JPH0736830B2 - Nursing-free delivery device for pig farming - Google Patents
Nursing-free delivery device for pig farmingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0736830B2 JPH0736830B2 JP8522787A JP8522787A JPH0736830B2 JP H0736830 B2 JPH0736830 B2 JP H0736830B2 JP 8522787 A JP8522787 A JP 8522787A JP 8522787 A JP8522787 A JP 8522787A JP H0736830 B2 JPH0736830 B2 JP H0736830B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- delivery
- fence
- pig
- outer frame
- delivery fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 イ．発明の目的 （産業上の利用分野） この発明は、豚の無看護分娩装置に関するもので、妊娠
豚が分娩時看護人の介助等の作業を必要としなくとも、
娩出された仔豚が自力で母豚から離脱して保温箱（４）
に滑降、娩出仔豚を圧死・凍死から守るように構成した
装置に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention a. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a non-nursing parturition delivery device for pigs, even if a pregnant pig does not require work such as assistance of a nurse during delivery.
The delivered piglet is separated from the mother pig by itself and kept warm (4)
In addition, the present invention relates to a device configured to protect downbred and farrowing pigs from crush and freeze death.
（従来の技術） 現在までの分娩装置は、分娩柵（２）だけを豚房コンク
リート床面（１）上に設置するだけで、段差を形成して
保温箱（４）を設置することは不可能でした。したがっ
て、分娩時看護人の介助を必要とし、ほとんどが夜間に
分娩することが多く、冬期間は凍死で全滅することもあ
り、圧死にも悩まされます。(Prior Art) Until now, the delivery apparatus has only installed the delivery fence (2) on the concrete floor of the pig cluster (1), and it is not possible to form a step and install the heat insulation box (4). It was possible. Therefore, it requires the assistance of a nursing staff at delivery, most of them deliver at night, and they may be wiped out by frost during the winter, and suffer from crushing.
この凍死や圧死から娩出された仔豚を守るには、看護人
は徹夜で不眠不休の介助作業を行い疲労困ぱいし苦労は
なはだしいことは、養豚飼育者の周知に属するところで
ある。It is well-known to pig breeders that nurses need to work all night to help them survive the freeze-throwing and crushing deaths, and work tirelessly and restlessly.
本発明者は、すでに実願59−179537号および実願61−05
2322号にてこのような分娩装置を出願しているが、この
先願考案を更に高度に改良した便利な構成になっている
ので、広く養豚業者に提供することを目的とするもので
ある。The present inventors have already filed Japanese Patent Application Nos. 59-179537 and 61-05.
No. 2322 has filed an application for such a delivery device, but it is intended to provide it to a wide range of pig breeders because it has a more convenient and more advanced configuration than the invention of the earlier application.
（発明の解決しようとする問題点） 従来の分娩装置は、豚房コンクリート床面（１）と分娩
柵床面（９）とはほんのわずかの段差があるだけで、高
さがおおむね同一の平面でしたので、母豚から娩出され
たばかりの仔豚は各個が自由勝手に彷徨して、母豚の乳
頭に近づいた一部は圧死されたり、豚房コンクリート床
面（１）を彷徨中に凍死する欠陥があった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional delivery apparatus, the pig floor concrete floor surface (1) and the delivery fence floor surface (9) have only a slight step, and the heights thereof are substantially the same. Therefore, each piglet that had just been released from the mother pig wandered around freely, part of which approached the nipple of the mother pig was crushed to death, and frozen to death while wandering around the concrete floor of the pig cluster (1). There was a flaw.
圧死・凍死から仔豚を守るために分娩時徹夜作業で看護
介助を行うため、疲労と睡眠不足から健康を害する恐れ
があった。また、母豚一腹平均の育成率は、圧死・凍死
の事故により低かった。There was a risk of health damage from fatigue and lack of sleep because nursing assistance was carried out during labor at night in order to protect piglets from crushing and freezing. In addition, the average litter growth rate of mother pigs was low due to the accidents of crushing and icing.
この発明は、これまでの分娩装置のこのような問題点を
解決することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to solve such problems of the conventional delivery devices.
ロ．発明の構成 （問題点を解決するための手段） 図面について本発明装置の構造を説明すると、（１）は
コンクリート製の豚房床面。（２）は上下動だけ可能な
分娩柵。（３）は門型外枠、揚降機の取り付けと分娩柵
の組合せになっている。（４）保温箱。（５）揚降機。
（６）給餌口。（７）分娩柵上下動案内パイプ。（８）
分娩柵床支え安定パイプ、分娩柵を上揚した時に該柵の
床を支えて安定させる。（９）分娩柵床面。（10）分娩
柵アーチ。（11）転落防止板、娩出された仔豚が万に一
つ保温箱に滑降しないで乳頭を求めて母豚の腹部に回っ
た場合、分娩柵床面外に転落するのを防止する板。（1
2）尻止パイプ、母豚の尻が一定限度以上に分娩柵外後
方に出ないように取り付けたパイプ。（Ｂ）糞尿飛散防
止板、母豚の排泄する糞尿が飛び散って保温箱内に入
り、仔豚を汚したりヒーターを破損するのを防止する
板。（14）門型外枠柱脚。（15）門型外枠アーチ。（1
6）保温マット、娩出された仔豚を下部から保温して凍
死を防止する。（17）滑降入口、娩出された仔豚はこの
入口から保温箱内に滑降する。（18）ヒーター、娩出仔
豚を上部より保温する。（19）保温箱蓋。（20）駆動ハ
ンドル。（21）チェーン。（22）スプロケット。（23）
シャフト。（24）ダブルワイヤーロープドラム。（25）
滑車。（26）ワイヤーロープ、揚降機と分娩柵アーチを
接続している。B. Configuration of the Invention (Means for Solving Problems) The structure of the device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (1) is a pig pork floor surface made of concrete. (2) is a delivery fence that can only be moved up and down. (3) is a combination of a gate-shaped outer frame, a lifting machine and a delivery fence. (4) Insulated box. (5) Lifting machine.
(6) Feeding mouth. (7) Delivery fence vertical movement guide pipe. (8)
Birth fence floor support stabilization pipe, supports the floor of the birth fence when it is lifted and stabilizes it. (9) Floor of delivery fence. (10) Delivery fence arch. (11) Fall-prevention plate, a plate that prevents fallen piglets from falling outside the floor of the farrowing fence if one of the delivered piglets goes to the abdomen of the sow in search of the nipple without slipping into the heat-insulating box. (1
2) Butt stop pipe, a pipe that is attached so that the buttocks of the mother pig do not go out behind the delivery fence beyond a certain limit. (B) A manure scattering prevention plate, which prevents manure excreted by mother pigs from scattering and entering the heat-insulating box to stain the piglets or damage the heater. (14) Gate-shaped outer frame column base. (15) Gate-shaped outer frame arch. (1
6) Insulate mats and keep the delivered piglets warm from the bottom to prevent frost death. (17) Downhill entrance, the delivered piglets slide down into the heat insulation box from this entrance. (18) Heater, keep the piglets from the top warm. (19) Insulated box lid. (20) Drive handle. (21) Chain. (22) Sprocket. (twenty three)
shaft. (24) Double wire rope drum. (twenty five)
pulley. (26) The wire rope, the hoisting machine and the delivery fence arch are connected.
（作用） 第１図に示した無看護分娩装置は、門型外枠アーチ（1
5）に取り付けた揚降機（５）の駆動ハンドル（20）を
手動回転すると、チェーン（21）、スプロケット（2
2）、シャフト（23）、ダブルワイヤードラム（24）、
滑車（25）、ワイヤーロープ（26）の順に連動作動し、
ワイヤーロープ（26）は分娩柵アーチ（10）に取り付け
た滑車（25）に接続してあるので、分娩柵（２）は所定
の高さまで吊り揚げられ、豚房コンクリート床面（１）
との間に段差を形成し、分娩柵（２）の後方段差箇所に
保温箱（４）を設置する。(Operation) The nursing-free delivery apparatus shown in FIG. 1 has a portal-shaped outer frame arch (1
When the drive handle (20) of the hoisting machine (5) attached to 5) is manually rotated, the chain (21) and sprocket (2)
2), shaft (23), double wire drum (24),
The pulley (25) and the wire rope (26) work together in this order,
Since the wire rope (26) is connected to the pulley (25) attached to the delivery fence arch (10), the delivery fence (2) is hung up to a predetermined height, and the pig floor concrete floor surface (1)
A step is formed between and, and a heat insulation box (4) is installed at a step behind the delivery fence (2).
（実施例） つぎに実施例の態様を説明すると、揚降機（５）の駆動
ハンドル（20）を回転して分娩柵（２）を所定の高さま
で吊り揚げ、分娩柵床面（９）と豚房コンクリート床面
（１）との間に段差を形成し、分娩柵床支え安定パイプ
（８）を差し込み分娩柵床面（９）を安定させてから、
分娩柵（２）の後方段差箇所に保温箱（４）を設置する
と分娩準備は完了し、第１図に示すように構成する。(Example) Next, the mode of an example will be described. The drive handle (20) of the lifter (5) is rotated to lift the delivery fence (2) to a predetermined height, and the delivery fence floor surface (9). After forming a step between the pig floor concrete floor surface (1) and the delivery fence floor support stabilization pipe (8) to stabilize the delivery fence floor surface (9),
When the heat-retaining box (4) is installed at the rear step of the delivery fence (2), preparation for delivery is completed, and the configuration is as shown in FIG.
分娩終了後は、保温箱（４）を除去してから分娩柵
（２）を豚房コンクリート床面（１）上に降ろして哺乳
育成をする。After delivery, the heat-retaining box (4) is removed, and then the delivery fence (2) is lowered onto the pig floor concrete floor surface (1) for feeding.
実施例としては、他に門型外枠（３）の材料に型鉄鋼
または型鉄鋼を使用、凹部に分娩柵アーチ（10）を嵌
め込んで、分娩柵（２）の揚降に使用することができ
る。As another example, type steel or type steel is used for the material of the gate-shaped outer frame (3), and the delivery fence arch (10) is fitted in the recess for use in lifting the delivery fence (2). You can
（図示しない） 揚降機（５）の駆動ハンドル（20）には、ブレーキ付モ
ーターまたはショートリンク鎖車を設置、使用すること
ができる。（図示しない） ハ．発明の効果 発明の効果は、このように構成された本発明装置の従来
の装置と違う点は、門型外枠柱脚（14）６本を軸に駆動
ハンドル（20）の回転により、分娩柵（２）の上下動だ
けの揚降によって段差形成を可能にし、保温箱（４）の
設置を簡便にした。(Not shown) The drive handle (20) of the hoisting machine (5) can be equipped with a brake motor or a short link chain car. (Not shown) c. EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The effects of the invention are different from those of the conventional device of the present invention configured as described above, and the delivery is performed by the rotation of the drive handle (20) around the six gate-shaped outer frame column bases (14) as axes. A step can be formed by only hoisting the fence (2) up and down to simplify the installation of the heat insulation box (4).
また、母豚と娩出仔豚を分離することができて圧死を完
全に防止し、保温箱（４）にて凍死も防止することがで
き、看護人不要である。In addition, the mother pig and the baby pig can be separated from each other, crush death can be completely prevented, and freezing death can be prevented by the heat insulation box (4), and no nurse is required.
保温箱（４）について、娩出された仔豚は滑降入口（1
7）から滑降して入り、保温マット（16）上に移動す
る。Regarding the heat insulation box (4), the delivered piglets are
Slide down from 7) and move onto the heat retaining mat (16).
転落防止板（11）は、仔豚が保温箱（４）に滑降しない
で万一母豚の乳頭を求めて腹部に回った場合、分娩柵床
面（９）外に転落するのを防止するために設けたもので
ある。The fall prevention plate (11) prevents the piglet from falling out of the delivery fence floor (9) in the case where the piglet goes to the abdomen in search of the nipple of the mother pig without slipping into the heat insulation box (4). It was installed in.
糞尿飛散防止板（13）は、母豚の糞尿排泄により飛散す
る糞尿が保温箱（４）内の新生仔豚に浴びせて豚体が汚
れたり、ヒーター（18）が破損するのを防ぐために取り
付けたものである。The manure scattering prevention plate (13) was attached to prevent the manure scattered from the excrement of the manure from being exposed to the newborn piglets in the heat insulation box (4) and the pig body from being soiled or the heater (18) being damaged. It is a thing.
以上のように従来の装置とは違った構成の本発明装置で
あるから、娩出仔豚全頭を無事故で分娩を終了させると
ともに、全く看護人の介助なしで仔豚が自力で保温箱
（４）内に移動収容できる。As described above, since the device of the present invention has a configuration different from that of the conventional device, the delivery of all the delivered piglets is completed without any accident, and the piglets are self-supporting in the heat insulation box (4) without any assistance from a nurse. Can be moved to and housed.
したがって、養豚業者の悩みである寝ずの番から解放さ
れる等、種々飼育管理に顕著な実用的効果を発揮できる
とともに、養豚経営上大きな利便を果たすものである。Therefore, it is possible to exert remarkable practical effects in various breeding management, such as being freed from the problem of a pig farmer having to stay asleep, which is a great convenience in pig farming management.
第１図は、本発明装置の構造を示す全体斜視図。 第２図は、門型外枠付き分娩柵を分離して、構造の説明
を便宜にするための構造図。 第３図は、門型外枠付き分娩図の側面図。 第４図は、門型外枠付き分娩柵の前面図。 第５図は、保温箱を分離して、構造の説明を便宜にする
ための構造図。 １……豚房コンクリート床面、２……分娩柵、３……門
型外枠、４……保温箱、５……揚降機、６……給餌口、
７……分娩柵上下動案内パイプ、８……分娩柵床支え安
定パイプ、９……分娩柵床面、10……分娩柵アーチ、11
……転落防止板、12……尻止パイプ、13……糞尿飛散防
止板、14……門型外枠柱脚、15……門型外枠アーチ、16
……保温マット、17……滑降入口、18……ヒーター、19
……蓋、20……駆動ハンドル、21……チェーン、22……
スプロケット、23……シャフト、24……ダブルワイヤー
ロープドラム、25……滑車、26……ワイヤーロープFIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing the structure of the device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a structural diagram for separating the gate-shaped delivery fence with an outer frame to facilitate the description of the structure. FIG. 3 is a side view of a delivery diagram with a gate-shaped outer frame. FIG. 4 is a front view of a delivery fence with a gate-shaped outer frame. FIG. 5 is a structural diagram for separating the heat insulating box and for convenience of explanation of the structure. 1 ... Pig concrete floor, 2 ... Delivery fence, 3 ... Gate-shaped outer frame, 4 ... Insulation box, 5 ... Lifting machine, 6 ... Feeding port,
7 …… delivery fence vertical guide pipe, 8 …… delivery fence floor support stabilizing pipe, 9 …… delivery fence floor surface, 10 …… delivery fence arch, 11
…… Fall prevention plate, 12 …… Stop pipe, 13 …… Manure splash prevention plate, 14 …… Gate type outer frame column base, 15 …… Gate type outer frame arch, 16
…… Heat-insulating mat, 17 …… Sliding entrance, 18 …… Heater, 19
...... Lid, 20 ...... Drive handle, 21 ...... Chain, 22 ......
Sprocket, 23 ... Shaft, 24 ... Double wire rope drum, 25 ... Pulley, 26 ... Wire rope
Claims (1)
（３）を固定形成し、分娩柵（２）を門型外枠（３）内
に設置、分娩柵（２）に固着した分娩柵上下動案内パイ
プ（７）を介して門型外枠柱脚（14）６本を軸にして、
分娩柵（２）が上下動だけできるよう組立て、該分娩柵
（２）に妊娠豚収容後、門型外枠アーチ（15）に取り付
けた揚降機（５）にて所定の高さまで吊るし揚げ、豚房
コンクリート床面（１）と分娩柵（２）との間に段差を
形成し、保温箱（４）を分娩柵（２）の後方段差箇所に
連結設置する構成になっているを特徴とする養豚の無看
護分娩装置。1. A pig-type outer frame (3) is fixedly formed on a concrete floor (1) of a pig cluster, and a delivery fence (2) is installed in the gate-shaped outer frame (3) and fixed to the delivery fence (2). 6 gate-type outer frame column bases (14) through the delivery guide vertical movement guide pipe (7)
The delivery fence (2) is assembled so that it can only move up and down, and after the pregnant pigs are stored in the delivery fence (2), it is hung up to a predetermined height by the lifter (5) attached to the portal-shaped outer frame arch (15). , A feature is formed such that a step is formed between the pig floor concrete floor surface (1) and the delivery fence (2), and the heat insulation box (4) is connected and installed at the rear step portion of the delivery fence (2). A non-nursing delivery device for pig farming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8522787A JPH0736830B2 (en) | 1987-04-06 | 1987-04-06 | Nursing-free delivery device for pig farming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8522787A JPH0736830B2 (en) | 1987-04-06 | 1987-04-06 | Nursing-free delivery device for pig farming |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63249557A JPS63249557A (en) | 1988-10-17 |
| JPH0736830B2 true JPH0736830B2 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
Family
ID=13852680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8522787A Expired - Lifetime JPH0736830B2 (en) | 1987-04-06 | 1987-04-06 | Nursing-free delivery device for pig farming |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0736830B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09238798A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Yukihiro Hosokawa | Photo stand |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0824505B2 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1996-03-13 | 慶三郎 有路 | High-bed nursing-free delivery system for pig farming |
-
1987
- 1987-04-06 JP JP8522787A patent/JPH0736830B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09238798A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Yukihiro Hosokawa | Photo stand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63249557A (en) | 1988-10-17 |
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