JPH0721274B2 - Heat recovery sash - Google Patents
Heat recovery sashInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0721274B2 JPH0721274B2 JP3349722A JP34972291A JPH0721274B2 JP H0721274 B2 JPH0721274 B2 JP H0721274B2 JP 3349722 A JP3349722 A JP 3349722A JP 34972291 A JP34972291 A JP 34972291A JP H0721274 B2 JPH0721274 B2 JP H0721274B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- passage
- frame
- shoji
- indoor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はエア−フロ−ウィンドに
関し、更に詳しく言えば、建物躯体に固定して取付けら
れる二重窓構造のサッシにおいて該二重窓内部に室内空
気の通路を設けてなる熱回収サッシに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air-flow window, and more specifically, to a sash having a double-window structure fixedly attached to a building frame, in which a room air passage is provided inside the double-window. About the heat recovery sash.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】室外障子とインナ−ウィンドとを備えた
二重窓構造の窓枠サッシを建物躯体に予め固定して取付
けることは、従来から良く施工されていた工法である。2. Description of the Related Art A window frame sash having a double window structure provided with an outdoor shoji and an inner window is fixed and attached to a building frame in advance, which is a construction method which has been conventionally well constructed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この様
な二重窓構造においては、夏期とか冬期等における種々
の外気条件の雰囲気が室外障子を通して室内障子に伝導
され、室内障子近傍における室内雰囲気が上記種々の外
気条件の雰囲気に大きな影響を受けて、室内の環境条件
が悪化されるという問題を生じていた。However, in such a double glazing structure, the atmosphere of various outdoor air conditions such as summer or winter is conducted to the indoor shoji through the outdoor shoji, and the indoor atmosphere near the indoor shoji is the above-mentioned. There has been a problem that the environmental conditions inside the room are deteriorated due to the large influence of the atmosphere under various outside air conditions.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の様な事情
に鑑みて研究開発されたものであって、その目的とする
ところは、室外障子と室内障子との間に室内空気の通路
(循環ダクト)を形成することにより、種々の外気条件
の雰囲気が室内環境に悪影響を及ぼす虞れを回避し得る
様に、予め建物躯体に取付けてなる二重構造のサッシで
あって、前記通路内の空気を排出若しくは冷暖房機等の
熱交換装置に供給してなる熱回収サッシにおいて、さら
に前記通路内にブラインドを設置すると共に、室内障子
と室外障子をはめ込む開口枠体の上枠における反前記通
路側に立上壁を設け、該立上壁に排気ダクトの端部を固
定するようにした熱回収サッシを提供することにある。The present invention was researched and developed in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a passage for indoor air between an outdoor shoji and an indoor shoji. By forming a circulation duct), a sash having a double structure preliminarily attached to a building frame so as to avoid the possibility that the atmosphere of various outside air conditions may adversely affect the indoor environment. In the heat recovery sash that discharges air or supplies it to a heat exchange device such as an air conditioner, a blind is further installed in the passage, and the passage in the upper frame of the opening frame for fitting the indoor shoji and the outdoor shoji It is to provide a heat recovery sash in which a rising wall is provided on the side and the end of the exhaust duct is fixed to the rising wall.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下、図面に示した本発明の好適な実施例に
ついて詳細に説明すると、図1において符号1は本発明
の熱回収サッシであって、略長方形状に形成してある。
該熱回収サッシ1は、建物躯体8に固定支持された開口
枠体9の室内側に室内障子のサッシ框2を回動自在に備
えており、サッシ框2の内側縁にはグレチャン3(図2
参照)を介して、ガラス障子4が取付けられている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail below. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a heat recovery sash of the present invention, which is formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
The heat recovery sash 1 is rotatably provided with a sash frame 2 for indoor shoji on the indoor side of an opening frame 9 fixedly supported by a building frame 8, and a grechan 3 (Fig. Two
The glass shoji 4 is attached via the (refer to FIG. 3).
【0006】すなわち、サッシ框2は上部の上框5と下
部の下框6更に左右の框21、22とから成り、各框
5、6、21、22内に上記ガラス障子4が嵌め付けら
れている。又この上框5には回動片7が突出して形成し
てあり、この回動片7は上記開口枠体9に設けた支承片
10に対して回動自在に枢支されている。これにより室
内障子は上記回動片7と支承片10とにより室内A側に
回動する。That is, the sash frame 2 comprises an upper frame 5 on the upper side, a lower frame 6 on the lower side, and left and right frames 21, 22. The glass screens 4 are fitted in the respective frames 5, 6, 21, 22. ing. A turning piece 7 is formed so as to project from the upper frame 5, and the turning piece 7 is rotatably supported by a supporting piece 10 provided on the opening frame 9. As a result, the indoor shoji turns to the room A side by the turning piece 7 and the support piece 10.
【0007】上記の開口枠体9の室外側(図2において
は左方側)には、室外側障子のサッシ框11が固定され
ている。このサッシ框11内にも前記同様グレチャン1
2を介してガラス障子13が嵌め付けられている。A sash frame 11 of an outdoor shoji is fixed to the outdoor side of the opening frame 9 (on the left side in FIG. 2). In this sash frame 11, the same as the above
A glass shoji 13 is fitted through 2 through.
【0008】上記の上框5にはブラインドボックス14
が取付けてあって、該ブラインドボックス14には、ブ
ラインド15が室内A側から適宜な手段により出し入れ
可能に収納されている。A blind box 14 is provided on the upper frame 5.
The blind 15 is housed in the blind box 14 so that it can be taken in and out from the room A side by an appropriate means.
【0009】図2において、室内障子のサッシ框2の下
框6と開口枠体9の下枠91との間に通気口16が形成
される。この通気口16は室内障子を回動させる際の把
手の役割を果し、かつ下枠91に沿って形成される為外
観的にも好ましいものとなる。又この通気口16は室内
側Aと室内のガラス障子4と室外のガラス障子12との
間の通路17とに連通する様に形成される。この通路1
7内に前記ブラインド15が設置され、該ブラインドに
よっても入射光の調節が可能になっている。In FIG. 2, a vent 16 is formed between the lower frame 6 of the sash frame 2 of the indoor shoji and the lower frame 91 of the opening frame 9. The ventilation hole 16 plays a role of a handle when the indoor shoji is rotated and is formed along the lower frame 91, which is preferable in appearance. The vent 16 is formed so as to communicate with the passage A between the indoor side A, the indoor glass door 4 and the outdoor glass door 12. This passage 1
The blind 15 is installed in the window 7, and the incident light can be adjusted also by the blind.
【0010】通路17は上記開口枠体9の上枠92の上
部に取付けた排気ダクト18に連通され、室内空気を排
気ダクト18から、天井内部の排管を経て室外側Bに排
気する様に構成されている。この排気ダクト18は図2
に示すように、上枠92における通路17の反対側に設
けられた立上壁92a、92bに該排気ダクトの端部が
固定されることによって取付けられ、これにより排気ダ
クト18の設置を容易にしている。The passage 17 is connected to an exhaust duct 18 attached to the upper portion of the upper frame 92 of the opening frame 9 so that room air is exhausted from the exhaust duct 18 to the outdoor side B through the exhaust pipe inside the ceiling. It is configured. This exhaust duct 18 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the exhaust duct 18 is attached by fixing the ends of the exhaust duct to rising walls 92a and 92b provided on the opposite side of the passage 17 in the upper frame 92, thereby facilitating the installation of the exhaust duct 18. ing.
【0011】必要に応じては、上記の通気口16の延長
線上に位置して、サッシ框11の内側面の下端に逆アン
グル状をした目隠し板19が一体的に取付けてある。こ
の目隠し板19は、上記の通気口16方向に延出されて
おり、従って、室内側A、室外側Bから通気口16を通
して室内側が遮蔽される。尚、図中において符号20は
建物に内設される天井である。If necessary, a blind plate 19 in the shape of an inverted angle is integrally attached to the lower end of the inner side surface of the sash frame 11 positioned on the extension line of the vent hole 16. The blind plate 19 extends in the direction of the ventilation port 16 described above, so that the interior side is shielded from the interior side A and the exterior side B through the ventilation port 16. In the figure, reference numeral 20 is a ceiling installed inside the building.
【0012】本発明は以上に説明した様な構成であるか
ら、室内側Aの空気は通気口16から図2に実線の矢印
で示す如く吸い込まれ、室内側のガラス障子4と室外側
のガラス障子13との間の通路17に充満され、更にダ
クト18へ吸引されて、天井内などの排管を通じて室外
側Bへ排気されたり、図示しない熱交換装置へ供給され
る。しかして、通路17内に充満する室内空気は、エア
−カ−テン層となり、室外からの要因によって室内側A
の環境条件は変化しない。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the air on the indoor side A is sucked in through the vent 16 as shown by the solid arrow in FIG. The passage 17 between the shoji 13 and the shoji 13 is filled with the duct 17 and then sucked into the duct 18 to be exhausted to the outside B through an exhaust pipe such as in the ceiling or supplied to a heat exchange device (not shown). Then, the indoor air filled in the passage 17 becomes an air-caten layer, and the indoor side A is caused by a factor from the outside.
The environmental conditions of are unchanged.
【0013】この様に本発明によれば、予め建物躯体に
本発明の熱回収サッシを取付けておけば、室内側のガラ
ス障子と室外側のガラス障子との間に室内空気を循環さ
せて室内空気のエア−カ−テン層が作られ、このカ−テ
ン層により室内外を効果的に遮断することになる。As described above, according to the present invention, if the heat recovery sash of the present invention is attached to the building body in advance, the indoor air is circulated between the indoor and outdoor glass screens. An air-curten layer of air is created, which effectively shields the interior and exterior.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】従って、種々の外気条件の雰囲気が室内
障子を通して室内環境に影響を及ぼす虞れはなく、いた
って室内環境を常に良好な状態に維持できる。しかも室
外側のガラス障子の室内面側の光を反射させる薄板、例
えばハ−フミラ−等のフィルムを貼着すると共に、ブラ
インドが設置されているので、夏期はその反射薄板によ
り、入射光が反射され室外側のガラス障子からの輻射熱
による影響が少ないものの、通路内の空気を室外側に排
気させればよく、一方冬期ではこの反射薄板は入射光線
を全て反射するものではなく、幾分かの光線をも透過さ
せるので、その透過光線により通路内の空気が暖めら
れ、この空気を冷暖房機の熱交換装置などに供給するこ
とで、エネルギ−的に有効な熱回収サッシとなるもので
ある。さらに該通路内の空気を外部に排気または熱交換
装置に導く排気ダクトの設置を容易にし、この熱回収サ
ッシの有効利用を容易にする。Therefore, there is no possibility that the atmosphere under various outside air conditions may affect the indoor environment through the indoor shoji, and the indoor environment can be maintained in a good condition. Moreover, since a thin plate that reflects the light on the indoor surface side of the glass screen on the outdoor side, for example, a film such as Hafmirer, is attached and a blind is installed, the incident light is reflected by the reflective thin plate in summer. Although it is less affected by the radiant heat from the glass door outside the room, it is sufficient to exhaust the air inside the passage to the outside, while in the winter, this reflective thin plate does not reflect all the incident light rays, and some Since the light ray is also transmitted, the transmitted light ray warms the air in the passage, and supplies this air to the heat exchange device of the air conditioner or the like, thereby becoming an energy-efficient heat recovery sash. Furthermore, it facilitates the installation of an exhaust duct that guides the air in the passage to the outside or guides it to the heat exchange device, and facilitates effective use of this heat recovery sash.
【図1】本発明の好適な実施例としての熱回収サッシを
室内障子側から見た正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a heat recovery sash as a preferred embodiment of the present invention viewed from an indoor shoji side.
【図2】同熱回収サッシが躯体に取付けられた状態にお
ける要部の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where the heat recovery sash is attached to a body.
【図3】同熱回収サッシの一部を省略した横断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in which a part of the heat recovery sash is omitted.
【符号の説明】 6 下框 9 開口枠体 16 通気口 17 通路 18 排気ダクト 92 上枠 92a 立上壁 92b 立上壁[Explanation of Codes] 6 Lower Frame 9 Opening Frame 16 Vent 17 Passage 18 Exhaust Duct 92 Upper Frame 92a Standing Wall 92b Standing Wall
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 望月 三幸 千葉県船橋市山手1丁目1番1号 日本建 鐵株式会社 船橋製作所内 (72)発明者 笠原 重剛 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目4番1号 三 菱地所株式会社内 (72)発明者 須藤 祥夫 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目4番1号 三 菱地所株式会社内 (72)発明者 大脇 悟 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目4番1号 三 菱地所株式会社内 (72)発明者 田中 良彦 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目4番1号 三 菱地所株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Miyuki Mochizuki 1-1-1, Yamate, Funabashi-shi, Chiba Nihon Kenketsu Co., Ltd. Funabashi Works (72) Inventor Shigego Kasahara 2-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Issue Sanryojo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshio Sudo 2-4-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Sanryojo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Satoru Owaki 2-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Sanritsu Estate Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshihiko Tanaka 2-4-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Sanritsu Estate Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
をもたせて配置し、該通路を前記開口枠体の下枠と前記
室内障子の下框との間に形成した通気口に連通させると
共に、前記室内障子と室外障子とが成す通路と開口枠体
の上枠に取付けた排気ダクトとを連通し、該排気ダクト
を介して該通路内の空気を天井内部の排管により室外側
に排気し、若しくは熱交換装置に供給するようにした熱
回収サッシにおいて、前記通路内にブラインドを設置す
ると共に、前記上枠に反前記通路側に位置して立上壁を
設け、この立上壁に前記排気ダクトの端部を固定するこ
とによって前記排気ダクトを取付けたことを特徴とする
熱回収サッシ。1. An indoor shoji and an outdoor shoji are arranged in an opening frame with a passage, and the passage is communicated with a vent formed between a lower frame of the opening frame and a lower frame of the indoor shoji. In addition, the passage formed by the indoor shoji and the outdoor shoji communicates with the exhaust duct attached to the upper frame of the opening frame, and the air in the passage is exhausted through the exhaust duct to the outside by the exhaust pipe inside the ceiling. In the heat recovery sash that is exhausted to or supplied to the heat exchange device, a blind is installed in the passage, and a rising wall is provided on the upper frame on the side opposite to the passage. A heat recovery sash, wherein the exhaust duct is attached by fixing an end of the exhaust duct to a wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3349722A JPH0721274B2 (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | Heat recovery sash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3349722A JPH0721274B2 (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | Heat recovery sash |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57120428A Division JPS5910691A (en) | 1982-07-09 | 1982-07-09 | Heat recovery sash |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0658059A JPH0658059A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
| JPH0721274B2 true JPH0721274B2 (en) | 1995-03-08 |
Family
ID=18405661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3349722A Expired - Lifetime JPH0721274B2 (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | Heat recovery sash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0721274B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02120428A (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1990-05-08 | Komatsu Ltd | Work automation method and device for construction machinery |
-
1991
- 1991-12-06 JP JP3349722A patent/JPH0721274B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0658059A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19950822 |