JPH07119484B2 - How to build a wooden house - Google Patents
How to build a wooden houseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07119484B2 JPH07119484B2 JP2292626A JP29262690A JPH07119484B2 JP H07119484 B2 JPH07119484 B2 JP H07119484B2 JP 2292626 A JP2292626 A JP 2292626A JP 29262690 A JP29262690 A JP 29262690A JP H07119484 B2 JPH07119484 B2 JP H07119484B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wooden house
- space
- closing member
- wall material
- purlins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、作業性の高い施工が出来る木造家屋の建築方
法に係るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a method of constructing a wooden house which enables highly workable construction.
従来、木造家屋の建築方法は、左右の柱間、鴨居と梁
間、梁と垂木間等に筋かい、中差し、数箇所に間柱を設
けて補強し、小舞壁（断熱材を張設する場合もある。）
を塗った上、その外側に外壁材（下見板）を張設して外
回りを仕上げているから非常に手間がかかる仕事であ
り、施工期間が長くなる上、それだけ施工費も高くな
り、経済的な負担も大きかった。Conventionally, the construction method of wooden houses is to reinforce by adding braces between the left and right columns, between the Kamoi and the beams, between the beams and the rafters, by inserting piers in several places, and by putting a small dance wall (insulating material is installed. In some cases.)
It is a very labor-intensive job because the outer wall material (siding board) is stretched on the outside after applying the paint, and the work is very time-consuming, and the construction cost is high and the construction cost is high. The burden was also heavy.
本発明は、かかる欠点を解決したもので筋かい、中柱、
中差し等を不要にしたもので、あらかじめ工場生産した
パネル（閉塞部材）を現場に持ち込み、必要な個所に嵌
合し、止着して施工の能率アップを計り、それだけ施工
費のコストダウンを計った木造家屋の建築方法を提供す
るものである。The present invention has solved such drawbacks and is a bracing, a middle pillar,
With no need for inserts, etc., the panel (closure member) produced in advance from the factory is brought to the site, fitted to the required place, and fastened to improve the efficiency of construction, thus reducing the construction cost. It provides a method of constructing a measured wooden house.
添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。 The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
柱1,土台12,鴨居2,桁13,梁3,束15,母屋16,棟木14,垂木
４等の骨材により木造家屋の骨組を形成し、続いて、こ
の骨材により囲まれた空間部５に、該空間部５の形状に
合わせた閉塞部材ａを配設して該空間部５を閉塞し、続
いて、この閉塞部材ａの外側に外壁材10を内側に内壁材
を設けて木造家屋の建築を行うことを特徴とする木造家
屋の建築方法に係るものである。A frame of a wooden house is formed by aggregates such as pillars 1, bases 12, kamoi 2, girders 13, beams 3, bundles 15, purlins 16, purlins 14, rafters 4, and the space surrounded by these aggregates. A closing member a matching the shape of the space portion 5 is provided in the portion 5 to close the space portion 5, and subsequently, an outer wall material 10 is provided on the outer side of the closing member a and an inner wall material is provided on the inner side thereof. The present invention relates to a method of constructing a wooden house, which is characterized by constructing a wooden house.
柱1,土台12,鴨居2,桁13,梁3,束15,母屋16,棟木14,垂木
４等の骨材により囲まれた空間部５を、例えば予め設計
図に合わせて工場生産した閉塞部材ａで閉塞し、続い
て、この閉塞部材ａの外側に外壁材10を内側に内壁材を
設けて木造家屋の建築を行う。A space 5 surrounded by aggregates such as pillars 1, base 12, kamoi, girders 13, beams 3, bundles 15, purlins 16, purlins 14, rafters 4, etc. The member a is closed, and subsequently, the outer wall material 10 is provided on the outer side of the closed member a, and the inner wall material is provided on the inner side to construct a wooden house.
図面の閉塞部材ａは、木製であり、平板６と補強周壁８
と補強桟板９とを釘打ちして形成した場合を図示してい
る。The closing member a in the drawing is made of wood, and includes the flat plate 6 and the reinforcing peripheral wall 8.
The case where the reinforcing bar plate 9 and the reinforcing cross plate 9 are nailed is shown.
図面は、平板６の外側面に防湿材11を貼着した場合であ
る。The drawing shows the case where the moisture-proof material 11 is attached to the outer surface of the flat plate 6.
閉塞部材ａは第３図に図示したように方形状、台形状、
三角状等があるが、これらの形状に限定されるものでな
く、要は柱1,土台12,鴨居2,桁13,梁3,束15,母屋16,棟木
14,垂木４等の骨材により形成される空間部５を閉塞し
得る形状のものであれば良い。The closing member a has a rectangular shape, a trapezoidal shape, as shown in FIG.
There are triangles etc., but it is not limited to these shapes, the main points are pillar 1, base 12, kamoi 2, girder 13, beam 3, bundle 15, purlin 16, purlin
14, Any shape may be used as long as it can close the space 5 formed of aggregate such as rafters 4.
閉塞部材ａの空間部５への嵌着は平板６の裏面を内側に
向けて嵌着し、空間周壁７と補強周壁８とを針止めによ
り行うことが望ましい。このような閉塞部材ａの嵌着に
より平板６がそれだけ奥に位置することになり、平板６
に雨水や湿気が当たりにくくなって該閉塞部材ａの腐食
が防止でき、それだけ家屋の耐久性が向上することにな
る。It is desirable that the closing member a is fitted into the space portion 5 by fitting the back surface of the flat plate 6 inward and the space peripheral wall 7 and the reinforcing peripheral wall 8 are fixed by needles. Due to the fitting of the closing member a as described above, the flat plate 6 is positioned to the back, and the flat plate 6
Rainwater and moisture are less likely to come into contact therewith, and the corrosion of the closing member a can be prevented, and the durability of the house is improved accordingly.
尚、この閉塞部材ａを台所、洗面所、浴室等の水回りに
使用する場合には第４図のように補強周壁８の中間に平
板６を設け、平板６の表裏面に補強桟板９を付設したタ
イプを使用すると、閉塞部材ａの内側に内壁材を付設し
たとき、平板６と内壁材との間にも外壁材10と平板６と
の間の空間と同様な空間ができ、この空間の存在分だけ
耐湿効果が呈されることになる。When the closing member a is used around a kitchen, washroom, bathroom, etc., a flat plate 6 is provided in the middle of the reinforcing peripheral wall 8 as shown in FIG. When the type attached with is used, when the inner wall material is attached to the inside of the closing member a, a space similar to the space between the outer wall material 10 and the flat plate 6 is formed between the flat plate 6 and the inner wall material. Moisture resistance effect is exhibited only by the existence of space.
本発明は上述の様にしたから、柱1,土台12,鴨居2,桁13,
梁3,束15,母屋16,棟木14,垂木４等の骨材により囲まれ
た空間部５を閉塞部材ａで閉塞するだけで良く、よっ
て、その工期を非常に短縮し得ることになる。Since the present invention is as described above, the pillar 1, the base 12, the kamoi 2, the girder 13,
The space portion 5 surrounded by the aggregates such as the beams 3, the bundles 15, the purlins 16, the purlins 14, the rafters 4 and the like need only be closed with the closing member a, so that the construction period can be greatly shortened.
第１図は本木造家屋の正面図、第２図は要部の側断面
図、第３図は閉塞部材の斜視図、第４図は別例の閉塞部
材の斜視図である。 ａ……閉塞部材、１……柱、２……鴨居、３……梁、４
……垂木、５……空間部、10……外壁材、12……土台、
13……桁、14……棟木、15……束、16……母屋。FIG. 1 is a front view of a real wooden house, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of an essential part, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a closing member, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a closing member of another example. a ... Blocking member, 1 ... Pillar, 2 ... Kamoi, 3 ... Beam, 4
...... Rafters, 5 ... Space, 10 ... Outer wall material, 12 ... Base,
13 …… digits, 14 …… purlins, 15 …… bundles, 16 …… purlins.
Claims (1)
棟木14,垂木４等の骨材により木造家屋の骨組を形成
し、続いて、この骨材により囲まれた空間部５に、該空
間部５の形状に合わせた閉塞部材ａを配設して該空間部
５を閉塞し、続いて、この閉塞部材ａの外側に外壁材10
を内側に内壁材を設けて木造家屋の建築を行うことを特
徴とする木造家屋の建築方法。[Claim 1] Pillar 1, base 12, kamoi 2, girder 13, beam 3, bundle 15, purlin 16,
A frame of a wooden house is formed from aggregates such as purlins 14 and rafters 4, and subsequently, a closing member a matching the shape of the space 5 is arranged in a space 5 surrounded by the aggregates. The space 5 is closed, and then the outer wall material 10 is provided outside the closing member a.
A method of constructing a wooden house, which comprises constructing a wooden house by providing an inner wall material inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2292626A JPH07119484B2 (en) | 1990-10-30 | 1990-10-30 | How to build a wooden house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2292626A JPH07119484B2 (en) | 1990-10-30 | 1990-10-30 | How to build a wooden house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03197729A JPH03197729A (en) | 1991-08-29 |
| JPH07119484B2 true JPH07119484B2 (en) | 1995-12-20 |
Family
ID=17784237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2292626A Expired - Lifetime JPH07119484B2 (en) | 1990-10-30 | 1990-10-30 | How to build a wooden house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07119484B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2552051B2 (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1996-11-06 | 吉野銘木製造販売株式会社 | Panel and frame pre-cut panel fitting construction method |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5219776Y2 (en) * | 1972-05-11 | 1977-05-07 | ||
| JPS50117217A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-09-13 | ||
| JPS5131305U (en) * | 1974-08-24 | 1976-03-06 | ||
| JPS52154217A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1977-12-21 | Takeyoshi Miyahara | Forming method of sound insulation wall |
| JPS6097807U (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1985-07-03 | 株式会社ノダ | Wall structure in houses |
| JPS6210354A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-19 | 松本建工株式会社 | Wood building |
| JPS6238308U (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-06 | ||
| JPH0629292Y2 (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1994-08-10 | 忠史 植木 | Outer structure of wooden house |
-
1990
- 1990-10-30 JP JP2292626A patent/JPH07119484B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03197729A (en) | 1991-08-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |