JPH072187B2 - Pillow life preserver - Google Patents
Pillow life preserverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH072187B2 JPH072187B2 JP62090331A JP9033187A JPH072187B2 JP H072187 B2 JPH072187 B2 JP H072187B2 JP 62090331 A JP62090331 A JP 62090331A JP 9033187 A JP9033187 A JP 9033187A JP H072187 B2 JPH072187 B2 JP H072187B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pillow
- gas
- life
- deodorant
- saving device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は火災時に救命用具として利用できる枕用救命具
に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a life-saving tool for a pillow that can be used as a life-saving tool in the event of a fire.
一般に、ホテル等の宿泊施設や病院等には火災に対する
防災装置であるスプリンクラ、消火器等の消化装置、或
は警報器、避難誘導表示器等の避難誘導装置を設置して
いる。In general, accommodation facilities such as hotels and hospitals are equipped with fire fighting devices such as sprinklers, extinguishers such as fire extinguishers, or evacuation guidance devices such as alarms and evacuation guidance displays.
ところで、ホテル火災等における死因をみると、避難途
中に建築材料から発生する有毒ガスに起因するケースも
多い。しかし、現実には上述のように設備面での防災装
置を設置しているものの、有毒ガスに対する対策はほと
んど講じられておらず、このような有毒ガスに対する確
実な防衛手段が要請される。By the way, looking at causes of death in hotel fires, etc., there are many cases caused by toxic gas generated from building materials during evacuation. However, in reality, although the disaster prevention device in terms of equipment is installed as described above, almost no measures have been taken against toxic gas, and a reliable defense measure against such toxic gas is required.
本発明は上記要請に応えた新規な枕用救命具の提供を目
的とするもので、以下に示す枕用救命具1によって達成
される。The present invention aims to provide a novel life-saving device for pillow that meets the above-mentioned demand, and is achieved by a life-saving device for pillow 1 shown below.
本発明に係る枕用救命具1は煙フィルターによって煙を
濾過する煙濾過層と、消臭材を含有した消臭層と、防毒
剤を含有した有毒ガス除去層の三層構造からなる中核部
の上下面を、布材23、24で挟むことにより、全体が通気
性を有する柔軟な防毒シート状体3を形成し、この防毒
シート状体3を枕10の枕袋15または枕カバー17に用いて
なることを特徴とする。The life-saving tool 1 for a pillow according to the present invention comprises a smoke filter layer for filtering smoke with a smoke filter, a deodorant layer containing a deodorant, and a toxic gas removing layer containing a gas inhibitor. By sandwiching the upper and lower surfaces with cloth materials 23, 24, a flexible gas-proof sheet-like body 3 having an overall breathability is formed, and this gas-proof sheet-like body 3 is used for the pillow bag 15 or the pillow cover 17 of the pillow 10. It is characterized by
これにより、通常は一般的な枕として用いることができ
るとともに、火災発生時には当該枕10を鼻又は口に当て
て防毒マスクとして機能させることができ、最も身近に
存在し、かつ携帯可能な救命具として利用できる。As a result, it can be usually used as a general pillow, and in the event of a fire, the pillow 10 can be applied to the nose or mouth to function as a gas mask, and is the most familiar and portable life-saving device. Available.
以下には本発明に係る好適な実施例を図面に基づき詳細
に説明する。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明に係る枕用救命具を用いた枕の縦断面
図、第2図は第1図中円A部の拡大分解図、第3図は同
枕用救命具を用いた枕カバーと枕の斜視図、第4図は同
枕用救命具を用いた枕の使用説明図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a pillow using the life-saving device for pillow according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged exploded view of a circle A portion in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a pillow cover using the life-saving device for pillow. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pillow, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the use of the pillow using the life-saving device for the pillow.
まず、本発明に係る枕用救命具1の構造について説明す
る。First, the structure of the pillow life-saving device 1 according to the present invention will be described.
枕用救命具1は第2図に示すように三層の中核部からな
る。一層目20は煙フィルターによって煙を濾過する煙濾
過層、二層目21は活性炭やクロロフィル等の消臭剤を含
有した消臭層、三層目22は活性炭、フェルト等のガス吸
収剤及びソーダ・ライム類等の補助剤を混合してなる防
毒剤を含有した有毒ガス除去層である。このような三層
構造からなる中核部の上下面を肌触りの良好な布材23、
24で挟み、全体を柔軟な防毒シート状体3に形成すると
ともに、多孔質に形成して表裏面間に通気性をもたせ
る。なお、他の機能を有する層も必要に応じて付加でき
る。The pillow life-saving device 1 is composed of three layers of core parts as shown in FIG. The first layer 20 is a smoke filter layer for filtering smoke with a smoke filter, the second layer 21 is a deodorant layer containing a deodorant such as activated carbon or chlorophyll, and the third layer 22 is a gas absorbent such as activated carbon or felt and soda. -A toxic gas removing layer containing a poison preventive agent, which is formed by mixing an auxiliary agent such as limes. A cloth material 23 having a good touch on the upper and lower surfaces of the core portion having such a three-layer structure,
It is sandwiched by 24 and formed into a flexible gas-proof sheet-like body 3 as a whole, and also formed into a porous body so as to have air permeability between the front and back surfaces. It should be noted that layers having other functions can be added as necessary.
このような防毒シート状体3は切断加工、縫合加工を施
すことによって、第1図のように枕10の構成材11、つま
り外装をなす枕袋15として用いることができる。なお、
枕袋15には通常の枕と同様なそば殻、綿等の充填物16を
充填し、枕10全体でも通気性を有するように考慮する。Such a gas-proof sheet-like body 3 can be used as a constituent material 11 of the pillow 10, that is, as a pillow bag 15 that forms an exterior as shown in FIG. In addition,
The pillow bag 15 is filled with a filling 16 such as buckwheat hull and cotton similar to a normal pillow, and consideration is given so that the entire pillow 10 has air permeability.
一方、防毒シート状体3によって第3図のような無端状
に縫合した枕カバー17を作成すれば、既存の一般的な枕
10pに装着して利用できる。On the other hand, if a pillow cover 17 sewn into an endless shape as shown in FIG.
Can be used by attaching to 10p.
次に、使用方法について説明する。本枕用救命具1を用
いた枕10、或は枕カバー17を付けた枕10pはホテル等の
宿泊客、病院の病人をはじめて全ての人によって通常の
枕と同様にそのまま使用することができる。Next, the usage method will be described. The pillow 10 using the life-saving device 1 for the pillow or the pillow 10p with the pillow cover 17 can be used as it is by a person such as a hotel guest, a sick person in a hospital and the like as a normal pillow.
他方、夜間睡眠中等に火災が発生し、直ちな避難しなけ
ればならない事態が生じたときは使用していた枕10(10
p)をそのまま第4図のように鼻又は口に当てれば防毒
マスクとして利用でき、枕10を通過する矢印Hで示す空
気防毒シート状体3の消臭作用、防煙作用、防毒作用に
よって浄化される。なお、避難時に枕10を携帯できるた
め、煙や有毒ガスの存在しない場所では頭の上に載せる
等して落下物に対する護身具として利用することもでき
る。On the other hand, when a fire broke out during night sleep etc. and there was a situation in which it was necessary to evacuate immediately, the pillow 10 (10
If p) is applied to the nose or mouth as it is as shown in FIG. 4, it can be used as a gas mask, and the air gas sheet 3 passing through the pillow 10 is purified by deodorant action, smoke proof action, and gas proof action. To be done. Since the pillow 10 can be carried during evacuation, it can be used as a protective device against a fallen object by placing it on the head in a place where smoke or toxic gas does not exist.
以上、実施例について詳細に説明したが、本発明はこの
ような実施例に限定されるものではなく、細部の構造、
形状、素材、数量等において本発明を要旨を逸脱しない
範囲で任意に変更実施することができる。Although the embodiments have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to such embodiments, and a detailed structure,
The present invention can be arbitrarily modified in shape, material, quantity and the like without departing from the scope of the invention.
このように、本発明に係る枕用救命具は煙フィルターに
よって煙を濾過する煙濾過層と、消臭剤を含有した消臭
層と、防毒剤を含有した有毒ガス除去層の三層構造から
なる中核部の上下面を、布材で挟むことにより、全体が
通気性を有する柔軟な防毒シート状体を形成し、この防
毒シート状体の枕の枕袋または枕カバーに用いてなるた
め、次のような効果を得る。As described above, the life-saving device for pillow according to the present invention has a three-layer structure including a smoke filter layer for filtering smoke with a smoke filter, a deodorant layer containing a deodorant, and a toxic gas removing layer containing a gas inhibitor. By sandwiching the upper and lower surfaces of the core part with a cloth material, a flexible gas-proof sheet-like body having breathability as a whole is formed, and since it is used for a pillow bag or pillow cover of this gas-proof sheet-like body, Get the effect like.
火災によって発生した有毒ガスに対して効果的な自
衛手段となり、人命救助に大きく貢献することができ
る。It can be an effective means of self-defense against toxic gases generated by a fire, and can contribute greatly to saving lives.
夜間等の火災発生時において、最も身近に存在し、
しかも携帯可能なため、子供やお年寄りもすぐに使用で
きるとともに、そのまま使用できる。したがって、緊急
の際にも確実に利用でき実用性が極めて高い。At the time of a fire such as at night, it is most familiar,
Moreover, since it is portable, it can be used immediately by children and the elderly, and can be used as it is. Therefore, it can be surely used even in an emergency and is extremely practical.
枕に適用したため、避難時には頭等を守る護身具と
しても利用でき、多機能を備える総合的な救命具として
も優れる。Since it is applied to a pillow, it can be used as a self-defense tool to protect the head etc. during evacuation, and it is also an excellent life-saving device with multiple functions.
第1図:本発明に係る枕用救命具を用いた枕の縦断断面
図、 第2図:第1図中円A部の拡大分解図、 第3図:同枕用救命具を用いた枕カバーと枕の斜視図、 第4図:同枕用救命具を用いた枕の使用説明図。 尚図面中、 1:枕用救命具、3:防毒シート状体、10:枕、15:枕袋、1
7:枕カバー、23:布材、24:布材1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a pillow using the life-saving device for pillow according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged exploded view of a circle A portion in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a pillow cover using the life-saving device for pillow. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a pillow, and Fig. 4: an explanatory view of using the pillow using the pillow life-saving device. In the drawing, 1: life preserver for pillow, 3: gas-proof sheet, 10: pillow, 15: pillow bag, 1
7: pillow cover, 23: cloth material, 24: cloth material
Claims (1)
層と、消臭剤を含有した消臭層と、防毒剤を含有した有
毒ガス除去層の三層構造からなる中核部の上下面を、布
材で挟むことにより、全体が通気性を有する柔軟な防毒
シート状体を形成し、この防毒シート状体を枕の枕袋ま
たは枕カバーに用いてなることを特徴とする枕用救命
具。1. A smoke filter layer for filtering smoke with a smoke filter, a deodorant layer containing a deodorant, and upper and lower surfaces of a core portion having a three-layer structure of a toxic gas removing layer containing a gas inhibitor, A pillow life preserver characterized by forming a flexible gas-proof sheet-like body having air permeability as a whole by sandwiching it with a cloth material, and using this gas-proof sheet-like body as a pillow bag or pillow cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62090331A JPH072187B2 (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Pillow life preserver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62090331A JPH072187B2 (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Pillow life preserver |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63255075A JPS63255075A (en) | 1988-10-21 |
| JPH072187B2 true JPH072187B2 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
Family
ID=13995536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62090331A Expired - Fee Related JPH072187B2 (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Pillow life preserver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH072187B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4977634A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1990-12-18 | Seinosuke Koji | Pillow with poisonous gas removing cover |
| JP2004535279A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2004-11-25 | ラーシュ,ウルリッチ | Intake air filter |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59102120U (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-10 | シ−エス工業株式会社 | filter for mask |
| JPS60137871U (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1985-09-12 | 岡島 良枝 | sleep pillow |
-
1987
- 1987-04-13 JP JP62090331A patent/JPH072187B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63255075A (en) | 1988-10-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |