JPH0714940B2 - Process for producing pyrazolo [1,5-b [1,2,4 triazole-based photographic coupler - Google Patents
Process for producing pyrazolo [1,5-b [1,2,4 triazole-based photographic couplerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0714940B2 JPH0714940B2 JP19490292A JP19490292A JPH0714940B2 JP H0714940 B2 JPH0714940 B2 JP H0714940B2 JP 19490292 A JP19490292 A JP 19490292A JP 19490292 A JP19490292 A JP 19490292A JP H0714940 B2 JPH0714940 B2 JP H0714940B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- triazole
- pyrazolo
- formula
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 6
- -1 aromatic primary amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 138
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- MPSUGQWRVNRJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-O 1h-triazol-1-ium-1-amine Chemical class NN1C=C[NH+]=N1 MPSUGQWRVNRJEE-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BXUURYQQDJGIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C=NN2N=CC=C21 Chemical class N1C=NN2N=CC=C21 BXUURYQQDJGIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 28
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 17
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 12
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical class CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- YVDWFZIVIIKYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound CC1=NN=C(C)O1 YVDWFZIVIIKYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BUZPVQSKAPILPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [I-].N[NH+]1N=NC=C1 Chemical compound [I-].N[NH+]1N=NC=C1 BUZPVQSKAPILPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWADXBLMWHFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic anhydride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC NWADXBLMWHFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWVQKUOEBYLTIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazol-7-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C12=C(C(=O)C)C(C)=NN2N=C(C)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 LWVQKUOEBYLTIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UUOAGWVHHIWLBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-o-(3-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropanoyl) 1-o-methyl 2-methylpropanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OC UUOAGWVHHIWLBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQMLUHZFRFCQDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-nitrophenyl)butyric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WQMLUHZFRFCQDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DQPBABKTKYNPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound NOS(O)(=O)=O DQPBABKTKYNPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000005162 aryl oxy carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N benzenesulfonamide Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005947 deacylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- YLACRFYIUQZNIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound NOC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O YLACRFYIUQZNIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJECIYLGISUNRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-diphenylphosphorylhydroxylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(ON)C1=CC=CC=C1 SJECIYLGISUNRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- HTPVZSAADONHSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazole Chemical compound CC1=NN2N=C(C)C=C2N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTPVZSAADONHSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOBJABJCODOMEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutanamide Chemical group NC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F FOBJABJCODOMEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOGFHTGYPKWWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethyloxan-4-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O1 NOGFHTGYPKWWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPWWHXPRJFDTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzamide Chemical group NC(=O)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F WPWWHXPRJFDTTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001917 2,4-dinitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDKOUILSLKTPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 KDKOUILSLKTPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QENHLDJWRRQBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound CC1=NN=C(C)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 QENHLDJWRRQBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDRBKTLTJIZWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-benzyl-3,5-dimethyltriazol-3-ium-1-amine;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[N+]1=NN(N)C(C)=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 BDRBKTLTJIZWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HYZOFMZMAYTGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical group COC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1S(N)(=O)=O HYZOFMZMAYTGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical group CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical group NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTGIYBRBEHXTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OCC Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OCC NTGIYBRBEHXTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYUHHMJYEHBNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M [K+].ONOS([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [K+].ONOS([O-])(=O)=O GYUHHMJYEHBNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005036 alkoxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine monochloride Chemical compound BrCl CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002026 chloroform extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004802 cyanophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YEDVUDDWJVRKIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta[b]pyrrole Chemical compound C1=C[C]2[N]C=CC2=C1 YEDVUDDWJVRKIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000020176 deacylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QKIUAMUSENSFQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanide Chemical compound C[N-]C QKIUAMUSENSFQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEQVQKJCLJBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphinic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BEQVQKJCLJBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- VGGRCVDNFAQIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic anhydride Chemical compound O=COC=O VGGRCVDNFAQIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CRPAPNNHNVVYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane-1-sulfonamide Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS(N)(=O)=O CRPAPNNHNVVYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl nitrite Chemical compound CC(C)CCON=O OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical group CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006626 methoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMHTVKGNHVUENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-triacetylacetohydrazide Chemical group CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)N(C(C)=O)C(C)=O UMHTVKGNHVUENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGTVYMTUTYLLQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-1-phenylmethanesulfonamide Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FGTVYMTUTYLLQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009935 nitrosation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007034 nitrosation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SYQMMCZWJAEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane-1-sulfonamide Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS(N)(=O)=O SYQMMCZWJAEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWOKKHXWFDAJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-sulfonamide Chemical group CCCCCCCCS(N)(=O)=O QWOKKHXWFDAJCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-RALIUCGRSA-N pyridine-d5 Chemical compound [2H]C1=NC([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] JUJWROOIHBZHMG-RALIUCGRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanamide Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ARZGWBJFLJBOTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005031 thiocyano group Chemical group S(C#N)* 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ピラゾロ [1, 5−b]
[1, 2, 4]トリアゾール誘導体からなる新規な写真用カ
プラーの製造方法に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to pyrazolo [1,5-b].
The present invention relates to a method for producing a novel photographic coupler composed of a [1, 2, 4] triazole derivative.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】橋頭位
に窒素原子を有し、この窒素原子とさらにもう 1つの窒
素原子の孤立電子対を含めて10個のπ電子の相互作用が
可能な、全体で最低 2個、最高 6個の窒素原子を有する
一般式2. Description of the Related Art There is a nitrogen atom at the bridgehead position and it is possible to interact with 10 π electrons including a lone pair of this nitrogen atom and another nitrogen atom. , A general formula with at least 2 and at most 6 nitrogen atoms in total
【化5】 で表わされる 5−5 縮合多環系化合物は通例「アザペン
タレン」と呼ばれる。この化合物はこれまで構造化学的
な興味、生理活性物質としての興味及び写真化学におけ
るマゼンタカプラーとしての興味から主に研究がなされ
てきた(J. Elgureo, R. Jacquier, S. Mignonac-Mondo
n, J. Hetero- cyclic. Chem. , 10 , 411 (1973),
H. Koga, M. Hirobe, T. Okamoto, Chem. Pharm. Bull.
, 22, 482(1974), J. Bailey, J. C. S. Perkin I2047
(1977), 特公昭47− 27411号,特開昭50−129586号など
参照)。[Chemical 5] The 5-5 condensed polycyclic compound represented by is usually called "azapentalene". This compound has been mainly studied so far due to its interest in structural chemistry, as a physiologically active substance, and as a magenta coupler in photographic chemistry (J. Elgureo, R. Jacquier, S. Mignonac-Mondo.
n, J. Hetero- cyclic. Chem. , 10 , 411 (1973),
H. Koga, M. Hirobe, T. Okamoto, Chem. Pharm. Bull.
, 22 ,, 482 (1974), J. Bailey, JCS Perkin I 2047
(1977), Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 47-27411, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 50-129586, etc.).
【0003】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らはこのような
アザペンタレン化合物の合成法について種々研究を重ね
た結果、ある種のN−アミノトリアゾリウム塩と酸無水
物とを環化縮合させることにより新規な骨格のアザペン
タレン化合物を得ることができ、該化合物がカラー写真
のマゼンタカプラーとして極めて優れた特性を示すこと
を見い出し、この知見に基づき本発明をなすに至った。The inventors of the present invention have conducted various studies on the synthetic method of such an azapentalene compound, and as a result, cyclized and condensed a certain N-aminotriazolium salt and an acid anhydride. As a result, it was possible to obtain an azapentalene compound having a novel skeleton, and it was found that the compound exhibited extremely excellent properties as a magenta coupler for color photography, and the present invention was completed based on this finding.
【0004】すなわち本発明は、一般式That is, the present invention has the general formula
【0005】[0005]
【化6】 (式中、R1 は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキル
基、アリール基又は置換アリール基を示し、R2 はアル
キル基、置換アルキル基、アリール基又は置換アリール
基を示し、Xは酸根を示す。)で表わされるN−アミノ
トリアゾリウム塩と、一般式[Chemical 6] (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, R 2 represents an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, and X represents an acid radical. .) And an N-aminotriazolium salt represented by the general formula
【0006】[0006]
【化7】 (式中、R3 は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキル
基、アリール基又は置換アリール基を示す。)[Chemical 7] (In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group.)
【0007】で表わされる酸無水物とを環化縮合させて
一般式Cyclocondensation with an acid anhydride represented by the general formula
【0008】[0008]
【化8】 (式中、R1 、R2 及びR3 は前記と同じ意味をも
つ。)[Chemical 8] (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as described above.)
【0009】で表わされる7−アシル化ピラゾロ [1, 5
−b] [1, 2, 4] トリアゾールを得、この 7−アシル化
ピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾールを脱アシル
化後、1位を還元して、さらに、芳香族一級アミン現像
主薬の酸化体とのカップリング反応により離脱する基
(以下単にカップリング離脱基という。)Yを導入して
一般式7-acylated pyrazolo [1,5 represented by
-B] [1,2,4] triazole is obtained, and the 7-acylated pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole is deacylated and then the 1-position is reduced, A group represented by the general formula by introducing a group Y which is released by a coupling reaction with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine developing agent (hereinafter simply referred to as a coupling-off group).
【0009】[0009]
【化9】 (式中、R1 及びR3 は前記と同じ意味をもち、Yはカ
ップリング離脱基を示す。)[Chemical 9] (In the formula, R 1 and R 3 have the same meanings as described above, and Y represents a coupling-off group.)
【0010】で表わされるピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1, 2,
4]トリアゾール化合物を得ることを特徴とするピラゾロ
[1, 5 −b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾール系写真用カプラーの
製造方法を提供するものである。The pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2, represented by
4] Pyrazolo characterized by obtaining a triazole compound
The present invention provides a method for producing a [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole-based photographic coupler.
【0011】上記一般式(II)、(III) 、(IV)及び
(V)で表わされる化合物においてR1 及びR3 のアル
キル基はメチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチル基のような
低級アルキル基から炭素原子数22までの高級アルキル
基、例えば、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オ
クチル基、デシル基、ウンデシル基、トリデシル基、オ
クタデシル基などを意味し、直鎖でも分岐鎖でもよい。
特にR1 としてはメチル基が好ましい。またR1 、R3
のアリール基としてはフェニル基、ナフチル基などがあ
げられ、置換アルキル基としては、ベンジル基、フェネ
チル基などが、置換アリール基としてはハロゲノフェニ
ル基,ニトロフェニル基,シアノフェニル基,アルコキ
シフェニル基などがあげられる。またこれらのR1 及び
R3 は反応に不活性な基、例えばアルコキシル基、ニト
ロ基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子などを置換基として有し
ていてもよい。In the compounds represented by the above general formulas (II), (III), (IV) and (V), the alkyl groups of R 1 and R 3 are lower alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl groups. A higher alkyl group having up to 22 carbon atoms, for example, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, an undecyl group, a tridecyl group, an octadecyl group and the like, which may be linear or branched.
A methyl group is particularly preferred as R 1 . Also R 1 and R 3
Examples of aryl groups include phenyl group and naphthyl group, substituted alkyl groups include benzyl group and phenethyl group, and substituted aryl groups include halogenophenyl group, nitrophenyl group, cyanophenyl group, alkoxyphenyl group, etc. Can be given. Further, R 1 and R 3 may have a group inactive to the reaction, for example, an alkoxyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a halogen atom and the like as a substituent.
【0012】次に上記一般式(II)及び(IV)で表わさ
れる化合物中R2 のアルキル基としては、メチル基、エ
チル基、プロピル基、ブチル基などの低級アルキル基及
びペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ドデシル基などの高級アル
キル基が含まれ、アリール基としてはフェニル基、ナフ
チル基などが、置換アルキル基としてはベンジル基、フ
ェネチル基、p−メトキシフェニルメチル基、m−ニト
ロフェニルメチル基などが含まれ、これらは、R1 ,R
3 と同様の反応に不活性な基を置換基として有していて
もよい。特にR2 が置換されていてもよいベンジル基の
場合は、後の工程で該置換基を還元的に除去しやすいた
めに、 1H−体を製造する場合は有利である。上記一般
式(II)中、Xの酸根としては酸根、例えば塩素、臭
素、ヨウ素などのハロゲンアニオン、NO3 -、SO
4 2- 、Next, as the alkyl group of R 2 in the compounds represented by the above general formulas (II) and (IV), a lower alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a butyl group, a pentyl group and a hexyl group. , Higher decyl groups such as dodecyl group are included, aryl groups include phenyl group, naphthyl group, etc., substituted alkyl groups include benzyl group, phenethyl group, p-methoxyphenylmethyl group, m-nitrophenylmethyl group, etc. Included, these are R 1 , R
It may have a group inert to the same reaction as 3 as a substituent. In particular, when R 2 is an optionally substituted benzyl group, the substituent can be easily removed reductively in a subsequent step, which is advantageous when the 1H-form is produced. In the general formula (II), the acid radical of X acid radical, such as chlorine, bromine, halogen anions such as iodine, NO 3 -, SO
4 2- ,
【0013】[0013]
【化10】 などが包含される。[Chemical 10] Are included.
【0014】なお、本発明方法により得られるピラゾロ
[1, 5 −b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾール誘導体であって、R
1 ,R2 又はR3 の基上に上記のようにさらに置換基を
有する化合物は、後記反応工程式に従って直接得ること
ができるが、この工程でまず本発明の基本骨格であるピ
ラゾロ− [1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾール環を形成し
てから、後続反応によって所望の置換基へと誘導しても
よい。必要な場合には7位がアシル基、R2 がベンジル
基などの保護基を有する化合物で誘導してもよい。例え
ば後の実施例 6において示すように本発明の化合物11の
アミノ基は公知の方法で酸アニリド13などに誘導でき
る。本発明方法の反応工程は、前記一般式(II)のXが
ヨウ素イオンの場合について示せば次の通りである。The pyrazolo obtained by the method of the present invention
A [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole derivative, wherein R
The compound further having a substituent as described above on the group of 1 , R 2 or R 3 can be directly obtained according to the following reaction scheme, and in this step, first, the basic skeleton of the present invention, pyrazolo- [1 After forming a 5,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole ring, it may be derivatized to a desired substituent by a subsequent reaction. If necessary, the compound may be derivatized with a compound having an acyl group at the 7-position and R 2 having a protecting group such as a benzyl group. For example, as shown in Example 6 below, the amino group of compound 11 of the present invention can be derivatized to acid anilide 13 or the like by a known method. The reaction steps of the method of the present invention are as follows in the case where X in the general formula (II) is an iodine ion.
【0015】[0015]
【化11】 [Chemical 11]
【0016】以下、上記反応工程式に従い本発明方法の
実施態様を説明する。本発明においてトリアゾール化合
物(IV)はオキサジアゾール(VII) と有機一級アミン
(VIII)との反応によリ容易に得られる。反応温度は通
常50〜150 ℃の範囲で開始させ、脱水反応の生成水がお
だやかに還流する条件で完結させる。反応時間は通常
0.1〜 6時間の範囲であるがこれに限定されない。なお
オキサジアゾールは Ber., 32 巻797 頁(1899年)に記
載の方法で合成することができる。次にトリアゾール化
合物(V)のアミノ化によるN−アミノトリアゾリウム
塩(II)の合成は、アミノ化剤としてヒドロキシルアミ
ン−O−スルホン酸、O−(2, 4−ジニトロフェニル)
ヒドロキシルアミン、O−ジフェニルホスホリルヒドロ
キシルアミンを用いて行うことができる。本発明に使用
しうるその他のアミノ化剤は、Y. Tamura et, al, Synt
hesis, 1977, 1〜17及び同文献の引例に記載されてい
る。このアミン化反応は、通常、反応温度 0℃〜100 ℃
で 0.1〜 5時間の範囲で行う。トリアゾール化合物とア
ミノ化剤のモル比は一般に1:1 であるが、両者のうち安
価な方を過剰に使用してもよい。An embodiment of the method of the present invention will be described below according to the above reaction process formula. In the present invention, the triazole compound (IV) can be easily obtained by the reaction of the oxadiazole (VII) and the organic primary amine (VIII). The reaction temperature is usually started in the range of 50 to 150 ° C., and the reaction is completed under the condition that the water produced by the dehydration reaction is gently refluxed. Reaction time is normal
It is in the range of 0.1 to 6 hours, but is not limited thereto. Oxadiazole can be synthesized by the method described in Ber., 32, p. 797 (1899). Next, synthesis of N-aminotriazolium salt (II) by amination of triazole compound (V) is carried out by using hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid, O- (2,4-dinitrophenyl) as an aminating agent.
It can be carried out using hydroxylamine, O-diphenylphosphorylhydroxylamine. Other aminating agents that may be used in the present invention are described by Y. Tamura et, al, Synt.
hesis, 1977, 1-17 and the references cited therein. This amination reaction is usually performed at a reaction temperature of 0 ° C to 100 ° C.
For 0.1 to 5 hours. The molar ratio of the triazole compound to the aminating agent is generally 1: 1 but the cheaper one of the two may be used in excess.
【0017】N−アミノトリアゾリウム塩(II)と酸無
水物(III) との環化縮合反応は塩基の存在下で行われ
る。塩基としてはアミン類、酢酸ナトリウム、プロピオ
ン酸ナトリウムなどを用いることができる。この反応に
おいて、N−アミノトリアゾリウム塩に対し、酸無水物
を少なくとも 3当量、塩基を少なくとも 5当量用いるこ
とが望ましい。酸無水物及び塩基の量がこの下限未満で
は、反応収率が低下する。これは、酸無水物が前記下限
未満では、反応中間体から目的物を与えない副反応が進
行するためと考えられる。反応温度は一般に100 ℃〜18
0 ℃が使用できるが 120℃以上が好ましく、反応時間は
酸無水物の種類及び量により異なり、特に制限はないが
一般に0.5 〜20時間の範囲である。反応溶媒は不活性溶
媒であればどのようなものでもよく、例えばジメチルホ
ルムアミド(DMF)、ジメチルアセトアミド、N−メ
チルピロリドンなどが通常用いられるが、低級の酸無水
物を反応成分として用いるときは、これを過剰量として
溶媒とすることもできる。酸無水物(III) の具体例とし
ては、無水ギ酸、無水酢酸、無水プロピオン酸、無水ラ
ウリン酸、無水安息香酸、無水メトキシカルボニルプロ
ピオン酸、無水エトキシカルボニルプロピオン酸、無水
4−(p−ニトロフェニル)酪酸などがあげられる。ま
た上記一般式(III) の酸無水物には混合酸無水物も包含
されるが、この場合の具体例としては、トリメチル酢酸
との混合酸無水物が好ましいものとしてあげられる。こ
の環化縮合反応の生成物である7−アシル化ピラゾロ
[1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾール(IV)を脱アシル
化、還元して化合物(IX),(X)とする。The cyclocondensation reaction between the N-aminotriazolium salt (II) and the acid anhydride (III) is carried out in the presence of a base. As the base, amines, sodium acetate, sodium propionate and the like can be used. In this reaction, it is desirable to use at least 3 equivalents of acid anhydride and at least 5 equivalents of base with respect to the N-aminotriazolium salt. If the amounts of the acid anhydride and the base are less than this lower limit, the reaction yield will decrease. This is considered to be because when the acid anhydride is less than the lower limit, a side reaction that does not give the desired product from the reaction intermediate proceeds. Reaction temperature is generally 100 ℃ ~ 18
Although 0 ° C. can be used, it is preferably 120 ° C. or higher, and the reaction time varies depending on the kind and amount of the acid anhydride and is not particularly limited, but is generally in the range of 0.5 to 20 hours. The reaction solvent may be any inert solvent, for example, dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like are usually used, but when a lower acid anhydride is used as a reaction component, This may be used as a solvent in an excess amount. Specific examples of the acid anhydride (III), formic anhydride, acetic anhydride, propionic anhydride, lauric anhydride, benzoic anhydride, methoxycarbonylpropionic anhydride, ethoxycarbonylpropionic anhydride, anhydrous
4- (p-nitrophenyl) butyric acid and the like can be mentioned. The acid anhydride of the general formula (III) also includes mixed acid anhydrides, and as a specific example in this case, a mixed acid anhydride with trimethylacetic acid is preferable. The product of this cyclized condensation reaction is 7-acylated pyrazolo
[1,5-b] [1,2,4] Triazole (IV) is deacylated and reduced to give compounds (IX) and (X).
【0018】脱アシル化は、一般的な方法に準じて、鉱
酸による酸性条件下、室温〜200 ℃で沸騰する溶剤例え
ば、エタノールなどを含む水溶液中で加熱還流すること
により達成できる。これを中性に戻した後、目的物を抽
出などによる単離し、必要に応じ精製する。なお、 7位
にN原子が結合した離脱基を導入するために、 7位をま
ずニトロソ化する場合には、脱アシル反応はニトロソ化
と同時に行うようにしてもよい。次に化合物(IX)の還
元により、 1−位の窒素原子に結合した置換基R2 が除
去されて 1H−ピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾ
ール化合物(X)が得られる。置換基R2 はこの還元処
理により好適に除去し得るものを選択することが望まし
い。このような保護基については、例えばMcomie著 Pro
tective Groups in Organic Chemistry (1973年, Plen
um社刊) あるいは、T. W. Green 著 Protective Groups
in Organic Synthesis (1981年, Wiley-Interscience
社刊) に多く記載されている。この中でも、本発明に使
用するのに好ましいR2 としては、 −CH2 C6 H5 ,−CH(C6 H5 )2, −CH2 C6 H3 − 3, 4−(OCH3 )2, −CH2 C6 H4 −o−NO2, −CH2 C6 H4 −p−OCH3, −CH(C6 H4 −p−OCH3 )2, −CH2 − 2−ピリジル−N−オキシド などがある。これらの置換基R2 を除去するための反応
条件としては、接触還元あるいはアルカリ金属による還
元などがある。この例をあげると、パラジウム黒/水
素、パラジウム−炭素/水素、パラジウム−アルミナ/
水素、ナトリウム/液体アンモニア、リチウム/液体ア
ンモニアなどがある。なかでもナトリウム金属/液体ア
ンモニウムが高い収率を与える。The deacylation can be accomplished by heating under reflux in an aqueous solution containing a solvent such as ethanol which boils at room temperature to 200 ° C. under acidic conditions with a mineral acid according to a general method. After returning this to neutrality, the desired product is isolated by extraction and the like, and purified if necessary. When the 7-position is first nitrosated to introduce a leaving group having an N atom bonded to the 7-position, the deacylation reaction may be carried out simultaneously with the nitrosation. Next, by reducing the compound (IX), the substituent R 2 bonded to the 1-position nitrogen atom is removed, and the 1H-pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole compound (X) is obtained. can get. It is desirable to select the substituent R 2 that can be suitably removed by this reduction treatment. For such protecting groups, see for example Mcomie Pro.
tective Groups in Organic Chemistry (1973, Plen
(Published by um) or Protective Groups by TW Green
in Organic Synthesis (1981, Wiley-Interscience
Published in the company). Among these, preferable R 2 for use in the present invention is —CH 2 C 6 H 5 , —CH (C 6 H 5 ) 2 , —CH 2 C 6 H 3 − 3, 4- (OCH 3 ) 2, -CH 2 C 6 H 4 -o-NO 2, -CH 2 C 6 H 4 -p-OCH 3, -CH (C 6 H 4 -p-OCH 3) 2, -CH 2 - 2- pyridyl -N-oxide and the like. Reaction conditions for removing these substituents R 2 include catalytic reduction and reduction with an alkali metal. Examples of this are palladium black / hydrogen, palladium-carbon / hydrogen, palladium-alumina /
Examples include hydrogen, sodium / liquid ammonia, lithium / liquid ammonia, and the like. Among them, sodium metal / liquid ammonium gives a high yield.
【0019】上記反応工程の各工程で、得られる所望化
合物は何ら単離することなく引き続く反応に供してもよ
いが、通常適当な単離手段により単離精製される。この
ような手段としては例えば溶媒抽出法、再結晶法、ろ過
法、カラムクロマトグラフィー、薄層クロマトグラフィ
ー等を例示できる。本発明法において、一般式(X)で
表わされる 1H−ピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1,2, 4]トリア
ゾール化合物をさらに処理して 7位にそれ自体周知のカ
ップリング離脱基を導入し前記一般式(V)で表わされ
る、ピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾール化合物
の写真用カプラーとしてもよい。このことは、写真系で
カプラーとして使用される化合物に関し、ハロゲン化銀
によって酸化された芳香族一級アミンの酸化生成物との
カップリング反応速度の調整及び使用銀量の削減のため
適宜に行われている手法であり、それ自体公知のことで
ある。以下にカップリング離脱基の一般的な導入法につ
いて説明する。In each step of the above reaction steps, the desired compound obtained may be subjected to the subsequent reaction without isolation, but it is usually isolated and purified by a suitable isolation means. Examples of such means include solvent extraction method, recrystallization method, filtration method, column chromatography, thin layer chromatography and the like. In the method of the present invention, the 1H-pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole compound represented by the general formula (X) is further treated to introduce a coupling leaving group known per se at the 7-position. However, it may be used as a photographic coupler of a pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole compound represented by the general formula (V). This is appropriately performed for the compound used as the coupler in the photographic system for adjusting the coupling reaction rate with the oxidation product of the aromatic primary amine oxidized by silver halide and reducing the amount of silver used. Method, which is known per se. The general method for introducing the coupling-off group will be described below.
【0020】(1)酸素原子を連結する方法 本発明の4当量母核カプラー、ピラゾロ [1, 5−b] ト
リアゾール型カプラーと、芳香族一級アミンの酸化生成
物とを反応させて色素を形成させ、それを酸触媒の存在
下で加水分解してケトン体とし、このケトン体をPd−
炭酸を触媒とする水素添加、Zn−酢酸による還元又は
水素化ホウ素ナトリウムによる還元処理して、 7−ヒド
ロキシ−ピラゾロ [1, 5−b] トリアゾールを合成する
ことができる。これを各種ハライドと反応させて目的と
する酸素原子を連結したカプラーが合成できる。(米国
特許 3,926,631号、特開昭57−70817 号参照)(1) Method for linking oxygen atoms The 4-equivalent mother nucleus coupler, pyrazolo [1,5-b] triazole type coupler of the present invention is reacted with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine to form a dye. And hydrolyze it into a ketone body in the presence of an acid catalyst.
7-Hydroxy-pyrazolo [1,5-b] triazole can be synthesized by hydrogenation using carbonic acid as a catalyst, reduction with Zn-acetic acid or reduction with sodium borohydride. This can be reacted with various halides to synthesize a coupler having a desired oxygen atom linked thereto. (See U.S. Pat. No. 3,926,631, JP-A-57-70817)
【0021】(2)窒素原子を連結する方法 窒素原子を連結する方法には大きく分けて 3つの方法が
ある。第 1の方法は、米国特許3,419,391 号に記載され
ているように適当なニトロソ化剤でカップリング活性位
をニトロソ化し、それを適当な方法で還元(例えば、P
d−炭素等を触媒とする水素添加法、塩化第一スズ等を
使用した化学還元法)し、 7−アミノ−ピラゾロ [1,5
−b]トリアゾールとして各種ハライドと反応させ、主
としてアミド化合物は合成できる。第 2の方法は、米国
特許第 3,725,067号に記載の方法、すなわち、適当なハ
ロゲン化剤、例えば、塩化スルフリル、塩素ガス、臭
素、N−クロロコハク酸イミド、N−ブロモコハク酸イ
ミド等によって 7位をハロゲン化し、その後、特公昭56
− 45135号に記載の方法で窒素ヘテロ環を適当な塩基触
媒、トリエチルアミン、水酸化ナトリウム、ザアザビシ
クロ [2, 2, 2]オクタン、無水炭酸カリウム等の存在下
で置換させ、 7位に窒素原子で連結したカプラーを合成
することができる。酸素原子で連結した化合物のうち、
7位にフェノキシ基を有する化合物もこの方法で合成す
ることができる。第 3の方法は、 6πまたは10π電子系
芳香族窒素ヘテロ環を 7位に導入する場合に有効な方法
で、特公昭57− 36577号に記載されているように前記第
2の方法で合成した 7−ハロゲン体に対して 2倍モル以
上の 6πまたは10π電子系芳香族窒素ヘテロ環を添加し
50〜150 ℃で無溶媒加熱するか、またはジメチホルムア
ルデヒド、スルホランまたはヘキサメチルホスホトリア
ミド等非プロトン性極性溶媒中、30〜150 ℃で加熱する
ことによって 7位に窒素原子で連結した芳香族窒素ヘテ
ロ環基を導入することができる。(2) Method for connecting nitrogen atoms There are roughly three methods for connecting nitrogen atoms. The first method is to nitrosate the coupling active site with a suitable nitrosating agent as described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,419,391, and reduce it by a suitable method (for example, P
hydrogenation method using d-carbon as a catalyst, chemical reduction method using stannous chloride, etc., and 7-amino-pyrazolo [1,5
The amide compound can be mainly synthesized by reacting various halides with -b] triazole. The second method is the method described in U.S. Pat.No. 3,725,067, that is, the 7-position is adjusted by a suitable halogenating agent such as sulfuryl chloride, chlorine gas, bromine, N-chlorosuccinimide, N-bromosuccinimide and the like. Halogenated, and then Japanese Patent Publication Sho 56
-By substituting the nitrogen heterocycle in the presence of a suitable base catalyst, triethylamine, sodium hydroxide, azabicyclo [2,2,2] octane, anhydrous potassium carbonate, etc. by the method described in No. 45135, and a nitrogen atom at the 7-position. Coupled couplers can be synthesized. Of the compounds linked by oxygen atoms,
A compound having a phenoxy group at the 7-position can also be synthesized by this method. The third method is an effective method for introducing a 6π or 10π electron-based aromatic nitrogen heterocycle into the 7-position, and as described in JP-B-57-36577,
Add 2 times or more moles of 6π or 10π electronic aromatic nitrogen heterocycle to the 7-halogen compound synthesized by method 2.
Aromatic nitrogen linked to the 7-position by a nitrogen atom by heating without solvent at 50 to 150 ° C or in an aprotic polar solvent such as dimethyformaldehyde, sulfolane or hexamethylphosphotriamide at 30 to 150 ° C. Heterocyclic groups can be introduced.
【0022】(3)イオウ原子を連結する方法 芳香族メルカプトまたはヘテロ環メルカプト基が 7位に
置換したカプラーは米国特許3,227,554 号に記載の方
法、すなわちアリールメルカプタン、ヘテロ環メルカプ
タンおよびその対応するジスルフイドをハロゲン化炭化
水素系溶媒に溶解し、塩素または塩化スルフリルでスル
フェニルクロリドとし非プロトン性溶媒中に溶解した 4
当量ピラゾロ [1, 5−b] トリアゾール系カプラーに添
加し合成することが出来る。アルキルメルカプト基を 7
位に導入する方法としては米国特許4,264,723 号記載の
方法、すなわちカプラーのカップリング活性位置にメル
カプト基を導入し、このメルカプト基にハライドを作用
させる方法とS−(アルキルチオ)イソチオ尿素塩酸塩
(又は臭素塩酸)によって一工程で合成する方法とが有
効である。また、本発明方法においては、一般式(X)
及び(V)で表わされるピラゾロ[1, 5−b] [1, 2, 4]
トリアゾール化合物の 2位及び 6位の置換基R1 及び
R3 をそれ自体公知の方法、例えば上記カップリング離
脱基の導入方法に準じ、適宜処理して、写真化学的に許
容される所望の基に変換してもよい。こうして本発明方
法を利用して誘導されるピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]
トリアゾール誘導体からなる写真用カプラーは次の一般
式で表わすことができる。(3) Method for Linking Sulfur Atoms A coupler having an aromatic mercapto or heterocyclic mercapto group substituted at the 7-position is a method described in US Pat. No. 3,227,554, that is, an aryl mercaptan, a heterocyclic mercaptan and a corresponding disulfide thereof. Dissolved in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, converted to sulphenyl chloride with chlorine or sulfuryl chloride, and dissolved in an aprotic solvent 4
It can be synthesized by adding an equivalent amount of pyrazolo [1,5-b] triazole coupler. Alkyl mercapto group 7
The method described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,264,723 is a method described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,264,723, that is, a method in which a mercapto group is introduced at the coupling active position of the coupler and a halide is allowed to act on the mercapto group, and A method of synthesizing in one step with bromine chloride) is effective. Further, in the method of the present invention, the compound represented by the general formula (X)
And pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] represented by (V)
The substituents R 1 and R 3 at the 2- and 6-positions of the triazole compound are appropriately treated according to a method known per se, for example, the above-mentioned method for introducing a coupling-off group to obtain a desired group which is photochemically acceptable. May be converted to Thus, the pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] derived using the method of the present invention
A photographic coupler comprising a triazole derivative can be represented by the following general formula.
【0023】[0023]
【化12】 [Chemical 12]
【0024】但し、式中、R4 、R5 は水素原子または
置換基を表わし、Y1 は水素原子またはカップリング離
脱基を表わす。好ましくは、R4 、R5 は水素原子、ハ
ロゲン原子、脂肪族基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、シア
ノ基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アシルアミノ
基、アニリノ基、ウレイド基、スルファモイルアミノ
基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、アルコキシカル
ボニルアミノ基、スルホンアミド基、カルバモイル基、
スルファモイル基、スルホニル基、アルコキシカルボニ
ル基、ヘテロ環オキシ基、アシルオキシ基、カルバモイ
ルオキシ基、シリルオキシ基、アリールオキシカルボニ
ルアミノ基、イミド基、ヘテロ環チオ基、スルフィニル
基、ホスホニル基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、アシ
ル基を表わし、Y1 は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、カルボ
キシ基または酸素原子、窒素原子、炭素原子で、もしく
はイオウ原子を介してカップリング位の炭素と結合する
基でカップリング離脱する基を表わし、R4 、R5 又は
Y1 が 2価の基となりビス体を形成してもよく、また一
般式(XI)で表わされる部分がビニル単量体に含まれる
ときは、R4 又はR5 のいずれかは単なる結合又は連結
基をあらわし、これを介して一般式(XI)で表わされる
部分はビニル基に結合する。However, in the formula, R 4 and R 5 represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and Y 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a coupling-off group. Preferably, R 4 and R 5 are hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, aliphatic groups, aryl groups, heterocyclic groups, cyano groups, alkoxy groups, aryloxy groups, acylamino groups, anilino groups, ureido groups, sulfamoylamino groups. , An alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkoxycarbonylamino group, a sulfonamide group, a carbamoyl group,
Sulfamoyl group, sulfonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, heterocyclic oxy group, acyloxy group, carbamoyloxy group, silyloxy group, aryloxycarbonylamino group, imide group, heterocyclic thio group, sulfinyl group, phosphonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, Represents an acyl group, Y 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a carboxy group or an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a carbon atom, or a group capable of coupling off with a group bonded to the carbon at the coupling position via a sulfur atom. , R 4 , R 5 or Y 1 may be a divalent group to form a bis form, and when the moiety represented by the general formula (XI) is contained in the vinyl monomer, R 4 or R 5 Represents a mere bond or a linking group, through which the moiety represented by the general formula (XI) is bonded to the vinyl group. It
【0025】さらに詳しくは、R4 、R5 は各々水素原
子、ハロゲン原子(例えば、塩素原子、臭素原子、等)
アルキル基(炭素数 1〜32の直鎖、分岐鎖アルキル基、
アラルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、シクロア
ルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、で、これらは酸素原
子、窒素原子、イオウ原子、カルボニル基で連結する置
換基、ヒドロキシ基、アミノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシ
基、シアノ基、又はハロゲン原子で置換していてもよ
く、例えば、メチル基、プロピル基、t−ブチル基、ト
リフルオロメチル基、トリデシル基、 2−メタンスルホ
ニルエチル基、 3−( 3−ペンタデシルフェノキシ)プ
ロピル基、 3−{ 4−{ 2−[ 4−( 4−ヒドロキシフ
ェニルスルホニル)フェノキシ]ドデカンアミノ}フェ
ニル}プロピル基、 2−エトキシトリデシル基、トリフ
ルオロメチル基、シクロペンチル基、3−( 2, 4−ジ
−t−アミルフェノキシ)プロピル基、等)アリール基
(例えば、フェニル基、4−t−ブチルフェニル基、
2, 4−ジ−t−アミルフェニル基、 4−テトラデカン
アミドフェニル基、等)、ヘテロ環基(例えば、 2−フ
リル基、 2−チエニル基、 2−ピリミジニル基、 2−ベ
ンゾチアゾリル基、等)、シアノ基、アルコキシ基(例
えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、 2−メトキシエトキシ
基、 2−ドデシルエトキシ基、 2−メタンスルホニルエ
トキシ基、等)、アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェノキ
シ基、 2−メチルフェノキシ基、 4−t−ブチルフェノ
キシ基、等)、アシルアミノ基(例えば、アセトアミド
基、ベンズアミド基、テトラデカンアミド基、α−(
2, 4 −ジ−t−アミルフェノキシ)ブチルアミド基、
γ−( 3−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ブ
チルアミドMore specifically, R 4 and R 5 are each a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom (eg, chlorine atom, bromine atom, etc.).
Alkyl group (C1-C32 straight chain, branched chain alkyl group,
Aralkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, which are oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, substituent linked by carbonyl group, hydroxy group, amino group, nitro group, carboxy group, It may be substituted with a cyano group or a halogen atom, and examples thereof include a methyl group, a propyl group, a t-butyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a tridecyl group, a 2-methanesulfonylethyl group, and a 3- (3-pentadecylphenoxy group. ) Propyl group, 3- {4- {2- [4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenoxy] dodecaneamino} phenyl} propyl group, 2-ethoxytridecyl group, trifluoromethyl group, cyclopentyl group, 3- ( 2,4-di-t-amylphenoxy) propyl group, etc.) aryl group (eg, phenyl group, 4-t Butylphenyl group,
2,4-di-t-amylphenyl group, 4-tetradecanamidophenyl group, etc.), heterocyclic group (for example, 2-furyl group, 2-thienyl group, 2-pyrimidinyl group, 2-benzothiazolyl group, etc.) , Cyano group, alkoxy group (eg, methoxy group, ethoxy group, 2-methoxyethoxy group, 2-dodecylethoxy group, 2-methanesulfonylethoxy group, etc.), aryloxy group (eg, phenoxy group, 2-methylphenoxy group) , 4-t-butylphenoxy group, etc.), acylamino group (for example, acetamide group, benzamide group, tetradecanamide group, α- (
2,4-di-t-amylphenoxy) butyramide group,
γ- (3-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenoxy) butyramide
【0026】基、α−{ 4−( 4−ヒドロキシフェニル
スルホニル)フェノキシ}デカンアミド基、等)、アニ
リノ基(例えばフェニルアミノ基、 2−クロロアニリノ
基、 2−クロロ− 5−テトラデカンアミノアニリノ基、
2−クロロ− 5−ドデシルオキシカルボニルアニリノ
基、N−アセチルアニリノ基、 2−クロロ− 5−{α−
(3−t−ブチル− 4−ヒドロキシフェノキシ)ドデカ
ンアミド}アニリノ基、等)、ウレイド基、例えば、フ
ェニルウレイド基、メチルウレイド基、N,Nのジブチ
ルウレイド基、等)、スルファモイルアミノ基(例え
ば、N,N−ジプロピルスルファモイルアミノ基、N−
メチル−N−デシルスルファモイルアミノ基、等)、ア
ルキルチオ基(例えば、メチルチオ基、オクチルチオ
基、テトラデシルチオ基、 2−フェノキシエチルチオ
基、 3−フェノキシプロピルチオ基、 3−(4−t−ブ
チルフェノキシ)プロピルチオ基、等)、アリールチオ
基(例えば、フェニルチオ基、 2−ブトキシ− 5−t−
オクチルフェニルチオ基、 3−ペンタデシルフェニルチ
オ基、 2−カルボキシフェニルチオ基、 4−テトラデカ
ンアミドフェニルチオ基、等)、アルコキシカルボニル
アミノ基(例えば、メトキシカルボニルアミノ基、テト
ラデシルオキシカルボニルアミノ基、等)、スルホンア
ミド基(例えば、メタンスルホンアミド基、ヘキサデカ
ンスルホンアミド基、ベンゼンスルホンアミド基、p−
トルエンスルホンアミド基、オクタデカンスルホンアミ
ド基、 2−メチルオキシ− 5−t−ブチルベンゼンスル
ホンアミド基、等)、カルバモイル基(例えば、N−エ
チルカルバモイル基、N,N−ジブチルカルバモイル
基、N−( 2−ドデシルオキシエチル)カルバモイル
基、N−メチル−N−ドデシルカルバモイル基、N−
{ 3−( 2, 4−ジ−tert−アミルフェノキシ)プ
ロピル}カルバモイル基、等)、スルファモイル基(例
えば、N−エチルスルファモイル基、N,N−ジプロピ
ルスルファモイル基、N−( 2−ドデシルオキシエチ
ル)スルファモイル基、N−エチル−N−ドデシルスル
ファモイル基、N,N−ジエチルスルファモイル基、
等)、スルホニル基(例えば、メタンスルホニル基、オ
クタンスルホニル基、ベンゼンスルホニル基、トルエン
スルホニル基、等)、アルコキシカルボニル基(例え
ば、メトキシカルボニル基、ブチルオキシカルボニル
基、ドデシルオキシカルボニル基、オクタデシルオキシA group, α- {4- (4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenoxy} decanamide group, etc.), anilino group (for example, phenylamino group, 2-chloroanilino group, 2-chloro-5-tetradecaneaminoanilino group,
2-chloro-5-dodecyloxycarbonylanilino group, N-acetylanilino group, 2-chloro-5- {α-
(3-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenoxy) dodecanamide} anilino group, etc.), ureido group, for example, phenylureido group, methylureido group, N, N dibutylureido group, etc.), sulfamoylamino group (For example, N, N-dipropylsulfamoylamino group, N-
Methyl-N-decylsulfamoylamino group, etc., alkylthio group (for example, methylthio group, octylthio group, tetradecylthio group, 2-phenoxyethylthio group, 3-phenoxypropylthio group, 3- (4-t -Butylphenoxy) propylthio group, etc.), an arylthio group (for example, phenylthio group, 2-butoxy-5-t-
Octylphenylthio group, 3-pentadecylphenylthio group, 2-carboxyphenylthio group, 4-tetradecanamidophenylthio group, etc.), alkoxycarbonylamino group (for example, methoxycarbonylamino group, tetradecyloxycarbonylamino group, Etc.), a sulfonamide group (for example, a methanesulfonamide group, a hexadecanesulfonamide group, a benzenesulfonamide group, p-
Toluenesulfonamide group, octadecanesulfonamide group, 2-methyloxy-5-t-butylbenzenesulfonamide group, etc.), carbamoyl group (for example, N-ethylcarbamoyl group, N, N-dibutylcarbamoyl group, N- ( 2-dodecyloxyethyl) carbamoyl group, N-methyl-N-dodecylcarbamoyl group, N-
{3- (2,4-di-tert-amylphenoxy) propyl} carbamoyl group, etc.), sulfamoyl group (for example, N-ethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-dipropylsulfamoyl group, N- (2 -Dodecyloxyethyl) sulfamoyl group, N-ethyl-N-dodecylsulfamoyl group, N, N-diethylsulfamoyl group,
Etc.), sulfonyl group (eg, methanesulfonyl group, octanesulfonyl group, benzenesulfonyl group, toluenesulfonyl group, etc.), alkoxycarbonyl group (eg, methoxycarbonyl group, butyloxycarbonyl group, dodecyloxycarbonyl group, octadecyloxy)
【0027】カルボニル基、等)、ヘテロ環オキシ基
(例えば、 1−フェニルテトラゾール−5−オキシ基、
2−テトラヒドロピラニルオキシ基、等)、アシルオキ
シ基(例えば、アセトキシ基、等)、カルバモイルオキ
シ基(例えば、N−メチルカルバモイルオキシ基、N−
フェニルカルバモイルオキシ基、等)、シリルオキシ基
(例えば、トリメチルシリルオキシ基、ジブチルメチル
シリルオキシ基、等)、アリールオキシカルボニルアミ
ノ基(例えば、フェノキシカルボニルアミノ基、等)、
イミド基(例えば、N−スクシンイミド基、N−フタル
イミド基、 3−オクタデセニルスルシンイミド基、
等)、ヘテロ環チオ基(例えば、 2−ベンゾチアゾリル
チオ基、 2, 4−ジ−フェノキシ− 1, 3, 5−トリア
ゾール− 6−チオ基、 2−ピリジルチオ基、等)、スル
フィニル基(例えば、ドデカンスルフィニル基、 3−ペ
ンタデシルフェニルスルフィニル基、 3−フェノキシプ
ロピルスルフィニル基、等)、ホスホニル基(例えば、
フェノキシホスホニル基、オクチルオキシホスホニル
基、フェニルホスホニル基、等)、アリールオキシカル
ボニル基(例えば、フェノキシカルボニル基、等)、ア
シル基(例えば、アセチル基、3−フェニルプロパノイ
ル基、ベンゾイル基、 4−ドデシルオキシベンゾイル
基、等)を表わし、Y1 は水素原子、ハロゲン原子(例
えば、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等)、カルボキ
シ基、又は酸素原子で連結する基(例えば、アセトキシ
基、プロパノイルオキシ基、ベンゾイルオキシ基、 2,
4−ジクロロベンゾイルオキシ基、エトキシオキザロイ
ルオキシ基、ピルビニルオキシ基、シンナモイルオキシ
基、フェノキシ基、 4−シアノフェノキシル基、 4−メ
タンスルホンアミドフェノキシ基、 4−メタンスルホニ
ルフェノキシ基、α−ナフトキシ基、3−ペンタデシル
フェノキシ基、ベンジルオキシカルボニルオキシ基、エ
トキシ基、 2−シアノエトキシ基、ベンジルオキシ基、
2−フェネチルオキシ基、 2−フェノキシエトキシ基、
5−フェニルテトラゾリルオキシ基、 2−ベンゾチアゾ
リルオキシ基、等)、窒素原子で連結する基(例えば、
ベンゼンスルホンアミド基、N−エチルトルエンスルホ
ンアミド基、ヘプタフルオロブタンアミド基、 2, 3,
4, 5, 6−ペンタフルオロベンズアミド基、オクタン
スルホンアミド基、p−シアノフェニルウレイド基、
N,N−ジエチルスルファモノイルアミノ基Carbonyl group, etc.), heterocyclic oxy group (eg, 1-phenyltetrazole-5-oxy group,
2-tetrahydropyranyloxy group, etc.), acyloxy group (eg, acetoxy group, etc.), carbamoyloxy group (eg, N-methylcarbamoyloxy group, N-
Phenylcarbamoyloxy group, etc.), silyloxy group (eg, trimethylsilyloxy group, dibutylmethylsilyloxy group, etc.), aryloxycarbonylamino group (eg, phenoxycarbonylamino group, etc.),
Imido group (for example, N-succinimido group, N-phthalimido group, 3-octadecenylsulcinimido group,
Etc.), heterocyclic thio group (for example, 2-benzothiazolylthio group, 2,4-di-phenoxy-1,3,5-triazole-6-thio group, 2-pyridylthio group, etc.), sulfinyl group ( For example, dodecanesulfinyl group, 3-pentadecylphenylsulfinyl group, 3-phenoxypropylsulfinyl group, etc.), phosphonyl group (for example,
Phenoxyphosphonyl group, octyloxyphosphonyl group, phenylphosphonyl group, etc.), aryloxycarbonyl group (eg, phenoxycarbonyl group, etc.), acyl group (eg, acetyl group, 3-phenylpropanoyl group, benzoyl group) , 4-dodecyloxybenzoyl group, etc., and Y 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (eg, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, etc.), a carboxy group, or a group linked by an oxygen atom (eg, acetoxy group). , Propanoyloxy group, benzoyloxy group, 2,
4-dichlorobenzoyloxy group, ethoxyoxaloyloxy group, pyruvinyloxy group, cinnamoyloxy group, phenoxy group, 4-cyanophenoxyl group, 4-methanesulfonamidophenoxy group, 4-methanesulfonylphenoxy group, α- Naphthoxy group, 3-pentadecylphenoxy group, benzyloxycarbonyloxy group, ethoxy group, 2-cyanoethoxy group, benzyloxy group,
2-phenethyloxy group, 2-phenoxyethoxy group,
5-phenyltetrazolyloxy group, 2-benzothiazolyloxy group, etc.), a group linked by a nitrogen atom (for example,
Benzenesulfonamide group, N-ethyltoluenesulfonamide group, heptafluorobutanamide group, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6-pentafluorobenzamide group, octanesulfonamide group, p-cyanophenylureido group,
N, N-diethylsulfamonoylamino group
【0028】、 1−ピペリジル基、 5, 5−ジメチル−
2, 4−ジオキソ− 3−オキサゾリジニル基、 1−ベン
ジル−エトキシ− 3−ヒタントイニル基、 2N− 1, 1
−ジオキソ− 3( 2H)−オキソ− 1, 2−ベンゾイソ
チアゾリル基、 2−オキソ− 1, 2−ジヒドロ− 1−ピ
リジニル基、イミダゾリル基、ピラゾリル基、 3, 5−
ジエチル− 1, 2, 4−トリアゾール− 1−イル、 5又
は 6−ブロモベンゾトリアゾール− 1−イル、 5−メチ
ル− 1, 2, 3, 4−トリアゾール− 1−イル基、ベン
ズイミダゾリル基、 4−メトキシフェニルアゾ基、 4−
ピバロイルアミノフェニルアゾ基、 2−ヒドロキシ− 4
−プロパノイルフェニルアゾ基、等)、イオウ原子で連
結する基(例えば、フェニルチオ基、 2−カルボキシフ
ェニルチオ基、 2−メトキシ− 5−t−オクチルフェニ
ルチオ基、 4−メタンスルホニルフェニルチオ基、 4−
オクタンスルホンアミドフェニルチオ基、ベンジルチオ
基、2−シアノエチルチオ基、 1−エトキシカルボニル
トリデシルチオ基、 5−フェニル− 2, 3, 4, 5−テ
トラゾリルチオ基、 2−ベンゾチアゾリル基、チオシア
ノ基、N,N−ジエチルチオカルボニルチオ基、ドデシ
ルオキシチオカルボニルチオ基、等)、炭素原子で連結
する基(例えば、トリフェニルメチル基、ヒドロキシメ
チル基、N−モルホリノメチル基、1-piperidyl group, 5,5-dimethyl-
2,4-dioxo-3-oxazolidinyl group, 1-benzyl-ethoxy-3-hytantoinyl group, 2N-1,1
-Dioxo-3 (2H) -oxo-1,2-benzisothiazolyl group, 2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-1-pyridinyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, 3,5-
Diethyl-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl, 5 or 6-bromobenzotriazol-1-yl, 5-methyl-1,2,3,4-triazol-1-yl group, benzimidazolyl group, 4 -Methoxyphenylazo group, 4-
Pivaloylaminophenylazo group, 2-hydroxy-4
-Propanoylphenylazo group, etc.), a group linked by a sulfur atom (for example, phenylthio group, 2-carboxyphenylthio group, 2-methoxy-5-t-octylphenylthio group, 4-methanesulfonylphenylthio group, 4-
Octanesulfonamide phenylthio group, benzylthio group, 2-cyanoethylthio group, 1-ethoxycarbonyltridecylthio group, 5-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrazolylthio group, 2-benzothiazolyl group, thiocyano group, N, N-diethylthiocarbonylthio group, dodecyloxythiocarbonylthio group, etc.), groups linked by carbon atoms (for example, triphenylmethyl group, hydroxymethyl group, N-morpholinomethyl group,
【0029】[0029]
【化13】 [Chemical 13]
【0030】但しR6 、R7 は水素原子、アルキル基、
アリール基、ヘテロ環基を表わし、R4 、R5 はすでに
定義したと同じ意味を有する、等)、を表わす。R4 、
R5 またはY1 が2価の基となってビス体を形成する2
価の基をさらに詳しく述べれば、R4 、R5 は置換又は
無置換のアルキレン基、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン
基、 1,10−デシレン基、−CH2 CH2 −O−CH2
CH2 −、等)、置換又は無置換のフェニレン基(例え
ば、 1, 4−フェニレン基、 1,3−フェニレン基、However, R 6 and R 7 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups,
Represents an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as defined above, etc.). R 4 ,
R 5 or Y 1 becomes a divalent group to form a bis form 2
To describe the valent group in more detail, R 4 and R 5 are substituted or unsubstituted alkylene groups, for example, methylene group, ethylene group, 1,10-decylene group, —CH 2 CH 2 —O—CH 2
CH 2 -, etc.), a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group (e.g., 1, 4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group,
【0031】[0031]
【化14】 −NHCO−R8 −CONH−基(R8 は置換もしくは
無置換のアルキレン基又はフェニレン基を表わし、例え
ば[Chemical 14] -NHCO-R 8 -CONH- group (R 8 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group or a phenylene group, e.g.
【0032】[0032]
【化15】 を示す。)である。[Chemical 15] Indicates. ).
【0033】次に、上記一般式(IV)、(IX)、(X)
又は(XI)で表わされるピラゾロ[1, 5 −b][1, 2, 4]
トリアゾール誘導体の具体例を以下に例示するが、本発
明はこれによって限定されるものでないことは勿論であ
る。Next, the above general formulas (IV), (IX) and (X)
Or pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] represented by (XI)
Specific examples of the triazole derivative are shown below, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0034】[0034]
【化16】 [Chemical 16]
【0035】[0035]
【化17】 [Chemical 17]
【0036】[0036]
【化18】 [Chemical 18]
【0037】[0037]
【化19】 [Chemical 19]
【0038】[0038]
【化20】 [Chemical 20]
【0039】[0039]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ピラゾロ[1,5−b][1,
2,4]トリアゾール誘導体からなる写真用カプラーを製造
することができる。本発明により得られる写真用カプラ
ーは、芳香族一級アミンの酸化生成物とカップリングし
て、極めて色相良好でかつ従来のピラゾロン系の色素よ
り、光、熱堅牢性が優れたマゼンタ色素を生成する。According to the present invention, pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,
A photographic coupler comprising a 2,4] triazole derivative can be produced. The photographic coupler obtained according to the present invention couples with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine to form a magenta dye which has an extremely good hue and is superior in light and heat fastness to conventional pyrazolone dyes. .
【0040】[0040]
【実施例】次に本発明を実施例に基づきさらに詳細に説
明する。 参考例1(例示化合物 1, 2, 3の合成) (A) 1−アミノ− 4−ベンジル− 3, 5 −ジメチルト
リアゾリウムヨージド(II)の合成The present invention will be described in more detail based on the following examples. Reference Example 1 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compounds 1 , 2 and 3 ) (A) Synthesis of 1-amino-4-benzyl-3,5-dimethyltriazolium iodide (II)
【0041】[0041]
【化21】 [Chemical 21]
【0042】なお以下の実施例中、(II)として、特に
断わらない限り、この 1−アミノ−4−ベンジル−3,5
−ジメチルトリアゾリウムヨージドを使用した。 (i)テトラアセチルヒドラジンの熱分解により得られ
る 2,5−ジメチル− 1,3,4−オキサジアゾール(VII )
19g( 0.19mol)とベンジルアミン31g( 0.29mol )
を110 ℃で 4時間反応させ、 4−ベンジル−3,5 −ジメ
チル− 1,2,4−トリアゾール(VI)26gを得た。収率73
%、融点125 〜127 ℃。 ヒドロキシルアミン−O−スルホン酸66g( 0.58mol)
と水酸化カリウム40g(85%、0.61mol )とから調製し
たヒドロキシルアミン−O−スルホン酸カリウムの水溶
液と上記トリアゾール(VI)75g( 0.4mol )とを80〜
90℃で 6時間反応させ、室温に戻したのち、50%の炭酸
カリウム水溶液でpH 8〜 9に調節した。生成した硫酸
カリウムをろ別し、ろ液をクロロホルムで 3回抽出し
た。このクロロホルム抽出液から出発物質であるトリア
ゾールが44g(59%)回収された。水層を氷冷下57%ヨ
ウ化水素酸水溶液でpH 3にすると結晶が析出した。こ
の結晶をろ別し、−20℃でエタノールから再結晶するこ
とにより(II)39g(31%)を淡黄色結晶として得た。 (ii)アミノ化剤としてO−( 2,4−ジニトロフェニ
ル)ヒドロキシルアミン(J. Org. Chem.381239 (1973)
)を使用して、次のようにして(II)を合成した。In the following Examples, as (II), this 1-amino-4-benzyl-3,5 was used unless otherwise specified.
-Dimethyltriazolium iodide was used. (I) 2,5-Dimethyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole (VII) obtained by thermal decomposition of tetraacetylhydrazine
19g (0.19mol) and benzylamine 31g (0.29mol)
Was reacted at 110 ° C. for 4 hours to obtain 26 g of 4-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazole (VI). Yield 73
%, Melting point 125-127 ° C. Hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid 66 g (0.58 mol)
80 g of an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxylamine-O-sulfonate prepared from 40 g (85%, 0.61 mol) of potassium hydroxide and 75 g (0.4 mol) of the above triazole (VI).
After reacting at 90 ° C. for 6 hours and returning to room temperature, the pH was adjusted to 8 to 9 with a 50% potassium carbonate aqueous solution. The potassium sulfate produced was filtered off, and the filtrate was extracted three times with chloroform. From this chloroform extract, 44 g (59%) of the starting material, triazole, was recovered. When the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 3 with a 57% aqueous solution of hydroiodic acid under ice cooling, crystals were precipitated. The crystals were separated by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol at −20 ° C. to obtain 39 g (31%) of (II) as pale yellow crystals. (Ii) O- (2,4-dinitrophenyl) hydroxylamine as an aminating agent (J. Org. Chem. 38 1239 (1973)
) Was used to synthesize (II) as follows.
【0043】4−ベンジル−1,2,4 −トリアゾール(V
I)35g( 0.19 mol )をジクロロエタン 300mlに加
え、70℃に加熱下に激しく撹拌し、この中にO−( 2,4
−ジニトロフェニル)ヒドロキシルアミン25g( 0.13
mol )を少しずつ(約35分間にわたり)加え、さらにこ
の温度で 2時間撹拌した。ジクロロエタンを減圧留去
後、 100mlの水に残渣を溶かし、57%のヨウ化水素酸
水溶液でpHを 3にした。2,4 −ジニトロフェノールが
析出してくるが、酢酸エチルで抽出 ( 3回 )して除去し
た。水層を濃縮し、残渣をエタノールから再結晶させて
(II)を収率70%で得た。なお、アミノ化剤として、O
−ジフェニルホスフィニルヒドロキシルアミン(Synthe
sis, 592 (1982), Tetrahedron Lett. , 23 , 3835(198
2))を使用する場合もほぼ同様に行うが、この場合、ヨ
ウ化水素酸で処理後、抽出することなくジフェニルホス
フィン酸をろ過により回収(90%以上)することができ
た。 (B) 7−アセチル− 1−ベンジル− 2,6−ジメチルピ
ラゾロ[ 1,5−b][ 1,2,4]トリアゾール (1)の合成4-benzyl-1,2,4-triazole (V
I) 35 g (0.19 mol) was added to 300 ml of dichloroethane, and the mixture was vigorously stirred while heating to 70 ° C., and O- (2,4
-Dinitrophenyl) hydroxylamine 25 g (0.13
mol) was added in portions (over about 35 minutes) and further stirred at this temperature for 2 hours. The dichloroethane was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in 100 ml of water, and the pH was adjusted to 3 with a 57% aqueous hydroiodic acid solution. Although 2,4-dinitrophenol started to precipitate, it was removed by extraction with ethyl acetate (three times). The aqueous layer was concentrated and the residue was recrystallized from ethanol to obtain (II) in a yield of 70%. As an aminating agent, O
-Diphenylphosphinylhydroxylamine (Synthe
sis, 592 (1982), Tetrahedron Lett., 23 , 3835 (198
When 2)) is used, the procedure is almost the same, but in this case, after treatment with hydriodic acid, diphenylphosphinic acid could be recovered (90% or more) by filtration without extraction. (B) Synthesis of 7-acetyl-1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole ( 1 )
【0044】[0044]
【化22】 [Chemical formula 22]
【0045】N−アミノトリアゾリウムヨージド(II)
8g( 0.025mol )をDMF(ジメチルホルムアミド)
50mlに溶かし、無水酢酸40mlを加え、120 ℃に加熱
した。次いで酢酸ナトリウム12.5gを加え、 120〜130
℃で 4時間撹拌した。DMF、無水酢酸などを減圧留去
後、飽和の炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で塩基性としたのちク
ロロホルムで抽出し、抽出液を無水硫酸マグネシウムで
乾燥後、溶媒を留去したところ褐色の油状物が得られ
た。これをn−ヘキサン−酢酸エチルの溶媒系でシリカ
ゲルカラムにより精製して、 7−アセチル− 1−ベンジ
ル− 2,6−ジメチルピラゾロ[1,5 −b][ 1,2,4]ト
リアゾール(1) 3.2 g(47%)を得た。融点 105〜107
℃ 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):2.36(3H, s) 2.43(3H, s) 2.60(3H, s)
5.80(2H, s) 7.0 〜7.2(2H) 7.2 〜7.36(3H) (C)1−ベンジル− 2,6−ジメチルピラゾロ[1,5−
b] [1,2,4] トリアゾール(2) の合成N-aminotriazolium iodide (II)
8 g (0.025 mol) of DMF (dimethylformamide)
It was dissolved in 50 ml, 40 ml of acetic anhydride was added, and the mixture was heated to 120 ° C. Then add 12.5 g of sodium acetate, 120-130
The mixture was stirred at ℃ for 4 hours. After distilling off DMF, acetic anhydride, etc. under reduced pressure, the mixture was made basic with a saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution, extracted with chloroform, the extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain a brown oily substance. It was This was purified by a silica gel column in a solvent system of n-hexane-ethyl acetate to give 7-acetyl-1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole ( 1 ) 3.2 g (47%) was obtained. Melting point 105-107
℃ Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.36 (3H, s) 2.43 (3H, s) 2.60 (3H, s)
5.80 (2H, s) 7.0 ~ 7.2 (2H) 7.2 ~ 7.36 (3H) (C) 1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5-
b] [1,2,4] Synthesis of triazole ( 2 )
【0046】[0046]
【化23】 [Chemical formula 23]
【0047】1, 2g(7.5 mmol)を20mlのエタノー
ルに溶かし、これに濃塩酸20mlを加え、加熱還流す
る。約 6時間後エタノールを減圧留去し、重炭酸ナトリ
ウムの飽和水溶液で塩基性にしたのち酢酸エチルで抽出
するとほぼ純粋な脱アセチル化1−ベンジル− 2,6−ジ
メチルピラゾロ [1, 5−b] [1, 2, 4]トリアゾール
(2) 1.6 g(95%)を得た。融点87〜88℃ 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):2.32(3H, s) 2.44(3H, s) 5.02(2H, s)
5.22(1H, s) 7.10〜7.40(5H) (D)1H−2,6 −ジメチルピラゾロ[1,5 −b][
1,2,4]トリアゾール (3)の合成 1, 2 g (7.5 mmol) is dissolved in 20 ml of ethanol, 20 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid is added thereto, and the mixture is heated under reflux. After about 6 hours, ethanol was distilled off under reduced pressure, basified with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate to obtain almost pure deacetylated 1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5- b] [1, 2, 4] triazole
( 2 ) 1.6 g (95%) was obtained. Melting point 87-88 ° C Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.32 (3H, s) 2.44 (3H, s) 5.02 (2H, s)
5.22 (1H, s) 7.10 to 7.40 (5H) (D) 1H-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5-b] [
Synthesis of 1,2,4] triazole ( 3 )
【0048】[0048]
【化24】 1−ベンジル−2,6 −ジメチルピラゾロ [1, 5−b][1,
2, 4]トリアゾール(2) 1.6 g( 7.1mmol)を液体アン
モニア中約 0.8gの金属ナトリウムで還元し、目的とす
る 1H−2,6 −ジメチルピラゾロ [1,5 −b] [1,2,4]
トリアゾール(3) 0.67g(70%)を無色の結晶として得
た。融点274 〜275 ℃(分解) 質量分析 136(M+ , 100%) 元素分析値 C(%) H(%) N(%) 理論値 52.93 5.92 41.15 測定値 52.85 6.02 41.01 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3:ピリジン−d5 =1:
1 ) δ(ppm):2.35(3H, s) 2.43(3H, s) 5.50(1H, s)[Chemical formula 24] 1-benzyl-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,
1.6 g (7.1 mmol) of 2,4] triazole ( 2 ) was reduced with about 0.8 g of metallic sodium in liquid ammonia to obtain the target 1H-2,6-dimethylpyrazolo [1,5-b] [1, 2,4]
0.67 g (70%) of triazole ( 3 ) was obtained as colorless crystals. Melting point 274-275 [deg.] C. (decomposition) Mass spectrometry 136 (M + , 100%) Elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) N (%) Theoretical value 52.93 5.92 41.15 Measured value 52.856 .02 41.01 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 : pyridine-d 5 = 1:
1) δ (ppm): 2.35 (3H, s) 2.43 (3H, s) 5.50 (1H, s)
【0049】参考例2(例示化合物 5の合成)Reference Example 2 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compound 5)
【0050】[0050]
【化25】 [Chemical 25]
【0051】参考例1で示したN−アミノトリアゾリウ
ムヨージド(II) 5g(16mmol)と5当量の無水ラウリ
ン酸30g(79mmol)及びトリプロピルアミン11g(77mm
ol)をDMF 100ml中 140〜150 ℃で約10時間加熱し
た。DMFをエバポレータで除き酢酸エチルを加え、析
出した未反応の無水ラウリン酸をろ過により除きろ液を
分液ロートに移し、 2Nの水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を加
え十分振り、分液した。水層をさらに 2回酢酸エチルで
抽出し、酢酸エチル層を飽和の食塩水で洗ったのち、硫
酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、得られた残渣に濃塩酸30ml
とエタノール50mlを加え約 4時間加熱還流後、エタノ
ールを除去し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。通常の後処理を
行い、シリカゲルカラムで精製し、 1−ベンジル体を
0.8g(14%)得た。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):0.88(3H, brt, J=〜7)1.30(20 H,brs)
2.40(3H, s) 2.60(2H,t, J=7.5) 5.03(2H, s)5.25(1H,
s) 7.10 〜7.45(5H) この 1−ベンジル体を液体アンモニア中ナトリウムで還
元してアルコール以外の有機溶媒に難溶な例示化合物 5
を約90%の収率で得た。融点 154〜155 ℃ 参考例3(例示化合物 6の合成)5 g (16 mmol) of N-aminotriazolium iodide (II) shown in Reference Example 1, 30 g (79 mmol) of 5 equivalents of lauric anhydride and 11 g (77 mm of tripropylamine)
ol) was heated in 140 ml of DMF at 140-150 ° C. for about 10 hours. DMF was removed with an evaporator, ethyl acetate was added, the unreacted lauric anhydride that had precipitated was removed by filtration, the filtrate was transferred to a separatory funnel, 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was shaken well and separated. The aqueous layer was extracted twice more with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate, and the resulting residue was concentrated with 30 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid.
And 50 ml of ethanol were added and the mixture was heated under reflux for about 4 hours, ethanol was removed, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. Perform the usual post-treatment and purify with a silica gel column to remove 1-benzyl form.
0.8 g (14%) was obtained. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.88 (3H, brt, J = 〜7) 1.30 (20 H, brs)
2.40 (3H, s) 2.60 (2H, t, J = 7.5) 5.03 (2H, s) 5.25 (1H,
s) 7.10 to 7.45 (5H) Exemplified compound 5 which is poorly soluble in an organic solvent other than alcohol by reducing the 1-benzyl derivative with sodium in liquid ammonia.
Was obtained in a yield of about 90%. Melting point 154-155 ° C. Reference Example 3 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compound 6 )
【0052】[0052]
【化26】 [Chemical formula 26]
【0053】n−ヘプタン酸 7.2g(55mmol)をジメチ
ルホルムアミド(DMF)15mlに溶かし、その中にト
リ−n−プロピルアミン 7.9g(55mmol)を加え、次に
DMF10mlに溶かしたトリメチルアセチルクロリド6.
1 g(51mmol)を滴下して加えた。10分間室温で撹拌
後、N−アミノトリアゾリウムヨージド(II) 5g(1
5.8mmol)とトリ−n−プロピルアミン11.3g(79mmo
l)を加え徐々に150 ℃に加熱し、その温度で約 5時間
撹拌した。DMFとアミンを減圧留去後 2N水酸化ナト
リウム水溶液 100mlを加え、酢酸エチルにより 3回抽
出し、抽出液を水と飽和食塩水で洗い硫酸マグネシウム
上で乾燥した。ろ過後減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルク
ロマトグラフィーにより精製し、(IV)(R1 =CH3 ,
R2 =ベンジル, R3 =−C6 H13)を 2.9g(45%)
得た。これを実施例1の(C)(D)で示した方法によ
り脱アシル化及び脱ベンジル化すると 6を 1.0g(68
%)得ることができた。融点 105〜110 ℃ 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6 ) δ(ppm):0.85(3H, brt, J=〜7) 1.32 (8H ,brs)
2.45(3H, s) 2.58(2H,t, J=7.5) 5.60(1H, s) 参考例4(例示化合物 7の合成)7.2 g (55 mmol) of n-heptanoic acid was dissolved in 15 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF), 7.9 g (55 mmol) of tri-n-propylamine was added thereto, and then trimethylacetyl chloride was dissolved in 10 ml of DMF.
1 g (51 mmol) was added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, 5 g of N-aminotriazolium iodide (II) (1
5.8 mmol) and tri-n-propylamine 11.3 g (79 mmo
l) was added and the mixture was gradually heated to 150 ° C. and stirred at that temperature for about 5 hours. DMF and amine were distilled off under reduced pressure, 100 ml of 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and saturated saline and dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration and concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography, and (IV) (R 1 ═CH 3 ,
R 2 = benzyl, R 3 = -C 6 H 13 ) 2.9 g (45%)
Obtained. This was deacylated and debenzylated by the method shown in (C) and (D) of Example 1 to give 6 g (68 g).
%) I was able to get it. Mp devices 105 through 110 ° C. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6) δ ( ppm): 0.85 (3H, brt, J = ~7) 1.32 (8H, brs)
2.45 (3H, s) 2.58 (2H, t, J = 7.5) 5.60 (1H, s) Reference Example 4 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compound 7 )
【0054】[0054]
【化27】 [Chemical 27]
【0055】(II)1.0 g(3.16mmol)を無水DMFの
8mlに溶かし、その溶液中に無水安息香酸 3.6g(1
5.8mmol)とトリ−n−プロピルアミン2.3 g(15.8mmo
l)を加え、 130℃で24時間加熱撹拌した。DMFとト
リ−n−プロピルアミンを減圧留去後エタノール30m
l、濃塩酸10mlを加え 5日間加熱還流した。エタノー
ルと濃塩酸を減圧留去後、酢酸エチルで抽出し、乾燥、
濃縮後、シリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで精製すると1
−ベンジル体 0.2g(22%)が得られた。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):2.35(3H, s) 4.95(2H, s) 5.65(1H, s)
7.05〜7.50(8H) 7.8022(2H, dd, J=9.0,1.5) 1−ベンジル体 0.2g(0.69mmol)を液体アンモニア中
0.05gのナトリウムで還元し、目的とする 7を0.12g
(87%)得た。融点〜190 ℃(分解)(II) 1.0 g (3.16 mmol) of anhydrous DMF
Dissolve it in 8 ml and add 3.6 g (1
5.8mmol) and tri-n-propylamine 2.3g (15.8mmo
l) was added and the mixture was heated with stirring at 130 ° C. for 24 hours. DMF and tri-n-propylamine were distilled off under reduced pressure and then ethanol 30m
1, 10 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid were added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 5 days. Ethanol and concentrated hydrochloric acid were distilled off under reduced pressure, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate and drying,
After concentrating and purifying by silica gel chromatography, 1
-0.2 g (22%) of benzyl form was obtained. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.35 (3H, s) 4.95 (2H, s) 5.65 (1H, s)
7.05-7.50 (8H) 7.8022 (2H, dd, J = 9.0,1.5) 0.2 g (0.69 mmol) of 1-benzyl compound in liquid ammonia
Reduced with 0.05g sodium, 0.12g of target 7
(87%) obtained. Melting point ~ 190 ° C (decomposition)
【0056】参考例5(例示化合物 8, 9の合成)Reference Example 5 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compounds 8 and 9 )
【0057】[0057]
【化28】 [Chemical 28]
【0058】1.00g(32mmol)の(II)を15mlのN−
メチルピロリドンに加え、室温で撹拌し、これに無水メ
トキシカルボニルプロピオン酸2.93gとトリプロピルア
ミン4.8mlとを順に加え、 130℃の油浴上で 3時間加
熱した。冷却後酢酸エチルで希釈し、水で洗浄した(100
ml×2)。酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥
後、濃縮し、これにメタノール30mlと濃塩酸20mlを
加え、 7時間加熱還流した。冷却後エタノールを減圧濃
縮して除き、残渣を氷水 100mlに注ぎ、中和してpH
7としたのち、酢酸エチルで抽出した( 50ml×3 )。
酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥したのち濃
縮し、シリカゲルカラム(20g)で精製して8 0.16 g
(17%)を油状物として得た。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):2.42(3H, s) 2.60〜3.15(4H,m) 3.63(3
H, s) 5.02(2H, s) 5.26(1H, s)7.12〜7.50(5H, m) 元素分析値 C(%) H(%) N(%) 理論値 64.41 6.08 18.78 測定値 64.22 6.30 18.55 このN−ベンジル体を上記と同様にナトリウム還元して
例示化合物 9を約80%の収率で得ることができた。融点
120〜122 ℃1.00 g (32 mmol) of (II) was added to 15 ml of N-
Methylpyrrolidone was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature, 2.93 g of methoxycarbonylpropionic anhydride and 4.8 ml of tripropylamine were sequentially added, and the mixture was heated on an oil bath at 130 ° C. for 3 hours. After cooling, it was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water (100
ml x 2). The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated, to which 30 ml of methanol and 20 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid were added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 7 hours. After cooling, ethanol was removed by concentration under reduced pressure, and the residue was poured into 100 ml of ice water to neutralize the pH.
After setting to 7, it was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml × 3).
The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and purified with a silica gel column (20 g) to give 8 0.16 g.
(17%) was obtained as an oil. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.42 (3H, s) 2.60 to 3.15 (4H, m) 3.63 (3
H, s) 5.02 (2H, s) 5.26 (1H, s) 7.12-7.50 (5H, m) Elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) N (%) Theoretical value 64.41 6.08 18.78 Measured value 64.22 6.30 18.55 This N-benzyl compound was reduced with sodium in the same manner as above to obtain Exemplified Compound 9 in a yield of about 80%. Melting point
120 to 122 ° C
【0059】実施例1(例示化合物11, 12, 13, 14の合
成)Example 1 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compounds 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 )
【0060】[0060]
【化29】 [Chemical 29]
【0061】9.5 g(30mmol)の(II)と65g( 150mm
ol)の無水 4−(p−ニトロフェニル)酪酸及び57ml
(300mmol)のトリプロピルアミンを 150mlのDMFに
溶解した。この混合物を撹拌下、 130℃の油浴上で 4時
間、続いて 140℃の油浴上で2時間、さらに 160℃の油
浴上で 6時間加熱した。DMFを減圧下に留去したのち
酢酸エチルに溶解し、この酢酸エチル溶液を 2N Na
OH水溶液で洗浄(2回) した。酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸
マグネシウム上で乾燥したのち、濃縮し、シリカゲルカ
ラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル 600g,溶出液ヘ
キサン:酢酸エチル=2:1 〜1:1)にかけ、7.6 g(45
%)の(IV)(R1 =−CH3, R2 =ベンジル,R3
=(CH2 )3 C6 H4 −NO2 )を得た。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):2.40(3H, s) 1. 8 〜3.3(12H,m) 5.80
(2H, s) 7.0〜7.4(9H,m) 8.1(4H,m)9.5 g (30 mmol) of (II) and 65 g (150 mm
ol) anhydrous 4- (p-nitrophenyl) butyric acid and 57 ml
(300 mmol) tripropylamine was dissolved in 150 ml DMF. The mixture was heated under stirring on a 130 ° C. oil bath for 4 hours, then on a 140 ° C. oil bath for 2 hours and then on a 160 ° C. oil bath for 6 hours. DMF was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate.
It was washed with an aqueous OH solution (twice). The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 600 g, eluent hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 to 1: 1) to give 7.6 g (45
%) Of (IV) (R 1 = -CH 3 , R 2 = benzyl, R 3
= Give the (CH 2) 3 C 6 H 4 -NO 2). Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.40 (3H, s) 1.8 to 3.3 (12H, m) 5.80
(2H, s) 7.0 ~ 7.4 (9H, m) 8.1 (4H, m)
【0062】7.6 g(13mmol)の(IV)をEtOH 150
mlと濃塩酸50mlとの混合溶媒に溶解し、10時間加熱
還流した。水 100mlを加えたのちエタノールを減圧濃
縮して除いた。アンモニア水で中和したのち酢酸エチル
で抽出し、酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾
燥した。濃縮後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー
(シリカゲル 140g,溶出液ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:
1 )にかけ(IX)(R1 =CH3 , R2 =ベンジル,R
3 =(CH2 )3 C6 H4 NO2 ) 3.8g(76%)を得
た。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):2.03(2H, m) 2.44(3H, s) 2.58〜2.85(4
H, m) 5.02(2H, s) 5.20(1H, s) 7.04〜7.40(7H, m) 8.
04(2H, d, J=8.0) イソプロピルアルコール80mlに還元鉄18g(0.32mol
)、塩化アンモニウム1.3g(25mmol)及び水 8mlを
加えて激しく撹拌しながら還流状態になるまで加熱し
た。これに濃塩酸 0.2mlを加えて30分間加熱還流し
た。これに上記ニトロ体18.0g(47.9mmol)を20分間か
けて少しずつ加え、さらに 1時間加熱還流した。セライ
トでろ過し、セライトをエタノールでよく洗浄した。ろ
液を濃縮したのち酢酸エチルに溶解し、これを水洗した
のち、無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥した。濃縮して粗
生成物アニリン体((IX)のR3 =(CH2 )3 C6 H
4 NH2 )15.8g(95%)を得た。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):1.95(2H, m) 2.38(3H, s) 2.40〜2.76(4
H, m) 3.36(2H, br) 4.97(2H, s) 5.20(1H, s) 6.53(2
H, m) 6.91(2H, m) 7.00 〜7.38(5H, m)7.6 g (13 mmol) of (IV) was added to EtOH 150
It was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 50 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and heated under reflux for 10 hours. After adding 100 ml of water, ethanol was removed by concentration under reduced pressure. After neutralizing with aqueous ammonia, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentration, silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 140 g, eluent hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1)
1) (IX) (R 1 = CH 3 , R 2 = benzyl, R
3 = (CH 2) 3 C 6 H 4 NO 2) was obtained 3.8g (76%). Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 2.03 (2H, m) 2.44 (3H, s) 2.58 to 2.85 (4
H, m) 5.02 (2H, s) 5.20 (1H, s) 7.04 ~ 7.40 (7H, m) 8.
04 (2H, d, J = 8.0) Reduced iron 18g (0.32mol
), Ammonium chloride (1.3 g, 25 mmol) and water (8 ml) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux with vigorous stirring. To this, 0.2 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 30 minutes. To this, 18.0 g (47.9 mmol) of the nitro compound was added little by little over 20 minutes, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour. After filtering through Celite, the Celite was thoroughly washed with ethanol. The filtrate was concentrated, dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Concentration to give the crude product aniline ((IX) R 3 = (CH 2 ) 3 C 6 H
4 NH 2 ) (15.8 g, 95%) was obtained. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 1.95 (2H, m) 2.38 (3H, s) 2.40 to 2.76 (4
H, m) 3.36 (2H, br) 4.97 (2H, s) 5.20 (1H, s) 6.53 (2
H, m) 6.91 (2H, m) 7.00 ~ 7.38 (5H, m)
【0063】このアニリン体15.8g(45.7mmol)を還流
状態の液体アンモニア 200mlに加え撹拌した。これに
金属ナトリウム 2.6g(0.11mol )を少しずつ加えた。
これに塩化アンモニウムを少しずつ加えたのち一夜放置
してアンモニアを除去した。残渣を2N HCl水溶液
に溶解し、酢酸エチルで洗浄した。水層をアンモニア水
で中和して、析出した沈殿をろ取した。沈殿を水で、つ
づいてアセトニトリルで洗浄ののち乾燥してほとんど純
粋な11 7.9g(68%)を得た。融点 199〜203℃ 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 +DMSO−d6 ) δ(ppm):1.88(2H, br, quintet, J=〜7)2.41 (3
H, s) 2 .3〜2.8(4H)5.42(1H, s) 6.56(2H, d, J=8.5)
6.90(2H, d, J=8.5) 質量分析スペクトル 255(M+ ,20%)136 (100) , 119(90) 106(50) 赤外線吸収スペクトル(KBr) 3340, 1605, 1507, 1380, 1270cm-1 15.8 g (45.7 mmol) of this aniline body was added to 200 ml of liquid ammonia in a reflux state and stirred. To this, 2.6 g (0.11 mol) of sodium metal was added little by little.
Ammonium chloride was added little by little to this, and the mixture was left overnight to remove ammonia. The residue was dissolved in 2N aqueous HCl solution and washed with ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was neutralized with aqueous ammonia, and the deposited precipitate was collected by filtration. The precipitate was washed with water, followed by acetonitrile, and then dried to obtain almost pure 11 7.9 g (68%). Melting point 199-203 ° C Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 + DMSO-d 6 ) δ (ppm): 1.88 (2H, br, quintet, J = 〜7) 2.41 (3
H, s) 2.3 to 2.8 (4H) 5.42 (1H, s) 6.56 (2H, d, J = 8.5)
6.90 (2H, d, J = 8.5) mass spectrum 255 (M +, 20%) 136 (100), 119 (90) 106 (50) Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr) 3340, 1605, 1507 , 1380, 1270cm - 1
【0064】11 3.00g(11.7mmol)をアセトニトリル5
0mlに加え、これにN,N−ジメチルアセトアミド25
mlを加えて撹拌下還流状態になるまで加熱した。これ
に酸クロリド(C6 H5 −CH2 O−C6 H5 −SO2
−C6 H5 −OCH(n−C10H21)COCl)7.19g
(12.9mmol)のアセトニトリル溶液(20ml)を20分間
で滴下し、さらに20分間還流した。さらに上記酸クロリ
ド0.72g(0.13mmol)のアセトニトリル溶液(10ml)
を10分間で滴下したのち、30分間還流を続けた。冷却
後、水 500mlに注ぎ酢酸エチルで抽出した。酢酸エチ
ル層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、濃縮し、シリカ
ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル300 g,溶
出液クロロホルム:メタノール=60:1) に供し、7.25g
(80%)の12(固体)を得た。 元素分析値 C(%) H(%) N(%) S(%) 理論値 69.65 6.88 9.02 4.13 測定値 68.99 6.90 8.90 4.07 質量分析(FD) 776(M+ ,b.p) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):0.86(3H, brt, J=7) 1.0〜2.2 (20H, m)
2.38(3H, s) 2.5〜2.8(4H, m) 4.68 (1H, brt, J=6)
5.05(2H, s)5.45(1H, s) 6.9 〜7.4(13H, m)7.7 〜7.9
(4H, m) 8.17(1H, s) 11.6(1H, br) 11 3.00 g (11.7 mmol) of acetonitrile 5
In addition to 0 ml, N, N-dimethylacetamide 25
ml was added and the mixture was heated with stirring until it reached a reflux state. To this acid chloride (C 6 H 5 -CH 2 O -C 6 H 5 -SO 2
-C 6 H 5 -OCH (n- C 10 H 21) COCl) 7.19g
A solution of (12.9 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 ml) was added dropwise over 20 minutes, and the mixture was refluxed for 20 minutes. Furthermore, a solution of the above acid chloride 0.72 g (0.13 mmol) in acetonitrile (10 ml)
Was added dropwise over 10 minutes, and then reflux was continued for 30 minutes. After cooling, the mixture was poured into 500 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 300 g, eluent chloroform: methanol = 60: 1) to give 7.25 g.
(80%) of 12 (solid) was obtained. Elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) N (%) S (%) Theoretical value 69.65 6.88 9.02 4.13 Measurement value 68.99 6.90 8.90 4.07 Mass spectrometry (FD) 776 (M + , bp) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum ( CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.86 (3H, brt, J = 7) 1.0 to 2.2 (20H, m)
2.38 (3H, s) 2.5 ~ 2.8 (4H, m) 4.68 (1H, brt, J = 6)
5.05 (2H, s) 5.45 (1H, s) 6.9 ~ 7.4 (13H, m) 7.7 ~ 7.9
(4H, m) 8.17 (1H, s) 11.6 (1H, br)
【0065】3.3 g(4.3 mmol)のベンジル体12をTH
F60mlに溶かし、10%Pd/C0.66gを加えた。これ
を60気圧の水素雰囲気下、60℃で 3時間撹拌した。冷却
後、触媒をろ過して除きろ液を濃縮した。シリカゲルカ
ラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル90g,溶出液クロ
ロホルム:メタノール=1:0 〜30:1)に供し、 2.7g
(92%)の13を固体として得た。 質量分析(FD)687 (M+ + 2,50%) 686 (M+ + 1, 100) 685 (M+ ,30) 4.25g(6.20mmol)の13とTHF50mlとをジクロロメ
タン 100mlに加え、室温で撹拌して溶解した。これに
795mg(5.95mmol)のN−クロロコハク酸イミドを加
え、15分間室温で撹拌した。水で洗浄( 150ml× 2)
ののち無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥した。濃縮後、シ
リカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル 100
g,溶出液クロロホルム:メタノール=50:1〜30:1)に
付し14 4.04g(90%)を固体として得た。 質量分析(FD)722, 721, 720 (9:7:9) 220(b.p)3.3 g (4.3 mmol) of benzyl derivative 12 was added to TH
It was dissolved in 60 ml of F and 0.66 g of 10% Pd / C was added. This was stirred at 60 ° C. for 3 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere of 60 atm. After cooling, the catalyst was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated. Subjected to silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 90 g, eluent chloroform: methanol = 1: 0 to 30: 1), 2.7 g
(92%) of 13 was obtained as a solid. Mass spectrometry (FD) 687 (M + + 2,50%) 686 (M + + 1, 100) 685 (M +, 30) and 13 and THF50ml of 4.25 g (6.20 mmol) in dichloromethane 100 ml, at room temperature Stir to dissolve. to this
795 mg (5.95 mmol) of N-chlorosuccinimide was added and stirred for 15 minutes at room temperature. Wash with water (150ml x 2)
After that, it was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentration, silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 100
g, eluate chloroform: methanol = 50: 1 to 30: 1) to obtain 14 4.04 g (90%) as a solid. Mass spectrometry (FD) 722, 721, 720 (9: 7: 9) 220 (bp)
【0066】実施例2(例示化合物15,16の合成)Example 2 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compounds 15 and 16 )
【0067】[0067]
【化30】 [Chemical 30]
【0068】11, 1.79g(7.00mmol)とN,N−ジメチ
ルアミド15mlをアセトニトリル30mlに加え、還流状
態になるまで加熱撹拌した。これに酸クロリド〔(t−
C5H11)2 C6 H3 OCH(n−C4 H9 )COC
l〕 2.83 g(7.70mmol)のアセトニトリル溶液(10m
l)を15分間かけて滴下し、さらに30分間還流を続け
た。冷却後、水 300mlに注ぎ、酢酸エチルで抽出し
た。酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥した
のち濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(シ
リカゲル100 g,溶出液クロロホルム:メタノール70:
1)で分取し、15を3.12g(76%)固体として得た。 元素分析値 C(%) H(%) N(%) 理論値 73.81 8.77 11.95 測定値 73.64 8.95 11.93 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):0.50〜1.00(7H, m) 1.00〜2.16(26H, m)
2.44(3H, s) 2.46〜2.80(4H, m) 4.66(1H, t, J=6. 0)
5.44(1H, s) 6.90 〜7.34(6H, m) 7.64(1H, d, J=9.0)
7.87(1H, br, s) 11 , 1.79 g (7.00 mmol) and 15 ml of N, N-dimethylamide were added to 30 ml of acetonitrile, and the mixture was heated and stirred until it became a reflux state. Acid chloride [(t-
C 5 H 11) 2 C 6 H 3 OCH (n-C 4 H 9) COC
l] 2.83 g (7.70 mmol) of acetonitrile solution (10 m
1) was added dropwise over 15 minutes, and reflux was continued for another 30 minutes. After cooling, it was poured into 300 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 100 g, eluent chloroform: methanol 70:
Fractionation in 1) gave 15 as 3.12 g (76%) solid. Elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) N (%) theoretical value 73.81 8.77 11.95 measured value 73.64 8.95 11.93 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.50 ~ 1.00 (7H, m) 1.00 ~ 2.16 (26H, m)
2.44 (3H, s) 2.46 ~ 2.80 (4H, m) 4.66 (1H, t, J = 6.0)
5.44 (1H, s) 6.90 ~ 7.34 (6H, m) 7.64 (1H, d, J = 9.0)
7.87 (1H, br, s)
【0069】3.10g(5.29mmol)の15とTHF50mlと
をジクロロメタン 100mlに加え、室温で撹拌して溶解
した。これにN−クロロコハク酸イミド 706mg(5.29mm
ol)を加え、さらに10分間撹拌した。水洗( 150ml×
2)ののち、無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥した。濃縮
後アセトニトリルを加えて結晶化し、一度加熱還流し
た。冷却後、ろ取し、アセトニトリルで洗浄したのち乾
燥し、16を 2.4g(73%)固体として得た。 元素分析値 C(%) H(%) N(%) Cl(%) 理論値 69.71 8.12 11.29 5.72 測定値 69.36 8.21 11.25 5.78 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):0.48〜1.00(7H, m) 1.06〜2.18(26H,
m) 2.45(3H, s) 2.48〜2.82(4H, m) 4.67(1H, t, J=6.
0) 6.65(1H, d, J=8.5) 6.91〜7.34(6H, m) 7.87(1H,
s)3.10 g (5.29 mmol) of 15 and 50 ml of THF were added to 100 ml of dichloromethane and dissolved by stirring at room temperature. N-chlorosuccinimide 706mg (5.29mm
ol) was added and the mixture was further stirred for 10 minutes. Washing with water (150 ml x
After 2), it was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentration, acetonitrile was added to crystallize, and the mixture was heated under reflux once. After cooling, it was collected by filtration, washed with acetonitrile, and then dried to obtain 2.4 g (73%) of 16 as a solid. Elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) N (%) Cl (%) Theoretical value 69.71 8.12 11.29 5.72 Measured value 69.36 8.21 11.25 5.78 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.48 to 1.00 (7H, m) 1.06 to 2.18 (26H,
m) 2.45 (3H, s) 2.48 ~ 2.82 (4H, m) 4.67 (1H, t, J = 6.
0) 6.65 (1H, d, J = 8.5) 6.91 ~ 7.34 (6H, m) 7.87 (1H,
s)
【0070】実施例3(例示化合物21, 22, 17の合成)Example 3 (Synthesis of Exemplified Compounds 21 , 22 , 17 )
【0071】[0071]
【化31】 [Chemical 31]
【0072】2.93g(5.00mmol)の15を25mlの酢酸に
加え室温で撹拌した。これに亜硝酸イソアミル 586mg
(5.00mmol)を滴下し、さらに 1時間撹拌した。これ
を、水 300mlにゆっくり加え、析出した沈殿をろ取
し、水洗した。減圧下に乾燥し、 7−ニトロソ体 21
2.95 g(96%)を固体として得た。融点 約95℃ 2.85g(4.63mmol)の 7−ニトロソ体21をエタノール50
mlに溶解し、窒素雰囲気下で還流状態まで加熱した。
これに、塩化第一スズ4.38g(23.1mmol)の濃塩酸溶液
(10ml)を10分間かけて滴下した。さらに30分間還流
を続けたのち、冷却した。これを水 150mlに注ぎ、酢
酸エチルで抽出した。酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸マグネシ
ウム上で乾燥したのち濃縮乾固した。こうして 7−アミ
ノ体22とスズとの錯体を得た。遊離の22は塩基で処理す
ることにより得ることができるが、空気酸化されやす
い。ここでは、錯体のまま次の反応に使用した。この 7
−アミノ体22をピリジン25mlに溶解し、窒素気流下に
水冷しながら撹拌した。これに酸クロリド[H(CF
2 )8 COCl] 2.15g(4.63mmol)を滴下し、さら
に 1時間撹拌した。これを水 250mlに注ぎ酢酸エチル
で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を 2N塩酸で洗浄ののち水で
洗浄した。酢酸エチル層を無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾
燥したのち、濃縮した。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラ
フィー(シリカゲル 150g,溶出液クロロホルム:メタ
ノール=100:1 )で分取して、溶出液を濃縮乾固し、17
3.43g(72%)を得た。 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ) δ(ppm):0.52〜1.01(7H, m) 1.02〜2.15(26H, m)
2.42(3H, s) 2.46 〜2.78(4H, m) 4.60(1H, t, J=6.0)
6.30(1H, tt, J=51.0, 5.0) 7.45(1H, d, J=8.5) 6.85
〜7.36(6H, m) 8.90(1H, brs) 10.0(1H, brs) 10.3(1H,
brs)2.93 g (5.00 mmol) of 15 was added to 25 ml of acetic acid and stirred at room temperature. Isoamyl nitrite 586mg
(5.00 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour. This was slowly added to 300 ml of water, and the deposited precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water. Dry under reduced pressure to give 7-nitroso 21
2.95 g (96%) were obtained as a solid. Melting point: 95 ° C. 2.85 g (4.63 mmol) of 7-nitroso form 21 in ethanol 50
It was dissolved in ml and heated to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere.
To this, a concentrated hydrochloric acid solution (10 ml) of 4.38 g (23.1 mmol) of stannous chloride was added dropwise over 10 minutes. Refluxing was continued for another 30 minutes and then cooled. This was poured into 150 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated to dryness. Thus, a complex of 7-amino compound 22 and tin was obtained. Free 22 can be obtained by treating with base, but is easily aerated by air. Here, the complex was used for the next reaction as it was. This 7
-Amino compound 22 was dissolved in 25 ml of pyridine and stirred under a nitrogen stream while cooling with water. Acid chloride [H (CF
2 ) 8 COCl] 2.15 g (4.63 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour. This was poured into 250 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with 2N hydrochloric acid and then with water. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated. Collect by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel 150 g, eluent chloroform: methanol = 100: 1) and concentrate the eluate to dryness. 17
3.43 g (72%) was obtained. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.52 to 1.01 (7H, m) 1.02 to 2.15 (26H, m)
2.42 (3H, s) 2.46 ~ 2.78 (4H, m) 4.60 (1H, t, J = 6.0)
6.30 (1H, tt, J = 51.0, 5.0) 7.45 (1H, d, J = 8.5) 6.85
~ 7.36 (6H, m) 8.90 (1H, brs) 10.0 (1H, brs) 10.3 (1H,
brs)
Claims (1)
基、アリール基又は置換アリール基を示し、R2 はアル
キル基、置換アルキル基、アリール基又は置換アリール
基を示し、Xは酸根を示す。)で表わされるN−アミノ
トリアゾリウム塩と一般式 【化2】 (式中R3 は水素原子、アルキル基、置換アルキル基、
アリール基又は置換アリール基を示す。)で表わされる
酸無水物とを環化縮合させて、一般式 【化3】 (式中、R1 、R2 及びR3 は前記と同じ意味をも
つ。)で表わされる 7−アシル化ピラゾロ [1, 5−b]
[1, 2, 4] トリアゾールを得、これを7位のアシル基の
脱アシル化後、1位を還元し、次いで7位に芳香族一級
アミン現像主薬の酸化体とのカップリング反応により離
脱する基Yを導入して、一般式 【化4】 (式中、R1 及びR3 は前記と同じ意味をもち、Yは前
記のカップリング離脱基を表わす。)で表わされるピラ
ゾロ [1, 5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾール化合物を得るこ
とを特徴とするピラゾロ[1,5−b][1, 2, 4]トリアゾー
ル系写真用カプラーの製造方法。1. A general formula: (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, R 2 represents an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, and X represents an acid radical. .) And an N-aminotriazolium salt represented by the general formula: (In the formula, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group,
An aryl group or a substituted aryl group is shown. ) An acid anhydride represented by the formula (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as described above.) 7-acylated pyrazolo [1,5-b]
[1, 2, 4] triazole was obtained, which was deacylated at the acyl group at the 7-position, reduced at the 1-position, and then released at the 7-position by a coupling reaction with an oxidized product of an aromatic primary amine developing agent. By introducing a group Y to (In the formula, R 1 and R 3 have the same meanings as described above, and Y represents the above-mentioned coupling-off group.) A pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole compound represented by A process for producing a pyrazolo [1,5-b] [1,2,4] triazole-based photographic coupler, which is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19490292A JPH0714940B2 (en) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-06-29 | Process for producing pyrazolo [1,5-b [1,2,4 triazole-based photographic coupler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19490292A JPH0714940B2 (en) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-06-29 | Process for producing pyrazolo [1,5-b [1,2,4 triazole-based photographic coupler |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4560184A Division JPS60190779A (en) | 1984-03-12 | 1984-03-12 | Preparation of pyrazolo(1,5-b)(1,2,4)triazole derivative |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05186469A JPH05186469A (en) | 1993-07-27 |
| JPH0714940B2 true JPH0714940B2 (en) | 1995-02-22 |
Family
ID=16332238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19490292A Expired - Fee Related JPH0714940B2 (en) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-06-29 | Process for producing pyrazolo [1,5-b [1,2,4 triazole-based photographic coupler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0714940B2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-06-29 JP JP19490292A patent/JPH0714940B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05186469A (en) | 1993-07-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4621046A (en) | Pyrazolo(1,5-B)-1,2,4-triazole derivatives | |
| EP0322003B1 (en) | Azomethine dye derived from a compound having a pyrazolo triazole moiety | |
| US4705863A (en) | Process for producing pyrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazole derivatives | |
| JPS60190779A (en) | Preparation of pyrazolo(1,5-b)(1,2,4)triazole derivative | |
| EP0271063B1 (en) | Pyrazoloazoleazomethine dyes | |
| JPS60215687A (en) | Production of pyrazolo(1,5-b)(1,2,4)triazole derivative | |
| JPH0714940B2 (en) | Process for producing pyrazolo [1,5-b [1,2,4 triazole-based photographic coupler | |
| US5110941A (en) | Methods of producing 1H-pyraolo(5,1-c)-1,2,4-triazoles and pyrazole derivatives | |
| JPH05186470A (en) | Production of pyrazolo(1,5-b) (1,2,4)triazole-based photographic coupler | |
| JP2660775B2 (en) | Method for producing pyrazoloazoles | |
| JP4402220B2 (en) | 1H-pyrrolo- [1,2-b] [1,2,4] triazole derivatives and intermediates thereof | |
| JP3014226B2 (en) | Method for producing pyrazoloazoles | |
| JP2002069071A (en) | 5-sulfonylaminomethyl-1h-pyrrolo-[1,2-b][1,2,4]triazole compound and 5-acylaminomethyl-1h-pyrrolo-[1,2- b][1,2,4]triazole compound | |
| US5248786A (en) | Process for preparation of 1H-pyrazolo [1,5-b][1,2,4]triazole couplers and intermediate compounds | |
| US5510492A (en) | Process of preparing pyrazolo 1,5-b! 1,2,4! triazoles | |
| EP0464736B1 (en) | A process for producing 5-amino-4-halogeno-1H-pyrazole compounds | |
| JPH06179679A (en) | Production of 7-aryloxy-1h-pyrazolo(1,5-b)-1,2,4-triazoles | |
| JPH0768198B2 (en) | Method for producing 3-iminonitriles | |
| JP2563231B2 (en) | Method for synthesizing 1H-pyrazolo [1,5-b] -1,2,4-triazole derivative | |
| JP4133286B2 (en) | Method for producing benzenesulfonyl chloride compound | |
| JPH0627119B2 (en) | Method for synthesizing catechol having thioether group | |
| JPH0959250A (en) | Production of compound having aromatic 5-membered ring structure containing nitrogen using 1,3-dihalo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin | |
| JPH0566386B2 (en) | ||
| JP2000086661A (en) | 1h-pyrrolo-[1,2-b][1,2,4]triazole derivative and its production | |
| JPH09258399A (en) | Method for halogenating photographic coupler by using haloisocyanyric acid |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |