JPH0757168B2 - Method for producing shijimi extract - Google Patents
Method for producing shijimi extractInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0757168B2 JPH0757168B2 JP3115279A JP11527991A JPH0757168B2 JP H0757168 B2 JPH0757168 B2 JP H0757168B2 JP 3115279 A JP3115279 A JP 3115279A JP 11527991 A JP11527991 A JP 11527991A JP H0757168 B2 JPH0757168 B2 JP H0757168B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heating
- extract
- producing
- carotene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000490567 Pinctada Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001356458 Gonorynchus greyi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000237519 Bivalvia Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031845 Pernicious anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】 この発明はシジミエキスの製造
方法に係る。更に詳細には、あくが十分に除去されたシ
ジミエキスの製造方法に係る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a Japanese clam extract. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing a clammy essence extract with sufficient removal of perforation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】 シジミについては、シジミの可食部1
00gあたり、ビタミンA130I.U.、ビタミンB
10.04mg、ビタミンB2O.15mg、ビタミンB
1215μg、ビタミンC10mg、カルシウム180m
g、タンパク質15g、脂質1.8g、鉄21mgを含
有するとされる。2. Description of the Related Art For fleas, edible parts 1 of flesh
Vitamin A130I. U. , Vitamin B
10.04 mg, vitamin B2O. 15mg, vitamin B
1215μg, Vitamin C 10mg, Calcium 180m
g, 15 g of protein, 1.8 g of lipid, 21 mg of iron.
【0003】そして、シジミの含有するビタミンB12の
悪性貧血の予防の有効性等が指摘されている。It has been pointed out that the vitamin B12 contained in Clams is effective in preventing pernicious anemia.
【0004】そこで、発明者は、シジミエキスを製造す
ることを試みた。シジミエキスは、殻付きのシジミ貝を
加圧加熱してまずシジミ貝濃縮液を得る。それに飲み易
くするための品質改良剤としてアスコルビン酸、着色剤
としてのカロチン、果糖、香料、水を加え更に加熱して
あく取りを行い、シジミエキス液を得た。Therefore, the inventor has tried to produce a white clam extract. As for the clam shell extract, the clam shell with shell is pressurized and heated to obtain a clam shell concentrate first. Then, ascorbic acid as a quality improving agent for making it easy to drink, carotene as a coloring agent, fructose, fragrance, and water were added, and the mixture was further heated and scraped off to obtain a clam extract.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】 しかしながら、シジ
ミ貝濃縮液にアスコルビン酸、カロチン、果糖、香料、
水を加え加熱しながらあくとりをおこなわないとあくは
十分とれず、瓶詰作業後瓶底にあくが沈澱し、シジミエ
キス液の透明度が落ちる課題を有した。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, ascorbic acid, carotene, fructose, fragrance,
Unless water was added and heated to remove the water, the water could not be removed sufficiently, and after the bottling operation, the water was deposited on the bottom of the bottle and the transparency of the freshwater clam extract decreased.
【0006】しかるに加熱しながらあくとり作業をおこ
なうと、瓶詰作業後も瓶底にあくの沈澱は見られなくな
り、透明度の低下も見られないことを知見した。[0006] However, it was found that, when the stripping work was carried out while heating, no precipitation of the porcelain was observed at the bottom of the bottle even after the bottling work, and the transparency was not deteriorated.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】 この発明は、これら知
見に基づくものであり、Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is based on these findings,
【0008】砂だしされた殻付きのシジミ貝に加水し加
圧加熱する工程、ついで貝殻と身は取り去り除去する工
程、残った液体を濾過し、加熱し、水分を蒸発させシジ
ミ貝濃縮液を得る工程、ついでシジミ貝濃縮液に、アス
コルビン酸、カロチン、果糖、香料、水を加える工程、
次いで加熱しながら、水面に生じたあくのあく抜きをお
こなう工程からなることを特徴とするシジミエキスの製
造方法。[0008] A process of adding water to a sandfish with shells that has been sanded out and heating under pressure, then removing and removing the shell and the body, filtering the remaining liquid, heating and evaporating water to evaporate the concentrate Obtaining step, then adding ascorbic acid, carotene, fructose, fragrance, water to the pearl oyster concentrate,
Next, a method for producing a freshwater clam extract, which comprises the step of removing the holes produced on the water surface while heating.
【0009】および[0009] and
【0010】砂だしされた殻付きのシジミ貝に加水し加
圧加熱する工程、ついで貝殻と身は取り去り除去する工
程、残った液体を濾過し、加熱し、水分を蒸発させシジ
ミ貝濃縮液を得る工程、ついでシジミ貝濃縮液に、アス
コルビン酸、カロチン、果糖、香料、水を加える工程、
次いで30分以上加熱しながら、水面に生じたあくのあ
く抜きをおこなう工程からなることを特徴とするシジミ
エキスの製造方法。[0010] A step of adding water to a sandfish with a shell that has been sanded out and heating it under pressure, then removing and removing the shell and the body, filtering the remaining liquid, heating and evaporating the water to evaporate the concentrated shellfish shellfish concentrate. Obtaining step, then adding ascorbic acid, carotene, fructose, fragrance, water to the pearl oyster concentrate,
Next, a method for producing a flesh-leaved extract, which comprises a step of removing the perforations generated on the water surface while heating for 30 minutes or more.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】 加熱しながらのあくとりにより、得られたシ
ジミエキスにあくは残らず、透明度が低下することはな
い。[Advantageous Effects] By the stripping while heating, the obtained clam extract does not remain dark and the transparency does not decrease.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】 殻付きのシジミ貝10Kgを、24時間か
けて砂だしする。砂だしされた殻付きのシジミ貝をボイ
ル用加圧釜にいれる。シジミ貝1に対し3の割合(重
量)で水を加え、110°Cで30分間加圧加熱する。
加えられる水の量が、多くなると濃縮時間は長くなる。
水の量が少ないと濃縮液は抽出されない。シジミ貝は加
圧ボイルされるため、より多くの抽出液を得られる。つ
いで、貝殻と身は取り去り除去する。残った液体約30
lを濾過し、二重釜で100°C1時間加熱し、水分を
蒸発させシジミ貝濃縮液は20lにする。ついで、全体
100l中のシジミ貝濃縮液は20%、アスコルビン酸
は0、25%、カロチンは0、01%、果糖12%、香
料は0、1%、水は67、64%となるように、香料を
除き加え100°Cで30分間加熱する。加熱により液
表面にはあくを生じるが、加熱しながら、水面に生じた
あくのあく抜きをおこなう。加熱により水分は蒸発する
が、水分比率が変化しないように加水する。加熱時間が
20分以下ではあくは十分に取れず、製品化して瓶に詰
めた場合瓶の底に滓が沈澱し、シジミエキスの透明度が
落ちる。30分以上加熱しても製品の沈澱物の不発生に
差異はない。次いで香料この実施例ではレモンエッセン
スを加える。Example 10 Kg of shellfish with shells is sanded for 24 hours. Put the sand-shelled clams in a pressure cooker for boiling. Water is added at a ratio of 3 (weight) to 1 clam, and heated under pressure at 110 ° C for 30 minutes.
The greater the amount of water added, the longer the concentration time.
If the amount of water is small, the concentrate will not be extracted. Since the bivalve molluscs are boiled under pressure, more extracts can be obtained. Then, the shell and the body are removed and removed. About 30 liquid left
1 is filtered and heated in a double pot at 100 ° C. for 1 hour to evaporate the water content to make the mussels concentrate 20 l. Then, the total concentration of 100 l of the mussel concentrate is 20%, ascorbic acid is 0, 25%, carotene is 0, 01%, fructose 12%, fragrance is 0, 1%, water is 67, 64%. , Add the fragrance, and heat at 100 ° C for 30 minutes. Although the liquid surface is perforated by heating, the perforations formed on the water surface are removed while heating. Water is evaporated by heating, but water is added so that the water content does not change. If the heating time is 20 minutes or less, it cannot be sufficiently removed, and when it is made into a product and packed in a bottle, a slag is deposited on the bottom of the bottle and the transparency of the clam extract is reduced. Even if heated for 30 minutes or more, there is no difference in the occurrence of no product precipitate. Perfume is then added with lemon essence in this example.
【0013】ついで、約85°Cで加熱しながら瓶詰め
する。瓶詰後95°Cで60分間加熱し殺菌する。この
工程の加熱は、サニタリー方式で瓶詰めを行う場合は不
要である。Then, bottling is performed while heating at about 85 ° C. After bottling, heat at 95 ° C for 60 minutes to sterilize. The heating in this step is unnecessary when bottling is performed by the sanitary method.
【0014】得られたシジミエキス液は、カロチンの着
色により黄色を呈する。香料としては、この実施例では
レモンエッセンスを使用する。シジミエキス液100l
中の各成分の含有量The obtained Clams extract has a yellow color due to the coloring of carotene. As the fragrance, lemon essence is used in this embodiment. Shijimi extract 100l
Content of each component in
【0015】シジミ貝濃縮液 20%20% of pearl oyster concentrate
【0016】アスコルビン酸 0、25%Ascorbic acid 0,25%
【0017】カロチン 0、01%Carotene 0,01%
【0018】果糖 12%Fructose 12%
【0019】香料 0、1%Perfume 0, 1%
【0020】水 67、64%Water 67, 64%
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】 したがって、この発明では、あく取り
が十分におこなえ、液の透明度が高いシジミエキスを得
ることができる。[Effects of the Invention] Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a deep-cored extract that can be sufficiently removed and has a high liquid transparency.
Claims (2)
加圧加熱する工程、ついで貝殻と身は取り去り除去する
工程、残った液体を濾過し、加熱し、水分を蒸発させシ
ジミ貝濃縮液を得る工程、ついでシジミ貝濃縮液に、ア
スコルビン酸、カロチン、果糖、香料、水を加える工
程、次いで加熱しながら、水面に生じたあくのあく抜き
をおこなう工程からなることを特徴とするシジミエキス
の製造方法。1. A step of adding water to sanded shellfish with shells and heating under pressure, then removing and removing shells and shells, filtering the remaining liquid, heating and evaporating water to condense the shellfish A step of obtaining a liquid, followed by a step of adding ascorbic acid, carotene, fructose, a fragrance and water to a concentrated solution of pearl oysters, and then a step of removing the perforations formed on the water surface while heating. Extract manufacturing method.
加圧加熱する工程、ついで貝殻と身は取り去り除去する
工程、残った液体を濾過し、加熱し、水分を蒸発させシ
ジミ貝濃縮液を得る工程、ついでシジミ貝濃縮液に、ア
スコルビン酸、カロチン、果糖、香料、水を加える工
程、次いで30分以上加熱しながら、水面に生じたあく
のあく抜きをおこなう工程からなることを特徴とするシ
ジミエキスの製造方法。2. A process of adding water to a sandfish with a shell that has been sanded out and heating under pressure, then removing and removing the shell and the body, filtering the remaining liquid, heating and evaporating water to condense the shellfish. It is characterized by the steps of obtaining a liquid, then adding ascorbic acid, carotene, fructose, fragrance, and water to the concentrated mussels, and then removing the perforations generated on the water surface while heating for 30 minutes or more. And a method for producing a Japanese clam extract.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3115279A JPH0757168B2 (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-04-19 | Method for producing shijimi extract |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3115279A JPH0757168B2 (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-04-19 | Method for producing shijimi extract |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04320660A JPH04320660A (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| JPH0757168B2 true JPH0757168B2 (en) | 1995-06-21 |
Family
ID=14658729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3115279A Expired - Lifetime JPH0757168B2 (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-04-19 | Method for producing shijimi extract |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0757168B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH078231A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1995-01-13 | Kodomari Suisanbutsu Kako:Kk | Powdered extract of corbicula and its production |
| JP2713392B2 (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1998-02-16 | 義秀 萩原 | Production method of Shijimi extract |
| JP2008086298A (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-17 | Mizkan Nakanos:Kk | Soup stock-containing liquid seasoning, and flavor improving method for the same |
| JP2021050244A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-01 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Anti-fatigue agent |
-
1991
- 1991-04-19 JP JP3115279A patent/JPH0757168B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04320660A (en) | 1992-11-11 |
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