JPH0777393B2 - Control signal transmission processing method - Google Patents
Control signal transmission processing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0777393B2 JPH0777393B2 JP1233667A JP23366789A JPH0777393B2 JP H0777393 B2 JPH0777393 B2 JP H0777393B2 JP 1233667 A JP1233667 A JP 1233667A JP 23366789 A JP23366789 A JP 23366789A JP H0777393 B2 JPH0777393 B2 JP H0777393B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- control signal
- transmission
- path
- line
- main device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Maintenance And Management Of Digital Transmission (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は伝送路、または伝送路の中に配置されたパス
を介して、制御信号を主装置と遠隔に置かれた副装置と
の間で双方向または片方向に送受信しあい回線の設定、
解除または試験引込みなどの処理を実施する呼処理ノー
ドを含む通信システムにおいて伝送路又はパスの異常、
擾乱時に行う制御信号伝送処理方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention provides a control signal between a main device and a remote device placed via a transmission path or a path arranged in the transmission path. Send and receive in both directions in one way and set up the line,
Abnormality of the transmission line or path in the communication system including the call processing node that performs processing such as release or test pull-in,
The present invention relates to a control signal transmission processing method performed at the time of disturbance.
従来は交換機(呼処理ノード)の加入者回路を搭載した
ユニット(副装置)とこれと接続される集線通話路装置
より本体側(主装置)とは同一局舎内で例えば隣接して
設けられ、互いに直接接続されていた。Conventionally, for example, a unit (sub device) equipped with a subscriber circuit of an exchange (call processing node) and a main body side (main device) of a concentrating speech path device connected thereto are provided adjacent to each other in the same station building. , Were directly connected to each other.
最近、加入者回路を搭載したユニット(副装置)を集線
通話路装置側(主装置)から離してユーザのビル内に設
置したい要求があり、この場合は副装置と主装置とを伝
送路を通じて互いに接続する必要がある。つまり、例え
ば第2図に示すように、主装置11の集線通話路装置側は
回線終端装置12と加入者対応で音声信号(例えば64kb/s
デジタルデータ)D及び制御信号(デジタルデータ)S
が送受され、回路終端装置12はこれらデータを多重化し
て伝送路13へ出力すると共に、伝送路14からの多重化デ
ータを多重分離して主装置11へ送出する。伝送路13,14
の他端に回線終端装置15が接続され、回線終端装置15は
伝送路14よりの多重化データを多重分離して加入者対応
で副装置(加入者回路を搭載したユニット)16へ送出
し、副装置16からの加入者対応の音声信号Dや制御信号
Sを多重化して伝送路13へ送出する。制御信号Sは発呼
の時のオフフックを示す信号、着呼状態を示す信号など
呼処理のための制御信号の他に試験用の制御信号もあ
る。Recently, there is a demand to install a unit (sub device) equipped with a subscriber circuit in the user's building, away from the concentrator channel device side (main device). In this case, the sub device and the main device are connected via a transmission line. Must be connected to each other. That is, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the line concentrator device side of the main device 11 corresponds to the line terminating device 12 and a subscriber and a voice signal (for example, 64 kb / s).
Digital data) D and control signal (digital data) S
Is transmitted and received, the circuit terminating device 12 multiplexes these data and outputs them to the transmission line 13, and demultiplexes the multiplexed data from the transmission line 14 and sends out to the main device 11. Transmission line 13,14
The line terminating device 15 is connected to the other end of the line termination device 15. The line terminating device 15 demultiplexes the multiplexed data from the transmission line 14 and sends it to the sub device (unit equipped with the subscriber circuit) 16 corresponding to the subscriber. The voice signal D corresponding to the subscriber and the control signal S from the sub device 16 are multiplexed and sent to the transmission line 13. The control signal S includes a control signal for testing as well as a control signal for call processing, such as a signal indicating off-hook at the time of making a call and a signal indicating an incoming call state.
このように副装置16を主装置11から遠隔地に離して設
け、これら間を伝送路13,14で接続し、伝送路13,14又は
これら伝送路13,14の中に配置したパスを介して主装置1
1と副装置16との間で制御信号を双方向または片方向に
送受信しあい回線の設定、解除または試験引込みなどの
処理を実施するようにすると、伝送路13,14の異常、擾
乱により制御信号Sが変化して、誤った制御信号によ
り、例えば複数の加入者が一斉に発呼/着呼状態とな
り、呼処理ノードがシステムダウンしたり、誤った制御
信号により複数の試験引込みスイッチが同時に閉じた状
態になる異常状態になるおそれがある。In this way, the auxiliary device 16 is provided at a remote place from the main device 11, and these are connected by the transmission lines 13 and 14, and the transmission lines 13 and 14 or the paths arranged in these transmission lines 13 and 14 are used. Main device 1
If control signals are sent and received bidirectionally or unidirectionally between 1 and the sub device 16 to perform processing such as line setting, cancellation, or test pull-in, control signals due to abnormalities in the transmission lines 13 and 14 and disturbances. When S changes, an erroneous control signal causes, for example, a plurality of subscribers to make or receive calls all at once, the system of the call processing node goes down, or an erroneous control signal causes a plurality of test pull-in switches to close at the same time. There is a risk of an abnormal condition.
このため従来において主装置と副装置とが離れている場
合には回線終端装置12,15で伝送路13,14の異常及び擾乱
を常時監視し、異常、擾乱が検出されると、それを示す
転送警報ALMを主装置11、副装置16へ送り、これを受け
取った主装置11又は副装置16はその転送警報ALMに該当
する制御信号Sを無視してこれと対応する制御動作を行
わないことにより誤った制御が実行されないようにして
いた。For this reason, when the main device and the auxiliary device are separated from each other in the past, the line terminators 12 and 15 constantly monitor the abnormality and the disturbance of the transmission lines 13 and 14, and when the abnormality and the disturbance are detected, indicate that. The transfer alarm ALM is sent to the main device 11 and the sub device 16, and the main device 11 or the sub device 16 having received the transfer alarm ALM ignores the control signal S corresponding to the transfer alarm ALM and does not perform the corresponding control operation. Was used to prevent incorrect control from being executed.
新たに呼処理ノードを設け、しかもその副装置と主装置
とを遠隔地に離す場合は第2図に示したように設計、製
作すればよいが、同一局舎に設けられた既存の呼処理ノ
ードの副装置を離して遠隔地に設けたい場合があり、し
かもその場合に主装置、副装置に対し、警報ALM受信時
の制御信号受け付け禁止機能を付けるなど改造をしたく
ない場合がある。この場合は伝送路区間での異常検出結
果を主装置又は副装置に転送しても、これに応答して制
御信号受け付け禁止処理する機能が主装置、副装置にな
いため、伝送路異常で誤った制御が実行されるおそれが
ある。When a call processing node is newly provided and the sub device and the main device are separated from each other in a remote place, the design and manufacture may be performed as shown in FIG. 2, but the existing call processing provided in the same station building In some cases, it may be desirable to install the sub-device of the node in a remote location, and in that case, it may not be desirable to modify the main device and sub-device, such as adding a control signal acceptance prohibition function when an alarm ALM is received. In this case, even if the abnormality detection result in the transmission path section is transferred to the main device or the sub device, the main device and the sub device do not have the function of prohibiting the control signal acceptance in response to this, so the transmission line error may cause an error. Control may be performed.
この発明によれば主装置及び副装置間の伝送路又はその
伝送路中に配置したパスの異常および擾乱を常時監視
し、異常又は擾乱を検出した場合は、伝送路またはパス
からの制御信号を被制御系(主装置または副装置)にと
って有意な動作をしない制御信号に置き換えて主装置、
または副装置へ送り渡す。According to the present invention, the transmission line between the main device and the sub device or the abnormality and the disturbance of the path arranged in the transmission line are constantly monitored, and when the abnormality or the disturbance is detected, the control signal from the transmission line or the path is transmitted. Replaced by a control signal that does not operate significantly for the controlled system (main device or auxiliary device),
Or send it to the sub device.
第1図にこの発明の実施例を示し、第2図と対応する部
分に同一符号を付けてある。ただし回線終端装置12,15
はそれぞれ伝送路13,14の異常、擾乱を常時監視してい
るが、異常、擾乱を検出した時にその異常検出結果の警
報ALMをそれぞれ主装置11、副装置16へ転送することは
しない。An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 and the same reference numerals are given to the portions corresponding to those in FIG. However, the line terminator 12,15
Constantly monitors the transmission lines 13 and 14 for abnormalities and disturbances, but does not transfer the alarm ALM of the abnormality detection result to the main device 11 and the auxiliary device 16, respectively, when the abnormality or the disturbance is detected.
この発明においては回線終端装置12,15は伝送路13,14の
異常、擾乱を検出すると、伝送路13,14から受信した制
御信号を異常処理回路17,18で主装置11、副装置16がそ
れぞれ有意な動作をしない制御信号に置き換えて主装置
11、副装置16へ送出する。有意な動作をしない制御信号
とは例えば被制御系にとって待機状態とする制御信号、
つまり呼設定解除状態(呼設定をしてない状態)を示す
制御信号、試験引込み解除状態(試験をしてない状態)
を示す制御信号など、その制御信号を受信しても呼処理
ノード(交換機)がなにも処理をしないような制御信号
である。つまり主装置11に対する制御信号は加入者が発
呼してない状態、加入者が着呼してない状態(通話中で
ない状態)を示す制御信号とし、副装置16に対する制御
信号は交換機から着呼がかかってない状態、試験制御を
受けてない状態を示す制御信号とする。回線終端装置1
2,15は伝送路13,14の状態を常に監視しており、伝送路
の状態が正常に復旧した時は、伝送路13,14から受信し
た制御信号をそのまま主装置11、副装置16へ送る。In the present invention, when the line terminators 12 and 15 detect an abnormality or a disturbance in the transmission lines 13 and 14, the control signals received from the transmission lines 13 and 14 are processed by the abnormality processing circuits 17 and 18 by the main device 11 and the sub device 16, respectively. Main device by replacing with control signals that do not operate significantly
11. Send to sub device 16. A control signal that does not perform a significant operation is, for example, a control signal that is in a standby state for the controlled system,
That is, the control signal indicating the call setup cancellation state (state not set up), test pull-in release state (state not tested)
A control signal such as a control signal indicating that the call processing node (switch) does not perform any processing even when the control signal is received. That is, the control signal for the main device 11 is a control signal indicating a state in which the subscriber is not calling or a state in which the subscriber is not calling (a state in which no call is being made), and the control signal for the sub device 16 is called from the exchange. It is a control signal that indicates that the test is not applied and that the test control is not received. Line terminator 1
2, 15 constantly monitor the states of the transmission lines 13 and 14, and when the state of the transmission lines is restored to normal, the control signals received from the transmission lines 13 and 14 are directly sent to the main device 11 and the sub device 16. send.
なおこの発明によると伝送路の瞬断または極めて短時間
の符号誤りにより回線終端装置において伝送路異常を検
出すれば異常処理回路で制御信号の置換処理が行われ、
主装置又は副装置に置換処理された制御信号が短時間だ
け送られることが生じるが、その継続時間が通常のフレ
ーム同期復旧時間程度の極めて短いものであればそれに
より通話中の呼を切断するなどの悪影響は防止できる。According to the present invention, if a transmission line abnormality is detected in the line terminating device due to a momentary interruption of the transmission line or a code error in an extremely short time, the control signal replacement process is performed in the abnormality processing circuit,
The replacement control signal may be sent to the main unit or the sub unit for a short time, but if the duration is extremely short, such as the normal frame synchronization recovery time, the active call is disconnected. It is possible to prevent adverse effects such as.
以上述べたようにこの発明によれば、既存の呼処理ノー
ドを主装置と副装置とに分離して遠隔地に配し、互いに
伝送路で接続して、呼処理や試験引込み処理を実施させ
る場合に、主装置、副装置には一切の変更を加えずに、
伝送路の異常、擾乱などが発生しても誤った制御が行わ
れないようにすることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the existing call processing node is separated into the main device and the sub device and arranged at a remote place, and they are connected to each other through a transmission line to perform call processing and test pull-in processing. In that case, without making any changes to the main device and the sub device,
It is possible to prevent erroneous control even if an abnormality or disturbance of the transmission line occurs.
第1図はこの発明の実施例を示すブロック図、第2図は
従来技術を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional technique.
Claims (1)
を介して、制御信号を主装置と遠隔地におかれた副装置
との間で双方向または片方向に送受信しあい回線の設
定、解除または、試験引込み等の処理を実施する呼処理
ノードを含む通信システムにおける制御信号伝送処理方
法において、 上記伝送路または伝送路の中に配置したパスの異常およ
び擾乱を常時監視し、異常または擾乱を検出した場合
は、その伝送路またはパスからの制御信号を被制御系に
とって有意な動作をしない制御信号に置き換えて主装置
および副装置に送り渡すことを特徴とする制御信号伝送
処理方法。1. A bidirectional or unidirectional transmission / reception of a control signal between a main device and a sub device located at a remote place through a transmission line or a path arranged in the transmission line to set up a line. In the control signal transmission processing method in the communication system including the call processing node that performs processing such as release, test pull-in, etc., the abnormality or disturbance of the transmission path or the path arranged in the transmission path is constantly monitored and A control signal transmission processing method characterized in that, when a disturbance is detected, the control signal from the transmission path or path is replaced with a control signal that does not significantly operate in the controlled system and is sent to the main device and the sub device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1233667A JPH0777393B2 (en) | 1989-09-08 | 1989-09-08 | Control signal transmission processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1233667A JPH0777393B2 (en) | 1989-09-08 | 1989-09-08 | Control signal transmission processing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0396149A JPH0396149A (en) | 1991-04-22 |
| JPH0777393B2 true JPH0777393B2 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
Family
ID=16958646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1233667A Expired - Fee Related JPH0777393B2 (en) | 1989-09-08 | 1989-09-08 | Control signal transmission processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0777393B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5431203A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1979-03-08 | Hitachi Denshi Ltd | Data communication control system |
| JPS62264796A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-11-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Information supervising system |
-
1989
- 1989-09-08 JP JP1233667A patent/JPH0777393B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0396149A (en) | 1991-04-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5313456A (en) | Data link protecting system | |
| KR940006367A (en) | Method and system for protecting group facilities in digital telecommunication systems | |
| JPH07177219A (en) | Cross connect equipment | |
| US5778003A (en) | Loop-back detection using out-of-band signalling | |
| US5228030A (en) | Time division communication system frame changeover arrangement | |
| JPH0777393B2 (en) | Control signal transmission processing method | |
| US5459772A (en) | External apparatus for monitoring a communication system | |
| JP3593956B2 (en) | Subscriber line terminal equipment | |
| JP2968684B2 (en) | Digital trunk system selection method | |
| JP3609248B2 (en) | Line blockage control method for multiplexing equipment | |
| JP3033103B2 (en) | Exchange processing method | |
| JP3231308B2 (en) | Subscriber line multiplex transmission system | |
| JPS62120152A (en) | Remote station control system | |
| JPS6151457B2 (en) | ||
| JP2765496B2 (en) | Path route switching method for SDH transmission network | |
| JPH11220530A (en) | Subscriber remote containing system and its fault processing method | |
| JPH0646470A (en) | Transmission line switching system | |
| JPH11298603A (en) | Subscriber communication system using extension device and extension device | |
| WO1998026547A1 (en) | A method and an arrangement for controlling auxiliary equipment from a telecommunication control centre | |
| JPH03226024A (en) | Standby line alarm detection system | |
| JPS5970348A (en) | System for substituting urgent emergent call | |
| JPH04183130A (en) | Digital communication processing method | |
| JPH04319843A (en) | Subscriber circuit test system | |
| JPH09214489A (en) | Fault monitor system | |
| JPH03101472A (en) | Signal line automatic switching control system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |