JPH0712404B2 - Filtration device with hot water supply - Google Patents
Filtration device with hot water supplyInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0712404B2 JPH0712404B2 JP1320259A JP32025989A JPH0712404B2 JP H0712404 B2 JPH0712404 B2 JP H0712404B2 JP 1320259 A JP1320259 A JP 1320259A JP 32025989 A JP32025989 A JP 32025989A JP H0712404 B2 JPH0712404 B2 JP H0712404B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- hot water
- water supply
- reheating
- bath
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 93
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は給湯追焚き付き濾過装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a hot water supply-and-fired filtration device.
(従来の技術) 従来、浴槽水を循環させて濾過するものに、循環吐出部
に泡噴出機能を持たせたものが種々提案されている。と
ころでこの種の濾過装置では、濾過槽に湯が通る際に冷
却されたり、気泡によって冷却されたりするため、別途
追焚装置を必要としていた。ところが、浴槽に泡噴出器
や追焚用の循環口が多数取り付けられるため見苦しく、
又操作もそれぞれ独立しているため、わずらわしいもの
であった。そこで、循環経路を共用している濾過と泡機
能に加えて追焚循環系路も共用させることが考えられ
る。(Prior Art) In the related art, various types have been proposed in which a circulating discharge unit is provided with a bubble jetting function, in addition to a unit for circulating and filtering bath water. By the way, in this type of filtering device, since hot water is cooled when passing through the filtering tank or cooled by bubbles, a separate reheating device is required. However, it is unsightly because many foam jets and circulation ports for reheating are attached to the bathtub.
In addition, each operation was independent, which was troublesome. Therefore, in addition to the filtration and foam functions that share the circulation path, it is possible to share the additional heating circulation path.
一方、追焚装置においては、給湯器と複合化し、給湯器
から設定温度の湯を追焚循環系路を介して浴槽に落とし
込み、設定水位まで自動でお湯張りする自動給湯追焚装
置が主流となっている。On the other hand, in the reheating device, the mainstream is an automatic hot water reheating device that is combined with a water heater, drops hot water from the water heater at the set temperature into the bathtub through the reheating circulation system path, and automatically fills the water to the set water level. Has become.
そこで、上記泡機能付き濾過装置に自動給湯追焚機能を
付加すればよいのであるが、それには以下のような問題
点があった。Therefore, it suffices to add an automatic hot water reheating function to the above-described filter device with a foaming function, but it has the following problems.
(発明が解決しようとする課題) すなわち、自動給湯追焚装置は、浴槽へ湯を落とし込む
に際し、浴槽の水位を検出する必要があり、その水位検
出器は追焚循環系路に設けられている。そして、落とし
込み時には、湯は循環系路を通じて浴槽に流れ込むと共
に濾過槽にも流れ込んでいく。ところが大気開放の浴槽
に対して濾過槽の方はエア抜き弁で槽内の空気を抜くた
め、水位の上昇速度が遅く、浴槽の水位と濾過槽の水位
とに差が生じ、水位検出器が正確な水位を検出できなく
なってしまうものであった。(Problems to be solved by the invention) That is, the automatic hot water supply reheating device is required to detect the water level of the bathtub when dropping hot water into the bathtub, and the water level detector is provided in the reheating circulation system path. . Then, at the time of dropping, the hot water flows into the bath through the circulation path and also into the filtration tank. However, in the case of a filter tank that is open to the atmosphere, since the air inside the tank is evacuated by the air bleeding valve, the rising speed of the water level is slow, and there is a difference between the water level in the bath and the water level in the filter tank. The accurate water level could not be detected.
(実施例) 以下、本発明の実施例を添付図に基づいて詳述する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図に本発明の自動給湯追焚装置を備えた濾過装置を
示す。第1図において、1は浴槽、2は浴槽1内の湯を
循環するための循環回路であり、循環回路2には湯を強
制循環させるためのポンプ5が設けられている。ポンプ
5の吐出側の流路は、背側流路33と足側流路34とに分流
され、各流路の末端すなわち浴槽吐出部には、泡噴出器
35が設けられている。そして各流路33、34にはそれぞれ
流量制御弁31、32が介設されている。FIG. 1 shows a filtering device equipped with the automatic hot water supply and reheating device of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a bathtub, 2 is a circulation circuit for circulating hot water in the bathtub 1, and the circulation circuit 2 is provided with a pump 5 for forcibly circulating hot water. The flow path on the discharge side of the pump 5 is divided into a back flow path 33 and a foot flow path 34, and a bubble ejector is provided at the end of each flow path, that is, at the bath discharge part.
35 are provided. Flow rate control valves 31 and 32 are provided in the flow paths 33 and 34, respectively.
4は循環回路2のポンプ5吐出側から分岐せられた追焚
き回路で、湯を加熱する風呂用熱交換器6、浴槽1内の
水位を検出するための圧力センサー7、循環判定等に用
いる水流スイッチ8、浴槽1内の湯温を検知するための
サーミスタ9及び追焚き追焚き回路4に湯を流す自吸式
のポンプ21が設けられている。該追焚き回路4は、前記
循環回路2の背側流路33及び足側流路34の各流量制御弁
31、32の下流側に合流接続されている。Reference numeral 4 is a reheating circuit branched from the discharge side of the pump 5 of the circulation circuit 2, and is used for a bath heat exchanger 6 for heating hot water, a pressure sensor 7 for detecting the water level in the bathtub 1, circulation determination, etc. A water flow switch 8, a thermistor 9 for detecting the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 1, and a self-priming pump 21 for supplying hot water to the reheating and reheating circuit 4. The reheating circuit 4 is a flow control valve for each of the dorsal passage 33 and the foot passage 34 of the circulation circuit 2.
It is connected to the downstream side of 31 and 32.
3は浴槽1内に湯を落とし込むための給湯回路であり、
給湯回路3は追焚き回路4を介して浴槽1に接続されて
いる。給湯回路3は、市水から給湯用熱交換器10を経て
追焚き回路2に接続されており、給湯回路3の給湯用熱
交換器10よりも下流側からは給湯分岐回路11が分岐させ
られている。この給湯分岐回路11は、シャワーやカラン
等に接続されており、これらの機器へ給湯している。給
湯回路3の給湯用熱交換器10よりも上流側には、市水か
らの入水流量を検知するための入水流量センサー12と水
温検知用のサーミスタ13が設けられており、給湯用熱交
換器10と給湯分岐回路11の中間には入水流量を調整する
ための流量調整弁14と、給湯用熱交換器10の出湯温度を
検知するサーミスタ15が設けられている。さらに、給湯
分岐回路11との分岐点よりも下流側には、浴槽1への落
とし込み流量を検知する落とし込み流量センサー17、バ
キュームブレーカ18、給湯回路3を開閉するための落と
し込み用開閉弁19及び逆止弁20が設けられている。16は
逆止弁20の下流の給湯回路3に設けられた三方弁であ
り、後述する濾過槽に接続される逆洗回路30を分岐する
ものである。3 is a hot water supply circuit for dropping hot water into the bathtub 1,
The hot water supply circuit 3 is connected to the bathtub 1 via the reheating circuit 4. The hot water supply circuit 3 is connected to the reheating circuit 2 from city water through the hot water supply heat exchanger 10, and a hot water supply branch circuit 11 is branched from the hot water supply circuit 3 downstream of the hot water supply heat exchanger 10. ing. The hot water supply branching circuit 11 is connected to a shower, a currant, or the like, and supplies hot water to these devices. An inlet water flow rate sensor 12 for detecting an inlet water flow rate from city water and a thermistor 13 for detecting a water temperature are provided on the upstream side of the hot water heat exchanger 10 in the hot water supply circuit 3, and the hot water heat exchanger 10 is provided. Between the hot water supply branch circuit 11 and the hot water supply branch circuit 11, there are provided a flow rate adjusting valve 14 for adjusting the incoming water flow rate, and a thermistor 15 for detecting the hot water supply temperature of the hot water supply heat exchanger 10. Further, on the downstream side of the branch point with the hot water supply branch circuit 11, a drop flow rate sensor 17 for detecting the drop flow rate into the bathtub 1, a vacuum breaker 18, a drop opening / closing valve 19 for opening / closing the hot water supply circuit 3, and a reverse valve. A stop valve 20 is provided. Reference numeral 16 denotes a three-way valve provided in the hot water supply circuit 3 downstream of the check valve 20, which branches a backwash circuit 30 connected to a filtration tank described later.
23は循環回路2のポンプ5吐出側から分岐し、ポンプ5
吸込側に合流接続される濾過回路で、途中に濾過槽22が
介設されている。そして、濾過槽22よりも上流側の箇所
からは三方弁26を介して逆洗用排水回路24が分岐せら
れ、濾過槽22よりも下流側の箇所には三方弁25を介して
前記逆洗回路30が合流せられている。29は濾過槽22に設
けられたエア抜き弁で、濾過槽22内に水を充満させると
きに槽内の空気を抜くものである。23 is branched from the pump 5 discharge side of the circulation circuit 2,
A filter tank 22 is connected to the suction side, and a filter tank 22 is provided midway. Then, a backwash drain circuit 24 is branched from a location on the upstream side of the filtration tank 22 via a three-way valve 26, and the backwash drainage circuit 24 is routed to a location on the downstream side of the filtration tank 22 via a three-way valve 25. Circuit 30 is merged. Reference numeral 29 denotes an air vent valve provided in the filter tank 22 for venting air from the tank when the filter tank 22 is filled with water.
逆洗回路30には、定流量用のガバナー27とエアセパレー
タ28が設けられている。The backwash circuit 30 is provided with a governor 27 for constant flow rate and an air separator 28.
36は各泡噴出器35に接続される空気供給管で、空気量制
御弁37によって流量が制御されるようになっている。36 is an air supply pipe connected to each bubble ejector 35, and the flow rate is controlled by an air amount control valve 37.
尚、図示はしないが、落とし込み運転、追焚き運転、濾
過運転、泡風呂運転の各運転の開始や停止の指令を受け
て、各運転に必要な負荷、例えば落とし込み運転であれ
ば落とし込み用開閉弁19、三方弁16、25、26を開閉制御
するマイクロコンピュータを含む単一の制御装置が備え
られている。Although not shown, a load required for each operation, for example, a drop opening / closing valve in the case of drop operation, is received in response to a command to start or stop each operation of drop operation, reheating operation, filtration operation, and bubble bath operation. 19. A single control device including a microcomputer for controlling opening / closing of the three-way valves 16, 25, 26 is provided.
上記自動給湯追焚装置を備えた濾過装置の落とし込み
(給湯)時の動作を説明すると、三方弁16は追焚き回路
4と給湯回路3とを連通させると共に、三方弁25、26は
循環回路2側を閉じるように制御される。しかして落と
し込み用開閉弁19が開成されると、湯が給湯回路3から
追焚き回路4内に流れ込み、風呂用熱交換器6及び循環
回路2を通って浴槽1内へ落とし込まれる。したがって
この場合には湯は濾過槽22を通過しない。そして、ある
手順の水位検出動作を行って圧力センサー7にて水位を
検出し、設定水位になれば落とし込み用開閉弁19を閉成
する。そのあと三方弁25を循環回路2側を開き、濾過槽
22内に水を充満させるのである。The operation of the filtering device equipped with the automatic hot water reheating device at the time of dropping (hot water supply) will be described. The three-way valve 16 makes the reheating circuit 4 and the hot water supply circuit 3 communicate with each other, and the three-way valves 25 and 26 make the circulation circuit 2 Controlled to close the side. Then, when the drop opening / closing valve 19 is opened, hot water flows from the hot water supply circuit 3 into the reheating circuit 4, passes through the bath heat exchanger 6 and the circulation circuit 2, and is dropped into the bathtub 1. Therefore, in this case, the hot water does not pass through the filtration tank 22. Then, the water level detection operation of a certain procedure is performed, the water level is detected by the pressure sensor 7, and when the set water level is reached, the drop opening / closing valve 19 is closed. After that, open the circulation circuit 2 side with the three-way valve 25, and
The inside of 22 is filled with water.
次に、追焚き時の動作を説明する。この時も三方弁26は
落とし込み時と同様に、循環回路2側を閉じている。し
かして、ポンプ5が運転されると、湯が浴槽1から循環
回路2内に吸い込まれ、風呂用熱交換器6及び流量制御
弁31、32を通り、浴槽1内へ戻る。したがって、この場
合も湯は濾過槽22を通過しない。又、湯は風呂用熱交換
器6の通過時に、図示しないバーナによって加熱され
る。Next, the operation at the time of additional heating will be described. At this time as well, the three-way valve 26 closes the circulation circuit 2 side as in the case of dropping. Then, when the pump 5 is operated, hot water is sucked from the bathtub 1 into the circulation circuit 2, passes through the bath heat exchanger 6 and the flow control valves 31 and 32, and returns to the bathtub 1. Therefore, also in this case, the hot water does not pass through the filtration tank 22. The hot water is heated by a burner (not shown) when passing through the heat exchanger 6 for bath.
また濾過時には、三方弁25は濾過槽22側と循環回路2の
ポンプ吸込側とを連通させるように制御されると共に、
三方弁26は逆洗用排水回路24の方向で閉じるように制御
され、ポンプ5が運転される。湯は浴槽1から循環回路
2内に吸い込まれ、濾過回路23ヘ流れるものと浴槽1に
吐出されるものに分流される。濾過回路23に流れた湯は
濾過槽22を通過し、浴湯中の湯垢等の細かな汚れを除去
されたあと再び循環回路2のポンプ5吸込側に戻る。During filtration, the three-way valve 25 is controlled so that the filtration tank 22 side and the pump suction side of the circulation circuit 2 communicate with each other.
The three-way valve 26 is controlled to close in the direction of the backwash drain circuit 24, and the pump 5 is operated. The hot water is sucked into the circulation circuit 2 from the bath 1 and is divided into one flowing into the filtering circuit 23 and one discharged into the bath 1. The hot water that has flowed to the filtration circuit 23 passes through the filtration tank 22, and after removing fine dirt such as scales in the bath water, returns to the pump 5 suction side of the circulation circuit 2 again.
次に逆洗時には三方弁25は逆洗回路30側と濾過槽22側と
を連通させるように制御されると共に、三方弁26は濾過
槽22側と逆洗用排水回路24を連通させるように制御され
る。又、三方弁16が給湯回路3と逆洗回路30とを連通す
ると共に、落とし込み用開閉弁19が開成するように制御
される。給湯回路3の湯は逆洗回路30に流れ込み、ガバ
ナー27によって流量が絞られ、エアセパレータ28にて気
水分離されたあと、濾過槽22を逆流して逆洗用排水回路
24から排水される。この時、逆洗水が濾過槽22を逆流す
るので、濾過槽22内の濾材に付着していた汚れが逆洗水
によって剥離されると共に洗い流され、逆洗水と共に排
出される。Next, at the time of backwashing, the three-way valve 25 is controlled so as to connect the backwash circuit 30 side and the filtration tank 22 side, and the three-way valve 26 connects the filtration tank 22 side and the backwash drain circuit 24. Controlled. Further, the three-way valve 16 connects the hot water supply circuit 3 and the backwash circuit 30, and the drop opening / closing valve 19 is controlled to open. The hot water of the hot water supply circuit 3 flows into the backwash circuit 30, the flow rate is reduced by the governor 27, and the air / water separator 28 separates the water from the water.
Drained from 24. At this time, the backwash water flows back through the filter tank 22, so that the dirt adhering to the filter material in the filter tank 22 is peeled off by the backwash water, washed off, and discharged together with the backwash water.
次に泡風呂運転時の動作について説明する。Next, the operation during the bubble bath operation will be described.
三方弁は追焚き時と同様に制御される。そしてポンプ5
は追焚き時より大能力で運転される。泡噴出器35に接続
された空気供給管36の空気量制御弁37が開かれると、浴
槽1への吐出噴流中に気泡が混入され、泡風呂となる。The three-way valve is controlled in the same way as during reheating. And pump 5
Is driven with greater capacity than when it is fired. When the air amount control valve 37 of the air supply pipe 36 connected to the bubble jetting device 35 is opened, bubbles are mixed into the discharge jet flow into the bathtub 1 to form a bubble bath.
(発明の効果) 以上のように本発明は、落とし込み時には濾過槽には水
を流入させないようにしたので、水位検出器は浴槽水位
のみを検出するようになり、正確な水位を検出できるの
である。尚、湯張り完了後は、濾過槽の空気抜きは少々
時間がかかっても問題ない。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, since water is not allowed to flow into the filtration tank at the time of dropping, the water level detector detects only the bath water level, and the accurate water level can be detected. . It should be noted that after completion of the filling with water, it does not matter that the air removal from the filtration tank takes a little time.
第1図は本発明の一実施例に係る給湯追焚き付き濾過装
置の構成図であり、第2図は要部動作フローチャートで
ある。 1……浴槽 2……循環回路 3……給湯回路 4……追焚き回路 25、26……三方弁FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a filter device with hot water supply and reheating according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an operation flowchart of main parts. 1 ... Bathtub 2 ... Circulation circuit 3 ... Hot water supply circuit 4 ... Reheating circuit 25, 26 ... 3-way valve
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 西 一郎 兵庫県神戸市中央区明石町32番地 株式会 社ノーリツ内 (72)発明者 木村 和宏 兵庫県神戸市中央区明石町32番地 株式会 社ノーリツ内 (72)発明者 図子 良広 兵庫県神戸市中央区明石町32番地 株式会 社ノーリツ内 審査官 野田 直人 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Nishiichiro 32 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo In stock company Noritsu (72) Inventor Kazuhiro Kimura 32 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo Stock company Noritsu (72) Inventor Zuhiko Yoshihiro Naoto Noda, Inspector, Noritsu, 32, Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo Prefecture
Claims (1)
回環に、浴槽内の水位を検出する圧力センサーと風呂用
熱交換器とを有する追焚き回路を分岐接続すると共にエ
ア抜き弁を設けた濾過器を有する濾過回路を三方弁を介
して分岐接続し、前記追焚き回路には落とし込み用開閉
弁を介設した給湯回路を接続して、この落とし込み用開
閉弁の開弁により追焚き回路から循環回路を経由して浴
槽に湯を落とし込むものにおいて、落とし込み時に圧力
センサーの検出水位に応じて落とし込み用開閉弁を開閉
すると共に濾過回路と循環回路とを通断する上記三方弁
を、落とし込み中は遮断し、落とし込み終了後連通せし
める制御装置を備えたことを特徴とする給湯追焚き付き
濾過装置。1. A reheating circuit having a pressure sensor for detecting the water level in the bath and a heat exchanger for bath is branched and connected to a circulation circuit provided with a pump for circulating hot water in the bath. A filtering circuit having a filtering device provided is branched and connected via a three-way valve, and a hot water supply circuit having a drop opening / closing valve is connected to the reheating circuit, and additional heating is performed by opening the drop opening / closing valve. In the case of dropping hot water from the circuit to the bathtub via the circulation circuit, the above-mentioned three-way valve that cuts off the filtration circuit and the circulation circuit at the same time as opening and closing the drop opening / closing valve according to the water level detected by the pressure sensor at the time of dropping A filtration device with hot-water supply and reheating, which is equipped with a control device that shuts off the inside and allows communication after dropping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1320259A JPH0712404B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Filtration device with hot water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1320259A JPH0712404B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Filtration device with hot water supply |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03181307A JPH03181307A (en) | 1991-08-07 |
| JPH0712404B2 true JPH0712404B2 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
Family
ID=18119508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1320259A Expired - Fee Related JPH0712404B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Filtration device with hot water supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0712404B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2551341B2 (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1996-11-06 | 株式会社ノーリツ | Bath unit |
-
1989
- 1989-12-07 JP JP1320259A patent/JPH0712404B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03181307A (en) | 1991-08-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |