JPH0746973B2 - Color rice flour and method for producing color rice flour - Google Patents
Color rice flour and method for producing color rice flourInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0746973B2 JPH0746973B2 JP5135725A JP13572593A JPH0746973B2 JP H0746973 B2 JPH0746973 B2 JP H0746973B2 JP 5135725 A JP5135725 A JP 5135725A JP 13572593 A JP13572593 A JP 13572593A JP H0746973 B2 JPH0746973 B2 JP H0746973B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- rice flour
- colored
- extract
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 41
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims description 29
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 29
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 235000007189 Oryza longistaminata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000371652 Curvularia clavata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182559 Natural dye Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000978 natural dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000011962 puddings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、素材中に均一に化学色
素を溶解して着色することなく、素材の色素を使用して
天然の美しいカラー米粉を得る製造方法に関するもので
ある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural and beautiful colored rice flour by using a colorant of a raw material without uniformly dissolving and coloring a chemical colorant in the raw material.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の食品の着色手段は、殆どの場合、
素材中に他の物質より精製した色素を溶解することであ
って、それらは、種々、粉砕した果実を混入した果実入
りヨーグルトとか着色された心太の角切り小片や、果実
を混入したプリン、ゼリー、あるいは異なる物質より精
製された色素により着色されたクリームを積層形成した
三色クリームとか、または金箔入りの清酒等、極く単調
な配色を施したものとか天然ものの色素を粉にしただけ
のものとか、需要者の嗜好と健康とを十分に満足させ得
るものではなかった。2. Description of the Related Art Most conventional food coloring means are
It is to dissolve pigments purified from other substances in the material, such as yogurt with fruits mixed with various kinds of crushed fruits, colored slicing pieces of heartwood and pudding, jelly mixed with fruits. , Or a three-color cream in which creams colored with dyes purified from different substances are laminated, or an extremely monotonous color scheme such as sake with gold leaf, or a powder of natural dyes In other words, it has not been able to fully satisfy the taste and health of consumers.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上述の現状
に鑑み、今日の着色方法を種々研究した結果、赤米とか
緑米、黒米とか各色の玄米をそのまま製粉したものでは
きれいな色の米粉にならず、また、化学着色料を使用し
た米粉は表面はきれいであるが、有害性が疑われる可能
性もあり、また、食品の味覚はその色彩と緊密な関係を
もつているため、色彩に関係のない食生活は考える事も
できない今日、色のきれいな人体に無害な食品を提供す
ることを目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention has been studied variously on the present coloring method, and as a result, red rice, green rice, black rice or brown rice of each color is milled as it is Moreover, the surface of rice flour using a chemical coloring agent is clean, but its harmfulness may be suspected, and the taste of food has a close relationship with its color. Today, we can't think of eating habits that have nothing to do with the purpose of providing harmless food to the human body with beautiful colors.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記問題を解消するため
種々の実験の結果、本発明は次の手段を講ずることによ
って、以前にもまして美しい色に発色する天然のカラー
米粉を得ることができた。その要旨は、赤米、緑米、黒
米等のカラー玄米を精米し、米とヌカに分離して、製粉
機にて製粉する。一方他の玄米より色エキスを抽出した
後、別々に混合する手段を講じたものである。As a result of various experiments in order to solve the above problems, the present invention can obtain a natural colored rice flour that develops a more beautiful color by taking the following means. It was The point is to polish colored brown rice such as red rice, green rice and black rice, separate it into rice and rice bran, and mill with a mill. On the other hand, after extracting a color extract from other brown rice, a means for separately mixing is taken.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明は上記の手段を講じたので、従来の方法
で単に赤米を製粉して食品に加工した餅とか、団子等は
薄赤茶色を呈するが、従来の製法とは全く異なる本発明
の製法を実施することにより、鮮やかなピンク色のきれ
いな餅又は団子を得ることができた。Since the present invention has taken the above-mentioned means, the rice cake or the rice cake, which is obtained by simply milling red rice into a food product by a conventional method, or a dumpling, etc., has a light reddish brown color, but is completely different from the conventional method. By carrying out the process of the invention, a bright pink beautiful rice cake or dumpling could be obtained.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に実施例をあげて本発明をさらに詳記す
る。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.
【0007】カラー玄米には赤米、緑米、黒米等あるが
抽出するエキスの色が異なるが製法は同様である。以
下、赤米について詳記する。 第一工程 赤米の玄米を精米機で精米し白米とヌカに分離し、精白
米になった白米を製粉して粉にし、その粉を保存する。Colored brown rice includes red rice, green rice, black rice and the like, but the extraction method is the same although the color of the extract is different. The red rice will be described in detail below. First step Brown rice of red rice is milled with a rice mill to separate it into white rice and nuka, and the milled rice is milled into flour and the flour is preserved.
【0008】第2工程 次に第1工程とは別に用意した赤米の玄米より、濃い血
赤色のエキスを抽出する。即ち、よく水洗いした赤米の
玄米100gと水1,000ccを容器に入れプロパン
ガスの強火で加熱し、沸騰しはじめたら水分が濁らない
ように炊き上げる事が大切で、赤米の玄米の核が割れな
い程度まで注意深く5分〜7分間炊き上げる。炊き上が
った後、すぐ火を消し、ザル又は漉し布にて粥状になる
までの赤米の玄米と水分に分離させる。漉された水分は
さらに30分〜60分煮込み、水分の量が300ccに
なるまで煮込んだ後、水又は冷水にて20分〜30分間
冷却すると、濃い血赤色の赤米のエキスが抽出される。
該エキスは水分が完全に無くなるまで乾燥してはならな
い。抽出されたエキスは、抽出された時の状態にて冷蔵
庫に保管する。Second Step Next, a deep blood red extract is extracted from red rice brown rice prepared separately from the first step. That is, it is important to put 100 g of brown rice of well-washed red rice and 1,000 cc of water in a container, heat it with a high heat of propane gas, and cook it so that the water does not become cloudy when it begins to boil. Cook for 5 to 7 minutes carefully until it does not crack. Immediately after cooking, extinguish the heat, and use a colander or strainer cloth to separate brown rice from red rice and water until it becomes porridge-like. The strained water is further boiled for 30 to 60 minutes, then boiled until the amount of water reaches 300 cc, and then cooled with water or cold water for 20 to 30 minutes to extract a deep red bloody red rice extract. .
The extract should not be dried until it is completely free of water. The extracted extract is stored in the refrigerator in the state in which it was extracted.
【0009】赤米の玄米の量と最初に加える水の量の関
係は、抽出されるエキスの色の発色度合いと微妙な関係
にあり、これを第1表に示す。該実施例は濃い血赤色エ
キス抽出の場合を例示したが、第1表によりピンク色、
血赤色のエキスの抽出も可能であることは勿論である。 The relationship between the amount of brown rice of red rice and the amount of water to be added first has a delicate relationship with the degree of color development of the extracted extract, and this is shown in Table 1. The example illustrates the case of extracting a deep blood red extract, but according to Table 1, pink,
Of course, it is possible to extract a blood red extract.
【0010】第3工程 第1、第2工程にて完成した白米の粉並びに濃い血赤色
抽出エキスを、粉100グラムにエキス80〜100c
cの割合にてよく混合し、撹拌棒にてよく練り合わせた
後乾燥させる。この場合、冷風又は弱熱風乾燥が適し、
タンパク質、澱粉質等に変化を与えるので絶対に高熱を
与えてはいけないことは言うまでもない。また乾燥が不
完全であれば、カビたりする。この方法にて着色された
カラー米粉は素材固有の色よりも、一層鮮明な色が得ら
れる。また、練り合わせた後、これに圧力をかけ固形状
にしても、また麺状に加工してもよく、今日、うるち
米、もち米等の製品には本発明の製法が実施できる。ま
た、第3工程にて他の物質から抽出されたエキスを更に
添加することも可能であるが、本発明の主旨から他の物
質からの添加は天然物エキスでなくてはならない。ま
た、第2工程にて精米後の米糠から当該エキスを抽出す
ることも可能なことは勿論である。Third Step The white rice flour and the deep blood red extract extracted in the first and second steps are added to 100 g of the flour to extract 80 to 100c.
Mix well in the ratio of c, knead well with a stirring rod, and dry. In this case, cold air or slightly hot air drying is suitable,
It goes without saying that high heat should never be given as it will change the protein and starch quality. If the drying is incomplete, it will mold. Colored rice flour colored by this method can obtain a clearer color than the color peculiar to the material. After kneading, the mixture may be pressed to be solid or processed into noodles. Today, products such as glutinous rice and glutinous rice can be subjected to the production method of the present invention. It is also possible to further add an extract extracted from another substance in the third step, but addition from another substance must be a natural product extract for the purpose of the present invention. In addition, it is of course possible to extract the extract from the rice bran after rice polishing in the second step.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のような構成を有するの
で、従来のように添加物を加えず100%天然の、しか
も自らの色素を利用するために、人体に無害であり、し
かも今まで化学着色料でしかだせなかった艶やかな色
を、天然でだせるようになった。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention has the above-mentioned constitution, it is harmless to the human body because it uses 100% natural pigments without adding additives as in the past, and is harmless to the human body. The glossy color that could only be obtained with chemical coloring agents can now be produced naturally.
Claims (2)
機で白米とし、製粉機で製粉して粉とし、これと別にカ
ラー玄米から抽出した天然のエキスを白米100グラム
あたり80〜100ccの割合にてよく混合して、撹拌
棒にてよく練り合わせた後、乾燥させ発色させることを
特徴とするカラー米粉の製造方法。1. Colored brown rice such as red rice, green rice and black rice is made into white rice by a rice polishing machine, milled into a powder by a mill, and a natural extract extracted from colored brown rice is added to 80 to 100 grams of white rice per 100 grams of white rice. A method for producing colored rice flour, which comprises mixing well at a ratio of 100 cc, kneading well with a stirring rod, and then drying to develop color.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5135725A JPH0746973B2 (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1993-04-27 | Color rice flour and method for producing color rice flour |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5135725A JPH0746973B2 (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1993-04-27 | Color rice flour and method for producing color rice flour |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06311859A JPH06311859A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
| JPH0746973B2 true JPH0746973B2 (en) | 1995-05-24 |
Family
ID=15158428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5135725A Expired - Lifetime JPH0746973B2 (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1993-04-27 | Color rice flour and method for producing color rice flour |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0746973B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7807777B2 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2026-01-28 | 学校法人 新潟科学技術学園 | Manufacturing method for functional rice processed foods |
| CN114601111A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆勋勋食品有限公司 | Preparation process of colored coarse grain and brown rice flour |
-
1993
- 1993-04-27 JP JP5135725A patent/JPH0746973B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06311859A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
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