JPH0773490B2 - Method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing - Google Patents
Method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0773490B2 JPH0773490B2 JP18239891A JP18239891A JPH0773490B2 JP H0773490 B2 JPH0773490 B2 JP H0773490B2 JP 18239891 A JP18239891 A JP 18239891A JP 18239891 A JP18239891 A JP 18239891A JP H0773490 B2 JPH0773490 B2 JP H0773490B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- brewing
- pregelatinized
- steamed
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、品質の良好な醸造用ア
ルファー化米を連続的に製造する醸造用アルファー化米
製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing which continuously produces high-quality pregelatinized rice for brewing.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、醸造用アルファー化米製造方法に
関しては、浸漬米を蒸米機により蒸米にし、さらにこの
蒸米を乾燥させることにより、アルファー化米が製造さ
れている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, with respect to a method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing, pregelatinized rice is produced by steaming soaked rice with a steamer and then drying the steamed rice.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上述の従来
の醸造用アルファー化米製造方法では、蒸米を乾燥させ
るために、熱風または温風による通気乾燥が行われてい
た。この際、蒸米の高温度による熱変成および熱風によ
る蒸米の酸化が発生し、醸造時の蒸米の溶解性および香
りの劣化が生じるという問題があった。また、凍結乾燥
ではランニングコストが高くなり、醸造用原料として利
用できなかった。In the above-mentioned conventional method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing, in order to dry steamed rice, aeration drying with hot air or warm air is performed. At this time, there was a problem that thermal denaturation of steamed rice due to high temperature and oxidation of steamed rice due to hot air occurred, resulting in deterioration of solubility and aroma of steamed rice during brewing. In addition, freeze-drying increased the running cost and could not be used as a raw material for brewing.
【0004】なお、通常の真空乾燥では加温システムの
関係上、真空度を非常に高くする必要がある。このため
に、連続運転が困難で、バッチ運転となるから、その運
転に手数を要し、醸造用アルファー化米の大量生産には
適しないという問題もあった。In the ordinary vacuum drying, it is necessary to make the degree of vacuum extremely high because of the heating system. For this reason, continuous operation is difficult, and batch operation is required, which requires time and labor and is not suitable for mass production of pregelatinized rice for brewing.
【0005】さらに、このような従来のアルファー化米
製造方法により得られたアルファー化米は、乾燥臭があ
ると共に、色が黄味がかかっており、アルファー化米に
含有されている粗脂肪が、例えば30分蒸しの場合0.
05%で、これ以上に減少させることが困難であった。
同時に、蒸米中のアルファー化度が80%程度を限度と
し、これ以上の向上を期待することが困難であった。Further, the pregelatinized rice obtained by such a conventional method for producing pregelatinized rice has a dry odor and a yellowish color, and the crude fat contained in the pregelatinized rice contains , For example, when steamed for 30 minutes, 0.
At 05%, it was difficult to reduce it further.
At the same time, the degree of gelatinization in steamed rice was limited to about 80%, and it was difficult to expect further improvement.
【0006】そこで、同一発明者により出願された特願
平1−262172号には、マイクロ波オーブンで加熱
処理した後、蒸米処理し乾燥処理を施す技術が開示され
ているが、その特徴とするところは従来の蒸米より水分
含有量が少ない蒸米が得られ、これを乾燥することによ
り従来より良好なアルファー化米が得られることであ
る。しかし、さらに良質なアルファー化米の実現が待望
されていた。[0006] Therefore, Japanese Patent Application No. 1-262172 filed by the same inventor discloses a technique of performing steaming rice treatment and drying treatment after heat treatment in a microwave oven. However, steamed rice with a lower water content than conventional steamed rice is obtained, and by drying this, pregelatinized rice better than before can be obtained. However, there was a long-awaited expectation for even better quality alpha-rice rice.
【0007】本発明の目的は、上記問題点を改善するた
めに、着色が少なく、醸造用として不適当な粗脂肪が減
少すると共に、溶解性がよく、連続運転による大量生産
に適する醸造用アルファー化米製造方法を提供すること
にある。In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to reduce the amount of crude fat unsuitable for brewing in order to improve the above-mentioned problems, and at the same time, it has good solubility and is suitable for mass production by continuous operation. The purpose is to provide a method of producing rice.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、醸造用白米を洗米し浸漬して一定水分を
保持させて浸漬米とし、この浸漬米を高周波処理をしな
がら、連続的に蒸煮した蒸米を大量の低温除湿空気によ
り急速に乾燥させてアルファー化米を製造することを特
徴とする醸造用アルファー化米製造方法である。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to wash brewing white rice and soak it so as to maintain a constant water content to obtain immersed rice. While subjecting the immersed rice to high frequency treatment, It is a method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing, which comprises producing pregelatinized rice by rapidly drying steamed rice cooked continuously with a large amount of low temperature dehumidified air to produce pregelatinized rice.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本発明の醸造用アルファー化米製造方法を採用
することにより、醸造用白米を洗米、浸漬し一定水分を
保持させて浸漬米とし、この浸漬米を高周波処理しなが
ら連続的に蒸煮した蒸米を低温除湿空気により急速に乾
燥させてアルファー化米を製造することによって、着色
が少なく、醸造用として不適当な粗脂肪が減少すると共
に、溶解性がよく、連続運転による大量生産に適する。[Advantage] By adopting the method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing of the present invention, white rice for brewing is washed and soaked to maintain constant water content to make soaked rice, and the soaked rice is continuously steamed while being subjected to high frequency treatment. The steamed rice is rapidly dried with low temperature dehumidified air to produce pregelatinized rice, which has less coloring and less crude fat unsuitable for brewing, and has good solubility, which is suitable for mass production by continuous operation.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて、詳
細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1は本発明における醸造用アルファー化
米製造装置の一実施例の概略構成図、図2は図1の平面
図を示す。図1および図2において、醸造用アルファー
化米製造装置1は、浸漬米からアルファー化米を製造す
る装置で、浸漬米を一時的に貯蔵しておく浸漬米タンク
3と、この浸漬米タンク3から浸漬米を浸漬米輸送コン
ベア5およびホッパ7を経て投入される高周波照射装置
9と、連続蒸米機11と、低温除湿乾燥装置13および
取出コンベア15とから構成されている。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 and 2, an apparatus 1 for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing is an apparatus for producing pregelatinized rice from soaked rice, which is a soaked rice tank 3 for temporarily storing soaked rice, and the soaked rice tank 3 It is composed of a high-frequency irradiation device 9 for injecting the soaked rice from the soaked rice via a soaked rice transporting conveyor 5 and a hopper 7, a continuous steamer 11, a low temperature dehumidifying / drying device 13 and a takeout conveyor 15.
【0012】浸漬米タンク3から浸漬米が浸漬米輸送コ
ンベア5およびホッパ7を経て、高周波照射装置9に投
入される。浸漬米は、この高周波照射装置9内を通過中
に高周波発振器17および導波管19を経て供給される
高周波により、高周波加熱処理され昇温すると共に水分
が蒸発する。Immersed rice from the immersed rice tank 3 is introduced into the high-frequency irradiation device 9 through the immersed rice transport conveyor 5 and the hopper 7. The steeped rice is subjected to high-frequency heat treatment by the high frequency supplied through the high-frequency oscillator 17 and the waveguide 19 while passing through the high-frequency irradiation device 9, and the moisture is evaporated.
【0013】この結果、この浸漬米の水分率が投入時よ
りも減少し、この減少した浸漬米を、供給口21より連
続蒸米機11に供給し、この連続蒸米機11において温
度100度C以上の温度で蒸米処理することによって水
分含有量が少ない蒸米が得られつつ、低温除湿乾燥装置
13へと移送される。As a result, the moisture content of the steeped rice is reduced from that at the time of charging, and the reduced steeped rice is supplied to the continuous steamer 11 through the supply port 21, and the temperature of the continuous steamer 11 is 100 ° C. or more. Steamed rice having a low water content is transferred to the low-temperature dehumidifying and drying apparatus 13 by performing steamed rice treatment at the temperature.
【0014】本発明の低温除湿乾燥装置13は、ネット
状ベルト25、このネット状ベルト25を駆動する駆動
ローラ27、バックローラ29およびテンションローラ
31,33からなるネット駆動装置35と、ネット状ベ
ルト25の上方に設けられ駆動モータ37により回転駆
動される本実施例では2本の破砕棒39と、入口側の吸
気室51に設けられた吸引ファン41と、吸気室51の
後方の2個の乾燥室53,53に設けられ除湿機43、
ヒータ45、送風機47からなる本実施例では2台の乾
燥機49とから構成されている。The low-temperature dehumidifying / drying device 13 of the present invention comprises a net belt 25, a drive roller 27 for driving the net belt 25, a back roller 29, and a net drive device 35 including tension rollers 31 and 33, and a net belt. In the present embodiment, two crushing rods 39 provided above 25 and driven to rotate by the drive motor 37, a suction fan 41 provided in the intake chamber 51 on the inlet side, and two suction fans 51 behind the intake chamber 51. The dehumidifier 43 provided in the drying chambers 53, 53,
In this embodiment, which is composed of the heater 45 and the blower 47, it is composed of two dryers 49.
【0015】連続蒸米機11により蒸煮された蒸米は、
ホッパ23より低温除湿乾燥装置13内のネット状ベル
ト25上に、連続的に均一な厚さで拡げられ、この時通
気性のよいネット状ベルト25を介して、吸気室51内
の吸引ファン41により急速に冷却され固形化するが、
駆動モータ37にて回転駆動される破砕棒39によりば
らばらに破砕される。Steamed rice steamed by the continuous steamer 11 is
The suction fan 41 in the intake chamber 51 is continuously expanded from the hopper 23 onto the net-shaped belt 25 in the low temperature dehumidifying / drying device 13 with a uniform thickness. Rapidly cools and solidifies,
It is crushed into pieces by a crushing rod 39 which is rotationally driven by a drive motor 37.
【0016】急速に冷却破砕された蒸米は、乾燥機49
の除湿機43にて除湿された空気がヒータ45により、
例えば約40度Cに加温され、送風機47により乾燥室
53,53内に噴出せしめるという低温除湿空気の大量
使用によって、再び固形化することなく低温除湿乾燥さ
れアルファー化される。でき上ったアルファー化米は、
取出コンベア15により連続的に搬出されるものとす
る。The steamed rice which has been rapidly cooled and crushed is dried in a dryer 49.
The air dehumidified by the dehumidifier 43 of
For example, by using a large amount of low temperature dehumidified air that is heated to about 40 ° C. and blown into the drying chambers 53, 53 by the blower 47, low temperature dehumidification drying is performed without being solidified again, and the alpha is converted. The finished alpha-modified rice is
It shall be continuously carried out by the take-out conveyor 15.
【0017】以上のように、高周波照射後蒸煮された蒸
米に、低温除湿空気を大量に噴射して急速に乾燥させた
アルファー化米は、従来技術よりさらに短時間で急速に
乾燥されて、着色が少なく、乾燥臭が無く、粗脂肪が減
少し醸造に最適なアルファー化米である。As described above, the pregelatinized rice prepared by spraying a large amount of low-temperature dehumidified air on steamed rice cooked after high-frequency irradiation to dry it rapidly is dried in a shorter time than the conventional technique, and colored. It is a pregelatinized rice that has less fat, has no dry odor, and has less crude fat, making it ideal for brewing.
【0018】なお、本発明は、上記実施例に限定される
ものではなく、適宜の設計的変更を行うことにより、他
の態様においても実施し得るものであって、例えば破砕
棒39、吸引ファン41および乾燥機49の数量等は適
宜選定し得るものとする。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be carried out in other modes by making appropriate design changes, for example, a crushing rod 39, a suction fan. The quantity of 41 and the dryer 49 can be appropriately selected.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】上記の説明ですでに明らかなように、本
発明の醸造用アルファー化米製造方法は、醸造用白米を
洗米し浸漬して一定水分を保持させて浸漬米とし、この
浸漬米を高周波処理しつつ連続的に蒸煮した蒸米を、大
量の低温除湿空気により急速に冷却乾燥させてアルファ
ー化米を製造することによって、従来技術の問題点が有
効に解決され、従来のアルファー化米よりさらに着色が
少なく、醸造用として不適当な粗脂肪が減少すると共
に、溶解性がよく、しかも連続運転による大量生産に適
する等の効果を奏する。As is apparent from the above description, the method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing of the present invention is to wash the brewing white rice and soak it to maintain a certain water content to make it soaked rice. The steamed rice that has been continuously steamed while being subjected to high-frequency treatment is rapidly cooled and dried with a large amount of low-temperature dehumidified air to produce pregelatinized rice, which effectively solves the problems of the conventional technology, and Further, it has less coloring, reduces crude fat unsuitable for brewing, has good solubility, and is suitable for mass production by continuous operation.
【図1】本発明における醸造用アルファー化米製造装置
の一実施例の概略構成図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing according to the present invention.
【図2】図1の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
1 醸造用アルファー化米製造装置 9 高周波照射装置 11 連続蒸米機 13 低温除湿乾燥装置 17 高周波発振機 25 ネット状ベルト 39 破砕棒 49 乾燥機 1 Alpha-fabricated rice production device for brewing 9 High-frequency irradiation device 11 Continuous steaming rice machine 13 Low-temperature dehumidifying and drying device 17 High-frequency oscillator 25 Net belt 39 Crushing rod 49 Dryer
Claims (1)
持させて浸漬米とし、この浸漬米を高周波処理をしなが
ら、連続的に蒸煮しアルファー化した蒸米を大量の低温
除湿空気により急速に乾燥させてアルファー化米を製造
することを特徴とする醸造用アルファー化米製造方法。1. Washed white rice for brewing and soaking it to retain a certain amount of water to make it soaked rice, which is steamed continuously and pregelatinized while being subjected to high frequency treatment by a large amount of low temperature dehumidified air. A method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing, which comprises rapidly drying and producing pregelatinized rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18239891A JPH0773490B2 (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1991-07-23 | Method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18239891A JPH0773490B2 (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1991-07-23 | Method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0523161A JPH0523161A (en) | 1993-02-02 |
| JPH0773490B2 true JPH0773490B2 (en) | 1995-08-09 |
Family
ID=16117616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18239891A Expired - Fee Related JPH0773490B2 (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1991-07-23 | Method for producing pregelatinized rice for brewing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0773490B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5790334B2 (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2015-10-07 | 株式会社サタケ | Instant rice manufacturing method |
-
1991
- 1991-07-23 JP JP18239891A patent/JPH0773490B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0523161A (en) | 1993-02-02 |
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