JPH074289B2 - Method for manufacturing shoe soles having different hardness - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing shoe soles having different hardnessInfo
- Publication number
- JPH074289B2 JPH074289B2 JP4125726A JP12572692A JPH074289B2 JP H074289 B2 JPH074289 B2 JP H074289B2 JP 4125726 A JP4125726 A JP 4125726A JP 12572692 A JP12572692 A JP 12572692A JP H074289 B2 JPH074289 B2 JP H074289B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shoe sole
- hardness
- inner layer
- different hardness
- outer layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は硬度差を有する靴底の
製造法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing shoe soles having different hardness.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、靴底を部分的に異なった硬度に構
成することによって、部分的にクッション性、衝撃吸収
性の増強を図ったり、踵部の過回内または踏付部の過回
外を図った靴底は、一般に周知である。これらの靴底の
成形に当っては、予め異なった硬度で成形された靴底部
材を接着剤で接合したり、予め異なった硬度に設定され
た成形材を成形型にセットし、これを異なった硬度の靴
底主体成形時に、靴底主体の部分に一体にインサ−ト成
形する方法が採用されていたため、工程が煩雑となり極
めてコスト高になっていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, by partially configuring the shoe sole to have different hardness, the cushioning property and the shock absorbing property are partially enhanced, and the heel part is overloaded or the tread part is overloaded. Outsole soles are generally known. When molding these shoe soles, the shoe sole members that have been molded with different hardness in advance are joined with an adhesive, or the molding materials that have been set to different hardness in advance are set in the mold, and different Since a method of performing insert molding integrally with a portion of the shoe sole mainly when molding a shoe sole having a high hardness was adopted, the process was complicated and the cost was extremely high.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、簡単な方
法によって部分的に硬度差を有する一体成形の靴底を低
コストで提供しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to provide, at a low cost, an integrally molded shoe sole having a partial hardness difference by a simple method.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】以下、この発明の実施状
態を示す図面によって説明すれば、この発明は外部層1
1を緻密に形成し、内部層12を発泡形成した靴底材1
の外部層11を部分的に除去することを特徴とする硬度
差を有する靴底の製造法を発明の要旨をするものであ
る。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings showing the embodiment of the present invention.
1 which is densely formed and foamed the inner layer 12
The gist of the invention is a method for manufacturing a shoe sole having a hardness difference, which is characterized in that the outer layer 11 is partially removed.
【0005】この発明において靴底材1は、ゴム、塩化
ビニル、EVA、ポリウレタン等の通常の靴底材で構成
されている。靴底材1をゴム、EVA、ポリエチレンの
ような架橋性のもので構成する場合、例えば配合中、架
橋剤と発泡剤を適宜組み合わせることによってモ−ルド
成形の際、外部層11の架橋を発泡に先行させ、外部層
11を緻密に成形し、内部層12を架橋に先行して発泡
させればよい。また塩化ビニル、1.2ポリブタジエ
ン、スチレンブタジエンブロック共重合体等の熱可塑性
材で構成する場合は、例えばフルショット法により、縮
小されたモ−ルドキャビティに射出導入した後、モ−ル
ドを冷却してモ−ルドに接する外部層11を軟化点以下
に冷却し緻密層とした後、モ−ルドキャビティを拡大し
て内部層12を発泡させればよい。またこの発明におい
て、靴底材1をポリウレタンで構成する場合、液状ポリ
ウレタンを、常温または40〜50℃に保温されたモ−
ルドに注型して成形すれば、その内部層12を発泡成形
し、その外側に1〜3mm程度の緻密な外部層11を有
する靴底材1を成形できるので便利である。このように
して成形された発泡靴底材1は、外部層11は緻密で見
掛密度が大な硬質層となり、内部層12は多泡性で見掛
密度が小で柔軟性とクッション性に富んだ層になる。従
って硬度差即ち部分的に低硬度を必要とする個所におい
て、外部層11をグラインダ−、スキ機を用いて外部層
11を除去して、内部層12を表面に露出させれば、こ
の露出部において表面硬度を内部層12に対応して低下
させることができる。In the present invention, the shoe sole material 1 is composed of ordinary shoe sole materials such as rubber, vinyl chloride, EVA, polyurethane and the like. When the shoe sole material 1 is made of a crosslinkable material such as rubber, EVA, or polyethylene, for example, by appropriately combining a crosslinking agent and a foaming agent during compounding, the crosslinking of the outer layer 11 is foamed during molding. The outer layer 11 may be densely molded, and the inner layer 12 may be foamed prior to crosslinking. When it is made of a thermoplastic material such as vinyl chloride, 1.2 polybutadiene, or styrene-butadiene block copolymer, it is injected into a reduced mold cavity by, for example, a full shot method, and then the mold is cooled. Then, the outer layer 11 in contact with the mold is cooled to a temperature below the softening point to form a dense layer, and then the mold cavity is expanded to foam the inner layer 12. Further, in the present invention, when the shoe sole 1 is made of polyurethane, the liquid polyurethane is moistened at room temperature or at 40 to 50 ° C.
If the inner layer 12 is foamed and molded, and the outer sole material 11 having a dense outer layer 11 of about 1 to 3 mm can be molded on the outer side, it is convenient to mold the shoe sole material 1 by molding. In the foamed shoe sole material 1 molded in this way, the outer layer 11 is a dense hard layer having a high apparent density, and the inner layer 12 is multi-foam and has a low apparent density and is flexible and cushioning. Become a rich layer. Therefore, if the outer layer 11 is removed by using a grinder or a shaving machine and the inner layer 12 is exposed on the surface at a portion requiring a hardness difference, that is, a partially low hardness, this exposed portion is exposed. In, the surface hardness can be reduced corresponding to the inner layer 12.
【0006】この発明において発泡靴底材1は、平板状
に形成されていてもよいし、硬度差即ち部分的に低硬度
を必要とする個所を部分的に突出成形し、この突出部を
グラインダ−、スキ機を用いて除去し、内部層12を表
面に露出させれば外部層11で構成された緻密な硬質部
と内部層12で構成された低硬度部とを同一平面状に形
成できるので便利である。In the present invention, the foam sole material 1 may be formed in a flat plate shape, or a portion requiring a difference in hardness, that is, a portion having a low hardness, may be partially formed by protrusion, and the protrusion may be grindered. -If the inner layer 12 is exposed to the surface by removing using a skitting machine, the dense hard portion formed of the outer layer 11 and the low hardness portion formed of the inner layer 12 can be formed in the same plane. So convenient.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の作用効果】この発明は以上のように常法によっ
て外部層11を緻密に形成し、内部層12を発泡成形し
た靴底材1をグラインダ−、スキ機によって部分的に外
部層11を除去して内部層12を露出させるだけで、硬
度差を有する靴底を提供できるので、従来のように予め
異なった硬度で靴底材を成形したり、異なった硬度の靴
底材をモ−ルドにインサ−ト成形したりすることが必要
でないので製造が簡単で低コストである。As described above, according to the present invention, the outer layer 11 is densely formed by the conventional method, and the shoe sole material 1 in which the inner layer 12 is foam-molded is partially formed by the grinder and the ski machine. Since it is possible to provide a shoe sole having a hardness difference by simply removing the inner layer 12 and exposing the inner layer 12, a shoe sole material having a different hardness can be formed in advance as in the conventional case, or a shoe sole material having a different hardness can be molded. Since it is not necessary to insert-mold into the mold, the manufacturing is simple and the cost is low.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】発泡性の液状ポリウレタンを使用して常法に
よって注型法により、厚み10mmのミッドソ−ル材を
成形するとともに、踏付部上面の内側辺にそのほぼ中央
部01を頂点として厚みが3mmでその外周21がミッ
ドソ−ルの外側面から3mmだけ突出した円弧状の突出
部2をミッドソ−ルと一体に成形した。このようにして
成形されたミッドソ−ル用の靴底成形材1は、平均厚み
2.5mmの密度が0.95の緻密な外層部11と密度
が0.35で発泡された内部層12からなるものであっ
た。このようにして成形された靴底材1の円弧状の突出
部2をグラインダ−で除去し、踏付部上面の内側辺にそ
のほぼ中央部01を頂点として、円弧状に内部層12を
露出させた。このようにして形成されたミッドソ−ルに
おいて、内部層12が露出された踏付部上面内側辺の硬
度は他の部分よりSRIS0101によるスポンジ硬さ
が10度低いクッション性に優れたものであり、歩行の
際、踏付部における足の過回外を防止するのに効果的な
ものであった。EXAMPLE A midsol material having a thickness of 10 mm was molded by a conventional casting method using a foamable liquid polyurethane, and the thickness was set on the inner side of the upper surface of the stepping portion with the center portion 01 as the apex. Is 3 mm, and the outer circumference 21 thereof is projected by 3 mm from the outer surface of the midsole, and an arc-shaped projection 2 is formed integrally with the midsole. The shoe sole molding material 1 for a midsole molded in this way is composed of a dense outer layer portion 11 having an average thickness of 2.5 mm and a density of 0.95 and an inner layer 12 foamed at a density of 0.35. It was. The arc-shaped protruding portion 2 of the shoe sole material 1 thus formed is removed by a grinder, and the inner layer 12 is exposed in an arc shape with the substantially central portion 01 as the apex on the inner side of the upper surface of the tread. Let In the midsole thus formed, the hardness of the inner side of the upper surface of the stepping part where the inner layer 12 is exposed is 10% lower than the other parts in sponge hardness according to SRIS0101, and has excellent cushioning properties. It was effective in preventing excessive supination of the foot in the stepped part during walking.
【図1】外部層を部分的に除去する前の見取図である。FIG. 1 is a sketch prior to the partial removal of the outer layer.
【図2】外部層を部分的に除去した靴底の見取図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a sketch of a shoe sole with an outer layer partially removed.
【図3】A.図1のX−X線における断面図である。 B.図2のY−Y線における断面図である。FIG. 3A. It is sectional drawing in the XX line of FIG. B. It is sectional drawing in the YY line of FIG.
1.靴底材 11…外部層 12…内部層 1. Sole material 11 ... Outer layer 12 ... Inner layer
Claims (1)
を発泡形成した靴底材1の外部層11を部分的に除去す
ることを特徴とする硬度差を有する靴底の製造法。1. An outer layer 11 is densely formed and an inner layer 12 is formed.
A method for manufacturing a shoe sole having a hardness difference, characterized in that the outer layer 11 of the shoe sole material 1 formed by foaming is partially removed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4125726A JPH074289B2 (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Method for manufacturing shoe soles having different hardness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4125726A JPH074289B2 (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Method for manufacturing shoe soles having different hardness |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05293003A JPH05293003A (en) | 1993-11-09 |
| JPH074289B2 true JPH074289B2 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
Family
ID=14917260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4125726A Expired - Lifetime JPH074289B2 (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Method for manufacturing shoe soles having different hardness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH074289B2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-04-17 JP JP4125726A patent/JPH074289B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05293003A (en) | 1993-11-09 |
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