向に延び、一層良好な樹木肌状の表面を
得ることができる。この際の加工度は、形成しようとす
る表面模様に応じて適宜決定される。Further, by further performing tensile processing,
The unevenness extends in the pulling direction, and a more excellent tree-like surface can be obtained. The degree of processing at this time is appropriately determined according to the surface pattern to be formed.
【0010】ここで、圧延の際の温度を少なくとも50
0℃と規定したのは、500℃未満の場合、加工によっ
て結晶粒径が小さくなり過ぎるからであり、また、50
0℃以上であっても、圧下率が40%未満では、表面に
適当な凹凸を形成することができないからである。な
お、この発明は鋼管であれば、溶接鋼管及び継目無し鋼
管の双方に適用することが可能である。Here, the rolling temperature should be at least 50.
The reason for defining 0 ° C is that if the temperature is less than 500 ° C, the crystal grain size becomes too small due to processing.
Even if the temperature is 0 ° C. or higher, if the rolling reduction is less than 40%, it is not possible to form appropriate irregularities on the surface. The present invention can be applied to both welded steel pipes and seamless steel pipes as long as they are steel pipes.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例について具体的に説
明する。この実施例においては、合金組成として以下の
ものを用いた。 C :0.0014 Si:0.51 Mn:0.01 P :0.0010 S :0.0004 Al:2.35 N :0.0014 O :0.0014 (単位:重量%)Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below. In this example, the following alloy compositions were used. C: 0.0014 Si: 0.51 Mn: 0.01 P: 0.0010 S: 0.0004 Al: 2.35 N: 0.0014 O: 0.0014 (unit:% by weight)
【0012】この組成の圧延コイルを1200℃で全体
加熱した後、端部のみ1400℃に加熱して圧着するこ
とにより素管を製造した。このような鍛接素管をロール
で所定の外径に仕上げ、鋼管を得た。この際に、仕上圧
延の圧下率を種々変化させて試験した。なお、所望の凹
凸が形成されたかどうかを表面粗さで評価し、この値が
R(a) で100μm以上であれば、樹木肌として十分で
あると判断した。図1に、その際の外径圧下率と表面粗
さR(a) との関係を示す。図1から明らかなように、本
発明を満足するものは表面粗さがR(a) で100μm以
上と樹木肌として適した値となった。これに対して、圧
下率が40%未満のものは、結晶粒径が大きくても表面
粗さがR(a) で100μm未満となり、不十分であっ
た。A rolled coil having this composition was entirely heated at 1200 ° C., and then only an end portion was heated to 1400 ° C. and pressure-bonded to manufacture a raw pipe. Such a forged welded tube was finished with a roll to a predetermined outer diameter to obtain a steel tube. At this time, various reduction rolling ratios of finish rolling were tested. Whether or not the desired unevenness was formed was evaluated by the surface roughness, and if this value was 100 μm or more in R (a) , it was judged to be sufficient as tree skin. FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the outer diameter reduction rate and the surface roughness R (a) at that time. As is clear from FIG. 1, those satisfying the present invention had a surface roughness R (a) of 100 μm or more, which was a value suitable for tree skin. On the other hand, when the rolling reduction was less than 40%, the surface roughness R (a) was less than 100 μm even if the crystal grain size was large, which was insufficient.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】この発明によれば、樹脂肌状表面を有す
る鋼管を経済的かつ能率的に得ることができる。According to the present invention, a steel pipe having a resin-like surface can be economically and efficiently obtained.
【図1】外径圧下率と表面粗さとの関係を示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a relationship between an outer diameter reduction rate and surface roughness.
Claims (2)
して、少なくとも500℃の温度において、外径の圧下
率で少なくとも40%の圧延加工を行うことを特徴とす
る樹木肌状鋼管の製造方法。1. A dendritic steel pipe, characterized in that, at least at a temperature of 500 ° C., a rolling process of at least 40% is carried out at a reduction ratio of the outer diameter with respect to a raw pipe made of an Fe—Si—Al alloy. Production method.
る請求項1に記載の樹木肌状鋼管の製造方法。2. The method for producing a wood-skinned steel pipe according to claim 1, further comprising a tensile process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17696191A JPH07102368B2 (en) | 1991-07-17 | 1991-07-17 | Method for manufacturing tree skin steel pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17696191A JPH07102368B2 (en) | 1991-07-17 | 1991-07-17 | Method for manufacturing tree skin steel pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0523709A JPH0523709A (en) | 1993-02-02 |
| JPH07102368B2 true JPH07102368B2 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
Family
ID=16022745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17696191A Expired - Lifetime JPH07102368B2 (en) | 1991-07-17 | 1991-07-17 | Method for manufacturing tree skin steel pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07102368B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1123460A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-29 | Hochiki Corp | Smoke detector |
-
1991
- 1991-07-17 JP JP17696191A patent/JPH07102368B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0523709A (en) | 1993-02-02 |
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