JPH0767402B2 - Hidden weave slide fastener stringer manufacturing method and apparatus - Google Patents
Hidden weave slide fastener stringer manufacturing method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0767402B2 JPH0767402B2 JP1104881A JP10488189A JPH0767402B2 JP H0767402 B2 JPH0767402 B2 JP H0767402B2 JP 1104881 A JP1104881 A JP 1104881A JP 10488189 A JP10488189 A JP 10488189A JP H0767402 B2 JPH0767402 B2 JP H0767402B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- warp
- tape
- group
- mounting
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/06—Details of garments
- D10B2501/063—Fasteners
- D10B2501/0631—Slide fasteners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、隠しスライドファスナー用の務歯列を、ファ
スナーテープの織製と同時に、合成樹脂モノフィラメン
トから務歯に成形しつつ、ファスナーテープの1側縁に
織り込んで固定する隠し織り込みスライドファスナース
トリンガーの製造方法とその装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a fastener tape for concealed slide fasteners, at the same time as weaving the fastener tape, while simultaneously molding the fastener teeth from the synthetic resin monofilament into the fastener teeth. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a hidden fastener slide fastener stringer which is woven and fixed to one side edge.
[従来の技術] 普通のスライドファスナー用の務歯列を、ファスナーテ
ープの織製と同時に、合成樹脂モノフィラメントから務
歯に成形しつつ、ファスナーテープの一側縁に織り込
み、固定する方法,装置は、特公昭59−51815号公報あ
るいは特公昭63−37642号公報に開示されるように既に
提案されているが、隠しスライドファスナーストリンガ
ーを、ファスナーテープの織製と、務歯列の成形,織り
込み,固定とを同時に行なって製造する方法と装置とは
未だ提案されていない。[Prior Art] A method and an apparatus for fixing an ordinary tooth row for a slide fastener by weaving the fastener tape and at the same time molding the synthetic tooth from the synthetic resin monofilament into the tooth on one side edge of the fastener tape. , Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-51815 or Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-37642, the hidden slide fastener stringer is woven with fastener tape, and the dentition is formed and woven. A method and an apparatus for simultaneously performing fixing and manufacturing have not been proposed yet.
[発明が解決しようとする課題] 本発明は、ファスナーテープの織製と、務歯列の成形,
織り込み,固定とを同時に、高速度で行なって隠し織り
込みスライドファスナーストリンガーを製造する方法と
装置とを提供することを課題としている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is directed to woven fastener tapes, molding dentition,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for manufacturing a hidden woven slide fastener stringer by simultaneously performing weaving and fixing at a high speed.
[課題を解決するための手段] 特許請求の範囲第1項の発明は、務歯成形用の合成樹脂
モノフィラメントを、ファスナーテープ織製用のテープ
経糸群と務歯取付用の取付経糸群とに対し、該取付経糸
群の外側方から供給し、織口近傍で螺旋形状の務歯に成
形しつつ、前記経糸群と、この経糸群に緯入される緯糸
との織物構造により、ファスナーテープの織製と同時
に、該ファスナーテープの一側縁に務歯列を織り込み、
固定するファスナーストリンガーの製造方法において、
前記合成樹脂モノフィラメントを、務歯取付用取付経糸
群の外側方から、該取付経糸群の、テープ経糸群寄りの
一側に配置されたフックに係合させ、おさ打ちにより織
口に導くと共に、噛合頭部がテープ経糸群側に向き、上
下脚部が取付経糸群中に存する務歯に成形し、前記取付
経糸群と緯糸とにより、ファスナーテープの1側縁上
に、噛合頭部がファスナーテープの中央に向いた状態で
務歯列を織り込み固定するという構成を採用している。[Means for Solving the Problems] The invention according to claim 1 provides a synthetic resin monofilament for forming a coupling tooth into a tape warp group for fastener tape woven and a mounting warp group for mounting a coupling tooth. On the other hand, the fastener tape is supplied from the outside of the attached warp yarn group and is formed into a helical coupling tooth in the vicinity of the cloth fell while the fabric structure of the warp yarn group and the weft yarns wefted into the warp group is used. At the same time as weaving, weaving a dentition row on one side edge of the fastener tape,
In the method of manufacturing a fastener stringer to be fixed,
The synthetic resin monofilament is engaged with a hook arranged on one side of the attachment warp thread group closer to the tape warp thread group from the outside of the attachment warp thread attachment thread for guiding to the cloth fell by beating. , The meshing head faces the tape warp group side, and the upper and lower legs are formed into coupling teeth existing in the mounting warp group, and by the mounting warp group and the weft, the meshing head is formed on one side edge of the fastener tape. The structure is such that the dentition row is woven and fixed so that it faces the center of the fastener tape.
前述の方法を実施するため、特許請求の範囲第2項の発
明は、ファスナーテープ織製用のテープ経糸群と、務歯
取付用の取付経糸群とを導くフロントリードと、取付経
糸中に配置されてフロントリードと同方向へ作動する務
歯成形プレートと、前記取付経糸群の、テープ経糸群寄
りの側部において、織口に向う自由端を有する務歯成形
用のフックとを備えると共に、前記務歯取付用の取付経
糸群の外側には、テープ用経糸群と取付経糸群とに緯糸
を緯入れする第1キャリヤと、務歯成形用の合成樹脂モ
ノフィラメントを前記取付経糸群の外側位置から前記フ
ックに係合する位置まで導く往復運動を行なう第2キャ
リヤとが配置されているという構成を採用している。In order to carry out the above-mentioned method, the invention according to claim 2 provides a front lead for guiding a tape warp group for weaving a fastener tape and a mounting warp group for attaching a coupling tooth, and a front lead arranged in the mounting warp. And a coupling tooth forming plate that operates in the same direction as the front lead, and a hook for forming a coupling tooth that has a free end facing the weave in the side portion of the mounting warp group near the tape warp group, On the outer side of the attachment warp thread group for attaching the engagement tooth, a first carrier for inserting a weft into the tape warp thread group and the attachment warp thread group, and a synthetic resin monofilament for forming the engagement tooth are located outside the attachment warp thread group. To a position engaging with the hook, a second carrier that performs a reciprocating motion is arranged.
[作用] 特許請求の範囲第1項の方法によると、テープ経糸群と
取付経糸群との隣接域のフックに係合された合成樹脂モ
ノフィラメントは、噛合頭部をテープ経糸側に向けた姿
勢で少なくとも上下脚部を取付経糸と緯糸との交錯によ
る織物構造で織り込まれ、緯糸がテープ経糸と交錯して
ファスナーテープを形成することにより、ファスナーテ
ープの一側辺上に固定される。従って、ファスナーテー
プの他側辺を務歯列の連結反転部側へ折り返し、熱セッ
トすると、その状態で被着物に縫着すれば、隠し織り込
みスライドファスナーストリンガーとなる。[Operation] According to the method of claim 1, the synthetic resin monofilament engaged with the hooks in the area adjacent to the tape warp group and the attached warp group has the engagement head in the posture of facing the tape warp side. At least the upper and lower legs are woven in a woven structure in which the attachment warp yarns and the weft yarns are interwoven, and the weft yarns are interlocked with the tape warp yarns to form a fastener tape, thereby being fixed on one side of the fastener tape. Therefore, when the other side of the fastener tape is folded back toward the coupling inversion portion side of the coupling tooth row and heat-set, it is sewn to the adherend in that state to form a hidden woven slide fastener stringer.
特許請求の範囲第2項の装置によると、務歯成形用のフ
ックに第2キャリヤで係合された合成樹脂モノフィラメ
ントは、該第2キャリヤの往復運動によって、コイル状
にフックに捲回されるので、該モノフィラメントに予め
成形してある噛合頭部が、テープ経糸側を向くように予
め該モノフィラメントの捲回位置をセットしておけば、
爾後連続して正確にコイル上の務歯列に成形されるし、
その成形位置は、テープ経糸群側に噛合頭部が向き、そ
の上下脚部が取付経糸群中に存在するようになる。According to the device of claim 2, the synthetic resin monofilament engaged with the hook for forming the coupling tooth by the second carrier is wound around the hook in a coil shape by the reciprocating motion of the second carrier. Therefore, if the meshing head preformed on the monofilament is set in advance so that the winding position of the monofilament faces the tape warp side,
After that, it is continuously and accurately formed into the dentition on the coil.
At the forming position, the meshing head faces the tape warp group side, and the upper and lower legs thereof are present in the attached warp group.
フックによる成形後に、フロントリードと同時に同方向
に作動する務歯成形プレートで成形された務歯は織口に
押し付けられ、上下脚部が正確な位置を占め、その位置
で取付経糸と緯糸との交錯により織り込まれ、固定され
る。After forming with hooks, the engaging teeth formed with the engaging tooth forming plate that operates in the same direction as the front lead are pressed against the cloth fell, and the upper and lower legs occupy accurate positions, at which position the warp and the weft are attached. Interwoven and fixed.
緯糸の緯入れを行なう第1キャリヤと、合成樹脂モノフ
ィラメントを務歯成形用のフックに係合させる第2キャ
リヤとは、取付経糸群の外側に配置されるので、経糸群
の開口運動と干渉することは無く、また連続する合成樹
脂モノフィラメントは、取付経糸群の外側方から導入さ
れて務歯成形用のフックに係合させられるものであるか
ら、成形前の連続する合成樹脂モノフィラメントが経糸
群の開口運動を阻害することも無い。Since the first carrier for inserting the weft and the second carrier for engaging the synthetic resin monofilament with the hook for forming the coupling tooth are arranged outside the attached warp group, they interfere with the opening movement of the warp group. In addition, since the continuous synthetic resin monofilament is introduced from the outer side of the attached warp group to be engaged with the hook for forming the coupling tooth, the continuous synthetic resin monofilament before molding is of the warp group. It does not hinder the opening movement.
[実施例] 第1図,第2図および第3図は、特許請求の範囲第2項
の発明の第1の実施例で実施される特許請求の範囲第1
項の発明たる方法の異なる工程段階を略示したものであ
る。[Embodiment] FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the first embodiment of the invention of the second aspect of the invention.
3 is a schematic representation of the different process steps of the method of the invention in section.
第1図ないし第3図において、フロントリード1によっ
て、ファスナーテープ2の織製用のテープ経糸群3,4と
務歯取付用の取付経糸群5,6とが導かれ、図示を省略し
たヘルドフレームにより、第1キャリヤ8が往復運動
し、前記テープ経糸群3,4と取付経糸群5,6とに緯糸7を
緯入れする上開口部9と、第2キャリヤ10が往復運動
し、取付経糸群5,6に合成樹脂モノフィラメント11を緯
入れして務歯列12に形成する下開口部13とを形成しうる
ように構成されている。1 to 3, the front lead 1 guides the tape warp yarn groups 3 and 4 for weaving the fastener tape 2 and the attachment warp yarn groups 5 and 6 for attaching the coupling teeth, and the healds not shown are shown. The frame causes the first carrier 8 to reciprocate, and the upper opening 9 for wefting the wefts 7 into the tape warp groups 3 and 4 and the mounting warp groups 5 and 6, and the second carrier 10 reciprocate to mount. The synthetic resin monofilament 11 is weft-inserted into the warp groups 5 and 6 so that the lower opening 13 formed in the coupling tooth row 12 can be formed.
前述の取付経糸群5,6は、テープ経糸群3,4の一側の外側
に隣接して配置されており、この取付経糸群5,6中に務
歯成形プレート14が配置され、フロントリード1と同時
に同方向に作動するように構成されている。The above-mentioned mounting warp groups 5 and 6 are arranged adjacent to the outside on one side of the tape warp groups 3 and 4, and the coupling tooth forming plate 14 is arranged in the mounting warp groups 5 and 6, and the front lead It is configured to operate in the same direction at the same time as 1.
また取付経糸群5,6のテープ経糸群3,4寄りの一側15に
は、織口16に向う自由端17を有する務歯成形用のフック
18が配置されている。Further, on one side 15 of the attached warp yarn groups 5, 6 near the tape warp yarn groups 3, 4 there is a hook for forming a tooth having a free end 17 facing the cloth fell 16.
18 are arranged.
前述の務歯取付用の取付経糸群5,6の外側に、前記第1
キャリヤ8と第2キャリヤ10とが配置されている。On the outer side of the mounting warp thread groups 5 and 6 for mounting the engaging teeth, the first
A carrier 8 and a second carrier 10 are arranged.
前述の取付経糸群5,6の外側にはモノフィラメントガイ
ト19が配置されて前記合成樹脂モノフィラメント11を経
糸群と共に織口16へ向けて導くように構成されており、
前記第2キャリヤ10は、矢印Aで示す往動時にモノフィ
ラメントガイド19から織口16へ延びる合成樹脂モノフィ
ラメント11に係合し、このフィラメント11を前記フック
18に係合させる。A monofilament guide 19 is arranged outside the above-mentioned attached warp yarn groups 5 and 6, and is configured to guide the synthetic resin monofilament 11 together with the warp yarn group toward the weft 16.
The second carrier 10 engages with a synthetic resin monofilament 11 extending from the monofilament guide 19 to the cloth fell 16 at the time of forward movement indicated by an arrow A, and the filament 11 is hooked by the hook.
Engage 18
前記務歯成形用のフック18は、矢印B,Cで示すように揺
動する揺動腕20の先端に設けられており、第1図に示す
ように、後退してフック18が下開口部13内に位置し、か
つ後述する第2キャリヤ10による合成樹脂モノフィラメ
ント11の導入位置より僅かに上方のフィラメント受入位
置と、第2図,第3図に示されるように、前進してフッ
ク18が織口16域において、取付経糸群5,6の、テープ経
糸群3,4寄りの一側に位置する織込位置との2位置間を
揺動される。The hook 18 for forming the engagement tooth is provided at the tip of a swing arm 20 that swings as shown by arrows B and C. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the hook 18 is located in the position 13 and is slightly above the introduction position of the synthetic resin monofilament 11 by the second carrier 10 described later, and as shown in FIGS. In the 16th area of the cloth fell, the warp threads 5 and 6 are oscillated between two positions, that is, a weaving position located on one side of the tape warp threads 3 and 4.
第2キャリヤ10は、先端に叉状引掛部21を有しており、
前述のように矢印Aで示す往復時に叉状引掛部21で合成
樹脂モノフィラメント11に係合し、該フィラメント11
を、フィラメント受入位置のフック18に向け押送し、第
1図および第3図に示されるフック背部の傾斜面22から
フック18の頂面を乗り越えさせてフック18のテープ経糸
群3,4側の側面に到達させるもので、第2キャリヤ10の
矢印Dで示す復動に伴ない、合成樹脂モノフィラメント
11の前方部分は、フック18のテープ経糸群3,4側の側面
から織口16に向って走通され、該フィラメント11の後方
部分は、フィラメント受入位置に在るフック18の傾斜面
22からモノフィラメントガイド19の先端開口部23に達す
る。The second carrier 10 has a forked hook portion 21 at its tip,
As described above, at the time of reciprocating as shown by the arrow A, the fork-shaped hook portion 21 engages with the synthetic resin monofilament 11 and the filament 11
Is pushed toward the hook 18 at the filament receiving position, and the top surface of the hook 18 is passed over the inclined surface 22 of the hook back portion shown in FIGS. Synthetic resin monofilament, which is to reach the side surface and is moved back and forth as indicated by arrow D of the second carrier 10.
The front portion of 11 is run from the side surface of the hook 18 on the tape warp group 3, 4 side toward the weft 16, and the rear portion of the filament 11 is the inclined surface of the hook 18 at the filament receiving position.
From 22 to the tip opening 23 of the monofilament guide 19.
このモノフィラメントガイド19の先端開口部23の位置
は、第2キャリヤ10の矢印Aで示す往動時に、その叉状
引掛部21へ、合成樹脂モノフィラメント11を確実に係合
させうる位置に選定されている。The position of the tip end opening 23 of the monofilament guide 19 is selected so that the synthetic resin monofilament 11 can be reliably engaged with the fork-shaped hook portion 21 when the second carrier 10 moves forward as shown by the arrow A. There is.
第1キャリヤ8は、上開口部9を通って、矢印Eのごと
く往動し、取付経糸群5,6の外側方から緯糸7を導入し
てベラ針25に係止させ、矢印Fのごとく復動し、1回の
緯入れを完了する。The first carrier 8 moves forward through the upper opening 9 as shown by an arrow E, introduces the weft 7 from the outside of the attached warp yarn groups 5, 6 and locks it with the spatula needle 25, and as shown by an arrow F. Return to complete one weft insertion.
なお、揺動腕20は、当然にフロントリード1と干渉しな
い薄肉部26を上方に有し、また務歯成形プレート14に
は、揺動腕20との干渉を防止する切欠部27が形成されて
いる。The swing arm 20 naturally has a thin portion 26 above which does not interfere with the front lead 1, and the coupling tooth forming plate 14 is formed with a cutout portion 27 for preventing interference with the swing arm 20. ing.
揺動腕20の薄肉部26とフック18とは、取付経糸群5,6
の、テープ経糸群3,4寄りの一側において経糸間を揺動
することとなるので、フック18は、取付経糸群5,6中
の、テープ経糸群3,4側の取付経糸と軽く接触すること
となるものの、経糸の開口運動とフック18の揺動運動と
は互いに阻害されない寸法に設定されている。The thin portion 26 of the swing arm 20 and the hook 18 are attached to the warp thread groups 5, 6
Since it will oscillate between the warps on one side closer to the tape warp groups 3 and 4, the hook 18 makes light contact with the attached warps on the tape warp groups 3 and 4 side in the attached warp groups 5 and 6. However, the opening movement of the warp and the swinging movement of the hook 18 are set so as not to interfere with each other.
また務歯成形プレート14は、フロントリード1に固着さ
れている。Further, the coupling tooth forming plate 14 is fixed to the front lead 1.
以上説明した特許請求の範囲第2項の発明の第1の実施
例によって実施される特許請求の範囲第1項の発明に係
る方法は、次のごとき工程をなる。The method according to the invention of claim 1 which is carried out by the first embodiment of the invention of claim 2 described above comprises the following steps.
すなわち、第1図に示されるように、フロントリード1
と務歯成形プレート14と揺動腕20とを、矢印G,Cで示す
ように織口16から離間した位置およびフィラメント受入
位置とに置き、テープ経糸群3,4および取付経糸群5と
で上開口部9を形成させ、テープ経糸群4と取付経糸群
6とで下開口部13を形成させると共に、合成樹脂モノフ
ィラメント11の先端部分を織口16の取付経糸群5,6の外
側縁に位置させておく。That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the front lead 1
And the engaging tooth forming plate 14 and the swing arm 20 are placed at a position separated from the cloth fell 16 and a filament receiving position as indicated by arrows G and C, and the tape warp yarn groups 3 and 4 and the attached warp yarn group 5 are combined. The upper opening 9 is formed, and the lower opening 13 is formed by the tape warp thread group 4 and the attachment warp thread group 6, and the tip portion of the synthetic resin monofilament 11 is formed on the outer edge of the attachment warp thread groups 5, 6 of the weft 16. Keep it in place.
このとき、第2キャリヤ10の矢印A,Dで示す往復運動位
置は、下開口部13の略中間の高さ位置に設定しておく。At this time, the reciprocating position of the second carrier 10 indicated by the arrows A and D is set to a height position approximately in the middle of the lower opening 13.
前述の開口状態において、第2キャリヤ10を矢印Aで示
すように往動させ、その先端の叉状引掛部21で、モノフ
ィラメントガイド19の先端開口部23から織口16に走通し
ている合成樹脂モノフィラメントを係止し、更に第2キ
ャリヤ10の前進によって、該フィラメント11をフィラメ
ント受入位置に在る揺動腕20のフック18の背部の傾斜面
22からフック18の頂面を乗り越えさせ、該フック18のテ
ープ経糸群3,4側の側面に到達させたのち、第2キャリ
ヤ10を矢印Dで示すように、取付経糸群5,6の外側方へ
復動させる。In the above-mentioned opened state, the second carrier 10 is moved forward as shown by arrow A, and the forked hook portion 21 at the tip thereof runs from the tip opening portion 23 of the monofilament guide 19 to the weft 16 to make the synthetic resin. The monofilament is locked, and the second carrier 10 is advanced to move the filament 11 into the filament receiving position.
After passing over the top surface of the hook 18 from 22 and reaching the side surface of the hook 18 on the tape warp group 3, 4 side, the second carrier 10 is placed outside the attached warp group 5, 6 as shown by an arrow D. To move back.
同時に第1キャリヤ8を矢印Eで示すように往動させて
緯糸7を緯入れさせ、ベラ針25に係止させ、第1キャリ
ヤ8を矢印Fで示すように取付経糸群5,6の外側方へ復
動させる。At the same time, the first carrier 8 is moved in the forward direction as indicated by the arrow E so that the weft yarn 7 is inserted and locked by the spatula needle 25, and the first carrier 8 is placed outside the attached warp yarn groups 5, 6 as indicated by the arrow F. To move back.
以上の工程により、合成樹脂モノフィラメント11は、織
口16における取付経糸群5,6の外側縁から、フック18の
テープ経糸群3,4側の側面に至り、更にフック背部の傾
斜面22を経て、取付経糸群5,6の外側方に位置するモノ
フィラメントガイド19の先端開口部23に達するように走
通される。Through the above steps, the synthetic resin monofilament 11 reaches from the outer edge of the attachment warp groups 5, 6 in the cloth fell 16 to the side surface of the hook 18 on the tape warp group 3, 4 side, and further through the inclined surface 22 of the hook back part. The monofilament guide 19 located on the outer side of the attached warp yarn groups 5 and 6 is run so as to reach the tip opening 23.
次いで、フロントリード1と務歯成形プレート14と揺動
腕20とを矢印H,Bで示すよう前進させておさ打ちを行な
う。Next, the front lead 1, the tooth forming plate 14 and the swing arm 20 are advanced as shown by arrows H and B to perform hammering.
このフロントリード1のおさ打ちにより、織口16におい
てファスナーテープ2が織製されると同時に、務歯成形
プレート14の前縁28によるおさ打ち作動と揺動腕20の前
進とにより、フック18に捲回されていた合成樹脂モノフ
ィラメント11は、上下脚部31,32となるべき部分が上下
に重なり合うよう変形され、フック18のテープ経糸群3,
4側の側面に接していた部分が噛合頭部29となり、下脚
部32の織口16側の端部が連結反転部30となって、個々の
務歯24に屈曲,成形され、取付経糸群5,6と緯糸7とに
よりファスナーテープ2の一側に織り込み固定される。By the beating of the front lead 1, the fastener tape 2 is woven at the cloth fell 16, and at the same time, the beating operation by the front edge 28 of the tooth forming plate 14 and the advancement of the swinging arm 20 cause the hook. The synthetic resin monofilament 11 wound around 18 is deformed so that the portions to become the upper and lower leg portions 31, 32 are vertically overlapped, and the tape warp group 3, 3 of the hook 18 is formed.
The part that was in contact with the side surface on the 4 side became the meshing head portion 29, and the end of the lower leg portion 32 on the weave 16 side became the connection reversing portion 30, which was bent and molded into individual coupling teeth 24, and the mounting warp group It is woven and fixed to one side of the fastener tape 2 by 5, 6 and the weft 7.
従って、合成樹脂モノフィラメント11に予め噛合頭部29
と連結反転部30とを成形しておき、噛合頭部29が、テー
プ経糸群3,4側に位置し、連結反転部30が取付経糸群5,6
の外側に位置して屈曲成形されるよう、織口16に対する
該合成樹脂モノフィラメント11の位置を設定しておけ
ば、前述の第2キャリヤ10によるフック18に対する合成
樹脂モノフィラメント11の係合巻回と務歯成形プレート
14によるおさ打ちとにより、噛合頭部29がテープ経糸群
3,4側に向き、上下脚部31,32と連結反転部30とが取付経
糸群5,6中に存する務歯列33が形成される。Therefore, the mesh head 29 is previously attached to the synthetic resin monofilament 11.
And the connection reversing portion 30 are molded, the meshing head portion 29 is located on the tape warp group 3, 4 side, and the connection reversing portion 30 is attached to the mounting warp group 5, 6
If the position of the synthetic resin monofilament 11 with respect to the cloth fell 16 is set so that the synthetic resin monofilament 11 is positioned so as to be bent and formed on the outer side of the cloth, engagement and winding of the synthetic resin monofilament 11 with respect to the hook 18 by the above-mentioned second carrier 10 can be performed. Mating tooth forming plate
By tapping with 14, the meshing head 29 is tape warp group
A coupling tooth row 33 in which the upper and lower leg portions 31 and 32 and the connection reversing portion 30 are present in the attached warp yarn groups 5 and 6 is formed facing the 3 and 4 sides.
前述のフロントリード1と務歯成形プレート14によるお
さ打ちの完結後に、フック18を織口16に留めたままでフ
ロントリード1と務歯成形プレート14とを矢印G方向へ
後退させ、同時にテープ経糸群3,4と取付経糸群5,6との
開口を変え、第1キャリヤ8で緯糸7を緯入れし、再び
フロントリード1と務歯成形プレート14とによるおさ打
ちを行ない、次にこのフロントリード1と務歯成形プレ
ート14とによるおさ打ちを行ない、次にこのフロントリ
ード1と務歯成形プレート14とフック18すなわち揺動腕
20とを矢印G,C方向へ後退させ、続いてテープ経糸群3,4
と取付経糸群5,6の開口を変える。以上でファスナーテ
ープ2の織製、務歯24の成形と織り込み固定の1サイク
ルが完了する。After the beating with the front lead 1 and the coupling tooth forming plate 14 is completed, the front lead 1 and the coupling tooth forming plate 14 are retracted in the direction of the arrow G while the hook 18 is retained on the cloth fell 16, and at the same time, the tape warp is formed. The openings of the groups 3 and 4 and the mounting warp groups 5 and 6 are changed, the weft 7 is weft-inserted by the first carrier 8, and beating with the front lead 1 and the tooth forming plate 14 is performed again. Beating is performed by the front lead 1 and the coupling tooth forming plate 14, and then the front lead 1, the coupling tooth forming plate 14, the hook 18, that is, the swing arm.
20 and back in the directions of arrows G and C, and then tape warp groups 3, 4
And change the opening of the attached warp yarn groups 5, 6. This completes one cycle of weaving the fastener tape 2, forming the coupling tooth 24, and weaving and fixing.
第3図においては、織物構造が明瞭となるようファスナ
ーテープ織製用のテープ経糸群3,4と務歯取付用の取付
経糸群5,6との本数を減じ、かつ細く表示してあるが、
具体的な一例としては、第4図および第5図に示される
ごとき糸使いとなる。この第4図および第5図において
も経緯糸とも著しく細く表現して織物構造を明瞭として
あり、かつ第3図に示される織製品を表裏逆転させて表
示してある。In FIG. 3, the number of the tape warp yarn groups 3 and 4 for fastener tape weaving and the attachment warp yarn groups 5 and 6 for attaching the engaging teeth are reduced and shown thin in order to make the woven structure clear. ,
As a concrete example, the yarn is used as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Also in FIGS. 4 and 5, the warp and weft yarns are extremely thinly expressed to clarify the woven structure, and the woven product shown in FIG. 3 is shown by being turned upside down.
第4図,第5図においては務歯取付用の取付経糸群5,6
は、務歯締付用経糸34,35群と、上脚部31の上面に略直
線状に配置された上固定経糸36,37群と、下脚部32の下
面に略直線状に配置された下固定経糸38,39群とよりな
り、務歯締付用経糸34,35群は、務歯24の上下脚部31,32
を上下1組として、これと交錯し、緯糸7は、上固定経
糸36,37群の上面と下固定経糸38,39群の下面とを通り、
かつ務歯締付用経糸34,35群の下側を通るよう交錯し、
これらの交錯点は隣接する務歯24の脚間に形成されるこ
とにより、務歯ピッチを安定させている。In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the mounting warp yarn groups 5, 6 for mounting the coupling teeth
Is a group of warp threads 34, 35 for tightening engagement teeth, a group of upper fixed warp threads 36, 37 arranged substantially linearly on the upper surface of the upper leg portion 31, and a substantially linear shape arranged on the lower surface of the lower leg portion 32. The lower fixed warp yarns 38, 39 groups, and the coupling tooth tightening warp yarns 34, 35 group, are the upper and lower leg portions 31, 32 of the coupling tooth 24.
As a pair of upper and lower, intersecting with this, the weft thread 7 passes through the upper surface of the upper fixed warp threads 36 and 37 and the lower surface of the lower fixed warp threads 38 and 39,
And cross to pass under the warp threads 34, 35 for tightening teeth,
These intersecting points are formed between the legs of the adjacent tooth 24 to stabilize the tooth pitch.
特に緯糸7は、第5図に明示されるように、噛合頭部29
寄り部位において、下脚部32側から上脚部31側へ通る縦
走部40を形成されている。In particular, the weft thread 7 has a meshing head 29 as shown in FIG.
A vertical running portion 40 passing from the lower leg portion 32 side to the upper leg portion 31 side is formed at the side portion.
以上説明されたように織製されたファスナーテープ2
は、前記緯糸7の縦走部40の近傍で、務歯列33の連結反
転部30側へ、第6図に示されるように反転され、この状
態で熱セットされるか、あるいは隠しスライドファスナ
ーの被着物に縫着されて隠し織り込みスライドファスナ
ーストリンガーに完成される。Fastener tape 2 woven as described above
Is inverted in the vicinity of the longitudinal running portion 40 of the weft yarn 7 to the coupling reversing portion 30 side of the coupling tooth row 33 as shown in FIG. 6 and heat set in this state, or the hidden slide fastener It is sewn on the adherend and completed as a hidden fastener slide fastener stringer.
第4図ないし第6図に示される実施例を写実的に表面す
ると、第7図のごとくになり、務歯締付用経糸34,35群
と、上固定経糸36,37群と、下固定経糸38,39群との太さ
により、務歯列33の上下脚部31,32の外表面は完全に掩
蔽され、緯糸7の縦走部40の存在により、上述の掩蔽し
ている織物組織が崩れないことにより、ファスナーテー
プ2の折り返し部の位置が乱れず、噛合頭部29の掩蔽も
十分に行なわれる。When the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 is realistically surfaced, it becomes as shown in FIG. 7, and the warp threads 34, 35 for fastening the engagement tooth, the upper fixed warp threads 36, 37 group, and the lower fixed thread. Due to the thickness of the warp yarns 38 and 39, the outer surfaces of the upper and lower leg portions 31 and 32 of the dentition row 33 are completely covered, and the presence of the longitudinal portion 40 of the weft yarns 7 causes the above-mentioned covered fabric structure to occur. By not collapsing, the position of the folded-back portion of the fastener tape 2 is not disturbed, and the meshing head portion 29 is sufficiently covered.
第8図および第9図は、特許請求の範囲第2項の発明の
第2実施例を示しており、第1図および第2図に示す第
1実施例における第2キャリヤ10の先端の叉状引掛部21
の代りに、この第2実施例では、第2キャリヤ41の先端
に、合成樹脂モノフィラメント11を通過自在に挿通させ
る案内孔42を開設したものであり、他の構成は、第1実
施例と全く同一であり、作用も全く同一であるので、詳
細な説明は省略する。FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show a second embodiment of the invention of the second aspect of the invention, and the tip of the second carrier 10 in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. Hook part 21
Instead of this, in the second embodiment, a guide hole 42 for allowing the synthetic resin monofilament 11 to pass therethrough is opened at the tip of the second carrier 41, and other configurations are completely different from those of the first embodiment. Since they are the same and the operation is exactly the same, detailed description will be omitted.
以上説明した実施例においては、務歯成形プレート14が
フロントリード1に固定されているが、この固定部を特
公昭63−37642号公報の第4図に示されるごとく、着脱
自在にボルト等で結合すると共に、フロントリード1の
打ち込み方向に対し前後に位置調節できるよう、務歯成
形プレート14に長溝を設けて結合してもよい。In the embodiment described above, the coupling tooth forming plate 14 is fixed to the front lead 1. However, as shown in FIG. 4 of JP-B-63-37642, this fixing portion is detachably attached with bolts or the like. In addition to the connection, a long groove may be provided in the coupling tooth forming plate 14 so that the position can be adjusted back and forth with respect to the driving direction of the front lead 1.
この構造によると、経糸群に対するフロントリード1に
よる緯糸のおさ打ちと、合成樹脂モノフィラメント11か
ら個々の務歯24を成形するための務歯成形プレート14に
よるおさ打ちとのタイミングを調整し、務歯の成形状態
やファスナーテープの織製状態に最適のおさ打ちを実施
できる。According to this structure, the timings of beating of the weft yarn by the front lead 1 with respect to the warp group and beating of the weft tooth forming plate 14 for molding the individual tooth 24 from the synthetic resin monofilament 11 are adjusted, It is possible to carry out optimal hammering in the molding state of the tooth and the woven state of the fastener tape.
また務歯成形プレート14は、フロントリード1中の務歯
成形位置に対応するものの幅を広くしてもよいものであ
る。The tooth forming plate 14 corresponding to the tooth forming position in the front lead 1 may have a wider width.
前述のように務歯成形プレート14をフロントリード1に
着脱自在に固定してあれば、比較的硬質の合成樹脂モノ
フィラメント11の成形のため、該プレート14が変形した
り、摩耗した場合にも容易に交換できる。As mentioned above, if the coupling tooth forming plate 14 is detachably fixed to the front lead 1, the relatively hard synthetic resin monofilament 11 is formed, so that the plate 14 can be easily deformed or worn. Can be exchanged for.
既述の実施例では、合成樹脂モノフィラメント11に予め
噛合頭部29と連結反転部30とを形成してあるが、これら
の全く予備成形されていない丸線の合成樹脂モノフィラ
メントを使用して織り込み固定し、織製後に噛合頭部を
形成してもよい。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the synthetic resin monofilament 11 is preliminarily formed with the meshing head portion 29 and the connection reversal portion 30, but these are not preformed at all, and the synthetic resin monofilament is used to fix the woven material. However, the meshing head may be formed after weaving.
第10図,第11図および第12図は、特許請求の範囲第2項
の発明の第3の実施例の要部のみを示しており、第1の
実施例における揺動腕20とフック18とに代る装置であ
る。FIG. 10, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show only the essential parts of the third embodiment of the invention of claim 2 and the swing arm 20 and the hook 18 in the first embodiment are shown. It is an alternative device to and.
既述の第1の実施例において、フック18は、第3図に示
されるように、務歯24の噛合頭部29における上下脚部3
1,32間の間隙43を形成すべく、務歯24の成形,織り込み
時に該間隙内に位置するものであり、第10図ないし第12
図に示す実施例は、この第1の実施例におけるフック18
を経方向に伸びる針状体のフック66としたものである。In the above-described first embodiment, the hook 18 includes the upper and lower leg portions 3 of the meshing head portion 29 of the coupling tooth 24, as shown in FIG.
It is located in the gap when forming and weaving the coupling tooth 24 so as to form the gap 43 between the first and the second portions 32 and 32.
The embodiment shown is the hook 18 in this first embodiment.
Is a needle-shaped hook 66 extending in the longitudinal direction.
この実施例は、第10図に示されるように、図示を省略し
た織機のフレームに、扁平な中空の上ケース44と、下ケ
ース45とが上下方向の高さPの間隔部46を存して固定さ
れている。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, a flat hollow upper case 44 and a lower case 45 have a space 46 having a height P in the vertical direction in a frame of a loom (not shown). It is fixed.
この上ケース44と下ケース45とは経方向O−Oに長い扁
平体とされ、その厚さQは、ファスナーテープ47の織製
用の図示を省略したテープ経糸群寄りの、務歯取付用の
同じく図示を省略した取付経糸群の一側における経糸間
隔と等しいか僅かに小さく設定されている。The upper case 44 and the lower case 45 are flat bodies that are long in the warp direction OO, and the thickness Q thereof is for weaving the fastener tape 47, which is near the tape warp group (not shown) Similarly, the warp spacing is set to be equal to or slightly smaller than the warp spacing on one side of the attached warp thread group not shown.
前記上ケース44と下ケース45との間隔部46には、該間隔
部46の高さPより高い高さRの滑動片48が上ケース44と
下ケース45との中空部49,50内へ滑り込み自在に配置さ
れ、該滑動片48の両外側面からその高さ方向に長く突出
形成された案内条51が、上ケース44と下ケース45との両
側壁52,53に開設され、前記間隔部46に上下方向に開口
する上案内溝54と下案内溝55とに摺動自在に嵌入されて
おり、滑動片48が上下ケース44,45の中空部49,50内を滑
動する際の姿勢の安定化を図っている。In the space 46 between the upper case 44 and the lower case 45, a sliding piece 48 having a height R higher than the height P of the space 46 is inserted into the hollow portions 49, 50 between the upper case 44 and the lower case 45. Guide strips 51, which are slidably arranged and are formed so as to project long in the height direction from both outer side surfaces of the sliding piece 48, are provided on both side walls 52, 53 of the upper case 44 and the lower case 45, and the gap is provided. The upper and lower guide grooves 54 and 55, which are opened in the vertical direction, are slidably fitted into the portion 46, and the sliding piece 48 is in a position when sliding in the hollow portions 49, 50 of the upper and lower cases 44, 45. We are trying to stabilize.
前述の上ケース44と下ケース45との中空部49,50内に
は、それぞれ上プランジャ56と下プランジャ57とが配設
され、図示を省略した駆動装置に連結されており、矢印
I,J方向に、同時に上下動するよう構成されている。An upper plunger 56 and a lower plunger 57 are disposed in the hollow portions 49 and 50 of the upper case 44 and the lower case 45, respectively, which are connected to a drive device (not shown), and are indicated by arrows.
It is configured to move up and down simultaneously in the I and J directions.
また前述の下プランジャ57の上端58は、常に滑動片48の
下端59に当接し、また上プランジャ56の下端60は、第11
図,第12図に示されるように、常に滑動片48の上端61に
対し、一定長さの間隙部62を存して対峙するように構成
されている。Further, the upper end 58 of the lower plunger 57 mentioned above is always in contact with the lower end 59 of the sliding piece 48, and the lower end 60 of the upper plunger 56 is
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the upper end 61 of the sliding piece 48 is always confronted with a gap 62 having a constant length.
前述の滑動片48は、織口63側に窓穴64を形成され、窓穴
64の織口63側の縦枠65に、針状体とされたフック65の基
部の経方向O−Oに長く形成された取付孔67が上下方向
に摺動自在に嵌入され、フック66は織口63に向う経方向
O−Oに延出させられている。The sliding piece 48 described above has a window hole 64 formed on the side of the cloth fell 63.
An attachment hole 67, which is long in the longitudinal direction O-O of the base of the hook 65 formed into a needle shape, is slidably fitted in the vertical frame 65 on the side of the cloth cloth 63 side of the needle 64 in the vertical direction. It is extended in the warp direction O-O toward the cloth fell 63.
このフック66の配設位置は、第1図ないし第3図に示し
た第1の実施例と同じく、テープ経糸群寄りの取付経糸
群の一側とされている。The hook 66 is disposed at one side of the attached warp group, which is closer to the tape warp group, as in the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
前述の上ケース44と下ケース45との、間隔部46に臨む端
面のワープビーム側の隅部は円弧とされ、滑動片48の下
端59と上端61との、ワープビーム側の隅部も同じく円弧
とされると共に、上プランジャ56の下端60と、下プラン
ジャ57の上端58との、ワープビーム側の隅部も円弧とさ
れている。The corners on the warp beam side of the end faces of the upper case 44 and the lower case 45 facing the space 46 are arcs, and the corners on the warp beam side of the lower end 59 and the upper end 61 of the sliding piece 48 are also the same. In addition to being a circular arc, the corners on the warp beam side of the lower end 60 of the upper plunger 56 and the upper end 58 of the lower plunger 57 are also circular.
前述の上ケース44と上プランジャ56、下ケース45と下プ
ランジャ57ならびに滑動片48とは、次に説明する相対位
置を占めうるよう各部寸法と運動ストロークとが設定さ
れている。The above-mentioned upper case 44 and the upper plunger 56, the lower case 45 and the lower plunger 57, and the sliding piece 48 are set to have respective dimensions and movement strokes so as to occupy the relative positions described below.
すなわち、下プランジャ57が上動端に達したとき、第10
図および第11図に示されるごとく、下プランジャ57の上
端58が下ケース45の上端68より上方へ突出し、滑動片48
の下端59との当接面が織口63と略同一平面内に位置し、
下プランジャ57が下動端に達したとき、滑動片48の上端
61と上プランジャ56の下端60との間の間隙部62が、織口
63と略同一平面内に位置しうるように設定されている。That is, when the lower plunger 57 reaches the upper end,
As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 11, the upper end 58 of the lower plunger 57 projects upward from the upper end 68 of the lower case 45, and the sliding piece 48
The contact surface with the lower end 59 of the is located substantially in the same plane as the cloth fell 63,
When the lower plunger 57 reaches the lower end, the upper end of the sliding piece 48
The gap 62 between 61 and the lower end 60 of the upper plunger 56 is
It is set so that it can be located in substantially the same plane as 63.
また前述の針状体とされたフック66は弾性材製とされ、
撓曲できるように構成され、かつ、後述する務歯の噛合
頭部内側における上下脚部間の間隔に相当する断面形状
に設定されている。Further, the above-mentioned needle-shaped hook 66 is made of an elastic material,
It is configured to be flexible and has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the interval between the upper and lower leg portions inside the meshing head portion of the coupling tooth to be described later.
以上説明したフック66を有する装置は、第1図に示され
るフック18と同一位置に配設されるものであり、第10
図,第11図および第12図においては、各種経糸、フロン
トリード、務歯成形プレートあるいは緯入れ用の第1キ
ャリヤ等の図示は省略されているが次のように作用す
る。The device having the hook 66 described above is arranged at the same position as the hook 18 shown in FIG.
In FIGS. 11, 11 and 12, various kinds of warp yarns, front leads, a tooth forming plate, a first carrier for weft insertion and the like are omitted, but they operate as follows.
すなわち、第10図および第11図に示されるように、下プ
ランジャ57が上動端に達し、その下端58と滑動片48の下
端59との当接面が織口63と略同一平面内に位置した時点
で、第2キャリヤ69の先端が叉状引掛部70に合成樹脂モ
ノフィラメント71が係合され、該第2キャリヤ69が矢印
K方向に往動されると、合成樹脂モノフィラメント71
は、滑動片48の下端59と下プランジャ57の上端58との間
に当接され、滑動片48は、該フィラメント71に押され
て、第11図中符号72で示されるように、滑動片48を上動
させ、合成樹脂モノフィラメント71は、該片48の下端59
と下プランジャ57の上端58との間を通り抜け針状体たる
フック66の下側に配置される。That is, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the lower plunger 57 reaches the upper moving end, and the contact surface between the lower end 58 and the lower end 59 of the sliding piece 48 is in substantially the same plane as the cloth fell 63. When the second carrier 69 is positioned, the tip of the second carrier 69 is engaged with the forked hook portion 70 with the synthetic resin monofilament 71, and when the second carrier 69 is moved in the direction of arrow K, the synthetic resin monofilament 71 is moved.
Is abutted between the lower end 59 of the sliding piece 48 and the upper end 58 of the lower plunger 57, and the sliding piece 48 is pushed by the filament 71, and as shown by reference numeral 72 in FIG. 48 is moved upward, and the synthetic resin monofilament 71 is moved to the lower end 59 of the piece 48.
It is arranged under the hook 66 which is a needle-shaped body passing through between the upper end 58 of the lower plunger 57 and the lower plunger 57.
前述の滑動片48の符号72で示される位置への変位は、滑
動片48の上端61と上プランジャ56の下端60との間の間隙
部62の存在によって容易に行なわれる。従って、間隙部
62の高さは、合成樹脂モノフィラメント71の太さと等し
いか僅かに長く形成されるものである。The above-mentioned displacement of the sliding piece 48 to the position indicated by reference numeral 72 is easily performed by the existence of the gap portion 62 between the upper end 61 of the sliding piece 48 and the lower end 60 of the upper plunger 56. Therefore, the gap
The height of 62 is equal to or slightly longer than the thickness of the synthetic resin monofilament 71.
第10図および第11図に示されるように合成樹脂モノフィ
ラメント71がフック66の下側に配置された時点で、下プ
ランジャ57は下動し、その下動端に達すると、第2キャ
リヤ69は矢印Lで示すように復動し、合成樹脂モノフィ
ラメント71は、第12図に示されるように、滑動片48の上
端61と上プランジャ56の下端60との間の間隙部62を通る
ことにより、フック66の上側を通って、第1図に示され
る務歯取付用の取付経糸群5,6の外側方へ導かれ、この
作動によってフック66に巻きつけられ、1個の務歯73に
形成される。こも務歯73も、噛合頭部74が、第1図に示
されるテープ織製用のテープ経糸群3,4側に形成される
ことは勿論である。As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, when the synthetic resin monofilament 71 is arranged under the hook 66, the lower plunger 57 moves downward, and when the lower moving end is reached, the second carrier 69 is released. As shown by the arrow L, the synthetic resin monofilament 71 passes through the gap 62 between the upper end 61 of the sliding piece 48 and the lower end 60 of the upper plunger 56, as shown in FIG. It passes through the upper side of the hook 66 and is guided to the outer side of the attachment warp thread groups 5 and 6 for attaching the engaging element shown in FIG. 1, and is wound around the hook 66 by this operation to form one engaging element 73. To be done. It is needless to say that the meshing head 74 of the coupling tooth 73 is also formed on the side of the tape warp yarn groups 3 and 4 for tape weaving shown in FIG.
第10図において、フック66上に形成されている務歯73列
は、鎖線で示されるファスナーテープ47の務歯取付域75
の織物組織によって織り込み固定されるものであり、そ
の織物組織の図示は省略されている。In FIG. 10, the row of the coupling teeth 73 formed on the hook 66 is the coupling tooth attachment area 75 of the fastener tape 47 shown by the chain line.
The woven fabric is fixed by weaving, and the woven fabric is not shown.
[効果] 特許請求の範囲第1項および第2項記載の各発明は、以
上説明した構成,作用のものであって、特許請求の範囲
第1項の発明の方法によると、務歯取付用の取付経糸群
の、ファスナーテープ織製用のテープ経糸群寄りの一側
に配置されているフックに、前記取付経糸群の外側方か
ら合成樹脂モノフィラメントを係合させ、おさ打ち作動
で織口に導き、経緯糸による織製で織り込み固定するの
で、成形された務歯は、噛合頭部を前記テープ経糸群側
へ向け、上下脚部が前記取付経糸群中に存する構造とな
り高速度の織製工程を利用して隠し織り込みスライドフ
ァスナーストリンガーを製造できる効果を奏する。[Effects] Each of the inventions described in claims 1 and 2 has the structure and operation described above. According to the method of the invention of claim 1, Of the mounting warp group, the synthetic resin monofilament is engaged from the outer side of the mounting warp group with a hook arranged on one side of the tape warp group for fastener tape weaving, and the weft is driven by a beating operation. Since it is woven and fixed by weaving with warp and weft, the molded coupling element has a structure in which the meshing head is directed toward the tape warp group side and the upper and lower legs are present in the attached warp group and the high-speed weaving is achieved. This has the effect of manufacturing a hidden woven slide fastener stringer using the manufacturing process.
また特許請求の範囲第2項の発明の装置によると、ファ
スナーテープ織製用のテープ経糸群寄りの務歯取付用の
取付経糸群の一側に、織口に向う自由端を有するフック
が配置され、このフックに、前記取付経糸群の外側か
ら、第2キャリヤで合成樹脂モノフィラメントが供給さ
れ係合されるので、噛合頭部を前記テープ経糸群側に向
け、上下脚部を前記取付経糸群中に置いた務歯の成形
が、フックと、第2キャリヤと、フロントリードと同方
向に作動する務歯成形プレートとの協働により、正確に
迅速に行なうことができる効果があり、従来から存する
織り込みスライドファスナーストリンガーの製造装置の
僅かな改造のみで、隠し織り込みスライドファスナース
トリンガーを製造できる効果をも有している。Further, according to the device of the invention as defined in claim 2, a hook having a free end facing the weave is arranged on one side of the attachment warp group for attaching the engaging teeth near the tape warp group for weaving the fastener tape. The synthetic resin monofilament is supplied to and engaged with the hook from the outside of the mounting warp thread group by the second carrier, so that the meshing head is directed toward the tape warp thread group side and the upper and lower legs are arranged in the mounting warp thread group. With the cooperation of the hook, the second carrier, and the tooth forming plate that operates in the same direction as the front lead, it is possible to accurately and quickly perform the shaping of the tooth placed inside. It also has the effect that a hidden woven slide fastener stringer can be manufactured by a slight modification of the existing manufacturing apparatus for the woven slide fastener stringer.
第1図,第2図は、特許請求の範囲第2項の発明の第1
の実施例による特許請求の範囲第1項の発明の実施態様
を模型的に示すもので、第1図はおさ打ち前の状態を示
す斜面図、第2図はおさ打ち状態を示す斜面図、第3図
は第2図に示すものの要部の拡大斜面図、第4図は第1
図ないし第3図に示す工程により製造されたファスナー
ストリンガーを上下逆転させて模型的に示した拡大斜面
図、第5図は第4図に示すものの略示側面図、第6図は
第5図に示すもののファスナーテープを反転させた状態
の略示側面図、第7図は第6図に示すものの写実的な拡
大側面図、第8図および第9図は、特許請求の範囲第2
項の発明の第2の実施例を模型的に示すもので、第8図
はおさ打ち前の状態を示す斜面図、第9図はおさ打ち状
態を示す斜面図、第10図,第11図および第12図は、特許
請求の範囲第2項の発明の第3の実施例を模型的に示す
もので、第10図は要部のみを示す拡大斜面図、第11図お
よび第12図はそれぞれ異なる工程を示す略示側面図であ
る。 1:フロントリード、2:ファスナーテープ、3,4:テープ経
糸群、5,6:取付経糸群、7:緯糸、8:第1キャリヤ、10:
第2キャリヤ、11:合成樹脂モノフィラメント、14:務歯
成形プレート、15:隣接域、16:織口、18:フック、24:務
歯、29:噛合頭部、31:上脚部、32:下脚部、33:務歯列。1 and 2 show the first aspect of the invention of Claim 2
Fig. 2 schematically shows an embodiment of the invention of Claim 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state before beating, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a beating state. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of what is shown in FIG. 2, and FIG.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of what is shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the fastener stringer manufactured by the steps shown in FIGS. 7 is a schematic side view of the fastener tape in an inverted state, FIG. 7 is a realistic enlarged side view of the fastener tape shown in FIG. 6, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are claims 2 and 3.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the invention of the item, FIG. 8 is a slope view showing a state before beating, FIG. 9 is a slope view showing a beating state, FIG. 10, FIG. FIG. 12 and FIG. 12 schematically show a third embodiment of the invention of claim 2; FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view showing only a main part, and FIG. 11 and FIG. It is a schematic side view which shows a respectively different process. 1: Front lead, 2: Fastener tape, 3,4: Tape warp group, 5,6: Attached warp group, 7: Weft, 8: First carrier, 10:
2nd carrier, 11: synthetic resin monofilament, 14: coupling tooth forming plate, 15: adjacent area, 16: weft, 18: hook, 24: coupling tooth, 29: meshing head portion, 31: upper leg portion, 32: Lower leg, 33: dentition.
Claims (2)
(11)を、ファスナーテープ織製用のテープ経糸群(3,
4)と務歯取付用の取付経糸群(5,6)とに対し、該取付
経糸群(5,6)の外側方から供給し、織口(16)近傍で
螺旋形状の務歯(24)に成形しつつ、前記経糸群(3,4,
5,6)と、この経糸群(3,4,5,6)に緯入れされる緯糸
(7)との織物構造により、ファスナーテープ(2)の
織製と同時に、該ファスナーテープ(2)の一側縁に務
歯列(33)を織り込み、固定するスライドファスナース
トリンガーの製造方法において、前記合成樹脂モノフィ
ラメント(11)を取付経糸群(5,6)の外側方から、該
取付経糸群(5,6)のテープ経糸群(3,4)寄りの側部
(15)に配置されたフック(18)に係合させ、おさ打ち
により織口(16)に導くと共に、噛合頭部(29)がテー
プ経糸群(3,4)側に向き、上下脚部(31,32)が取付経
糸群(5,6)中に存する務歯(24)に成形し、前記取付
経糸群(5,6)と緯糸(7)とにより、ファスナーテー
プ(2)の1側縁上に、噛合頭部(29)がファスナーテ
ープ(2)の中央に向いた状態で務歯列(33)を織り込
み固定する隠し織り込みスライドファスナーストリンガ
ーの製造方法。Claims: 1. A synthetic resin monofilament (11) for forming a tooth is applied to a tape warp group (3,
4) and the mounting warp thread group (5, 6) for mounting the coupling tooth from the outside of the mounting warp thread group (5, 6), and the helical coupling element (24) near the cloth fell (16). ) While forming the warp group (3,4,
Due to the woven structure of the weft yarns (7) put in the warp yarn groups (3,4,5,6), the fastener tapes (2) are woven and the fastener tapes (2) at the same time. In the method for manufacturing a slide fastener stringer in which a coupling row (33) is woven into one side edge and fixed, the synthetic resin monofilament (11) is attached from the outside of the attachment warp group (5, 6) to the attachment warp group ( 5, 6) are engaged with hooks (18) arranged on the side portions (15) of the tape warp yarn groups (3, 4) and are guided to the cloth fell (16) by beating, and the meshing head ( 29) is directed toward the tape warp group (3, 4) side, and the upper and lower legs (31, 32) are formed on the coupling teeth (24) existing in the attached warp group (5, 6). , 6) and the weft thread (7) on one side edge of the fastener tape (2) so that the engaging head (29) faces the center of the fastener tape (2). Method of manufacturing a concealed woven slide fastener stringer to the weaving fixed.
(3,4)と、務歯取付用の取付経糸群(5,6)とを導くフ
ロントリード(1)と、取付経糸群(5,6)中に配置さ
れてフロントリード(1)と同方向へ作動する務歯成形
プレート(14)と、前記取付経糸群(5,6)の、テープ
経糸群(3,4)寄り側部(15)において、織口(16)に
向う自由端を有する務歯成形用のフック(18)とを備え
ると共に、前記取付経糸群(5,6)の外側には、テープ
経糸群(3,4)と取付経糸群(5,6)とに緯糸(7)を緯
入れする第1キャリヤ(8)と、務歯成形用の合成樹脂
モノフィラメント(11)を前記取付経糸群(5,6)の外
側位置から前記フック(18)と係合する位置まで導く往
復運動を行なう第2キャリヤ(10)とが配置されている
隠し織り込みスライドファスナーストリンガーの製造装
置。2. A front lead (1) for guiding a tape warp thread group (3, 4) for weaving a fastener tape and a mounting warp thread group (5, 6) for attaching a coupling tooth, and a mounting warp thread group (5, 5). 6) A coupling tooth forming plate (14) which is disposed inside and operates in the same direction as the front lead (1), and a side portion of the mounting warp thread group (5, 6) which is close to the tape warp thread group (3, 4) ( 15), a hook (18) for forming a tooth having a free end facing the cloth fell (16) is provided, and a tape warp thread group (3, 4) is provided outside the attached warp thread group (5, 6). ) And the mounting warp groups (5, 6) with the first carrier (8) for inserting the wefts (7), and the synthetic resin monofilament (11) for forming the coupling tooth of the mounting warp groups (5, 6). A hidden woven slide fastener strip in which a second carrier (10) performing reciprocating motion leading from an outer position to a position engaging with the hook (18) is arranged. Gar of manufacturing equipment.
Priority Applications (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1104881A JPH0767402B2 (en) | 1989-04-25 | 1989-04-25 | Hidden weave slide fastener stringer manufacturing method and apparatus |
| PH40346A PH26885A (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-06 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a woven slide fastener stringer |
| ES90106787T ES2079392T3 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A STRIP OF FABRIC FOR ZIPPER CLOSURES. |
| EP90106787A EP0393466B1 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a woven slide fastener stringer |
| DE69033824T DE69033824T2 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | Woven zipper tape |
| DE69023686T DE69023686T2 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | Method and device for producing a woven zipper carrier tape. |
| EP95107407A EP0672367B1 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | A woven slide fastener stringer |
| FI901802A FI97271C (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | Method and apparatus for making a woven zipper chain |
| CA002014144A CA2014144C (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a woven slide fastener stringer |
| ES95107407T ES2161799T3 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | BAND OF WOVEN TYPE FOR ZIPPER CLOSURES. |
| US07/506,258 US5035267A (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-09 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a concealed woven slide fastener stringer |
| AU53149/90A AU616113B2 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-10 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a woven slide fastener stringer |
| KR1019900004923A KR920002499B1 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-10 | Weaving slide fastener stringers and manufacturing method and apparatus thereof |
| BR909001797A BR9001797A (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1990-04-11 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING A LONGITUDINAL FABRIC OF ZIPPER TISSUE |
| HK129397A HK129397A (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1997-06-26 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing a woven slide fastener stringer |
| HK98104999.6A HK1005826B (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1998-06-05 | A woven slide fastener stringer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1104881A JPH0767402B2 (en) | 1989-04-25 | 1989-04-25 | Hidden weave slide fastener stringer manufacturing method and apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02283306A JPH02283306A (en) | 1990-11-20 |
| JPH0767402B2 true JPH0767402B2 (en) | 1995-07-26 |
Family
ID=14392531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1104881A Expired - Fee Related JPH0767402B2 (en) | 1989-04-11 | 1989-04-25 | Hidden weave slide fastener stringer manufacturing method and apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0767402B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100551291C (en) | 2003-06-02 | 2009-10-21 | Ykk株式会社 | Concealed zipper in knitted or woven |
| JP4762113B2 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2011-08-31 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringer for hidden slide fasteners |
| CN103228167A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2013-07-31 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringer and slide fastener |
| CN103147210B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-07-30 | 晋江市溢泰织造机械有限公司 | Zipper and woven belt integrated unit |
-
1989
- 1989-04-25 JP JP1104881A patent/JPH0767402B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02283306A (en) | 1990-11-20 |
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