JPH0725626B2 - Fireworks for fireworks - Google Patents
Fireworks for fireworksInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0725626B2 JPH0725626B2 JP15102087A JP15102087A JPH0725626B2 JP H0725626 B2 JPH0725626 B2 JP H0725626B2 JP 15102087 A JP15102087 A JP 15102087A JP 15102087 A JP15102087 A JP 15102087A JP H0725626 B2 JPH0725626 B2 JP H0725626B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- squib
- fireworks
- outer cylinder
- ball
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C5/00—Fuses, e.g. fuse cords
- C06C5/04—Detonating fuses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は打揚花火用花火玉の導火線に関し、特に外筒を
先端側から基端側に向かって開き加減に形成すると共に
基端部にフランジを取付けたことを特徴とするものであ
る。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a squib of a fireworks ball for landing fireworks, and in particular, an outer cylinder is formed so as to open from a distal end side toward a proximal end side and at the proximal end portion. It is characterized in that a flange is attached.
(従来の技術) 打揚花火は和紙やクラフト紙等の丈夫な紙を貼り重ねて
球状に形成した玉皮に割薬、星、その他を充填し、更に
これに導火線を取付けた花火玉を上空に打揚げて爆発さ
せ、その際に発する音や光を鑑賞するものである。(Prior art) Fireworks are made by stacking sturdy paper such as Japanese paper or kraft paper into a spherical ball and filling it with a split medicine, stars, etc. It is to be landed on a ship and explode to appreciate the sound and light emitted at that time.
この花火玉は発射筒内で打揚火薬を燃焼させることによ
り急激に気体を発生させ、その気体の圧力を利用して打
揚げるものてあり、導火線はその際の火によって着火
し、花火玉が上空の所定の高さに達したところで割薬に
点火してこれを爆発させるものである。従って、導火線
はその機能を発揮するためには打揚火薬の燃焼により確
実に着火し、一定時間経過後にその火が先端にまで達
し、更にその火が割薬に点火されなければならない。し
かしながら従来の花火は打揚火薬に点火した直後に爆発
したり(早発、筒バネ)、爆発しないまま落下したり
(不発)する事故が起る可能性があった。This fireworks ball is one in which the gas is rapidly generated by burning the explosive powder in the launch tube, and it is launched by using the pressure of the gas, and the squib is ignited by the fire at that time, and the fireworks ball is When a predetermined height above the sky is reached, the split medicine is ignited to explode it. Therefore, in order for the squib to exert its function, it must be surely ignited by the combustion of the expelled powder, the flame must reach the tip after a certain period of time, and the fire must be ignited by the split charge. However, there is a possibility that the conventional fireworks may explode immediately after igniting the explosive powder (early fire, tubular spring) or may fall (non-fire) without exploding.
これは第3図に示すように導火線11が筒状に形成されて
いることによる。即ち導火線11は粉状の導火薬13を紙、
その他で被覆して筒状体12とし、更にその表面に糸を巻
き付けるなどして補強して形成したもので、玉皮14に予
め穿けられた取付孔に挿し込んだのち、接着剤15で玉皮
14に固定させるのであるが、花火玉を打揚げるときは打
薬火薬による強い圧力が導火線11に対しても作用するた
め、その力によって導火線が花火玉の中へ突入してしま
うので筒ばね(発射筒内での爆発)や早発(所定の高さ
に達する前の爆発)が起るのである。This is because the squib 11 is formed in a tubular shape as shown in FIG. That is, the squib 11 is a powdered powder 13 of paper,
It is formed by covering it with other materials to form a tubular body 12 and further reinforcing it by winding a thread on the surface thereof.After inserting it into a mounting hole predrilled in the bead 14, the ball is made with an adhesive 15. leather
It is fixed to 14, but when launching a fireworks ball, a strong pressure from the explosive powder also acts on the squib 11, so the force causes the squib to rush into the fireworks ball. Explosion in the launch tube) and early firing (explosion before reaching a predetermined height) occur.
そこで、この様な危険を避けるために従来は導火線11を
細く形成することによって打揚時にこれに加えられる圧
力を小さくして、これが花火玉の中へ突入する可能性を
少なくする方策がとられた。しかしながら、従来の導火
線は第3図に示すように基部が玉皮14より突出している
ため取扱い中にこれに外力が加えられて緩む可能性が高
いので早発や筒ばねの起る虞れを完全に解消することは
出来なかった。しかもこれを細く形成したことにより導
火線11の着火ミスや火切れを起す可能性が高まり、又、
導火薬13から割薬17への点火ミスの可能性も高まって不
発の虞れが生じたのである。そのため現在は、割薬17へ
の着火性をよくするため導火線11の先端に伝火薬16を取
付けるよう指導されている。しかしながら小形の花火で
は生産量が極めて多いこともあって、この作業が面倒で
あり、しかも伝火薬16が導火線11から脱着することもあ
ったのである。Therefore, in order to avoid such a danger, conventionally, a measure has been taken to reduce the pressure applied to the fire wire 11 by launching it into a thin shape, thereby reducing the possibility that it will rush into the fireworks ball. It was However, the conventional squib has a base protruding from the bead 14 as shown in FIG. 3, and is likely to be loosened by external force applied during handling, which may cause premature firing or a tubular spring. It couldn't be completely resolved. Moreover, by making it thin, the possibility of causing ignition mistakes and burnout of the squib 11 increases, and
The possibility of misfire from the charge mixture 13 to the split charge 17 also increased, and there was a fear of misfire. Therefore, it is currently instructed to attach the transfer charge 16 to the tip of the squib 11 in order to improve the ignitability of the split charge 17. However, the production of small fireworks was extremely large, and this work was troublesome, and the transfer charge 16 was sometimes detached from the squib 11.
(発明の目的) 本発明は上空の所定の高さに達したとき確実に爆発する
安全な花火を開発することを目的とする。(Object of the Invention) An object of the present invention is to develop a safe firework that surely explodes when reaching a predetermined height above the sky.
(発明の概要) 本発明は上記した点に鑑みてなされたものであって、導
火線の外筒の基端部にフランジを形成して花火を打揚げ
る際に導火線が花火玉の中に突入する虞れを無くし、こ
れによって外筒を太く形成することを可能とし、更に外
筒を先端側から基端側に向かって開き傾向に形成して、
早発や筒ばねはもとより不発の起る虞れも無くしたもの
である。(Summary of the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and when a fireworks is launched by forming a flange at the proximal end of the outer tube of the squib, the squib rushes into the fireworks ball. It eliminates the fear, which makes it possible to form the outer cylinder thicker, and further forms the outer cylinder in a tendency to open from the distal end side toward the proximal end side,
It eliminates the risk of accidental fire as well as early spring and cylinder spring.
(実施例) 第1図は花火玉の断面を示すもので、図中符号1は玉
皮、2は導火線である。玉皮1は通常のこの種のものと
同様であって、和紙やクラフト紙等の丈夫な紙を幾重に
も貼り重ねて形成されており、割薬7、星8、その他が
充填されていて、割薬7に点火するとこれが爆発して星
8を四散させると同時にこれに着火して発光させるよう
になっている。(Example) FIG. 1 shows a cross section of a fireworks ball. In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a bezel and 2 is a squib. The ball skin 1 is similar to this type of normal one, and is made by stacking sturdy paper such as Japanese paper and kraft paper in multiple layers and filled with split medicine 7, stars 8 and others. When the pill medicine 7 is ignited, it explodes to disperse the stars 8 and at the same time ignite it to emit light.
導火線2は既に述べた従来のものと同じく花火玉を打揚
げる際の打揚火薬の火を割薬7に伝えてこれに点火する
もので、外筒3と導火線4とから成っており、玉皮1に
予め穿けられた取付孔に挿し込むことによって取付けら
れている。導火線2の外筒3は先端側から基端側に向か
って開き傾向に形成されており、更にその基端部にはフ
ランジ5が形成されている。このフランジ5は導火線2
を玉皮1の取付孔に挿し込んだとき取付孔と係合して導
火線2を玉皮1に確実に固定させ、花火玉を打揚げる際
に導火線2が花火玉の中へ突入する虞れを無くすもの
で、これにより外筒3の基端部を太く形成することを可
能にして導火薬4の着火ミスや火切れを起す可能性を無
くし、併せて早発や筒ばねを起す危険性を解消するもの
である。尚、外筒3を先端側から基端側向かって開き傾
向に形成することにより、導火薬4の下端面が広くなっ
て着火ミスが無くなると共に打揚げの際に導火薬に加え
られる力によってこれが外筒3から抜け出して花火玉の
中へ突入する虞れが解消されるのである。又、この場合
は導火薬4は従来の粉状火薬に代えて、泥状の、所謂泥
火薬を圧入して装填することが可能となる。The squib 2 is similar to the conventional one described above, which conveys the fire of the explosive charge when the fireworks ball is struck to the splitting agent 7 and ignites it, and is composed of the outer cylinder 3 and the squib 4. It is attached by inserting it into an attachment hole that is predrilled in the skin 1. The outer tube 3 of the squib 2 is formed so as to open from the tip end side toward the base end side, and a flange 5 is formed at the base end portion. This flange 5 is a squib 2
When it is inserted into the attachment hole of the jade 1 and engages the attachment hole to securely fix the fire wire 2 to the jade 1, the fire wire 2 may rush into the fireworks ball when launching the fireworks ball. This makes it possible to form the base end portion of the outer cylinder 3 thick, thereby eliminating the possibility of causing an ignition mistake or fire break of the explosive charge 4, and at the same time the risk of premature start or a cylinder spring. Is to eliminate. By forming the outer cylinder 3 so as to open from the distal end side toward the proximal end side, the lower end surface of the explosive charge 4 is widened so that ignition mistakes are eliminated and this is caused by the force applied to the explosive charge during launch. This eliminates the risk of the ball coming out of the outer tube 3 and plunging into the fireworks ball. Further, in this case, the powder charge 4 can be replaced by the conventional powdered powder, and a so-called mud powder can be press-fitted and loaded.
外筒3の製造法及び材料については特に限定はしない。
適度な強度と耐熱性を有する合成樹脂を用いて射出成形
するのが好ましいが、公害の点を考慮すれば、例えば炭
素等の農作物がその他に害を与えない材料を用いて成形
するのが望ましいのである。The manufacturing method and material of the outer cylinder 3 are not particularly limited.
Injection molding is preferably performed using a synthetic resin having appropriate strength and heat resistance, but considering pollution, it is desirable to use a material such as carbon that does not harm other crops. Of.
(発明の効果) 以上詳述した様に本発明は導火線と外筒の基端部にフラ
ンジを形成すると共に、その先端側から基端側に向かっ
て開き傾向に形成したもので、フランジにより導火線は
玉皮に確実に固定されて花火玉の中へ突入する虞れが無
くなるので早発や筒ばねが起る危険性が解消される。し
かも外筒を従来のものより太く形成することが出来るの
でそれだけ導火薬の着火ミスが無くなり、火切れが起ら
なくなり、且つ伝火薬6への点火も確実に行なわれて不
発現象が無くなる。殊に、外筒を先端側から基端側へ向
かって開き傾向に形成したので、導火薬4は従来の粉体
火薬に代えて泥火薬を圧入することによって装填するこ
とができるので、その作業が極めて簡単になり、しかも
その際、泥火薬の一部が外筒3の先端から突出してこれ
が伝火薬6として機能するので、導火線2の先端に伝火
薬6を取付ける手間が無くなり、しかもこれが脱落する
虞れも解消される。そして外筒3は先端部を基端部より
細くしたことにより、導火薬に圧力が加えられてもこれ
が外筒から抜け出して花火玉の中へ入り込む虞れが無く
なり、早発、筒ばねの虞れが解消される。(Effects of the Invention) As described in detail above, the present invention forms a flange at the base end of the squib and the outer cylinder, and is formed so as to open toward the base end from the tip side thereof. Is securely fixed to the jade and there is no risk of rushing into the fireworks ball, thus eliminating the risk of premature fire or tube springs. In addition, since the outer cylinder can be formed thicker than the conventional one, the ignition mistake of the detonating charge can be eliminated, the fire can be prevented from running out, and the transfer charge 6 can be reliably ignited to eliminate the non-fire phenomenon. In particular, since the outer cylinder is formed so as to open from the distal end side toward the proximal end side, the detonating charge 4 can be loaded by press-fitting the mud explosive instead of the conventional powder explosive. Is extremely simple, and at that time, part of the mud powder projects from the tip of the outer cylinder 3 and functions as the transfer charge 6, so there is no need to attach the transfer charge 6 to the end of the squib 2, and this drops off. The fear of being eliminated is also eliminated. Since the tip of the outer tube 3 is made thinner than the base end, even if pressure is applied to the detonating powder, there is no risk that it will come out of the outer tube and enter the fireworks ball, and there is a risk of premature firing and a tube spring. This is eliminated.
又、花火玉を造るときは、玉皮は予め薄く形成してお
き、これに導火線を取付け。割薬や星などを充填したの
ち、更にその表面に和紙などを貼り重ねながら台盤上で
適度な押圧力を加えつつ転がして紙の貼り重ねを緻密に
し、表面を平滑にするのであるが、外筒の基端縁にフラ
ンジを取付けることにより外筒の基端部を玉皮より突き
出させる必要がなくなるため、この作業が容易に行なわ
れ、殊に導火線を取付けた部分も紙が緻密に貼られるの
で、その点でも導火線が花火玉の中に突入する可能性が
解消されるのである。Also, when making fireworks balls, make the ball skin thin in advance and attach the squib to it. After filling an overdose or a star, etc., while further adhering Japanese paper etc. on the surface, rolling it while applying an appropriate pressing force on the platform to make the paper adhering dense and smooth the surface, By attaching a flange to the base end edge of the outer cylinder, it is not necessary to project the base end of the outer cylinder from the bead, so this work is easily performed. As a result, the possibility that the fuse will rush into the fireworks ball is eliminated.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す断面図、第2図は導火
線の他の一例を示す断面図、第3図は従来の花火玉を示
す断面図である。 1;玉 皮、2;導 火 線 3;外 筒、4;導 火 薬 5;フランジ、6;伝 火 薬 7;割 薬、8;星FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing another example of a squib, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a conventional fireworks ball. 1; Envelope, 2; Fire wire 3; Outer cylinder, 4; Fire powder 5; Flange, 6; Transfer powder 7; Discharge powder, 8; Star
Claims (1)
外筒は先端側から基端側に向って開き傾向に形成され、
且つその基端部にフランジが形成されたものであること
を特徴とする打揚花火用導火線。1. A squib which is composed of an outer cylinder and a squib
The outer cylinder is formed so as to open from the tip side toward the base side,
Moreover, a squib for fireworks, characterized in that a flange is formed at the base end thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15102087A JPH0725626B2 (en) | 1987-06-17 | 1987-06-17 | Fireworks for fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15102087A JPH0725626B2 (en) | 1987-06-17 | 1987-06-17 | Fireworks for fireworks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63315586A JPS63315586A (en) | 1988-12-23 |
| JPH0725626B2 true JPH0725626B2 (en) | 1995-03-22 |
Family
ID=15509545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15102087A Expired - Lifetime JPH0725626B2 (en) | 1987-06-17 | 1987-06-17 | Fireworks for fireworks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0725626B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6440258B2 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2018-12-19 | 有限会社太田紙工 | Launch fireworks flying body parts and method of manufacturing the same |
-
1987
- 1987-06-17 JP JP15102087A patent/JPH0725626B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63315586A (en) | 1988-12-23 |
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