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JPH0726296B2 - Seaweed for artificial fishing reef - Google Patents
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JPH0726296B2 - Seaweed for artificial fishing reef - Google Patents

Seaweed for artificial fishing reef

Info

Publication number
JPH0726296B2
JPH0726296B2 JP2163365A JP16336590A JPH0726296B2 JP H0726296 B2 JPH0726296 B2 JP H0726296B2 JP 2163365 A JP2163365 A JP 2163365A JP 16336590 A JP16336590 A JP 16336590A JP H0726296 B2 JPH0726296 B2 JP H0726296B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
loop
chain
stem core
shape
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2163365A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0457946A (en
Inventor
寿夫 森田
Original Assignee
森田産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 森田産業株式会社 filed Critical 森田産業株式会社
Priority to JP2163365A priority Critical patent/JPH0726296B2/en
Publication of JPH0457946A publication Critical patent/JPH0457946A/en
Publication of JPH0726296B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0726296B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、園芸用水苔、水槽用水草、人工魚礁用海藻、
デイスプレイ等に使用される人工草葉に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to horticultural water moss, aquarium aquatic plants, artificial sea reef seaweed
The present invention relates to artificial grass and leaves used for display and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

本発明者は、人工草葉を発明し、特公昭62−8545(特開
昭60−151352)をもって開示している。
The present inventor has invented an artificial grass and disclosed it in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-8545 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-151352).

本発明者の開示する上記先願発明に係る人工草葉は、経
編機を利用して作られ、長さ方向に続く茎芯を、S状と
Z状に交互に弯曲方向を変えて前後続けて形成する地糸
のS状編目とZ状編目の鎖目ループと鉤目ループを係合
せしめて鎖状に構成し、地糸の鎖目ループに添って形成
されるパイル糸の結目ループの両端を次に続く地糸の鎖
目ループに潜らせ、茎芯から葉軸を突出して構成され
る。
The artificial grass leaf according to the above-mentioned prior invention disclosed by the present inventor is made by using a warp knitting machine, and the stem core continuing in the length direction is continuously changed back and forth by alternately changing the curving direction into S-shape and Z-shape. Of the knitting loop of pile yarn formed along the chain loop of the ground yarn by engaging the chain loop and the hook loop of the S-shaped stitch and the Z-shaped stitch of the ground yarn formed by Both ends are dipped into the chain loop of the following ground yarn, and the leaf axis is projected from the stem core.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

上記先願発明では、地糸の鎖目ループに添ってパイル糸
の結目ループを形成し、その結目ループの両端を地糸の
次に続く鎖目ループの中を潜らせて葉軸を形成するの
で、葉軸を構成するパイル糸に多数の糸条を結束した太
いものや幅広いテープを使用しようとしても、経編機に
おいて細い地糸の鎖目ループに添った結目ループを形成
したり、細い地糸の鎖目ループの中を潜らせて引き出す
ことは困難である。
In the above-mentioned prior invention, a knot loop of pile yarn is formed along the chain loop of the ground yarn, and both ends of the knot loop are dipped in the chain loop following the ground yarn to form the leaf axis. Since it is formed, even if you try to use a thick tape or a wide tape in which a large number of yarns are bundled in the pile yarn that constitutes the leaf axis, a knot loop that follows the chain loop of the thin ground yarn is formed in the warp knitting machine. Or, it is difficult to pull it out by submerging it in the chain loop of the thin ground thread.

従って、その使用するパイル糸の太さは限られ、多数の
葉軸が緻密に突き出た人工草葉や幅広い葉軸の突き出た
人工草葉を得ることは出来ない。
Therefore, the thickness of the pile yarn to be used is limited, and it is not possible to obtain an artificial grass leaf in which a large number of leaf axes are closely projected or an artificial grass leaf in which a wide leaf axis is projected.

〔発明の目的〕[Object of the Invention]

そこで本発明は、幅広い葉軸や多数の葉軸が緻密に突き
出ていて人工漁礁用海藻として使用し得る人工草葉を得
ることを目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to obtain an artificial grass and leaf which has a wide range of leaf axes and a large number of leaf axes densely projected and which can be used as seaweed for artificial fishing reefs.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of Invention]

即ち本発明に係る人工漁礁用海藻19は、地糸13が、S状
とZ状に交互に弯曲方向を変え、それぞれの上下で弯曲
する一方に開口部を正面に向けた鎖目ループ11を形成
し、その他方に開口部を側面に向けた鉤目ループ12を形
成するS状編目14とZ状編目15を交互に形成し、それら
交互する一方の鎖目ループ11と他方の鉤目ループ12を係
合させて長さ方向Wに鎖状に続く茎芯16を構成し、その
茎芯16の長さ方向Wに前後する少なくとも二つの鉤目ル
ープ12・12′をテープ17がU状に曲折し左右に向きを変
えて潜り抜けて葉軸18を房状に茎芯16から突出したこと
を特徴とするものである。
That is, in the seaweed 19 for artificial fishing reefs according to the present invention, the ground thread 13 changes the bending direction alternately in the S shape and the Z shape, and bends the upper and lower sides of each, and the chain loop 11 with the opening facing the front is formed. S-shaped stitches 14 and Z-shaped stitches 15 are formed alternately to form hooked loops 12 having openings on the other side and the openings are directed to the side surfaces, and the alternate one chain loop 11 and the other hooked loop 11 are formed. A stem core 16 is formed by engaging 12 with each other in a chain shape in the length direction W, and at least two hook-and-loop loops 12 and 12 ′ that are arranged in front and rear in the length direction W of the stem core 16 are tape-shaped U. It is characterized in that the leaf shaft 18 is bent in the direction of left and right to pass through and protrudes from the stem core 16 in a tufted manner.

茎芯16には、前記先願発明が開示する如く、前後に続く
編目14・15・14′……の各鉤目ループ12・12′・12″…
…毎に搦糸20を左右ジグザグに向きを変えて潜らせて編
み込むことも出来(第1図と第2図)、叉、数本の地糸
13・13′が並行に編成する数列の編目14・14′(15・1
5′)によってテープ状に茎芯16を形成することも出来
る(第2図)。
As disclosed in the above-mentioned prior invention, the stem core 16 has each hook loop 12,12 ', 12 "of stitches 14,15,14' ...
It is also possible to turn the knitting yarn 20 into zigzag in the left and right direction and dive into it (Figs. 1 and 2), and several ground yarns.
A series of stitches 14 ・ 14 ’(15 ・ 1
It is also possible to form the stem core 16 in a tape shape by 5 ') (Fig. 2).

テープ17の潜り抜ける鉤目ループ12の数は2個以上なら
特に限定されないが概して5〜6個を限度とし、テープ
17の潜り抜ける鉤目ループ12が奇数個の場合は両端が茎
芯16の左右に分かれた葉軸18・18′を形成し(第1図と
第2図)、その数が偶数個の場合は茎芯16の片側に一対
の葉軸18・18′を形成することになる(第3図と第4
図)。
The number of the hooked loops 12 through which the tape 17 can pass is not particularly limited as long as it is 2 or more, but the limit is generally 5 to 6,
When the number of hook loops 12 that can pass through 17 is an odd number, both ends form leaf shafts 18 and 18 'that are divided into the left and right of the stem core 16 (Figs. 1 and 2), and the number is even Will form a pair of leaf shafts 18 and 18 'on one side of the stem core 16 (Figs. 3 and 4).
Figure).

勿論、このことは1本のテープの潜り方を意味するもの
であり、2本のテープが鉤目ループ12の左右から潜ると
きは葉軸18が茎芯16に左右対称に形成される。
Of course, this means how to dive one tape, and when two tapes dive from the left and right of the hook loop 12, the leaf shafts 18 are formed symmetrically on the stem core 16.

第1図〜第4図はテープ17の潜り方を図示し、テープ17
は、前後3個の鉤目ループ12を潜り抜ける場合にはS叉
はZ状に2回曲折し(第1図と第2図)、前後2個の鉤
目ループ12を潜り抜ける場合はU状に1回曲折し(第3
図)、前後4個の鉤目ループ12を潜り抜ける場合にはW
状に3回曲折することになる(第4図)。
1 to 4 show how the tape 17 dives,
Is an S-shaped or Z-shaped bend twice when passing through the three hook loops 12 (Figs. 1 and 2) and U when passing through the two hook loops 12 before and after. Bent once (3rd
(Fig.), W when you go through four hook loops 12 before and after
It will be bent three times (Fig. 4).

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明ではテープ17が、地糸の鎖目ループに添って形成
した結目ループの両端を地糸の別の鎖目ループの中を潜
って葉軸を形成するのではなく、地糸13の二つの鉤目ル
ープ12・12′をそれぞれ左から右、又は、右から左へと
一方方向に潜り抜けて葉軸18を形成し、その経編機での
形成過程では単に編針の脇を通過させ、編針は地糸の鎖
目ループの間を通過させるだけで編み込まれのであるか
ら、幅広いテープを使用しても編成に支障は生ぜず、従
って、幅広い葉軸や多数の葉軸が緻密に突き出た人工漁
礁用海藻を得ることが出来、それ故に、種々の形態のテ
ープを用いて葉軸10の形に変化のある新規な人工漁礁用
海藻を得ることが出来る。
In the present invention, the tape 17 does not form the leaf axis by submerging both ends of the knot loop formed along the chain loop of the ground thread into another chain loop of the ground thread, and The two hook loops 12 and 12 'are respectively passed in one direction from left to right or right to left to form a leaf shaft 18, which simply passes by the side of the knitting needle during the formation process on the warp knitting machine. Since the knitting needles are knitted simply by passing them between the chain loops of the ground yarn, there is no problem in knitting even if a wide tape is used. It is possible to obtain protruding seaweed for artificial fishing reefs, and therefore, it is possible to obtain novel seaweeds for artificial fishing reefs in which the shape of the leaf axis 10 is changed using various forms of tape.

そして葉軸18は、鉤目ループ12を真直ぐに突き抜けて茎
芯16に係止されているのではなく、2個以上の鉤目ルー
プ12を左右方向を変えて潜り抜けて係止されるので、そ
れが使用中に鉤目ループ12から抜けて茎芯16から脱落す
ることもなく、テープ17を太くすれば鉤目ループ12から
一層強い締束力を受けるので葉軸18が益々脱落し難くな
るので、耐久性のある人工漁礁用海藻19を得ることが出
来る。
Then, the leaf shaft 18 does not penetrate straightly through the hook loop 12 and is locked to the stem core 16, but is locked while passing through two or more hook loops 12 by changing the left-right direction. , It does not come off from the hook loop 12 during use and fall off from the stem core 16, and if the tape 17 is made thicker, it will receive a stronger binding force from the hook loop 12 so that the leaf shaft 18 is more difficult to fall off. Therefore, a durable artificial reef seaweed 19 can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図、第2図、第3図及び第4図は、それぞれ本発明
に係る人工漁礁用海藻の平面図である。 11……鎖目ループ、12……鉤目ループ、 13……地糸、14……S状編目、 15……Z状編目、16……茎芯、 17……テープ、18……葉軸、 19……人工漁礁用海藻、20……搦糸、 W……長さ方向。
FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are plan views of the seaweed for artificial reef according to the present invention. 11 …… Chain loop, 12 …… Clasp loop, 13 …… Ground thread, 14 …… S-shaped stitch, 15 …… Z-shaped stitch, 16 …… Stem core, 17 …… Tape, 18 …… Leaf axis , 19 …… Seaweed for artificial fishing reef, 20 …… Persimmon thread, W …… Longitudinal direction.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】地糸13が、S状とZ状に交互に湾曲方向を
変え、それぞれの上下で湾曲する一方に開口部を正面に
向けた鎖目ループ11を形成し、その他方に開口部を側面
に向けた鉤目ループ12を形成するS状編目14とZ状編目
15を交互に形成し、それら交互する一方の鎖目ループ11
と他方の鉤目ループ12を係合させて長さ方向Wに鎖状に
続く茎芯16を構成し、その茎芯16の長さ方向Wに前後す
る少なくとも二つの鎖目ループ12・12′をテープ17がU
状に曲折し左右に向きを変えて潜り抜けて葉軸18を房状
に茎芯16から突出し、搦糸20を前後に続く編目14・15・
14′……の各鉤目ループ12・12′・12″……毎に左右ジ
グザグに方向を変えて潜らせて編み込んだことを特徴と
する人工漁礁海藻。
1. A ground yarn 13 changes its curving direction alternately into an S shape and a Z shape, and forms a chain loop 11 with its opening facing the front on one side curving up and down and opens on the other side. S-shaped stitches 14 and Z-shaped stitches that form a hook loop 12 with its portion facing the side
Alternately forming 15 loops, one of which is an alternate chain loop 11
And the other hook loop 12 are engaged with each other to form a stem core 16 which continues in a chain form in the length direction W, and at least two chain loops 12 and 12 'which are arranged in front of and behind the stem core 16 in the length direction W. Tape 17 is U
It bends in a circular shape, turns to the left and right, goes through, and leaves the leaf axis 18 in a tufted shape protruding from the stem core 16, and the knitting thread 20 continues back and forth.
An artificial fishing reef seaweed characterized in that each hook loop 12 ・ 12 ′ ・ 12 ″ of 14 ′ …… changes its direction in left and right zigzags and is dipped and woven.
JP2163365A 1990-06-20 1990-06-20 Seaweed for artificial fishing reef Expired - Fee Related JPH0726296B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2163365A JPH0726296B2 (en) 1990-06-20 1990-06-20 Seaweed for artificial fishing reef

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2163365A JPH0726296B2 (en) 1990-06-20 1990-06-20 Seaweed for artificial fishing reef

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0457946A JPH0457946A (en) 1992-02-25
JPH0726296B2 true JPH0726296B2 (en) 1995-03-22

Family

ID=15772500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2163365A Expired - Fee Related JPH0726296B2 (en) 1990-06-20 1990-06-20 Seaweed for artificial fishing reef

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0726296B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54125744U (en) * 1978-02-20 1979-09-03
JPS56107037A (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-25 Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind Production of chenille yarn
JPS61124641A (en) * 1984-11-17 1986-06-12 尾池工業株式会社 Decorative yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0457946A (en) 1992-02-25

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