JPH0781228B2 - Cylindrical knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette and knitting method thereof - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette formed by changing the circumference of the tubular knitted fabric and a knitting method thereof.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When knitting a tubular knitted fabric, a front knitting fabric of a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds is fed to knit a front knitted fabric and then a rear knitted fabric. The tubular knitted fabric is knitted by feeding the needles of the needle bed and knitting the back knitted fabric stitches in which both ends are continuously provided to the front knitted fabric . The tubular knitted fabric knitted by the above method can be used as clothing such as sweaters, tights, and pants. In the tubular knitted fabric, the number of needles used for knitting during knitting can be increased or decreased, that is, the wale can be changed to successively increase or decrease the circumference of the knitted fabric.

As an example of increasing the number of stitches and increasing the circumference of the knitted fabric, the number of stitches used for knitting is sequentially increased to, for example, knit a sleeve whose width is widened from a cuff. You can do it. Further, as an example of reducing the number of stitches to reduce the circumference of the knitted fabric, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-2292
It is known that as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48, a sleeve portion and a body portion, which are knitted separately in a tubular shape on a needle bed, sequentially reduce the number of needles when knitting after the lower armpit.

[0004]

However, when forming a knitted fabric having silhouettes whose front and rear shapes are symmetrical to each other, for example, a gourd-shaped knit, there is no problem. When a sweater or dress is made from a knitted fabric, the shape of the human body wearing it must form a bulge in the bust part of the front knitted fabric, but the back knitted fabric part at the same position is the back. The front and rear shapes are not symmetrical to each other, as it is necessary to make the shape without bulge.

Therefore, when the number of wales in the front knitted fabric is sequentially increased while maintaining the tubular shape and then the number of wales is decreased to form a bulge in the front knitted fabric, the number of wales in the rear knitted fabric is reduced to the number of wales. A tubular knitted fabric in which both ends of the front knitted fabric having a large number of wales are pulled to the back knitted fabric side and the yarn length connecting the portions is elongated is generated due to a difference. As a result, clothes such as sweaters, tights, and pants are formed by a tubular knitted fabric in which the portion connecting the front knitted fabric and the back knitted fabric is stretched, and when this is worn, the knitted fabric on the back side is formed. There is a problem that the knitted fabric is broken at the boundary of the loop connecting the stitches at both ends of the ground and the stitches at both ends of the front knitted fabric, and the appearance is impaired.

Further, if the difference in the number of wales between the front knitted fabric and the back knitted fabric becomes too large, there is a problem that the knitting yarn is cut off. There is a limit to the difference between the two, and there is a problem that the shape of the bulge and the change of the circumference are limited.

The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and can provide a tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette that can give a natural wearing feeling without deteriorating the appearance, and a knitting method thereof. The purpose is to

[0008]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention firstly discloses a method of knitting a tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette according to the present invention. A flat knitting machine having a needle bed that is arranged in at least a front-rear pair with needle beds arranged in each, and one or both of the front and the rear is movable in the longitudinal direction. The side knitted fabric is knitted into a tubular state in which both ends thereof are continuous, and the number of wales of one of the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric of the tubular knitted fabric is increased or decreased. When changing the circumference of the tubular knitted fabric to form undulations on the knitted fabric, when the number of wales of one knitted fabric is increased or decreased to cause a difference between the number of wales of the other knitted fabric, To reduce the difference in the number of wales When moving the eyes, the knitted fabric on the other side is knitted prior to the knitted fabric on the side having the moving loop, and the loop of the other needle bed opposite to the knitting needle that locks the moving loop is not hooked. After the yarn is fed to the knitting needles and the yarns are fed to the knitting needles other than the loops that move when knitting the knitted fabric on the side having the moving loop, the moving loops are knitted with the knitting needles that do not lock the opposing loops. It is characterized in that it moves so that it is knocked over over the loop.

Next, at least a front and rear pair having upper and lower sides and needle beds respectively disposed at the front side and the rear side are arranged, and either one or both of the front side and the rear side is movable in the longitudinal direction. In a flat knitting machine having a needle bed, a front side knitted fabric and a back side knitted fabric are knitted in a tubular state in which both ends thereof are continuous, and the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric of the tubular shaped knitted fabric are knitted. In changing the circumference of the tubular knitted fabric by increasing or decreasing the number of wales in one of the knitted fabrics and forming undulations in the knitted fabric, the number of wales in one knitted fabric is increased or decreased and the other knitted fabric is formed. When a loop is twisted when a loop is moved to the other needle bed in order to reduce the difference in the number of wales of the front and back knitted fabrics when there is a difference between The loop is pre-knitted by changing the yarn feeding direction and twisting, There is also characterized in that the twisting of-out loop when it is moved to the other needle bed and to eliminate.

A tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette is a knitted fabric formed by a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric into a tubular shape by increasing or decreasing the number of wales of one knitted fabric. A tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette by changing the circumference of the knitted fabric.

[0011]

In any one of the front and rear needle beds of a so-called "four-bed" in which needle beds are arranged in the upper and lower sides and in the front and rear sides, for example, the front knitted fabric of the sweater is used in the other needle bed. The rear side knitted fabric is knitted into a tubular shape in which both ends thereof are connected. Then, when the front knitted fabric portion of the tubular knitted fabric becomes a part that forms a bulge of the chest, the bulge is formed, so that the number of wales of the back knitted fabric is left as it is and Gradually increase the number of wales. The number of wales in the front knitted fabric is increased, and the loops at both ends of the front knitted fabric are moved to the back knitted fabric in order to reduce the difference from the number of wales in the back knitted fabric.

At this time, a new loop is formed by feeding the yarn to the loop moved to the back side knitted fabric, and when this loop is returned to the front side knitted fabric, it is twisted in relation to the direction of the yarn feeding. In the case where the loop is returned in the state, the loop of this portion is transferred in a pre-twisted state in a direction in which the twist is eliminated when the loop is transferred from the front knitted fabric to the back knitted fabric. Then, when the new loop formed here is returned from the back side knitted fabric to the front side knitted fabric, the twist is eliminated. In addition, when the number of wales in the front knitted fabric is increased and then the number of wales is reduced, the same procedure as described above is performed. In this way, by increasing or decreasing the number of wales of either the front side knitted fabric or the back side knitted fabric to change the circumference, three-dimensional unevenness is formed on the knitted fabric.

[0013]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette and a knitting method therefor according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Although not shown, the knitting machine used in this embodiment is a so-called "four-bed flat knitting machine" in which a pair of upper and lower needle beds face each other, and the carriage is a knitting lodge.
Click 1 and a transfer lock is a single lock having only one same phase. 1 to 73 are views showing a knitting process, in which FD indicates a front lower needle bed, FU indicates a front upper needle bed, BD indicates a rear lower needle bed, and BU indicates a rear upper needle bed. ,
The symbols A to Z on the needle bed indicate the needles of the lower needle bed, and the symbols a to z indicate the needles of the upper needle bed. Here, the knitted fabric is knitted by a flat knitting structure, and the number of needles used is small to facilitate the description.

In this embodiment, the knitted fabric is knitted in a tubular shape in a longitudinally symmetrical manner by feeding the yarn in the counterclockwise direction, and the number of wales of the knitted fabric on the front side of this knitted fabric is gradually reduced to reduce the circumferential length. After
This shows the step of increasing the number of wales again to form, for example, a so-called "constriction" of the waist line as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric is knitted in such a manner that the front lower needle bed FD and the rear lower needle bed BD are connected at both ends (knitting needles A and T) thereof. In FIG. 2, the carriage moves to the right to feed the knitting needles A to T of the front lower needle bed FD to form stitches, and in FIG. 3, the carriage moves to the left and the knitting needles T of the rear lower needle bed BD. ~ A is fed to form stitches.

After repeating the course of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 once again, the loop hooked on the knitting needles A to G and N to T of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. The knitting needles a to g and n to t of the BU are moved. Here, the course of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is repeated once, in order to prevent the loop to be moved, which will be described later, from twisting, at least every two courses are reduced. Rear needle bed BD / BU in Fig. 5
By racking one needle to the right and moving the loops locked by the knitting needles a to g of the rear upper needle bed BU to the knitting needles B to H of the front lower needle bed FD, and knitting the front lower needle bed FD. The loop that was originally in H is overlaid.

In FIG. 6, the rear needle beds BD and BU are shown.
Back to the left by racking one needle, and then the loop hooked on the knitting needles n to t of the rear lower needle bed BD is moved to the knitting needles M to S of the front lower needle bed FD, and the rear lower portion The loop hooked on the knitting needle n of the needle bed BD is brought into a state of being overlapped with the loop originally present on the knitting needle M of the front lower needle bed FD. After that, Fig. 7
When the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD are supplied with yarns to form a loop, the loops on the knitting needles A to T of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. It has decreased. In FIG. 8, after knitting needles T to B of the lower rear needle bed BD to form a loop, the knitting needle A of the lower rear needle bed BD is supplied from left to right in FIG. 9, Form a loop. Figure 10
Then, after moving the feeder, which has supplied the knitting needle A of the rear lower needle bed BD, to the outside of the knitting region on the left side, in FIG. 11, it is fed to the knitting needles B to T of the front lower needle bed FD and knitting needles B to S. A loop is formed on the knitting needle, and the knitting needle T is an empty needle, which is in a tuck state.

In FIG. 12, the loop hooked on the knitting needles B to G of the front lower needle bed FD is moved to the knitting needles b to g of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the rear needle beds BD and BU are shown in FIG. After racking one needle to the right side, the knitting needles b to g of the rear upper needle bed BU are moved to the knitting needles C to H of the front lower needle bed FD to be superposed on the loop originally present in the knitting needle H. To do. At the same time, the loop of the knitting needle A of the rear lower needle bed BD is transferred to the knitting needle B of the front lower needle bed FD. Here, for example, when the knitting needles T to B of the rear lower needle bed BD in FIG. 8 are knitted in the same yarn feeding direction, that is, when the operation shown in FIG. The loop (the loop locked to the knitting needle B of the front lower needle bed FD) has a twisted shape as indicated by X in FIG. 74. Then, in FIG. 14, the rear needle bed BD / BU
Is racked back to the left by one needle, and is then fed to the knitting needles S to B of the rear lower needle bed BD to form a loop. In FIG. 15, the loop hooked on the knitting needles N to S of the front lower needle bed FD is moved to the knitting needles n to s of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the tack of the knitting needle T is moved to the rear lower needle bed in FIG. Transfer to the knitting needle T of BD.

[0018] As the loop being held on the knitting needle T of the lower rear needle bed BD is Yue forte knockover over the loop of the knitting needle T of the moved lower front needle bed FD During this movement To do. To do this, if the knitting of this knitted fabric is knitting with a spatula needle, for example, the knitting needle on the side receiving the loop should raise the loop that locks to this knitting needle to a position where it can cross the tip of the open spatula. To do. Also, when the knitting needle is knitted with a compound needle, when the knitting needle on the side receiving the loop rises, the loop locked by this knitting needle rides on the slider and slides on the slider when the knitting needle retreats. Make sure you are knocked over above the loops that have been hit.

In FIG. 16, the rear needle beds BD and B are shown.
A state in which U is racked to the left by one needle, and the loops of the knitting needles n to s of the rear upper needle bed BU are transferred to the knitting needles M to R of the front lower needle bed FD and overlapped with the loop originally present in the knitting needle M. To At the same time, the loop of the knitting needle T of the rear lower needle bed BD is transferred to the knitting needle S of the front lower needle bed FD. Here, the loop of the knitting needle T of the rear lower needle bed BD in which no loop is formed in FIG. 14 is the knitting needle S of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG.
Knitting needle T of the front lower needle bed FD when transferred to the
The duck hooked which was stitches will be hooked on the bottom of the knitting needle S of the lower front needle bed FD. Figure 1 above
As can be seen from the knitting of FIG. 1 to FIG. 16, the knitting yarn of the tuck of the knitting needle T of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. Since they are arranged as one, it is preferable that the drawing amount of the knitting yarn of the tuck of the knitting needle T of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. 11 be equal to the yarn length forming the unit stitch.

In FIG. 17, the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD are fed to form a loop, and in FIG. 18, the knitting needles S to B of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed to form a loop. , FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 are repeated once more. In FIG. 19, the knitting needles B of the front lower needle bed FD
The loops hooked at G and N to S are moved to the knitting needles b to g and n to s of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the rear needle bed BD / BU in FIG. 20 is racked to the right by one needle. After that, the loops of the knitting needles b to g of the rear upper needle bed BU are moved to the knitting needles C to H of the front lower needle bed FD so as to be superposed with the loop originally present on the knitting needle H. In FIG. 21, the back needle bed BD / BU is racked back to the left by one needle, and then the loop hooked on the knitting needles n to s of the rear lower needle bed BD is moved to the front lower needle bed FD. The loop which is moved to the knitting needles M to R and hooked on the knitting needle n of the rear lower needle bed BD is the front lower needle bed FD.
The loop that was originally present on the knitting needle M is put into a state of overlapping.

Then, when the knitting needles C to R of the front lower needle bed FD are fed to form a loop in FIG. 22, the loops existing in the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. It means that the number is reduced to C to R, and further reduced by 2 loops. In FIG. 23, after knitting needles S to C of the rear lower needle bed BD to form a loop, and in FIG. 24, knitting needles B of the rear lower needle bed BD are supplied from left to right, Form a loop. In FIG. 25, the feeder that has supplied the knitting needle A of the lower rear needle bed BD is moved to the outside of the knitting region on the left side, and then is fed to the knitting needles C to R of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. A loop is formed in ~ R, the knitting needle S is an empty needle, and is in a tuck state.

The loop hooked on the knitting needles C to G of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. 27 is moved to the knitting needles c to g of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the rear needle beds BD and BU in FIG. 28 are moved. After racking one needle to the right side, the knitting needles c to g of the rear upper needle bed BU are moved to the knitting needles D to H of the front lower needle bed FD to be superposed on the loop originally present in the knitting needle H. To do. At the same time, the loop of the knitting needle B of the rear lower needle bed BD is transferred to the knitting needle B of the front lower needle bed FD. Then, in FIG. 29, the rear needle beds BD and BU are racked back to the left by one needle, and then the knitting needles R to C of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed to form loops.

In FIG. 30, the loop hooked on the knitting needles N to R of the front lower needle bed FD is moved to the knitting needles n to r of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the tuck of the knitting needle S is moved to the rear side in FIG. Knitting needle S of the lower needle bed BD
Move to. At the time of moving also to be Yue forte knockover on it said similarly to the lower rear needle bed BD the lower front needle bed FD loop locked to that loop is moved to the knitting needle. In FIG. 31, the rear needle bed BD / BU is racked to the left by one needle,
The loop of the knitting needles n to r of the rear upper needle bed BU is transferred to the knitting needles M to Q of the front lower needle bed FD, and the knitting needle M is moved.
I put it in a state of overlapping with the loop that was originally in. At the same time, the loop of the knitting needle S of the rear lower needle bed BD is transferred to the knitting needle R of the front lower needle bed FD.

After repeating FIGS. 1 to 31 a predetermined number of times to reduce the circumferential length of the tubular knitted fabric, the number of wales is increased again after FIG. That is, in FIG. 32, the knitting needles C to R of the front lower needle bed FD are fed to form a loop,
In FIG. 33, the loop hooked on the knitting needle H of the front lower needle bed FD is connected to the knitting needle h of the rear upper needle bed BU.
After the loops hooked on the knitting needles M of the front lower needle bed FD are split and hooked on the knitting needles m of the rear upper needle bed BU, respectively, the knitting needles C of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. The loop of ~ G is transferred to the knitting needles c ~ g of the rear upper needle bed BU. In FIG. 35, after racking the rear needle bed BD / BU to the left by one needle,
The loops hooked on the knitting needles c to h of the rear upper needle bed BU are connected to the knitting needles BG of the front lower needle bed FD.
And at the same time, the knitting needles MR of the front lower needle bed FD are transferred to the knitting needles n of the rear upper needle bed BU. After that, in FIG. 36, the rear needle beds BD and B are shown.
After racking U back to the right by one needle, the loop hooked on the knitting needles m to s of the rear upper needle bed BU is transferred to the knitting needles M to S of the front lower needle bed FD.

In FIG. 37, the knitting needles R to C of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed, and the ends thereof are tacked to the knitting needle B which is an empty needle, and in FIG. 38, the front lower needle bed FD.
The knitting needles C to R are fed to form a loop. In FIG. 39, the tack of the knitting needle B of the rear lower needle bed BD is transferred to the knitting needle B of the front lower needle bed FD in FIG. 37, and then transferred to the knitting needle B of the rear lower needle bed BD in FIG. In FIG. 41, the knitting needle S of the front lower needle bed FD is fed from the right with a feeder to form a loop, and then the feeder is moved to the outside of the knitting region on the right in FIG. The knitting needles R to B of the BD are fed to form a loop. In Fig. 44, the front lower needle bed FD
The loop of the knitting needle S is transferred to the knitting needle S of the rear lower needle bed BD, and the knitting needles C to R of the front lower needle bed FD are fed to form a loop in FIG. 45.

Thus, according to the course of FIGS. 33 to 44, the knitting needles C to R of the rear lower needle bed BD in FIG.
The loop was hooked on the knitting needles B to S, which means that the number of wales was increased by two. In FIG. 46, the loop hooked on the knitting needle H of the front lower needle bed FD is set to the knitting needle h of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the loop hooked to the knitting needle M of the front lower needle bed FD is set to the rear side. Upper needle bed BU knitting needle m
47, the loops of the knitting needles C to G of the front lower needle bed FD are transferred to the knitting needles c to g of the rear upper needle bed BU in FIG. 47. In FIG. 48, after racking the rear needle bed BD / BU for one needle to the left, the loop hooked on the knitting needles c to h of the rear upper needle bed BU is knitted on the knitting needle B of the front lower needle bed FD.
~ G, and at the same time, front lower needle bed FD
Knitting needles M to R of the knitting needles n of the rear upper needle bed BU
s. After that, in FIG. 49, the rear needle bed BD
-BU is racked back to the right by one needle, and the loop hooked on the knitting needles m to s of the rear upper needle bed BU is transferred to the knitting needles MS of the front lower needle bed FD.

50, the knitting needles S to B of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed, the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD are fed in FIG. 51, and the rear lower needle bed BD is fed in FIG. The knitting needles S to B are fed to form loops, respectively. Then, in FIG. 45, the loops hooked on the knitting needles C to R of the front lower needle bed FD are hooked on the knitting needles B to S, which means that the number of wales is further increased by two. Then, the same course as that from FIG. 33 to FIG. 52 is further repeated from FIG. 54 to FIG. 73 to increase the number of wales. That is, in FIG. 54, the loop hooked on the knitting needle H of the front lower needle bed FD is set to the knitting needle h of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the loop hooked to the knitting needle M of the front lower needle bed FD is set to the rear side. After the knitting needles m of the upper needle bed BU are split and hooked, the knitting needles B to G of the front lower needle bed FD are shown in FIG. 55.
Of the loop is transferred to the knitting needles b to g of the rear upper needle bed BU.

In FIG. 56, the rear needle beds BD and BU
After racking one needle to the left side, the loop hooked on the knitting needles b to h of the rear upper needle bed BU is transferred to the knitting needles A to G of the front lower needle bed FD, and at the same time, the front lower needle bed is moved. The knitting needles M to S of the FD are transferred to the knitting needles n to t of the rear upper needle bed BU. After that, the rear needle bed BD / BU in FIG. 57 is racked back to the right by one needle, and then the loop hooked on the knitting needles m to t of the rear upper needle bed BU is moved to the front lower needle. Transfer to the knitting needles M to T of the bed FD. In FIG. 58, the knitting needles S to B of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed, the ends thereof are tacked to the knitting needle A which is an empty needle, and in FIG. 59, the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD are fed. Thread to form a loop. In FIG. 60, the tuck of the knitting needle A of the rear lower needle bed BD in FIG.
After transferring to the knitting needle A of D, in FIG. 61, this is transferred to the knitting needle A of the rear lower needle bed BD.

In FIG. 62, the knitting needle T of the front lower needle bed FD is fed from the right with a feeder to form a loop, and then the feeder is moved to the outside of the knitting region on the right in FIG. The knitting needles S to A of the lower needle bed BD are fed to form a loop. In Fig. 65, the loop of the knitting needle T of the front lower needle bed FD is transferred to the knitting needle T of the rear lower needle bed BD, and in Fig. 66, the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD are fed to form a loop. According to the course of FIGS. 54 to 66, the loop on the knitting needles B to S of the rear lower needle bed BD in FIG. 53 becomes the state of being hooked on the knitting needles A to T. The number has increased by two. Further, in FIG. 67, the loop hooked on the knitting needle H of the front lower needle bed FD is set to the knitting needle h of the rear upper needle bed BU, and the loop hooked to the knitting needle M of the front lower needle bed FD is set to the rear side. After the knitting needles m of the upper needle bed BU are split and hooked, the knitting needles B to G of the front lower needle bed FD are shown in FIG. 68.
Of the loop is transferred to the knitting needles b to g of the rear upper needle bed BU.

69, the rear needle bed BD / BU
After racking one needle to the left side, the loop hooked on the knitting needles b to h of the rear upper needle bed BU is transferred to the knitting needles A to G of the front lower needle bed FD, and at the same time, the front lower needle bed is moved. The knitting needles M to S of the FD are transferred to the knitting needles n to t of the rear upper needle bed BU. Then, in FIG. 70, the rear needle bed BD / BU is racked back to the right by one needle, and the loop hooked on the knitting needles m to t of the rear upper needle bed BU is moved to the front lower needle bed FD. To the knitting needles M to T. In FIG. 71, the knitting needles T to A of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed, and in FIG. 72, the knitting needles A to T of the front lower needle bed FD are fed.
Then, the knitting needles T to A of the rear lower needle bed BD are fed to form loops. Then, in FIG. 66, the loop on the knitting needles B to S of the front lower needle bed FD is hooked on the knitting needles A to T, which means that the number of wales is further increased by two.

As shown in FIG. 75, the tubular knitted fabric thus knitted can be knitted into a knitted fabric having an asymmetric silhouette in the front and rear direction in which the number of wales only in the front knitted fabric is reduced. Both ends are wrapped around the front knitted fabric side. Incidentally, in the above embodiment, the rear needle bed B
Although the D and BU are racked, it is needless to say that the front needle beds FD and FU may be racked or both of them may be racked.

In the above embodiment, the number of wales at both ends of only the front knitted fabric is reduced to form a knot.
Or reduce the wale number of one of the front knitted fabric as shown in Figure 7. 7, or increasing the wales number of one of the front knitted fabric as shown in Figure 7 8 On the contrary, further illustrated in FIG. 7 9 As described above, the number of wales at both ends of the front knitted fabric may be temporarily increased and then decreased to form a bulge, or a proper three-dimensional silhouette may be formed by appropriately combining these. Of course you can.

[0033]

As described above, according to the present invention, when the number of wales in either the front knitted fabric or the back knitted fabric is increased or decreased to form a three-dimensional unevenness in the knitted fabric, the front knitted fabric and the rear knitted fabric In order to prevent the difference in the number of wales from the knitted fabric from becoming too large, the end of the knitted fabric on the side with a large number of wales is moved to the end of the knitted fabric on the side with a small number of wales. So
It is possible to eliminate the problem that the difference in the number of wales between one knitted fabric and the other knitted fabric becomes too large and the knitting yarn connecting both ends is cut as in the conventional case.

However, in order to prevent the difference in the number of wales between the one knitted fabric and the other knitted fabric from becoming too large, the end of the knitted fabric on the side of the large number of wales is placed on the side of the small number of wales. When the loop of the end is twisted when transferred to the end of the knitted fabric, the loop of this part is pre-twisted in the direction in which the twist is eliminated and transferred from one knitted fabric to the other knitted fabric As such, no twist occurs in the transferred loop. Due to this, the tubular knitted fabric can form a three-dimensional silhouette that can give a natural wearing feeling rich in ups and downs without the extension or twist of the loop at the connecting portion. There is.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a knitting course of a tubular knitted fabric according to the present invention,
This is a straight course.

FIG. 2 is a preparation knitting course for forming a knot from a straight portion of a tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 3 is a preparation knitting course for forming a constriction from a straight portion of a tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 4 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is reduced in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 5 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 6 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 7 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 8 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 9 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 10 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 11 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 12 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 13 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 14 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 15 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 16 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 17 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 18 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 19 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 20 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 21 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 22 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 23 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 24 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 25 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 26 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 27 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 28 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 29 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 30 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 31 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 32 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 33 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 34 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 35 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 36 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 37 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 38 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 39 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 40 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 41 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 42 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 43 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 44 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 45 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 46 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumference in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 47 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 48 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 49 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 50 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 51 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 52 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 53 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 54 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 55 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 56 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 57 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumference in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 58 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 59 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 60 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 61 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 62 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 63 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 64 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 65 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumference in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 66 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumference in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 67 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 68 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 69 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 70 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 71 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumferential length is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 72 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is reduced and the circumference is shortened to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 73 is a knitting course in which the number of wales is increased again to increase the circumferential length in order to form a constriction from the straight portion of the tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 74 is a development view of a knitted fabric when knitting is not performed by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 75 is a front view of a constricted portion of a tubular knitted fabric knitted by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 76 is a front view showing a modified example of the constricted portion of the tubular knitted fabric knitted by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 77 is a front view showing another modification of the constricted portion of the tubular knitted fabric knitted by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 78 is a front view showing another modification of the constricted portion of the tubular knitted fabric knitted by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 79 is a front view showing another modification of the constricted portion of the tubular knitted fabric knitted by the method of the present invention.

FIG. 80 is an explanatory diagram of symbols used in a course for knitting a knitted fabric by the method of the present invention.

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. An upper and lower part, and at least a front and rear pair having needle beds respectively arranged at the front and the rear,
A flat knitting machine having a needle bed configured so that either one or both of the front side and the rear side is movable in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric are in a tubular shape in which both ends thereof are continuous. A knitted fabric is knitted, and the number of wales of one of the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric of the tubular knitted fabric is increased or decreased to change the circumferential length of the tubular knitted fabric and to undulate the knitted fabric. In forming
When the number of wales in one knitted fabric is increased or decreased and there is a difference between the number of wales in the other knitted fabric, the stitch is moved to the knitting needle of the other needle bed in order to reduce the difference in the number of wales before and after. When knitting, the knitting fabric on the other side is knitted prior to the knitting fabric on the side having the moving loop, and the knitting needle that does not hang the loop of the other needle bed facing the knitting needle that hangs the moving loop is fed. After the yarn is fed to the knitting needle other than the loop that moves when knitting the knitted fabric on the side having the moving loop that follows, the loop that is knitted with the knitting needle that does not lock the loop that the moving loop faces A knitting method for a tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette, characterized in that the knitted fabric is moved so as to be knocked over above. 2. An upper and lower part, and at least a front and rear pair having needle beds arranged at the front and the rear, respectively,
In a flat knitting machine having a needle bed configured so that either one or both of the front side and the rear side is movable in the longitudinal direction thereof, the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric have a tubular shape in which both ends thereof are continuous. A knitted fabric is knitted, and the number of wales of one of the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric of the tubular knitted fabric is increased or decreased to change the circumferential length of the tubular knitted fabric and to undulate the knitted fabric. In forming
A loop that is moved to the other needle bed to reduce the difference in the number of wales in the front and back knitted fabrics when the number of wales in one knitted fabric is increased or decreased and a difference occurs with the number of wales in the other knitted fabric. When the loop is twisted when the needle is moved, the loop is pre-knitted so that the yarn feeding direction is changed and twisted, and the twist of the loop is eliminated when the loop is moved to the other needle bed. A method for knitting a tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette characterized by the above. 3. A knitted fabric formed by a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric into a tubular shape, wherein the circumferential length of the tubular knitted fabric is changed by increasing or decreasing the number of wales of one knitted fabric. A tubular knitted fabric with a three-dimensional silhouette.