JPH072986B2 - Metal spraying equipment for pipes - Google Patents
Metal spraying equipment for pipesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH072986B2 JPH072986B2 JP2248133A JP24813390A JPH072986B2 JP H072986 B2 JPH072986 B2 JP H072986B2 JP 2248133 A JP2248133 A JP 2248133A JP 24813390 A JP24813390 A JP 24813390A JP H072986 B2 JPH072986 B2 JP H072986B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- metal
- pipe
- spraying
- iron pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は管への金属溶射装置に関するものである。Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a metal spraying device for a pipe.
従来の技術 鉄管の外面に金属亜鉛の被膜を形成して防錆を行うこと
は従来より知られている。これは亜鉛が塩基性炭酸亜鉛
からなる防錆被膜を形成し、更には犠牲陽極となるから
である。被膜形成方法としては金属亜鉛材料を熱溶融さ
せると同時に熱雰囲気中で溶融させる、いわゆる溶射に
よるものがあり、鉄管に対しては例えばアーク溶射方式
が用いられる。具体的には、2本の亜鉛線が先端で交差
するように設計された溶射ガンに2本の亜鉛線を供給
し、この2本の亜鉛線に通電して亜鉛線間でアーク放電
させ、その時に発生する熱で亜鉛線自身を溶融させ、高
速気流を溶融点の後方より噴射させて微細化し、被射体
である鉄管に付着させるものである。2. Description of the Related Art It has been conventionally known that a metal zinc film is formed on the outer surface of an iron pipe to prevent rust. This is because zinc forms a rust preventive coating made of basic zinc carbonate and further serves as a sacrificial anode. As a film forming method, there is a so-called thermal spraying method in which a metallic zinc material is melted in a hot atmosphere at the same time as it is thermally melted. For an iron pipe, for example, an arc spraying method is used. Specifically, two zinc wires are supplied to a spray gun designed so that the two zinc wires intersect at the tip, and the two zinc wires are energized to cause arc discharge between the zinc wires, The zinc wire itself is melted by the heat generated at that time, and a high-speed air stream is jetted from behind the melting point to make it fine and adhere it to the iron pipe which is the object to be irradiated.
従来の金属亜鉛溶融装置は、鉄管の開口両端部を両側か
らクランプする一対のクランプ台車を管の長手方向に移
動自在に設け、これらのクランプ台車により鉄管をクラ
ンプしたままで回転させながら移動させて、所定の箇所
に配設した溶射室内に鉄管を通過させながら溶射室に設
けた溶射ガンにより鉄管の外面に金属亜鉛を溶射付着さ
せる構成とされている。A conventional metal-zinc melting device is provided with a pair of clamp carriages that clamp both ends of an iron pipe from both sides so that it can move freely in the longitudinal direction of the pipe.The clamp carriages move the iron pipe while it is still clamped. The metallic zinc is sprayed and adhered to the outer surface of the iron pipe by a spray gun provided in the thermal spray chamber while passing the iron pipe through the thermal spray chamber arranged at a predetermined position.
発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記従来の金属亜鉛溶融装置によればク
ランプ台車に設けられたクランプ軸にて鉄管を両側から
支持しながら、金属亜鉛を鉄管全長にわたって溶射する
ため、クランプ軸における鉄管クランプ箇所の外面にも
金属亜鉛が付着、堆積し、非常に厚くなってしまうとい
う問題があった。また、一旦円周状に付着すると金属管
となり除去しにくくなってしまう。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, according to the above-described conventional metal-zinc melting apparatus, since the metal pipe is sprayed over the entire length of the iron pipe while the iron pipe is supported from both sides by the clamp shaft provided in the clamp carriage, There is a problem that metallic zinc adheres to and accumulates on the outer surface of the iron pipe clamp portion, resulting in a very large thickness. Further, once attached in a circumferential shape, it becomes a metal tube and becomes difficult to remove.
本発明は上記問題を解決するもので、クランプ軸に付着
する金属亜鉛を容易に除去できる管への金属溶射装置を
提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention solves the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a metal spraying apparatus for a pipe, which can easily remove metal zinc attached to the clamp shaft.
課題を解決するための手段 上記問題を解決するために本発明の管への金属溶射装置
は、外部から仕切られた溶射室内に配設されて金属を溶
射する溶射具と、管の長手方向に沿って移動自在で、管
を両端からクランプして回転させながら前記溶射室内に
挿通させる一対のクランプ装置と、このクランプ装置の
クランプ軸に植設されたブラシと、前記溶射室における
クランプ軸および管が挿通される箇所に配設されて前記
ブラシに付着した金属粉を除去するスクレーパとを備え
たものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, a metal spraying apparatus for a pipe of the present invention is a spraying tool for spraying a metal disposed in a spraying chamber partitioned from the outside, and in the longitudinal direction of the pipe. A pair of clamp devices which are movable along the same and clamped from both ends to be inserted into the thermal spray chamber while rotating, a brush planted on a clamp shaft of the clamp device, and a clamp shaft and a pipe in the thermal spray chamber. And a scraper which is disposed at a position where the brush is inserted to remove the metal powder attached to the brush.
作用 上記構成により、金属亜鉛の溶射作業を行う際には、鉄
管をクランプ装置によりクランプして回転させながら溶
射室内に挿入通過させる。溶射室内に鉄管の一端が挿入
されてから他端が通過し終わるまでの間、溶射具により
鉄管の外面に向かって金属亜鉛を溶射する。この際、鉄
管の全長にわたって確実に金属亜鉛の被膜を形成するた
め、鉄管近傍のクランプ軸の先端部にも金属亜鉛が溶射
されて付着する。しかし、この箇所にはブラシが植設さ
れているため、金属亜鉛はブラシの先端に点状に付着
し、溶射室の開口部に設けられたスクレーパにより容易
に除去される。Operation With the above configuration, when performing the thermal spraying work of metallic zinc, the iron pipe is clamped by the clamp device and is inserted and passed through the thermal spray chamber while being rotated. The metallic zinc is sprayed toward the outer surface of the iron pipe by the thermal spraying tool from the time when one end of the iron pipe is inserted into the thermal spraying chamber until the other end passes. At this time, since the metallic zinc coating is surely formed over the entire length of the iron pipe, the metallic zinc is also sprayed and adhered to the tip portion of the clamp shaft near the iron pipe. However, since the brush is planted at this location, the metallic zinc adheres to the tip of the brush in a dot shape and is easily removed by the scraper provided at the opening of the thermal spray chamber.
実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、1は鉄管、2A,2Bはこの鉄管1を両端
からクランプするクランプ台車で、クランプ台車2A,2B
はレール3上を走行自在とされている。クランプ台車2
A,2Bは鉄管1の端面に当接してクランプするクランプ軸
4A,4Bを有し、クランプ台車2A,2B内に備えられた駆動装
置(図示せず)によりこのクランプ軸4A,4Bを介して鉄
管1が回転されるようになっている。レール3上の適当
箇所には外部から仕切られた溶射室6が配置され、この
溶射室6には一対の溶射ガン5が備えられているととも
に左右に出入口開口部6a,6bが設けられたている。各溶
射ガン5には亜鉛線ドラム7から引き出された亜鉛線8
がそれぞれ供給され、各溶射ガン5から金属亜鉛が溶射
されるようになっている。ここで、第2図(a)および(b)
にも示すように、クランプ軸4A,4Bの先端部外周にはブ
ラシ9が植設されており、また、溶射室6の出入口開口
部6aにはブラシ9の付着物を掻き取るスクレーパ10がそ
れぞれ取り付けられている。なお、溶射室6には集塵装
置11が接続されている。また、溶射室6は、予め鉄管1
の素地を活性化して金属亜鉛の密着性を高める下地処理
装置の近傍に配置され、鉄管1は溶射作業の前に下地処
理されるようになっている。In FIG. 1, 1 is an iron pipe, and 2A and 2B are clamp trucks that clamp the iron pipe 1 from both ends. Clamp trucks 2A and 2B
Is allowed to travel on the rail 3. Clamp trolley 2
A and 2B are clamp shafts that come into contact with the end surface of the iron pipe 1 and clamp it.
The iron pipe 1 has 4A and 4B, and the iron pipe 1 is rotated via the clamp shafts 4A and 4B by a driving device (not shown) provided in the clamp carriages 2A and 2B. A thermal spray chamber 6 partitioned from the outside is arranged at an appropriate position on the rail 3, and the thermal spray chamber 6 is provided with a pair of thermal spray guns 5 and is provided with inlet and outlet openings 6a and 6b on the left and right. There is. Each spray gun 5 has a zinc wire 8 drawn from a zinc wire drum 7.
Are supplied respectively, and metallic zinc is sprayed from each spray gun 5. Here, Fig. 2 (a) and (b)
As also shown in FIG. 3, a brush 9 is planted on the outer periphery of the tip end portions of the clamp shafts 4A, 4B, and a scraper 10 for scraping off the deposits on the brush 9 is provided at the inlet / outlet opening 6a of the thermal spray chamber 6, respectively. It is installed. A dust collector 11 is connected to the thermal spray chamber 6. Further, the thermal spraying chamber 6 is preliminarily provided with the iron pipe 1
The iron pipe 1 is arranged in the vicinity of an undercoating apparatus that activates the base material and enhances the adhesiveness of metallic zinc, and the iron tube 1 is subjected to undercoating before the thermal spraying operation.
上記構成において、金属亜鉛の溶射作業を行う際には、
例えば第1図に示す位置からクランプ台車2Aをa方向に
移動させてクランプ軸4A,4Bにより鉄管1をクランプす
る。そして、駆動装置の駆動によりクランプ軸4A,4Bを
介して鉄管1を回転させながら、鉄管1をクランプした
ままで両クランプ台車2A,2Bをaを方向に走行させて鉄
管1を溶射室6内に挿入通過させる。溶射室6内に鉄管
1の一端が挿入されてから他端が通過し終わるまでの
間、溶射ガン5から鉄管1の外面に向かって金属亜鉛を
溶射する。この際、鉄管1の全長にわたって確実に金属
亜鉛の被膜を形成するため、鉄管1近傍のクランプ軸4
A,4Bの先端部にも金属亜鉛が溶射されて付着するが、こ
の箇所にはブラシ9が植設されているため、金属亜鉛は
ブラシ9の先端に点状に付着する。金属亜鉛は点状に付
着しているだけなので取れ易く、溶射室6の出入口開口
部6aに設けられたスクレーパ10により容易に除去され
る。除去された金属亜鉛粉は溶射室6内に集塵され、集
塵装置11により能率的に所定箇所に搬出される。In the above configuration, when performing the spraying work of metallic zinc,
For example, the clamp carriage 2A is moved in the direction a from the position shown in FIG. 1 and the iron pipe 1 is clamped by the clamp shafts 4A and 4B. Then, while the iron pipe 1 is rotated via the clamp shafts 4A, 4B by the drive of the drive device, both clamp carriages 2A, 2B are made to travel in the direction a while the iron pipe 1 is being clamped, so that the iron pipe 1 is inside the spray chamber 6. Insert and pass. Metal zinc is sprayed from the spray gun 5 toward the outer surface of the iron pipe 1 from one end of the iron pipe 1 inserted into the thermal spray chamber 6 until the other end has passed. At this time, in order to reliably form the metallic zinc coating over the entire length of the iron pipe 1, the clamp shaft 4 near the iron pipe 1
Metallic zinc is also sprayed and adheres to the tip portions of A and 4B, but since the brush 9 is implanted in this portion, the metal zinc adheres to the tip of the brush 9 in a dot shape. The metallic zinc is easily attached because it is attached in a dot shape, and is easily removed by the scraper 10 provided at the inlet / outlet opening 6a of the thermal spray chamber 6. The removed metal zinc powder is dust-collected in the thermal spraying chamber 6, and is efficiently delivered to a predetermined location by the dust collector 11.
なお、スクレーパ10は材質としては鉄またはプラスチッ
クなどが使用され、形状としては平板状、櫛状、あるい
はブラシ状とすればよいが、ブラシ9の線径、密度、毛
足(線の長さ)に応じて適切に選択し、ブラシ9がスク
レーパ10に対して磨耗しにくく長寿命となるようにす
る。The scraper 10 is made of iron, plastic, or the like, and may have a flat plate shape, a comb shape, or a brush shape. The brush 9 has a wire diameter, a density, and a bristle (wire length). The brush 9 is not easily worn by the scraper 10 and has a long life.
発明の効果 以上のように、本発明によれば、管をクランプするクラ
ンプ軸にブラシを植設し、このブラシに付着した金属粉
を溶射室内に設けたスクレーパにより除去するようにし
たので、この付着金属粉を1サイクルの溶射作業毎に容
易に除去して能率的に集塵できる。また、クランプ軸に
ブラシを植設せずに、例えば溶射室の開口部にブラシを
設けてクランプ軸に付着した溶射金属を外部から除去す
る構成とした場合と比較しても、本発明の構成によると
溶射金属は取れ易い状態でブラシに付着するため、極め
て容易に、抵抗なく金属の除去を行える。As described above, according to the present invention, a brush is planted on the clamp shaft for clamping the pipe, and the metal powder attached to the brush is removed by the scraper provided in the thermal spray chamber. The adhered metal powder can be easily removed for each cycle of thermal spraying work to efficiently collect dust. Further, even when compared with a case where a brush is not provided on the clamp shaft and a brush is provided at the opening of the spray chamber to remove the sprayed metal adhering to the clamp shaft from the outside, the structure of the present invention According to the method, since the sprayed metal adheres to the brush in a state where it can be easily removed, the metal can be removed extremely easily and without resistance.
第1図は本発明の一実施例に係る金属溶射装置の正面
図、第2図(a)および(b)は同金属溶射装置の溶射室の要
部断面図および要部側面図である。 1……鉄管、2A,2B……クランプ台車、4A,4B……クラン
プ軸、5……溶射ガン、6……溶射室、8……亜鉛線、
9……ブラシ、10……スクレーパ。FIG. 1 is a front view of a metal spraying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are a sectional view and a side view of a main part of a spraying chamber of the metal spraying apparatus. 1 ... Iron tube, 2A, 2B ... Clamping trolley, 4A, 4B ... Clamping shaft, 5 ... Thermal spray gun, 6 ... Thermal spray chamber, 8 ... Zinc wire,
9 …… Brush, 10 …… Scraper.
Claims (1)
装置であって、外部から仕切られた溶射室内に配設され
て金属を溶射する溶射具と、管の長手方向に沿って移動
自在で、管を両端からクランプして回転させながら前記
溶射室内に挿通させる一対のクランプ装置と、このクラ
ンプ装置のクランプ軸に植設されたブラシと、前記溶射
室におけるクランプ軸および管が挿通される箇所に配設
されて前記ブラシに付着した金属粉を除去するスクレー
パとを備えたことを特徴とする管への金属溶射装置。1. A metal spraying device for spraying a metal onto the outer surface of the pipe, the spraying tool being provided in a spraying chamber partitioned from the outside to spray the metal, and along the longitudinal direction of the pipe. A pair of clamp devices that are movable and that insert into the thermal spray chamber while clamping and rotating the pipe from both ends, a brush planted on the clamp shaft of the clamp device, and a clamp shaft and pipe in the thermal spray chamber. And a scraper for removing the metal powder adhering to the brush, the metal spraying apparatus for pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2248133A JPH072986B2 (en) | 1990-09-18 | 1990-09-18 | Metal spraying equipment for pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2248133A JPH072986B2 (en) | 1990-09-18 | 1990-09-18 | Metal spraying equipment for pipes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04128360A JPH04128360A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
| JPH072986B2 true JPH072986B2 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
Family
ID=17173722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2248133A Expired - Fee Related JPH072986B2 (en) | 1990-09-18 | 1990-09-18 | Metal spraying equipment for pipes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH072986B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103320742B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2015-04-08 | 深圳市格普斯纳米电热科技有限公司 | Coating device for inner chamber of pipe fitting and continuous producing technology thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-09-18 JP JP2248133A patent/JPH072986B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04128360A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
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