JPH0735674B2 - Simple house - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a simplified house having a structure in which a plurality of house units are connected.

(Prior Art) For example, in an amusement park, a park, or a special corner of a department store, a house unit that can be easily and quickly installed and has a relatively low cost is used as a store.

Such a house unit is usually composed of a floor plate, a side wall standing upright around the floor plate, and a roof provided at the upper end of the side wall so that the house unit can be easily disassembled and assembled. They will be transported to the installation site and assembled there. Therefore, if the size of one house unit is too large, it may be difficult to carry or assemble it. Therefore, it is desirable to make the house unit have a size that makes it easy to carry and assemble. However, if the size of the house unit is set from such a viewpoint, it may not be possible to obtain a sufficient space for using the house unit as, for example, a store.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, if the transportability and the assemblability of the house unit are not impaired, the size of the house unit may not be sufficiently increased. It was

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. An object of the present invention is to connect a plurality of house units to each other and use them without impairing the assembling property and the transporting property of one house unit. It is to provide a simple house that can obtain a large space.

[Structure of Invention]

(Means and Actions for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a plurality of house units each having a polygonal planar shape, and an opening provided on at least one side wall of each house unit. And a connection unit for connecting a plurality of house units by connecting a connection panel of one house unit to one end side and a connection panel of another one house unit to the other end side, According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a simple house including a drainage tube which is inserted into a space formed at an end of the connection unit and has an upper end communicating with an upper portion of the connection unit. Then, the spaces of the plurality of house units connected by the connection unit can be used as one space.

Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The simplified house shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 is configured by connecting a plurality of house units 1 with a connecting unit 2.
The house unit 1 includes a polygonal octagonal bottom plate 3. A column 4 is erected at each corner of the bottom plate 3. This strut 4 is an outer member as shown in FIG.
It is divided into an inner member 4b and an inner member 4b, which are connected by a screw 5 so as to be disassembled, and as shown in FIG. The bent portion 6b is formed integrally with the curved inclined portion 6b. Engagement grooves 7 are formed at both widthwise ends of the connected outer member 4a and inner member 4b. In addition, the lower end of the pillar 4 is erected by a bolt (not shown) protruding from the upper surface of the corner portion of the bottom plate 3.

A rectangular plate-shaped side wall panel 8 is provided on seven of the eight sides of the bottom plate 3 at both ends in the width direction of the vertical portion 6a of the column 4 adjacent to each other.
Are retained by being engaged with the respective engaging grooves 7 of the pair, and the gate-shaped connecting panel 9 is engaged with the engaging grooves 7 of the vertical portions 6a of the pair of columns 4 on the remaining one side. Is held.

In addition, between the slanted portions 6b of the adjacent columns 4 is approximately 3
The roof panel 11 formed in a square shape is held by engaging both end portions in the width direction with the engaging groove 7 like the side wall panel 8.
The top of the roof panel 11, which is the tip of the pillar 4, is covered with a waterproof umbrella 12. Further, at the lower end of the roof panel 11, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
Is formed, and the recess 13 is formed in the recess 13 with the side wall panel 8 and the connection panel 9.
And the convex portions 14 respectively formed on the upper ends of and. Further, the side wall panel 8 has a door as shown in FIG.
Some have 8a and windows 8b.

The plurality of house units 1 configured as described above are connected by the connection unit 2. This connection unit 2
1 has a rectangular bottom plate 15 as shown in FIG. Side wall panels 16 are erected on both sides of the bottom plate 15. Connection members 17 are provided at both ends of the side wall panel 16 as shown in FIG. This connecting member 17 is a strip-shaped outer plate 18
And an inner plate 19. A channel 21 having a width dimension substantially the same as the thickness of the side wall panel 16 is fixedly provided at one end of the inner surface of the outer plate 18 in the width direction, and a plurality of bolts are provided at a predetermined interval in the height direction at an intermediate portion. 22 (only one is shown) are projected. A bag-shaped nut 23 is screwed into the bolt 22 from the inner surface side of the inner plate 19, and by tightening the nut 23, the other end sides of the outer plate 18 and the inner plate 19 connect the end portion of the side wall panel 16. It is designed to be clamped and fixed.

The connecting members 17 fixed to both ends of the side wall panel 16 are joined by screws 24 to the side portion of the connecting panel 9 forming the house unit 1 at the intermediate portion of the channel 21 thereof. As a result, the two house units 1 are connected by the connection unit 2.

At the upper end of the side wall panel 16 of the connection unit 2, as shown in FIG. 3, an angled first engaging member 25 is provided with one side fixed by a screw 26. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, both ends of the gate-shaped connection panel 9 forming the house unit 1 are bent into L-shapes at the lower end surface of the middle side, and the width dimension is sufficient as compared with the connection panel 9. A large second engaging member 27 is provided with its one end in the width direction joined. An angle-shaped mounting member 28 is joined and fixed on one side by spot welding or the like to the upper surface of the second engagement member 27 projecting toward the connection unit 2 side on the other end side in the width direction, and the other side is connected to the connection panel 9 described above. Is provided by being fixed to the outer surface of the intermediate side thereof with a screw 29.

The first engaging member 25 and the second engaging member 27 have a gutter portion 31 having a U-shaped cross section and a receiving portion 32 extending obliquely upward from the upper end of one side of the gutter portion 31. The frame 33 consisting of is the gutter 31
Are engaged with each other. At one of the four corners of the frame 33, one end of the lower receiving member 34 having an angled cross section, in which the L-shaped bent portion 34a is formed, is fixed by a screw or the like not shown, whereby the receiving portion 32 is formed. It is provided to be inclined at the same inclination angle as. On the upper surface of each lower receiving member 34, a triangular roof panel 35 made of a transparent material such as glass or synthetic resin is provided on the lower side of the lower receiving member 34.
It is provided such that it is engaged with the bent portion 34a and both ends in the width direction are placed on the upper surface. An upper side receiving member 36 having the same shape as the lower side receiving member 34 is provided on the upper surfaces of the width direction end portions of the roof panels 35, and the end portion of the roof panel 35 is sandwiched between the lower side receiving member 34 and the lower side receiving member 34. There is.

The other ends of the lower receiving member 34 and the upper receiving member 36 are joined by a joining member (not shown) at the top of a quadrangular pyramid formed by the four roof panels 35, and the joining portion is formed in a quadrangular pyramid shape for waterproofing. Covered with an umbrella 37.

A drain port 38 is formed at a corner of the trough 31 of the frame 33 as shown in FIG. A drainage tube 39 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 is connected to the drainage port 38. The drainage tube 39 is guided through the space formed by the outer plate 18 and the inner plate 19 of the connecting member 17 provided at the end of the side wall panel 16 of the connection unit 2 and below the bottom plate 15. further,
A joint portion between the upper end portion of the side wall panel 16 and the frame body 33 is covered with a decorative plate 41.

In this way, the pair of house units 1 is connected to the connection unit 2
According to the structure of connecting with each other, even if the space obtained by one house unit 1 is small, the space of the pair of house units 1 is communicated by the connecting unit 2, so that it should be used as a space with a sufficient size as a whole. You can That is, even if one house unit 1 is made large and its transportability and assemblability are not impaired, a sufficient space can be obtained by connecting the spaces of the two house units 1.

Further, although the two house units 1 are communicated with each other by the connection unit 2, if the connection unit 2 is provided with a partition such as a curtain or potted plant, the space of each house unit 1 can be used as two independent spaces. You can also

Further, such a simple house can be used not only in stores in amusement parks, parks or special corners of department stores, but also in suburban restaurants.

In addition, in the above-mentioned one embodiment, one house unit 1 is provided with one connection panel 9, but if a plurality of connection panels 9 of two or more are provided, it is shown by a chain line in FIG. As described above, a large number of house units 1 can be connected via the connection unit 2, and the arrangement state of the plurality of house units 1 can be set to, for example, the sixth state depending on the position of the plurality of panels 9 provided around the house unit 1. It can be changed to the crank shape shown in the figure or another state.

〔The invention's effect〕

As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of house units are connected by providing a connection panel having an opening on at least one side wall of the house unit and connecting the connection unit to the connection panel. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a sufficiently large space by communicating a plurality of house units, without making one house unit a size that impairs the transportability and the assembling property in order to obtain a large space. . Further, since the space of each house unit can be divided and used at the location of the connection unit, the space of each house unit can be used for different purposes.

Further, a space portion was formed in the end portion of the connection unit along the vertical direction, and the drain tube was inserted by connecting the upper end to the drain port of the gutter provided at the upper part of the connection unit. Therefore, even in a simple house, not only can rainwater pouring into the house unit be reliably treated from the gutter through the drainage tube, but the drainage tube is not exposed to the outside, which may impair the overall appearance. Sometimes it doesn't.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partial cross section of a connection unit, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross sectional view of a connection portion between a connection unit and a house unit, and FIG. A vertical view of the upper end portion of the side wall, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting portion between the connection unit and the house unit, FIG. 5 is a plan view of the same, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the connected house unit, and FIG. The figure is also a plan view. 1 ... House unit, 2 ... Connection unit, 9 ... Connection panel.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of house units each having a polygonal planar shape, a connection panel having an opening provided in at least one side wall of each house unit, and a connection panel of one house unit on one end side. A connection unit for connecting a plurality of house units by connecting the connection panel of another one house unit to the other end side of the connection unit, and a space portion formed at the end of the connection unit in the up-down direction. And a drainage tube provided at the upper end thereof in communication with the drainage port of the gutter provided at the upper part of the house unit.