JPH0721216B2 - Side wall structure - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a structure of a side wall body capable of easily forming a side wall body such as a shaft wall used for a windshield, a blindfold, and the like.

[Problems to be Solved by Prior Art and Invention]

Side walls such as sleeve walls are used for blindfolds in the open parts of houses such as exposed staircases and exposed corridors in order to prevent wind and rain, avoid external gaze, and blindfold.

On the other hand, such a side wall body is not a peripheral wall of the main body of the house that shields the living room of the house from the outside air and bears the load, but is a so-called simple structure, and therefore it is required to improve the construction efficiency. To be

An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a side wall body that can be easily and appropriately formed as needed.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

The present invention, on the upper and lower side surface of the pillar made of spaced square steel pipe,
A leg which is fixed to the flange while bridging the web of transverse members made of groove-shaped steel having horizontal outward flanges at the upper and lower ends by bridging the transverse members between the pillars. The vertical structure in which the wall plate is attached to the side surface of the fixing piece of the fixing metal fitting having the vertical mounting piece is a side wall structure in which the end portion of the base column is bolted.

[Action]

A web of horizontal members made of groove-shaped steel is bolted to the outer surface of a column made of square steel pipes that are spaced apart from each other. In addition, a vertical base pillar for mounting the wall plate is bolted to the flange of the horizontal member via a fixing bracket. In this way, the side wall can be formed by attaching the wall plate to the horizontal member attached to the outer surface of the column by using the base column bolted by the fixing metal fittings, thereby improving the workability. Further, when the side wall body is not necessary, the space between the columns can be exposed, and such a side wall body can be appropriately formed on the existing frame structure if necessary.

〔Example〕

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 illustrates a multi-storey apartment house in which the structure of the side wall body of the present invention is adopted.

In the housing complex, a staircase C is separated from an outer peripheral wall B which is a side wall of a house main body A which is a living area, and a side wall body D is formed for shielding wind and rain and for blinding. The staircase C is provided with an upper staircase portion extending from the landing E to the corridor F on the upper floor and a lower staircase portion extending to the ground surface H. The roof R of the housing complex is a folded roof, and the roof R covers the main body A of the house and the main roof R1 that forms the eaves section J above the corridor F, and the staircase C and the eaves section J. Including a staircase roof R2 forming
In addition, the surrounding area is covered with a makeup cover K.

The structure of the side wall body of the present invention is used for forming the side wall body D, and the cross member 4 is bridged between the columns 2 and 2 by bolting to the side surfaces 2a of the columns 2 and 2. At the same time, the fixing bracket 6 is used to bolt the end of the base pillar 10 to which the wall plate 9 is attached.

The cover plate 11 is attached to the outer end of the side wall body D facing the inner edge of the corridor F and the inner end opposite to the inner end of the corridor F by using a mounting bracket 7 fixed to the side surface 2a of the pillar 2. The holding pillar material 3 is arranged.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the pillar 2 has reinforcing members 2B, 2B using an angle member arranged in the inner hole of a base 2A made of a square steel pipe, and the pillar 2 has the corridor F. Is disposed near the outer end of the side wall body D facing the inner edge of and the vicinity of the inner end opposite thereto.

Further, a sidewall beam member 20 that joins the facing inner surfaces 2c of the pillars 2 and 2 is bridged over the upper ends of the pillars 2 to connect the pillars 2 and 2. The sidewall beam member 20 is made of I-shaped steel having flanges provided on the upper and lower sides of the web, and the outward side edges 20a of the upper and lower flanges are
Align with the side surface 2a of the pillar 2.

Further, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the pillar 2 is supported at its lower end by bolting a bottom plate 22 onto a pedestal 21 raised on the foundation concrete.

The cross member 4 has flanges 4b and 4c at the upper and lower ends of the web 4a.
A groove-shaped steel material is used to provide the web 4a.
Is bolted to the side surface 2a of the pillar 2. Horizontal member 4
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, are arranged near the lower floor L1 and near the upper floor L2, and each end is the outer surface 2 of the pillar 2.
Breaks at b and 2b.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
Leg pieces fixed to the lower flanges 4b and 4c by bolting
A vertical mounting piece 6b is provided at one end of 6a to form an L shape, and the end of the base column 10 is fixed by the mounting piece 6b.

The base pillar 10 is also a flange 10 on both side edges of the web 10a in this example.
A flange made of channel steel provided with b and 10c, and having a width l sandwiching the flanges 10b and 10c, which is the same length as the flanges 4b and 4c of the cross member 4, and therefore located outside by mounting.
The outer edge of 10b and the side edges of the flanges 4b and 4c of the cross member 4 can be aligned.

Further, the base column 10 is provided at its upper and lower ends with elongated holes extending in the longitudinal direction in the web 10a, and the mounting pieces 6b are formed by using the elongated holes.
It is bolted to.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the base pillar 10 may be attached continuously by straddling the cross member 4 and continuously by, for example, screwing. As the wall board 9, an appropriate weatherproof or fireproof board such as a cement board is used, and upper and lower discontinuities are used.
The caulking material is filled in 9a, and a drain cover (not shown) is appropriately provided.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, a horizontal member 4 arranged near the lower floor L1
On the lower surface of the lower flange 4c, a lower frame member 24 made of a shaped steel material with the groove portion facing downward is arranged, and the groove portion is filled with a finishing mortar 26 covering the foundation 25 formed at the root portion of the pillar 2. Holds its lower end firmly.

As shown in FIG. 2, the upper end of the base pillar 10 on the upper floor is an L-shaped coupling fitting 29 fixed to the side surface of the side wall beam member 20 of the web.
It is fixed to the side wall beam member 20 through.

At the outer end portion and the inner end portion of the side wall body D, as described above, the mounting pillar 7 is used to dispose the holding column member 3.

As shown in FIG. 6, the holding column member 3 has the base column 10
Webs 3a of holding column pieces 3A, 3B made of channel steel with the same cross section as
It consists of a long body welded back to back.

The fitting 7 is L-shaped having a base piece 7a fixed to the side surface 2a of the pillar 2 parallel to the side wall body D, and a joint piece 7b extending outward at a right angle at the tip thereof.

The base piece 7a is bolted to the side surface 2a via a base plate 31, and the base piece 7a connects the holding pillar member 3 to the pillar 2a.
Has a length that exceeds the outer surface 2b of the column 2 so as to project outward from the outer surface 2b of the pillar and be positioned at the end of the cross member 4, and the joint piece 7b is bolted to the web 3a. As a result, the holding pillar 3 is vertically fixed at the position.

Further, the wall plate 9 that is cut off near the web 3a of the holding column member 3 is attached to the side surface of the holding column member 3, and the cover plate 11 is attached to the holding column member 3.

As shown in FIG. 6, the cover plate 11 is provided on the outer edge of the cover piece 30 that covers the groove portion of the holding pillar piece 3A outside the holding pillar material 3 and at the end of the wall board 9 outside the holding pillar piece 3A. The bent piece 32 having a leg portion in contact with the side surface of the cover base material 31 is provided, and the inner edge also has a leg portion in contact with the inner side surface of the holding column piece 3B and the cover base material 34 is provided. A bending piece 35 for covering is provided.
A small-width wall body 36 is also provided on the inner side surface of the holding column piece 3B, and each leg is filled with a caulking agent.

On the side wall body D, a handrail 37 surrounding the corridor F is provided on the side facing the corridor F.

As described above, the structure of the side wall body of the present invention is such that the base pillar 10 for mounting the wall plate 9 is fixed to the pillars 2 and 2 of the side wall body D by the cross member 4 laid on the side surface 2a by bolts. Since the side wall body D is attached via the metal fitting 6, the structure of the side wall body D is extremely simple, and since the pillars 2 and 2 which are installed upright are used, the side wall body D can be appropriately formed as necessary. It will be possible.

In addition, in the structure of the present invention, the base pillar 10 may be formed by using a wood material, and it can be used not only in the two-story structure shown in FIG. In addition to the room, various applications such as the side wall of the corridor are possible.

〔The invention's effect〕

As described above, the structure of the present invention is such that the web of the horizontal member made of the channel steel is bolted to the pillars made of the square steel pipes that are spaced apart from each other, and the flange of the horizontal member is fixed to the flange of the horizontal member by the metal fittings for wallboard mounting. Bolt the vertical foundation pillar. In this way, by using the cross member, the fixing bracket, and the foundation pillar, the side wall body can be easily formed on the frame structure such as the existing pillar and the workability thereof is improved. Further, when the side wall body is not required, the space between the columns can be exposed, and such a side wall body can appropriately form the side wall body as necessary.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a housing complex in which the structure of the present invention is adopted, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the entire structure of the side wall body, FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the fixing metal fitting, FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a mounted state, and FIG. 6 is a cross-section illustrating the end portion of the side wall body. It is a figure. 2 ... pillar, 2a ... side surface, 2b ... outer surface, 3 ... holding pillar material,
4 ... Horizontal material, 4a ... Web, 4b, 4c ... Flange, 6 ...
… Fixing bracket, 6a …… Leg piece, 6b …… Mounting piece, 7 …… Mounting piece, 7a …… Base piece, 7b …… Joint piece, 9 …… Wall, 10 …… Base pillar, 11 …… Cover Board.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A web of horizontal members made of groove-shaped steel having horizontal outward flanges at upper and lower ends is bolted to the upper and lower side surfaces of a column made of square steel pipes spaced apart from each other. A horizontal member is bridged between the pillars, and the end of a vertical base pillar for attaching a wall plate to the side surface is bolted to the mounting piece of the fixing bracket having the mounting piece perpendicular to the leg piece fixed to the flange. The structure of the side wall body.