JPH0764684B2 - Insecticidal / insect-containing ointment and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Insecticidal / insect-containing ointment and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0764684B2 JPH0764684B2 JP2193853A JP19385390A JPH0764684B2 JP H0764684 B2 JPH0764684 B2 JP H0764684B2 JP 2193853 A JP2193853 A JP 2193853A JP 19385390 A JP19385390 A JP 19385390A JP H0764684 B2 JPH0764684 B2 JP H0764684B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- insecticidal
- parts
- oil
- type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 この発明は、衛生害虫、飛翔性害虫、外部寄生虫などの
被害から生物を守るために使用される殺虫防虫成分含有
軟膏剤及びその製法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an ointment containing an insecticidal and insect repellent component, which is used to protect organisms from damages such as sanitary pests, flying pests and ectoparasites, and a method for producing the same. It is about.
(ロ)従来の技術 従来、エアゾール、乳剤、油剤、粉剤、粒剤という剤形
で殺虫防虫成分含有剤は使用されている。(B) Conventional technology Conventionally, the insecticidal and / or insecticidal component-containing agent has been used in the form of an aerosol, an emulsion, an oil, a powder, and a granule.
(ハ)解決すべき課題 前述の殺虫防虫成分含有剤はその剤形に問題があり、殺
虫防虫効果が持続しない。目的物、即ち、生物やゲージ
から極短時間で脱落してしまうのである。特に、野外・
畜舎・鶏舎等での持続時間は短い。(C) Problems to be solved The above-mentioned insecticidal and insecticidal component-containing agents have problems in their dosage forms, and the insecticidal and insecticidal effect does not continue. It falls off from the object of interest, such as living things and gauges, in an extremely short time. Especially outdoors
The duration of livestock and poultry is short.
このため頻繁にそして大量の薬剤を使用しなければなら
ない。このことは、労力や経済性ばかりでなく環境汚染
の点からしても好ましいことではない。Because of this, frequent and large doses of drug must be used. This is not preferable not only in terms of labor and economy but also environmental pollution.
この発明は、目的物から長時間脱落せずに殺虫防虫効果
が持続する殺虫防虫成分含有軟膏剤及びその製法を提供
することを目的とするものである。It is an object of the present invention to provide an insecticidal and insecticidal component-containing ointment having a long-lasting insecticidal and insecticidal effect without dropping from the target product and a method for producing the same.
(ニ)課題を解決するための手段 この発明は、ピレスロイド系、有機リン系、カーバメイ
ト系、ジフェニルエーテル系及びその他の天然・合成殺
虫成分とディート(ジエチルトルアミド)等の防虫成分
を0.1〜1重量部と、及びそれらの効力を増強する共力
剤と、固形油脂20〜65重量部と、液状油脂20〜50重量部
と、及び鉱物性微粉末又は珪藻土5〜15重量部を均一に
含有したことを特徴とする殺虫防虫成分含有軟膏剤に関
するものである。(D) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides 0.1 to 1% by weight of pyrethroid type, organic phosphorus type, carbamate type, diphenyl ether type and other natural and synthetic insecticidal ingredients and insect repellent ingredients such as diet (diethyltoluamide). Parts, and a synergist for enhancing their efficacy, 20 to 65 parts by weight of solid oil and fat, 20 to 50 parts by weight of liquid oil and fat, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of mineral fine powder or diatomaceous earth were uniformly contained. The present invention relates to an ointment containing an insecticidal and insecticidal ingredient.
またこの発明は、ピレスロイド系、有機リン系、カーバ
メイト系、ジフェニルエーテル系及びその他の天然・合
成殺虫成分とディート(ジエチルトルアミド)等の防虫
成分を0.1〜1重量部と、及びそれらの効力を増強する
共力剤と、固形油脂20〜65重量部と、液状油脂20〜50重
量部と、及び鉱物性微粉末又は珪藻土5〜15重量部を、
混合し、加温しながら融解し、よく撹拌し、均一な水飴
状にしたのち冷却することを特徴とする殺虫防虫成分含
有軟膏剤の製法に関するものである。In addition, the present invention is a pyrethroid-based, organophosphorus-based, carbamate-based, diphenyl ether-based and other natural and synthetic insecticidal components and 0.1 to 1 part by weight of insect repellent components such as diet (diethyltoluamide), and enhance their efficacy. Synergist, solid oil 20 to 65 parts by weight, liquid oil 20 to 50 parts by weight, and mineral fine powder or diatomaceous earth 5 to 15 parts by weight,
The present invention relates to a method for producing an ointment containing an insecticidal and insecticidal ingredient, which comprises mixing, melting while heating, stirring well, forming a uniform starch syrup, and cooling.
(ホ)作用 まず、各成分の作用から説明する。(E) Action First, the action of each component will be described.
ピレスロイド系は神経軸索に対して作用し、有機リン系
とカーバメイト系はコリンエステラーゼを阻害し、ジフ
ェニルエーテル系はIGR様物質として作用する。これら
の殺虫成分は人一般防疫用殺虫剤、並びに動物防疫用殺
虫剤として使用されている。Pyrethroids act on nerve axons, organophosphorus and carbamate systems inhibit cholinesterase, and diphenyl ethers act as IGR-like substances. These insecticidal ingredients are used as insecticides for human general epidemics and animal pesticides.
ディート等の防虫成分は刺咬害虫忌避剤として作用す
る。Insect repellent components such as diet act as biting insect repellents.
固形油脂、液状油脂、及び鉱物性微粉末又は珪藻土は軟
膏のベースを形成する成分である。前記殺虫防虫成分と
これらの成分を適度な割合で混合することにより、均一
に塗布することのできる展延性の優れた軟膏剤を得るこ
とができる。Solid fats, liquid fats, and fine mineral powders or diatomaceous earth are components that form the base of ointments. By mixing the insecticidal and insect repellent components and these components in an appropriate ratio, an ointment having excellent spreadability that can be uniformly applied can be obtained.
塗布方法としては、軟膏剤を指先、刷毛、ローラー、チ
ューブ等により目的物に軽く接触して付着させればよ
い。軟膏剤であるから長期間にわたり目的物に付着して
殺虫防虫効果を持続する。As an application method, an ointment may be lightly contacted and attached to a target object with a fingertip, a brush, a roller, a tube or the like. Since it is an ointment, it adheres to the target substance for a long period of time and maintains the insecticidal and insecticidal effect.
(ヘ)実施例 3つの実施例(第1〜第3実施例)と、第1実施例を用
いて行なった試験結果を後述するが、それらの実施例に
のみ限定されるべきでないことはいうまでもない。(F) Examples The results of tests conducted using three examples (first to third examples) and the first example will be described later, but it should be noted that the examples should not be limited to these examples. There is no end.
混合する各成分の割合は、殺虫防虫成分0.1〜1重量
部、固形油脂20〜65重量部、液状油脂20〜50重量部、及
び、鉱物性微粉末又は珪藻土5〜15重量部が好ましい。
液状油脂及び鉱物性微粉末等に対する固形油脂の割合が
これより多いと、軟膏剤が固くなり展延性が劣り、均一
に塗布することが困難になる。また固形油脂の割合がこ
れより少ないと、長時間にわたり目的物に付着させてお
くことが困難になる。The proportion of each component to be mixed is preferably 0.1 to 1 part by weight of the insecticidal and insect repellent component, 20 to 65 parts by weight of solid oil and fat, 20 to 50 parts by weight of liquid oil and fat, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of mineral fine powder or diatomaceous earth.
If the ratio of the solid oil / fat to the liquid oil / fat or the mineral fine powder is higher than this, the ointment becomes hard and the spreadability is poor and it becomes difficult to apply it uniformly. On the other hand, if the proportion of the solid fat is less than this, it becomes difficult to adhere the solid fat to the target substance for a long time.
固形油脂とは常温で固形の動植鉱物性油脂のことであ
り、固着剤として用いられる。精製ラノリン、牛脂、パ
ーム油、やし油軟膏、鯨油軟質、などである。Solid fats and oils are moving and plant mineral fats and oils that are solid at room temperature and are used as a fixing agent. Refined lanolin, tallow, palm oil, coconut oil ointment, whale oil soft, etc.
液状油脂とは常温で液状の動植鉱物性油脂のことであ
り、硬度及び展延性調節剤として用いられる。オリーブ
油、ヒマシ油、綿実油、大豆油、とうもろもし湯などで
ある。Liquid fats and oils are moving and plant mineral fats and oils that are liquid at room temperature and are used as hardness and spreadability modifiers. Examples include olive oil, castor oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, and corn hot water.
鉱物性微粉末としてはホワイトカーボン、タルク、クレ
ー、ベントナイトなどである。Mineral fine powders include white carbon, talc, clay and bentonite.
前述した各成分の混合物を約60℃に加温して融解し、よ
く撹拌し、水飴状にしたのみ冷却すると、本発明に係わ
るところの殺虫防虫成分含有軟膏剤を得ることができ
る。When the mixture of the above-mentioned components is heated to about 60 ° C., melted, stirred well, and cooled only in the form of starch syrup, the ointment containing the insecticidal and insecticidal ingredient according to the present invention can be obtained.
(第1実施例) 殺虫防虫成分1重量部、精製ラノリン64重量部、オリー
ブ油25重量部、及びホワイトカーボン10重量部を約60℃
に加温しながら混合し、均一な水飴状にしたのち冷却す
る。(First Example) 1 part by weight of insecticidal and insect repellent components, 64 parts by weight of purified lanolin, 25 parts by weight of olive oil, and 10 parts by weight of white carbon were added at about 60 ° C.
Mix while heating to form a uniform starch syrup and then cool.
(第2実施例) 殺虫防虫成分1重量部、精製ラノリン59重量部、オリー
ブ油33重量部、及びホワイトカーン7重量部を用い、第
1実施例と同様にして製剤化する。(Second Example) Using 1 part by weight of an insecticidal and insecticidal component, 59 parts by weight of purified lanolin, 33 parts by weight of olive oil, and 7 parts by weight of white khan, a formulation is prepared in the same manner as in the first example.
(第3実施例) 殺虫防虫成分1重量部、精製ラノリン63重量部、オリー
ブ油30重量部、及びホワイトカーボン6重量部を用い、
第1実施例と同様にして製剤化する。(Third Example) Using 1 part by weight of insecticidal and insect repellent components, 63 parts by weight of purified lanolin, 30 parts by weight of olive oil, and 6 parts by weight of white carbon,
Formulation is carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
第1〜第3実施例の物性値を表−1に示す。展延性はス
プレッドメーターを用い、稠度はペネトロメーターを用
い、25℃で測定した。Table 1 shows the physical property values of the first to third examples. Spreadability was measured using a spread meter and consistency was measured using a penetrometer at 25 ° C.
(試験例) 約1万羽の養鶏場Aと約5万羽の養鶏場Bとで実施し
た。AとBを夫々第1実施例の軟膏剤塗布、有機リン殺
虫剤(スミチオン10%乳剤)の50倍希釈液噴霧、無処理
の3区に分け、ケージと産卵鶏の総排泄口におけるトリ
サシダニの生存率を14日間調査した。ケージの試験結果
は表−2、産卵鶏の総排泄口の周囲の試験結果は表−3
に示す。 (Test Example) The test was conducted at about 10,000 poultry farms A and about 50,000 poultry farms B. Each of A and B was applied to the ointment of the first embodiment, sprayed with a 50-fold diluted organophosphorus insecticide (Sumithion 10% emulsion), and untreated into 3 sections, and each of the cages and the total excretion mouth of the laying hens were treated with Trisidiomyces Survival was investigated for 14 days. Table 2 shows the cage test results, and Table 3 shows the test results around the total excretory mouth of laying hens.
Shown in.
(ト)発明の効果 以上で明らかなように、本発明に係わる殺虫防虫成分含
有軟膏剤は長時間目的物から脱落しないので、1度の塗
布で殺虫防虫効果が長く持続する。 (G) Effect of the Invention As is apparent from the above, the insecticidal and insecticidal component-containing ointment according to the present invention does not fall off the target product for a long period of time, so that the insecticidal and insecticidal effect lasts for a long time with one application.
また従来の殺虫防虫成分含有剤と比べてほとんど環境汚
染の心配がない。Moreover, there is almost no concern about environmental pollution as compared with conventional agents containing insecticidal and insect repellent components.
また労力も非常に省力され、経済性も高いことから、産
業上非常に利用価値が高いものといわざるを得ない。In addition, it is very labor-saving and highly economical, so it must be said that it has a very high utility value in industry.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 A01N 31:14) (A01N 37/18 47:10) (A01N 37/18 53:00) (A01N 37/18 57:00) (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−42902(JP,A) 特開 昭48−98038(JP,A) 特開 昭60−61509(JP,A) 特開 昭60−4892(JP,A) 特開 平1−160903(JP,A) 特開 平1−93505(JP,A) 特公 昭36−21350(JP,B1)─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location A01N 31:14) (A01N 37/18 47:10) (A01N 37/18 53:00) (A01N 37/18 57:00) (56) Reference JP 62-42902 (JP, A) JP 48-98038 (JP, A) JP 60-61509 (JP, A) JP 60- 4892 (JP, A) JP 1-160903 (JP, A) JP 1-93505 (JP, A) JP 36-21350 (JP, B1)
Claims (2)
ト系、ジフェニルエーテル系及びその他の天然・合成殺
虫成分とディート(ジエチルトルアミド)等の防虫成分
を0.1〜1重量部と、及びそれらの効力を増強する共力
剤と、固形油脂20〜65重量部と、液状油脂20〜50重量部
と、及び鉱物性微粉末又は珪藻土5〜15重量部を均一に
含有したことを特徴とする殺虫防虫成分含有軟膏剤1. A 0.1 to 1 part by weight of pyrethroid type, organic phosphorus type, carbamate type, diphenyl ether type and other natural / synthetic insecticidal ingredients and insect repellent ingredients such as diet (diethyltoluamide), and their effects are enhanced. Synthetic agent, 20 to 65 parts by weight of solid fat and oil, 20 to 50 parts by weight of liquid fat and oil, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of mineral fine powder or diatomaceous earth are uniformly contained. Ointment
ト系、ジフェニルエーテル系及びその他の天然・合成殺
虫成分とディート(ジエチルトルアミド)等の防虫成分
を0.1〜1重量部と、及びそれらの効力を増強する共力
剤と、固形油脂20〜65重量部と、液状油脂20〜50重量部
と、及び鉱物性微粉末又は珪藻土5〜15重量部を、混合
し、加温しながら融解し、よく撹拌し、均一な水飴状に
したのち冷却することを特徴とする殺虫防虫成分含有軟
膏剤の製法2. Pyrethroid type, organic phosphorus type, carbamate type, diphenyl ether type and other natural and synthetic insecticidal components and 0.1 to 1 part by weight of insect repellent components such as diet (diethyltoluamide), and their efficacy is enhanced. Synergistic agent, 20 to 65 parts by weight of solid fat and oil, 20 to 50 parts by weight of liquid fat and oil, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of fine mineral powder or diatomaceous earth are mixed, melted while heating, and well stirred. A method for producing an ointment containing an insecticidal and insecticidal ingredient, which comprises cooling the resulting mixture into a uniform starch syrup and then cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2193853A JPH0764684B2 (en) | 1990-07-24 | 1990-07-24 | Insecticidal / insect-containing ointment and method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2193853A JPH0764684B2 (en) | 1990-07-24 | 1990-07-24 | Insecticidal / insect-containing ointment and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0482802A JPH0482802A (en) | 1992-03-16 |
| JPH0764684B2 true JPH0764684B2 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
Family
ID=16314843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2193853A Expired - Fee Related JPH0764684B2 (en) | 1990-07-24 | 1990-07-24 | Insecticidal / insect-containing ointment and method for producing the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0764684B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5438175B2 (en) * | 1972-03-27 | 1979-11-19 | ||
| JPS6048902A (en) * | 1983-08-27 | 1985-03-16 | Kadota Lace Kk | Mosquito-repellent incense mat |
| JPS6061509A (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1985-04-09 | Shinto Paint Co Ltd | Repellent against blood-sucking annelid |
| JPH0635362B2 (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1994-05-11 | 日本農薬株式会社 | Stable paste pesticide application |
| JP2645492B2 (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1997-08-25 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | How to control damage caused by blood-sucking pests |
| JPH01160903A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-23 | Otsuka Chem Co Ltd | Insecticide composition |
-
1990
- 1990-07-24 JP JP2193853A patent/JPH0764684B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0482802A (en) | 1992-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |