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JPH0724678B2 - Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control - Google Patents
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JPH0724678B2 - Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control - Google Patents

Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control

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Publication number
JPH0724678B2
JPH0724678B2 JP2326418A JP32641890A JPH0724678B2 JP H0724678 B2 JPH0724678 B2 JP H0724678B2 JP 2326418 A JP2326418 A JP 2326418A JP 32641890 A JP32641890 A JP 32641890A JP H0724678 B2 JPH0724678 B2 JP H0724678B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bubble
bath
nozzle
bubbles
jet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2326418A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03178660A (en
Inventor
壽雄 石川
Original Assignee
東陶機器株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 東陶機器株式会社 filed Critical 東陶機器株式会社
Priority to JP2326418A priority Critical patent/JPH0724678B2/en
Publication of JPH03178660A publication Critical patent/JPH03178660A/en
Publication of JPH0724678B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0724678B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は、浴場内に噴流的な気泡を発生させる気泡噴流
制御の可能な気泡発生浴槽に関する。
Description: (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a bubble generating bathtub capable of controlling bubble jet flow for generating jet bubbles in a bathhouse.

(ロ)従来の技術 従来、浴槽内に噴流的な気泡を発生させる装置は、第1
図の(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)で主要部分
が構成されており、ノズル(3)の形状、バルブ(4)
の開孔度、吸気孔(5)の空気取入量、ポンプ(6)の
形式、水管(7)の有効断面積、およびモータ(8)の
使用の相関関係によって、ノズル(3)から浴槽(1)
内に吹き出す気泡(2)の量および吐出圧は、一定量、
一定圧の連続運転となっている。
(B) Conventional Technology Conventionally, a device for generating jet-like bubbles in a bathtub is the first
The main parts are constituted by (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8) in the figure, and the shape of the nozzle (3) and the valve (4)
From the nozzle (3) to the bath depending on the interrelation between the openness of the nozzle, the air intake of the intake hole (5), the type of pump (6), the effective cross-sectional area of the water pipe (7), and the use of the motor (8). (1)
The amount of air bubbles (2) blown in and the discharge pressure are constant,
It operates continuously at a constant pressure.

気泡が浴槽内で炸裂するときに発する超音波が神経痛、
リュウマチ等に効果があるこことは公知の事実である。
Ultrasound emitted when bubbles burst in the bathtub, neuralgia,
It is a known fact that it has an effect on rheumatism and the like.

また、ノズル(3)から吹き出す気泡の吐出圧が適度に
強ければ、身体に刺激を与え、結構を促進させることか
ら、筋肉痛、肩凝り等を和らげる役目を果たしているこ
とを利用者は副次的な効果として認めている。
Moreover, if the discharge pressure of the bubbles blown from the nozzle (3) is moderately strong, it stimulates the body and accelerates the structure, so that the user plays the role of relieving muscle pain and stiff shoulders. Acknowledged as a positive effect.

気泡噴流制御の可能な気泡発生浴槽は、これらの効果を
目的として取り入れられたものである。
The bubble generation bath which can control the bubble jet is introduced for the purpose of these effects.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかして、連続して吐出圧の強い気泡を背中、肩等に当
てていると、深呼吸をして筋肉を伸縮させる動作をする
にも不快感を覚え、ときには息苦しく感じ、また、呼吸
をすることすら困難になることも一部利用者によって知
られるところである。
(C) Problems to be solved by the invention However, when bubbles having a strong discharge pressure are continuously applied to the back, shoulders, etc., it feels uncomfortable even when performing a deep breath to expand and contract the muscles. It is also known by some users that sometimes they feel stuffy, and even it becomes difficult to breathe.

また、必要以上に吐出圧を強めに、換言すれば過剰に設
備したものは弱めにする手段として、バルブ(4)で調
整する方法しかなく、省電力面でも無駄を生じる。逆
に、計画より弱めに設備されたものは、経済面から考え
て強くする手段がなく、遊休の設備となっているのが実
状である。
Further, as a means for increasing the discharge pressure more than necessary, in other words, for weakening an excessively installed one, there is only a method of adjusting with the valve (4), which is wasteful in terms of power saving. On the other hand, the equipment that is weaker than the plan has no means for strengthening it from an economic point of view, and is actually idle equipment.

また、仮に、目算通り適切な強さの設備となっている場
合でも、ノズル(3)および水管(7)内に経年的に溜
まる水あか,ごみ等により徐々に圧力損失が大となり、
適度な吐出圧が得られなくなる。
Even if the equipment has an appropriate strength as calculated, the pressure loss will gradually increase due to the accumulation of water, dust, etc. in the nozzle (3) and the water pipe (7) over time,
An appropriate discharge pressure cannot be obtained.

この発明は、簡単な手段によって、上記のような欠点を
緩和し、設備者においては省電力および新・旧の設備の
有効利用ができるように、また、利用者には快適さを与
えることができる気泡噴流制御の可能な気泡発生浴槽を
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention, by simple means, alleviates the above-mentioned drawbacks, enables the equipment operator to save power and effectively use the new and old equipment, and also provides the user with comfort. An object of the present invention is to provide a bubble generation bath capable of controlling bubble jet flow.

(ニ)課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、浴槽本体に噴出用のノズルと循環湯用の吸湯
孔とを設け、ノズルと吸湯孔との間を水管にて連通せし
め、水管の中途部にモータ駆動のポンプを介設し、浴槽
内の浴湯を水管を介して循環可能に構成すると共に、循
環中途から空気を吸入して、ノズルから浴槽内に噴流的
な気泡を発生すべく構成してなる気泡発生浴槽におい
て、気泡噴流量及び噴流圧を周期的に変化させるために
予め設定されたプログラムに従って、交流電源からの周
波数を変えることにより、モータの回転数を周期的に制
御することを特徴とした気泡噴流制御の可能な気泡発生
浴槽に係るものである。
(D) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides a jetting nozzle and a hot water suction hole for circulating hot water in a bath body, and the nozzle and the hot water suction hole are connected by a water pipe, A motor-driven pump is installed midway so that the bath water in the bathtub can be circulated through a water pipe, and air is sucked from the midway of the circulation to generate jet bubbles in the bathtub from the nozzle. In the bubble generation bath configured as described above, the rotation frequency of the motor is controlled periodically by changing the frequency from the AC power supply according to a preset program for periodically changing the bubble injection flow rate and the jet pressure. The present invention relates to a bubble-generating bath capable of controlling bubble jet flow.

これを図面によって説明すると、第1図において、周波
数設定器(12)により吐出力(e)(f)を起動・停止
時間設定器(13)により吐出力(e)(f)の変動時間
(b)(d)を、そして保持時間設定器(14)により吐
出力(e)(f)の保持時間(a)(c)を設定する。
これらの組み合わせによるプログラムに従って、交流商
用電源(15)から供給される入力周波数がインバータ
(10)で処理され、周波数変換が行われる。このインバ
ータ(10)でつくられた出力周波数に比例して、モータ
(8)の回転数は制御され、それがポンプ(6)に伝達
し、ノズル(3)から吐出する気泡(2)の吐出量・吐
出圧をプログラムに従い変化させる。
This will be explained with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the discharge force (e) and (f) are changed by the frequency setting device (12) to change the discharge force (e) and (f) by the start / stop time setting device (13). b) and (d), and holding times (a) and (c) of the ejection forces (e) and (f) are set by the holding time setting device (14).
According to a program based on these combinations, the input frequency supplied from the AC commercial power source (15) is processed by the inverter (10), and frequency conversion is performed. The number of revolutions of the motor (8) is controlled in proportion to the output frequency generated by the inverter (10), which is transmitted to the pump (6) and ejects the bubbles (2) ejected from the nozzle (3). Change the amount and discharge pressure according to the program.

これら一連の制御方法で上記した従来技術が有する問題
を解決することができる。
With the series of control methods described above, it is possible to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology.

(ホ)作 用 上記のような制御方法をとれば、連続定格としてのモー
タ容量を超える出力を一時的にでも出せる点、強弱の吐
出圧を周期的に、しかも、任意に出せる点を利用して、
設備者および利用者にとって多種多様な活用方法が得ら
れる。
(E) Operation If the above control method is used, the output that exceeds the motor capacity as continuous rating can be output temporarily, and the discharge pressure of strong and weak can be output periodically and arbitrarily. hand,
A wide variety of utilization methods can be obtained for facilities and users.

(ヘ)発明の実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を第2図および第3図について詳
説する。第2図は、本発明の浴場用発泡圧力強弱周期運
転装置で浴槽(1)内の気泡(2)の状態を周期的に変
化させたときの吐出力と時間の関係を一実施例として示
したものである。
(F) Embodiment of the Invention Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 2 shows, as an example, the relationship between the discharge force and the time when the state of the bubbles (2) in the bathtub (1) is cyclically changed by the foaming pressure strong / weak cyclic operation device for a bath of the present invention. It is a thing.

ここで、(e)は軽負荷時の吐出力を、(f)は過負荷
時の吐出力を示している。吐出力(f)の許容最大値を
決定する出力周波数の許容最大値は、機器の寿命を下げ
ない範囲、つまり、モータ(8)の温度上昇、並びに軸
受等機構部分の耐力、ポンプ(6)の軸受・羽根等機構
部分の耐力、水管の圧力強度等のファクターを考慮して
決定する。第3図は、第2図の(a1)(b1)(c1
(d1)の各状態における浴槽(1)内での気泡の吐出状
態とし、その時点での効果的な入浴方法を一実施例とし
て図示したものである。
Here, (e) shows the ejection force at the time of light load, and (f) shows the ejection force at the time of overload. The allowable maximum value of the output frequency that determines the maximum allowable value of the discharge force (f) is in a range that does not shorten the life of the equipment, that is, the temperature rise of the motor (8), the proof stress of mechanical parts such as bearings, and the pump (6). The bearing capacity, blades, mechanical strength, and other factors, such as the pressure strength of the water pipe, are taken into consideration when making the determination. Figure 3 shows (a 1 ) (b 1 ) (c 1 ) of Figure 2.
In the state of (d 1 ), air bubbles are discharged in the bathtub (1), and an effective bathing method at that time is illustrated as an example.

(a1)は肩の力を抜いて休む状態を示す。(b1)はノズ
ルから吹き出す気泡が段々と多く、かつ強くなるに従い
大きく深呼吸をする状態を示す。
(A 1 ) shows the state of resting with the shoulders relaxed. (B 1 ) shows a state in which the number of bubbles blown out from the nozzle gradually increases and the deeper the breath takes, the stronger it becomes.

(c1))はそのまま息を止め肩のツボに勢いの強い気泡
を当てる状態を示す。(d1))はゆっくりと息を吐きな
がら肩の力を抜いてゆく状態を示す。
(C 1 )) shows the state of holding the breath as it is and applying strong air bubbles to the acupoint of the shoulder. (D 1 )) shows the state in which the shoulder is relaxed while exhaling slowly.

(ト)発明の効果 このように、本発明では、気泡噴出量及び噴出圧を周期
的に変化させることができ、更には予め設定したプログ
ラムに従って、モータの回転数を周期的に制御すること
により、気泡噴流の周期的変化を自由に行うことがで
き、従って、気泡の超音波による治療効果を充分に得る
ことができるとともに、その気泡噴流変化にともなう遊
びの楽しみも創造できるものであり、更には、このよう
な効果を得るに必要な使用電力も可及的に省電できるも
のであり、次式に示す通りである。
(G) Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the bubble ejection amount and the ejection pressure can be periodically changed, and further, the rotation speed of the motor is periodically controlled according to a preset program. , It is possible to freely make a periodic change of the bubble jet, and therefore, it is possible to obtain a sufficient therapeutic effect of the ultrasonic waves of the bubble and also to enjoy the play associated with the bubble jet change. The power consumption necessary to obtain such an effect can be saved as much as possible, and is as shown in the following equation.

E=y[1−((f1 3t1+2f2 3t2+f3 3t3) /(t1+2t2+t3))]×100% ここに、E:連続運転に較べての省電力率(%) f1:最大出力周波数/電源周波数 f3:最小出力周波数/電源周波数 f2:(f1+f3)/2 t1:最大出力周波数の継続時間 t3:最小出力周波数の継続時間 t2:最大・最小周波数間の加減速時間 y:電気効率 また、交流電源からの周波数を変えることによりモータ
の回転数を制御するようにしたので、モタの回転数が容
易に任意の形態で制御され、それがポンプに伝達され
て、ノズルから吐出する気泡の吐出量、吐出圧を変化さ
せることができるので、入浴者は、気泡の吐出量及び吐
出圧を自分の好みの強さ或いは弱さに操作でき、入浴者
の患部に最も適した吐出圧で治療効果をさらに向上でき
る。
E = y [1-((f 1 3 t 1 + 2f 2 3 t 2 + f 3 3 t 3 ) / (t 1 + 2t 2 + t 3 ))] x 100% where E: Saving compared to continuous operation Power factor (%) f 1 : Maximum output frequency / power frequency f 3 : Minimum output frequency / power frequency f 2 : (f 1 + f 3 ) / 2 t 1 : Duration of maximum output frequency t 3 : Minimum output frequency Duration t 2 : Acceleration / deceleration time between maximum and minimum frequencies y: Electric efficiency In addition, since the motor speed is controlled by changing the frequency from the AC power supply, the motor speed can be easily adjusted to an arbitrary value. Since it is controlled by the form, and it is transmitted to the pump to change the discharge amount and discharge pressure of bubbles discharged from the nozzle, the bather can change the discharge amount and discharge pressure of bubbles to the strength of his or her preference. Alternatively, the treatment can be performed weakly, and the therapeutic effect can be further improved with the discharge pressure most suitable for the affected area of the bather.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の気泡噴流制御の可能な気泡発生浴槽
の系統図で、これらのうち、(3)(4)(5)(6)
(7)(8)は、従来の浴槽内に噴流的な気泡を発生さ
せる装置と系統的に同一である。 第2図は、本発明の気泡噴流制御の可能な気泡発生浴槽
の運転例で、吐出力と時間の関係で示してある。 第3図は、第2図の各状態における入浴者の利用方法の
例を示したものである。 (1):浴槽 (2):気泡 (3):ノズル (4):バルブ (5):吸気孔 (6):ポンプ (7):水管 (8):モータ (9):騒音低減用交流リアクトル (11):ラジオノイズ低減用零相リアクトル
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a bubble generation bath capable of controlling bubble jet flow according to the present invention, among which (3), (4), (5) and (6) are shown.
(7) and (8) are systematically the same as the conventional device for generating jet-like bubbles in the bathtub. FIG. 2 shows an operation example of the bubble generation bath capable of controlling the bubble jet flow according to the present invention, and is shown as a relationship between the discharge force and time. FIG. 3 shows an example of how to use the bather in each state shown in FIG. (1): Bathtub (2): Bubble (3): Nozzle (4): Valve (5): Intake hole (6): Pump (7): Water pipe (8): Motor (9): Noise reduction AC reactor (11): Zero-phase reactor for reducing radio noise

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】浴槽本体(1)に噴出用のノズル(3)と
循環湯用の吸湯孔(16)とを設け、ノズル(3)と吸湯
孔(16)との間を水管(7)にて連通せしめ、水管
(7)の中途部にモータ(8)駆動のポンプ(6)を介
設し、浴槽内の浴湯を水管(7)を介して循環可能に構
成すると共に、循環中途から空気を吸入して、ノズル
(3)から浴槽内に噴流的な気泡を発生すべく構成して
なる気泡発生浴槽において、 気泡噴流量及び噴流圧を周期的に変化させるために予め
設定されたプログラムに従って、交流電源からの周波数
を変えることにより、モータ(8)の回転数を周期的に
制御することを特徴とした気泡噴流制御の可能な気泡発
生浴槽。
1. A bathtub body (1) is provided with a nozzle (3) for jetting and a hot water suction hole (16) for circulating hot water, and a water pipe (3) is provided between the nozzle (3) and the hot water suction hole (16). 7), the pump (6) driven by the motor (8) is provided in the middle of the water pipe (7) to circulate the bath water in the bathtub through the water pipe (7), and In a bubble-generating bath configured to suck air from the middle of circulation and generate jet-like bubbles from the nozzle (3) in the bath, preset to change the bubble jet flow rate and jet pressure periodically. A bubble generation bath capable of bubble jet control, wherein the number of revolutions of the motor (8) is periodically controlled by changing the frequency from an AC power source according to the program.
JP2326418A 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control Expired - Fee Related JPH0724678B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2326418A JPH0724678B2 (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2326418A JPH0724678B2 (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29740189A Division JPH02154761A (en) 1989-11-17 1989-11-17 Foaming pressure increasing and decreasing cycle operation device for bath house

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03178660A JPH03178660A (en) 1991-08-02
JPH0724678B2 true JPH0724678B2 (en) 1995-03-22

Family

ID=18187572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2326418A Expired - Fee Related JPH0724678B2 (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Bubble generation bath with bubble jet control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0724678B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03178660A (en) 1991-08-02

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