JPH0742785B2 - Vertical roof structure - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roofing roof structure applied to a roofing member made of a metal steel plate on a base member such as a purlin of a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in this kind of thatched roof,
For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-71719 or Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6
There is one having a configuration such as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-62524.

In such a conventional thatched roof, a so-called "goby" is used as a cover member that covers the joint portions of both side edge portions of the vertically-roofed roof plate laid on a base member such as a main house. It can be attached by "tightening" or "fitting".

[0004]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional vertical roof structure, particularly when the joint portion of the vertical roof plate is crowned with the cover member, the construction with the "goby tightening type" is used. It is inferior in workability because it takes man-hours.
The "fitting type" has a problem in that when a thin and large-sized cover member is used, the fitting force in the horizontal direction, which is the left-right lateral direction, is weak, so that the cover member easily comes off.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to facilitate the installation of cover members to be fitted to the joint portions of both side edge portions of adjoining vertically-roofed roof panels, thereby improving the workability of construction, and An object of the present invention is to provide a thatched roof structure that does not disengage from horizontal force.

[0006]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention lays a plurality of sheets adjacent to each other on a base member such as a purlin, and rises inward on both side edge portions thereof. Part and the outer rising part,
A vertical thatched roof plate that forms a running water groove between these inside and outside compatible uphill parts, and a holding piece part is respectively provided facing the running water groove on both side edge parts adjacent to each other between these vertically thatched roof plates, Also, the holding piece portion holds the outer rising portion and is fixed on the base member via a fixing piece portion, and a clip member having a non-return pawl formed on the outside of the holding piece portion, and these vertical roofing members. Between the inner rising portions of both side edge portions adjacent to each other between the roof plates from the outside, and at both end portions thereof, there are engaging grooves formed of both inner and outer side wall portions that engage with the inner rising portions, An inner wall portion of the engagement groove is folded back inward, and the folded back end portion is elastically locked to a check claw formed on the clip member, and a cover member is provided. is there.

[0007]

That is, according to the present invention, an inner rising portion and an outer rising portion are formed on both side edge portions of a vertically-roofed roofing board which is laid on a base member such as a purlin so as to be adjacent to each other over a plurality of sheets. , Forming a running water groove between the inside and outside compatible ascending parts, and facing the holding piece part of the clip member fixed on each of the running water grooves on the base member via the fixing piece part, the holding piece part While holding the outer rising portion by means of the above, the inner rising portions of the two adjacent end edges of the vertical roofing boards adjacent to each other are covered with a cover member from the outside, and provided on both end portions of this cover member. The engaging groove is engaged with the inner rising portion, and the folded end formed by folding the inner wall portion of the engaging groove inward is elastically locked to the check claw formed on the clip member. Water that acts on the cover member by Sufficient strength can not be obtained with respect to the direction of the force and negative pressure, out of the cover member is reliably prevented.

Further, the lower end portion of the holding piece portion of the clip member facing the running water groove of the vertical roofing plate is brought into contact with the running water groove,
Moreover, since the folded-back end portions of the engaging grooves provided at both end portions of the cover member are elastically locked to the check claws of the clip member, more strength can be obtained and the number of construction steps can be reduced. It can be reduced and workability can be improved.

Further, since the running water groove is formed between the inner rising portion and the outer rising portion on both side edge portions of the vertical roofing plate, both side edge portions of the vertical roofing plate and the cover member are formed. Even if rainwater or the like may enter through the gap between them, it will be safely discharged to the eaves side and will not enter the joints of the vertical roofing boards.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 5 show a first embodiment of a vertical thatched roof structure according to the present invention, which is shown in FIGS. As such, reference numeral 1 in the drawing denotes a base member such as a purlin.

On the base member 1, a pair of right and left splint members 2 and 2 which are support members are provided, and the spout members 2 and 2 are interposed between the vertical roofing roof plates 3 made of a metal steel plate. 3 are laid.

As shown in FIG. 3, the vertically-roofed roofing board 3 includes a face plate portion 31, inner rising portions 32, 32 formed by rising and bending on both right and left end edge sides of the face plate portion 31, and the inside thereof. It is composed of outer rising portions 33, 33 which are formed by continuously rising and bending outside the rising portions 32, 32, and running water grooves 34, 34 formed between the respective outer rising portions 33 and the inner rising portions 32. Has a morphology.

Clip members 5 and 5 are symmetrically fixed to the respective splint members 2 and 2 on the base member 1 via fixing members 4 such as screws. As shown in FIG. 4, a horizontal fixing piece portion 51 having a mounting hole 51a fixed on the pier member 2,
A holding piece portion 52 hanging from the fixed piece portion 51 in an inverted L shape.
And a pair of first non-return pieces 53 projecting outwardly on the lower end portion 52a side of the holding piece portion 52 so as to face each other in the eaves direction.
53 and a second check piece 54 that is formed by cutting and raising inside the upper portion of the holding piece portion 52.

That is, each of the clip members 5 is
The holding piece portions 52 are respectively faced in the running water grooves 34, 34 of both side edge portions adjacent to each other between the respective thatched roof boards 3, 3, and the lower end portions 52a of the holding piece portions 52 are connected to the running water grooves 34. By pressing and abutting the fixing piece portion 51 on the inside and fixing the fixing piece portion 51 on the wood member 2 provided on the base member 1 via a fixing tool 4 such as a screw, the outside of the vertical roofing board 3 rises. It has a configuration in which the portion 33 is held and the upper end portion 33a of the outer rising portion 33 is locked to the second check claw 54.

On the other hand, reference numeral 6 in the drawing denotes aluminum or the like for covering the joint portion between the pair of clip members 5 and 5 for holding the adjacent side edge portions between the respective thatched roof boards 3 and 3 from the outside. Is a semi-arcuate cover member made of a thin and large-sized metal plate.

Inside the left and right end portions of the cover member 6, as shown in FIG. 5, inner rising portions 32 are formed at both end edge portions of the adjoining vertical roofing roof plates, respectively.
Engagement grooves 61, 61 that engage with 32 are bent and formed. The engagement groove 61 is composed of inner and outer side wall portions 62, 63, and the inner side wall portion 62 of the engagement groove 61 is further folded back inward. By elastically locking the folded-back end portion 62a to the first check claws 53, 53 formed on the clip member 5, the vertical roof panels 3, 3 are adjacent to each other. The joints at both end edges can be crowned.

Reference numeral 7 in the drawing denotes a reinforcing member interposed inside the cover member 6, and the reinforcing member 7 is made of, for example, a foam material or the like, maintains the shape of the cover member 6, and is not deformed by an external force. It is designed to prevent it.

FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment according to the present invention, in which a supporting member for holding both side edge portions of the respective thatched roof plates 3 and 3 adjacent to each other is improved. The support member is formed of a channel member 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is fixed on the base member 1 via a fixture 8 such as a bolt.

In the channel member 20, the upper end portions of the left and right side wall portions 21, 21 are folded back inward, and the clip members 5, 5 are fixed to the folding piece portions 22, 22 with fixing tools 4, 4 such as screws. Upper ends 33a of outer rising portions 33 formed on the respective side edge portions of the adjacent thatched roofing roof plates 3, 3 while being fixed via the
Is bent outward, and the bent portion 33a is held and fixed together.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment according to the present invention, in which the cover member 6 in the second embodiment is replaced with a semi-arcuate shape and a rectangular shape is used. I have.

Further, FIGS. 8 to 11 are modifications of the channel member 20 which is a supporting member in the second and third embodiments, and FIGS. 8 and 10 show the channel member 20 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. By folding the left and right upper ends outward, the holding piece portion 52 of the crib member 5 is integrally connected, and the check piece 53 is projected outside the lower end portion 52a of the holding piece portion 52. Have.

9 and 11, the upper end of the channel member 20 having an L-shaped cross section is folded back to form the holding piece portion 52 of the crib member 5 so as to be integrally connected to the holding piece portion 52. It has a configuration in which a check piece 53 is projected to the outer side of the lower end portion 52 a side of 52.

[0023]

As is apparent from the above description, the present invention is directed to the inside riser on both side edge portions of the vertically-roofed roofing boards which are laid next to each other on a base member such as a purlin. Portion and an outer rising portion are formed, and a flowing water groove is formed between the inner and outer compatible rising portions, and a holding member of a clip member fixed on the base member via a fixing piece portion in each of the flowing water grooves. Facing the part, while holding the outer rising part by this holding piece part, while covering from the outside between the inner rising parts of both side edge edges adjacent to each other between the vertical thatched roof plates from the outside, Engaging the engagement grooves provided on both side ends of the cover member with the inner rising portion,
By elastically locking the folded end formed by folding the inner side wall of the engaging groove inwardly to the check claw formed on the clip member, the horizontal force and the negative pressure acting on the cover member can be reduced. On the other hand, sufficient strength can be obtained, and the cover member can be reliably prevented from coming off.

Further, the lower end portion of the holding piece portion of the clip member facing the running water groove of the vertical roofing plate is brought into contact with the running water groove,
Moreover, since the folded-back end portions of the engaging grooves provided at both end portions of the cover member are elastically locked to the check claws of the clip member, more strength can be obtained and the construction can be performed. The number of steps can be reduced and workability can be improved.

Further, since the running water groove is formed between the inner rising portion and the outer rising portion on both side edge portions of the vertical roofing plate, both side edge portions of the vertical roofing plate and the cover member are formed. Even if rainwater or the like may enter through the gap between them, it can be safely discharged to the eaves side, and does not enter into the joint portion of the roofing panel.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part showing a first embodiment of a vertical roof structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the same main part.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the same thatched roof plate.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the clip member.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the cover member.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a second embodiment of the thatched roof structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a third embodiment of a thatched roof structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a main part explanatory view showing another embodiment of the supporting member used in the vertical roof structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a main part of another embodiment of the support member.

FIG. 10 is a principal part explanatory view showing another embodiment of the support member.

FIG. 11 is a principal part explanatory view showing another embodiment of the support member.

[Explanation of Codes] 1 ... Base member, 2, 2 ... Support member, 3, 3 ... Vertical roofing plate, 31 ... Face plate part, 32, 32 ... Inward rising part, 33 , 33 ... Outer rising portion, 34, 34 ... Running water groove, 4 ... Fixing tool, 5 ... Clip member, 51 ... Fixing piece section, 52 ... Holding piece section, 52a. ..Lower end portion, 53, 53 ... Non-return claw, 6 ... Cover member, 61, 61 ... Engaging groove, 62 ... Inner side wall portion, 62a ... Folded end portion, 63. ..Outer wall portion, 7 ... Reinforcing material.

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of sheets are laid adjacent to each other on a base member such as a purlin, and an inner rising portion and an outer rising portion are formed on both side end edge portions thereof, and between these inner and outer compatible rising portions. Vertical roofing boards with running water grooves formed in the vertical roofing boards, and holding pieces are provided facing the holding grooves in the running water grooves on both end edges of the vertical roofing boards adjacent to each other. A clip member that holds the outer rising portion and is fixed on the base member via a fixing piece portion, and has a check claw formed on the outside of the holding piece portion, and these clip members adjacent to each other between the vertical roofing boards. The inside of the engaging groove is formed by covering the inside rising portions of the both side edge portions which are fitted from the outside from the outside, and has an engaging groove formed of both inner and outer side wall portions that engage with the inside rising portion at both side ends thereof. Wrap the wall inward and turn this back Vertical roofing structure, characterized by comprising a cover member formed by elastically was locked in the non-return pawl formed on the clip member parts. 2. The vertically-roofed roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the holding piece of the clip member is brought into contact with a running water groove formed at a side edge of the vertically-roofed roof plate. . 3. The vertical thatched roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the clip member is fixed to one or two support members provided on the base member. 4. The clip member is fixed to each of folded-back pieces formed by folding back both upper ends of a support member formed of a channel member having a substantially U-shaped cross section provided on a base member. The vertically-roofed roof structure according to claim 1, 2 or 3. 5. The clip member is characterized in that an upper end portion of a support member composed of a channel member having a substantially L-shaped cross section is folded back to form an integrally connected holding piece portion.
Or the vertical roof structure described in 2. 6. The clip member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support member made of a channel member having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed by folding back both left and right upper ends of the support member and connecting the holding pieces to each other. Vertical thatched roof structure. 7. A vertically-roofed roof structure according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing material is provided inside the cover member.