JPH0733989B2 - Reinforcement cloth tensile test sample mounting method - Google Patents
Reinforcement cloth tensile test sample mounting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0733989B2 JPH0733989B2 JP6371494A JP6371494A JPH0733989B2 JP H0733989 B2 JPH0733989 B2 JP H0733989B2 JP 6371494 A JP6371494 A JP 6371494A JP 6371494 A JP6371494 A JP 6371494A JP H0733989 B2 JPH0733989 B2 JP H0733989B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tensile test
- reinforcing cloth
- clamp
- lower clamp
- mounting jig
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100025490 Slit homolog 1 protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710123186 Slit homolog 1 protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えばベルト等の芯
材として使用する補強布の引張試験用試料取付方法に係
わり、更に詳しくは引張試験時に、補強布の把持部に応
力が集中しないように保持する補強布引張試験用試料取
付方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of attaching a sample for a tensile test of a reinforcing cloth used as a core material of a belt or the like, and more specifically, to prevent stress from concentrating on the grip portion of the reinforcing cloth during the tensile test. The present invention relates to a method of attaching a sample for a reinforcing cloth tensile test, which is held in No. 1.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ベルト等の芯材として使用する補強布
(試料)の引張試験(JIS,K6322)では、試験
機のクランプ部にクランプされた補強布が、引張試験時
にその把持部分で切断した試験片の測定値を除く旨規定
さている。2. Description of the Related Art In a tensile test (JIS, K6322) of a reinforcing cloth (sample) used as a core material of a belt or the like, the reinforcing cloth clamped in the clamp portion of the tester was cut at the gripping portion during the tensile test. It is specified that measurement values of test pieces are excluded.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】然しながら、従来の
引張試験機用試料取付治具では、把持部に荷重がかかる
と自動的に試料が締付けられて行く構造になっていたた
め、試料の把持部分に応力が集中し(試料にクランプ部
が食い込む)、その把持部分で切断してしまい、JIS
の引張試験規格に適合しないと言う問題があった。However, in the conventional sample mounting jig for the tensile tester, the structure is such that the sample is automatically tightened when a load is applied to the holding part. Stress concentrates on the sample (the clamp part digs into the sample) and the sample is cut at the gripping part.
There was a problem that it did not meet the tensile test standard of.
【0004】また、従来の試料の取付け、取外しに多く
の労力と時間を要し、作業性お作業能率が極めて悪いと
言う問題があった。この発明は、かかる従来の課題に着
目して案出されたもので、その目的とするところは引張
試験時に補強布本体の把持部に応力が集中しないように
保持して、把持部分での切断を防止し、JISの引張試
験規格に適合するように試験することが出来る補強布引
張試験用試料取付方法を提供するものである。Further, there has been a problem that a lot of labor and time are required for attaching and detaching a conventional sample, and workability and work efficiency are extremely poor. The present invention has been devised by focusing on such a conventional problem, and the purpose thereof is to hold the grip of the reinforcing cloth main body so as not to concentrate stress during the tensile test, and to cut at the grip part. The present invention provides a method for attaching a sample for a reinforcing cloth tensile test, which can prevent the above-mentioned problems and can be tested so as to comply with the JIS tensile test standard.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は上記目的を達
成するため、上下方向に摺動可能な上下クランプに設け
られた支持部材と、この支持部材に着脱自在に支持さ
れ、かつ中央部に補強布本体の挿入用スリットを設けた
取付け治具とで構成し、前記取付け治具の挿入用スリッ
トに、補強布本体の端末部を挿入して巻付け、そして取
付け治具を上下クランプに設けられた支持部材にセット
して上下方向に引っ張ることにより、補強布本体の把持
部に応力が集中せず、補強布本体の略中央において切断
するようにしたことを要旨とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a support member provided on an upper and lower clamp which is slidable in the vertical direction, and a support member which is detachably supported by the support member and is provided at a central portion. It consists of a mounting jig with a slit for inserting the reinforcing cloth body, inserts the terminal part of the reinforcing cloth body into the slit for inserting the mounting jig, and winds it, and installs the mounting jig on the upper and lower clamps. The gist of the present invention is that the stress is not concentrated on the grip portion of the reinforcing cloth main body by setting it on the supported support member and pulling it in the vertical direction, and the reinforcing cloth main body is cut at substantially the center.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の作用】この発明は上記のように構成され、補強
布本体の両端末部を、取付け治具の挿入用スリットに挿
通させると共に巻付けてセットし、この状態で取付け治
具の係合部を、予め上下方向に摺動可能な上部クランプ
及び下部クランプのチャックに挟持させた支持部材の凹
状の係止部に係合させた後、制御装置により上部クラン
プと、下部クランプとの少なくとも一方を互いに離反す
る方向に荷重をかけながら作動させて引張試験を行うこ
とにより、把持部分での切断を防止し、JISの引張試
験規格に適合するように試験することが出来るものであ
る。The present invention is configured as described above, and both end portions of the reinforcing cloth body are inserted into the insertion slits of the mounting jig and wound and set, and the mounting jig is engaged in this state. The upper clamp and the lower clamp which are slidable in the vertical direction in advance by engaging the concave locking portion of the support member which is sandwiched by the chucks of the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and then at least one of the upper clamp and the lower clamp by the control device. By performing a tensile test by applying a load in a direction in which they are separated from each other, it is possible to prevent cutting at the grip portion and perform a test so as to comply with the JIS tensile test standard.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施例】以下添付図面に基いて、この発明の実
施例を説明する。図1は、補強布引張試験機の概略正面
図を示し、ベース1上に立設された支柱2に、ガイドロ
ッド3a,3bが平行に配設され、このガイドロッド3
a,3bには、図示しない駆動手段により昇降自在な上
部クランプ4aと、下部クランプ4bとが設けられてい
る。また5は、上部クランプ4aと、下部クランプ4b
との昇降操作用のスイッチを示している。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic front view of a reinforcing cloth tensile tester, in which guide rods 3a and 3b are arranged in parallel on a support column 2 standing on a base 1.
The a and 3b are provided with an upper clamp 4a and a lower clamp 4b which can be raised and lowered by a driving means (not shown). Further, 5 is an upper clamp 4a and a lower clamp 4b.
The switch for raising and lowering is shown.
【0008】前記上部クランプ4aと、下部クランプ4
bとの相対向する底面中央には、開閉可能なチャック6
a,6bが取付けられ、このチャック6a,6b部分
に、図2及び図3に示すような支持部材7を介して図4
及び図5に示すような補強布本体W(試料)の取付け治
具8が着脱自在に取付けられるようになっている。前記
支持部材7は、チャック6a,6bに挟持され得るよう
にT字状の把持部9と、取付け治具8を係止する凹状の
係止部10とで構成され、T字状の把持部9の両側面に
は、チャック6a,6bによりクランプされた時の緩衝
用としてクッションゴム11が貼着されている。The upper clamp 4a and the lower clamp 4
In the center of the bottom face opposite to b, an openable / closable chuck 6 is provided.
a and 6b are attached to the chucks 6a and 6b via a supporting member 7 as shown in FIGS.
Also, a mounting jig 8 for the reinforcing cloth body W (sample) as shown in FIG. 5 is detachably mounted. The support member 7 is composed of a T-shaped gripping portion 9 so that it can be clamped by the chucks 6a and 6b, and a concave locking portion 10 that locks the attachment jig 8, and the T-shaped gripping portion. Cushion rubbers 11 are attached to both side surfaces of 9 for cushioning when they are clamped by the chucks 6a and 6b.
【0009】また、図4及び図5に示すような補強布本
体W(試料)の取付け治具8は、丸棒状の中央部12
と、前記凹状の係止部10に係合して回転しないように
板状の係合部13とで一体的に構成され、丸棒状の中央
部12には、補強布本体W(試料)を挿通させて巻付け
る挿入用スリット14が形成されている。そして、補強
布本体Wの引張試験時には、補強布本体Wの両端末部
を、図5に示すように取付け治具8の挿入用スリット1
4に挿通させて約1巻程度巻付けて外れないようにセッ
トし、この状態で取付け治具8の係合部13を、予めチ
ャック6a,6bに挟持させた支持部材7の凹状の係止
部10に係合させる。The attachment jig 8 for the reinforcing cloth body W (sample) as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 has a round bar-shaped central portion 12
And a plate-shaped engaging portion 13 that engages with the concave locking portion 10 so as not to rotate, and a reinforcing cloth body W (sample) is provided in the round bar-shaped central portion 12. An insertion slit 14 that is inserted and wound is formed. Then, at the time of the tensile test of the reinforcing cloth main body W, both end portions of the reinforcing cloth main body W are inserted into the insertion slit 1 of the attachment jig 8 as shown in FIG.
4 so as to be wound around about 1 turn and set so as not to come off, and in this state, the engaging portion 13 of the mounting jig 8 is previously held between the chucks 6a and 6b, and the supporting member 7 is held in a concave shape. Engage with section 10.
【0010】この状態で、図示しない制御装置により上
部クランプ4aと、下部クランプ4bとの少なくとも一
方、この実施例では、下部クランプ4bを固定し、上部
クランプ4aを互いに離反する方向に荷重をかけながら
作動させて引張試験を行っているが、上部クランプ4a
と、下部クランプ4bとを同時に離反する方向に荷重を
かけながら作動させて引張試験を行って良い。In this state, at least one of the upper clamp 4a and the lower clamp 4b, in this embodiment, the lower clamp 4b is fixed by a control device (not shown), and the upper clamp 4a is loaded in a direction in which they are separated from each other. It is operated to perform a tensile test, but the upper clamp 4a
Then, the lower clamp 4b may be simultaneously operated while applying a load in a direction in which the lower clamp 4b and the lower clamp 4b are separated from each other, and a tensile test may be performed.
【0011】この時、補強布本体Wの両端末部は、取付
け治具8の挿入用スリット14に挿通されて支持されて
いるので、補強布本体Wの把持部分(挿通部分)に応力
が集中せず、従って把持部分で切断せずに補強布本体W
の長手方向の略中央部にて切断し、この結果JISの引
張試験規格に適合した試験を行うことが出来るのであ
る。At this time, since both end portions of the reinforcing cloth body W are inserted and supported by the insertion slits 14 of the attachment jig 8, stress concentrates on the grip portion (insertion portion) of the reinforcing cloth body W. The reinforcing cloth body W without cutting, therefore without cutting at the gripping part
It is possible to carry out a test conforming to the JIS tensile test standard as a result of cutting at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction.
【0012】なお、上記の実施例では上部クランプ4a
と下部クランプ4bとに設けたチャック6a,6bと、
支持部材7とが別体に構成されているがこのような構成
に限定されず、チャック6a,6bの下部に上記のよう
な構成による支持部材7を一体的に構成しても良い。In the above embodiment, the upper clamp 4a
And chucks 6a and 6b provided on the lower clamp 4b,
Although the support member 7 is configured separately, the support member 7 is not limited to such a configuration, and the support member 7 having the above configuration may be integrally configured under the chucks 6a and 6b.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】この発明は、上記のように補強布本体の
両端末部を、取付け治具の挿入用スリットに挿通させる
と共に巻付けてセットし、この状態で取付け治具の係合
部を、予め上下方向に摺動可能な上部クランプ及び下部
クランプのチャックに挟持させた支持部材の凹状の係止
部に係合させた後、制御装置により上部クランプと、下
部クランプとの少なくとも一方を互いに離反する方向に
荷重をかけながら作動させて引張試験を行うので、引張
試験時に補強布本体の把持部に応力が集中せず、従って
補強布本体の把持部分での切断が防止され、JISの引
張試験規格に適合するような試験を行うことが出来、ま
た補強布本体の取付け,取外しに多くの労力と時間を要
さず、作業性及び作業能率を著しく向上させることが出
来る効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, both end portions of the main body of the reinforcing cloth are inserted into the insertion slits of the mounting jig and are wound and set. In this state, the engaging portion of the mounting jig is set. , After engaging with the concave locking portion of the support member held in advance by the chucks of the upper clamp and the lower clamp that are slidable in the vertical direction, at least one of the upper clamp and the lower clamp is mutually controlled by the control device. Since a tensile test is performed by operating while applying a load in the direction of separation, stress does not concentrate at the grip of the reinforcing cloth body during the tensile test, and therefore cutting at the grip of the reinforcing cloth body is prevented, and the JIS tensile It is possible to perform a test that conforms to the test standard, and it is possible to significantly improve workability and work efficiency without requiring much labor and time for attaching and detaching the reinforcing cloth body.
【図1】この発明を実施した引張試験の概略構成図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a tensile test embodying the present invention.
【図2】この発明を実施した支持部材の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a support member embodying the present invention.
【図3】この発明を実施した支持部材の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of a support member embodying the present invention.
【図4】挿入用スリットを設けた取付け治具の側面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a side view of a mounting jig provided with an insertion slit.
【図5】取付け治具に補強布本体を巻付けた状態の図4
のAーA矢視断面図である。[Fig. 5] Fig. 4 showing a state in which a reinforcing cloth body is wound around a mounting jig.
FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
4a 上部クランプ 4b 下部ク
ランプ 7 支持部材 8 取付け治
具 9 T字状の把持部 10 凹状の係
止部 14 挿入用スリット W 補強布
本体(試料)4a Upper clamp 4b Lower clamp 7 Support member 8 Mounting jig 9 T-shaped gripping portion 10 Recessed locking portion 14 Slit for insertion W Main body of reinforcing cloth (sample)
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭59−58337(JP,A) 実開 昭57−72145(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-59-58337 (JP, A) SAIKAI 57-72145 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
挿入用スリットに挿通させると共に巻付けてセットし、
この状態で取付け治具の係合部を、予め上下方向に摺動
可能な上部クランプ及び下部クランプのチャックに挟持
させた支持部材の凹状の係止部に係合させた後、制御装
置により上部クランプと、下部クランプとの少なくとも
一方を互いに離反する方向に荷重をかけながら作動させ
て引張試験を行うことを特徴とする補強布引張試験用試
料取付方法。1. Both ends of the reinforcing cloth main body are inserted into the insertion slits of a mounting jig and wound and set,
In this state, the engaging part of the mounting jig is engaged with the concave locking part of the support member that is previously sandwiched by the chucks of the upper clamp and the lower clamp that are slidable in the vertical direction. A method of attaching a sample for a reinforcing cloth tensile test, comprising performing a tensile test by operating at least one of a clamp and a lower clamp while applying a load in a direction in which they are separated from each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6371494A JPH0733989B2 (en) | 1994-03-31 | 1994-03-31 | Reinforcement cloth tensile test sample mounting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6371494A JPH0733989B2 (en) | 1994-03-31 | 1994-03-31 | Reinforcement cloth tensile test sample mounting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06294722A JPH06294722A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
| JPH0733989B2 true JPH0733989B2 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
Family
ID=13237337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6371494A Expired - Lifetime JPH0733989B2 (en) | 1994-03-31 | 1994-03-31 | Reinforcement cloth tensile test sample mounting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0733989B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104655485A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-05-27 | 合肥誉联信息科技有限公司 | Clamp device for testing mechanical performance of composite material |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITUB20154807A1 (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-20 | Mesdan Spa | MEASUREMENT DEVICE FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF DYNAMOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF TEXTILE SAMPLES EXTENDED IN THE TYPE OF YARNS, WIRES, TAPES AND THE LIKE. |
| CN118565969B (en) * | 2024-08-05 | 2024-11-08 | 洛阳船舶材料研究所(中国船舶集团有限公司第七二五研究所) | A test device for double tensile crack arrest test |
| CN118758725B (en) * | 2024-09-06 | 2024-11-26 | 营口奔杰机电设备有限公司 | Clamp for automobile tire test |
-
1994
- 1994-03-31 JP JP6371494A patent/JPH0733989B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104655485A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-05-27 | 合肥誉联信息科技有限公司 | Clamp device for testing mechanical performance of composite material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06294722A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
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