JPH0786266B2 - Double roof - Google Patents
Double roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0786266B2 JPH0786266B2 JP14993390A JP14993390A JPH0786266B2 JP H0786266 B2 JPH0786266 B2 JP H0786266B2 JP 14993390 A JP14993390 A JP 14993390A JP 14993390 A JP14993390 A JP 14993390A JP H0786266 B2 JPH0786266 B2 JP H0786266B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- roofing
- rising
- engaging portion
- double
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、表面化粧用の上葺屋根材と、防水用の下葺
屋根材とを備えた2重葺屋根に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a double-roof roof provided with an upper roof material for surface makeup and a lower roof material for waterproofing.
従来日本では、金属板からなる屋根材の平葺、瓦棒葺、
あるいは瓦葺の屋根が一般に用いられている。また、欧
米では、天然スレートのような石材系の屋根材およびタ
イルブロックのような洋瓦のシンプルな屋根材も屋根に
用いられている。しかし、日本などの雨の多い地域で
は、石材系、タイルブロックなどの屋根材を用いた屋根
は雨仕舞性能が低いので、適していないとされていた。Traditionally in Japan, flat roof tiles made of metal plates, roof tile roofs,
Alternatively, a tiled roof is commonly used. In Europe and America, stone-based roofing materials such as natural slate and simple roofing materials such as western tiles such as tile blocks are also used for roofs. However, in areas with a lot of rain such as Japan, roofs using roofing materials such as stone materials and tile blocks have been considered unsuitable because of their poor rain proofing performance.
ところが、近年屋根材は多様化の傾向が強く、石材系、
タイルブロックなどの屋根材が意匠上の理由などから要
望されている。However, in recent years, roofing materials have a strong tendency to diversify, and stone materials,
Roofing materials such as tile blocks are required for design reasons.
前述した要望に応えるため、発明者は先に特開昭63−26
5050号公報に示す2重葺屋根を提案している。この2重
葺屋根は、第12図,第13図に示すように、タイルブロッ
クからなる多数の表面化粧用の上葺屋根材(1)と防水
用の金属板からなる下葺屋根材(2)とを備え、下葺屋
根材(2)を母屋材などの屋根支持部材(3)上に固定
し、下葺屋根材(2)に棟軒方向に沿う突条部(4)を
左右方向、即ち、母屋と平行する幅方向に所要間隔で形
成し、これらの突条部(4)上面に設けた係合孔(4a)
に突条部(4)上面に設けた係止部材(5)の係止爪
(5a)を係合させることで、突条部(4)上に係止部材
(5)を固定し、これらの係止部材(5)に前記上葺屋
根材(1)の下面を係止し、軒側の上葺屋根材(1)の
棟側縁部に棟側の上葺屋根材(1)の軒側部を重ね合せ
て、軒側から棟側にかけて積層したものである。In order to meet the above-mentioned demands, the inventor has previously disclosed Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-26.
A double-roofed roof shown in Japanese Patent No. 5050 is proposed. As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, this double-roofed roof is composed of a large number of roofing roof tiles (1) made up of tile blocks and a lower roofing roof (2) made of a waterproof metal plate. ), And the lower roof material (2) is fixed on the roof support member (3) such as a main building material, and the ridges (4) along the eaves direction are formed on the lower roof material (2) in the left-right direction. That is, the engaging holes (4a) formed on the upper surface of these ridges (4) formed at required intervals in the width direction parallel to the purlins.
By engaging the locking claw (5a) of the locking member (5) provided on the upper surface of the ridge (4), the locking member (5) is fixed on the ridge (4). The lower surface of the roofing roofing material (1) is locked to the locking member (5), and the ridge-side edge of the roofing roofing material (1) is attached to the ridge-side edge of the roofing roofing material (1) on the eaves side. The eave side parts are overlapped and laminated from the eave side to the ridge side.
この2重葺屋根は、タイルブロックからなる上葺屋根材
(1)の重ね合せ部からの雨仕舞性能が十分でなく、こ
れらの下方つまり室内側に雨水などが入り込んだ場合に
も、下葺屋根材(2)の突条部(4)間の凹部(6)に
導き、これらの軒側に流下させて軒先から排出するよう
にしている。This double-roofed roof does not have sufficient rain warding performance from the overlapping part of the roofing roof material (1) consisting of tile blocks, and even if rainwater or the like enters below these, that is, inside the room, The roof material (2) is guided to the recesses (6) between the ridges (4) and allowed to flow down to these eaves to be discharged from the eaves.
従来の2重葺屋根は、前述のように構成され、下葺屋根
材(2)の突条部(4)上面には係合孔(4a)が設けて
あるため、暴風雨時の雨水などが上葺屋根材(1)の下
面(裏面)を伝わってこれらの下面と突条部(4)上部
との間に入り込み、前記係合孔(4)から室内側にわず
かながら漏水する場合もあり、とくに左右方向、即ち、
母屋と平行する幅方向に隣接する下葺屋根材(1)の両
側縁部を前記突条部(4)上で連結すると、連結部から
の室内側への漏水する場合もあるという問題点があっ
た。そして、タイルブロックや天然スレートのような上
葺屋根材をビスなどの固定具によって下葺屋根材の突条
部上に締め付け固定しても、ビスなどがねじ嵌合するね
じ孔部から室内側への漏水を防止することは困難であ
る。The conventional double-roofed roof is constructed as described above, and since the engaging hole (4a) is provided on the upper surface of the ridge (4) of the lower roofing material (2), rainwater during storms, etc. There is a case where water travels through the lower surface (rear surface) of the roofing roofing material (1) and enters between the lower surface and the upper portion of the ridge (4), and water may slightly leak from the engaging hole (4) to the indoor side. , Especially in the left-right direction, ie
If both side edges of the lower roofing material (1) adjacent in the width direction parallel to the purlin are connected on the ridge (4), there is a problem that water may leak from the connecting portion to the indoor side. there were. Even if an upper roof material such as a tile block or a natural slate is fastened and fixed on the ridges of the lower roof material with a fixing tool such as a screw, the indoor side from the screw hole where the screw is fitted It is difficult to prevent water leakage.
この発明は、前述した問題点を解決して、タイルブロッ
クや天然スレートのように雨仕舞性能の十分でない上葺
屋根材を用いても、下葺屋根材より室内側へ漏水するの
を確実に防止できる2重葺屋根を比較的簡単な構造で提
供することを目的としている。This invention solves the above-mentioned problems and ensures that even if an upper roofing material such as a tile block or a natural slate that does not have sufficient rain-fighting performance is used, water will leak from the lower roofing material to the interior side. The purpose is to provide a double thatched roof that can be prevented with a relatively simple structure.
この発明は、表面化粧用の上葺屋根材と、屋根支持部材
上に支持する防水用の下葺屋根材とを備えた2重葺屋根
であって、前記下葺屋根材の左右方向両側縁部に立上り
部を形成すると共に、各立上り部からそれぞれ内側と外
側とに屈曲する内係合部と外係合部とを形成し、更に、
前記内係合部には棟軒方向に沿う凹溝を左右方向中央寄
りに設け、左右方向に隣接する前記各立上り部のうち、
内係合部と連らなる立上り部の下縁外側を前記支持部材
上に固定させると共に、前記内係合部と外係合部とを重
ねて係合させ、更に、前記上葺屋根材を、前記外係合部
上に支持させて、固定具によって前記凹溝部分または凹
溝より内側の部分に固定したものである。The present invention is a double roof that includes an upper roof material for surface makeup and a waterproof lower roof material that is supported on a roof support member, the left and right side edges of the lower roof material. A rising portion is formed on the portion, and an inner engaging portion and an outer engaging portion that are bent inward and outward from each rising portion are formed, and further,
The inner engaging portion is provided with a concave groove along the eaves direction toward the center in the left-right direction, and among the rising portions that are adjacent in the left-right direction,
While fixing the lower edge outside of the rising portion continuous with the inner engaging portion on the support member, the inner engaging portion and the outer engaging portion are overlapped and engaged, and further, the upper roofing material is Is supported on the outer engaging portion and fixed to the concave groove portion or a portion inside the concave groove by a fixing tool.
この発明による2重葺屋根では、上葺屋根材としてタイ
ルブロックなどの重ね合せ部の雨仕舞性能が十分でない
ものを用い、暴風雨時の雨水などが上葺屋根材の下方つ
まり室内側に入り込んでも、入り込んだ水は大部分が前
述した従来のものと同様に下葺屋根材の両側縁部に設け
た立上り部間の凹部上に落ち、これらの軒側に流下して
軒先から排出される。In the double-roof roof according to the present invention, a roofing material such as a tile block which does not have sufficient rain proof performance is used, and even if rainwater or the like enters under the upper roofing material, that is, inside the roofing material. Most of the water that has entered falls on the recesses between the rising portions provided on both side edges of the lower roofing material as in the conventional ones described above, and flows down to these eaves and is discharged from the eaves.
また、室内側に入り込んだ水の僅かの部分が上葺屋根材
の下面と下葺屋根材の外係合部上面との間に導かれる
が、この外係合部は左右方向に隣接する一方の下葺屋根
材の立上り部よりも左右方向中央寄り部分まで延びてい
ることより、浸入した水は外係合部の左右方向両側縁か
ら隣接する前記両下葺屋根材の前記凹部に導かれ、前述
した大部分の水と合流して排出されるものと、内係合部
に形成した凹溝に導かれるものとに分流されることにな
る。Also, a small portion of the water that has entered the indoor side is guided between the lower surface of the upper roof material and the upper surface of the outer engaging portion of the lower roof material. Since it extends to the part closer to the center in the left-right direction than the rising part of the lower roofing material, the invading water is guided to the recesses of the adjacent lower roofing materials from both lateral edges of the outer engaging portion. That is, the water is split into one that joins with most of the water described above and is discharged, and one that is guided to the concave groove formed in the inner engaging portion.
そして、凹溝に導かれた水は、この凹溝を形成した下葺
屋根材の立上り部を乗り越えて両下葺屋根材の立上り部
間に流出することがないので、前記立上り部外側で下葺
屋根材を固定した部分に水が入り込むこともない。Then, since the water guided to the concave groove does not flow over the rising portion of the lower roof material having the concave groove and does not flow out between the rising portions of the both lower roof members, the water is lowered outside the rising portion. Water does not enter the part where the roofing material is fixed.
したがって、下葺屋根材の改良によって、特殊な漏水防
止手段を講じることなしに、下葺屋根材より室内側に漏
水することを確実に防止できる。Therefore, by improving the lower roof material, it is possible to surely prevent water leakage from the lower roof material to the indoor side without taking any special water leakage preventing means.
しかも、本発明は吊子部材を用いないこともあって、構
造も比較的簡単である。Moreover, since the present invention does not use the suspension member, the structure is relatively simple.
以下、この発明の実施例につき図を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図、第2図および3図は第1実施例を示す。第1
図、第2図において、(11)はタイルブロックからなる
表面化粧用の上葺屋根材、(12)は後述する屋根支持部
材(13)上に支持される下葺屋根材である。FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show the first embodiment. First
In FIG. 2 and FIG. 2, (11) is an upper roof material for tiled surfaces made of tile blocks, and (12) is a lower roof material supported on a roof support member (13) described later.
下葺屋根材(12)は、第1図、第2図に示すように、塗
装鋼板などの金属板の曲げ加工品からなり、左右方向即
ち、後述する母屋材(23)と平行の幅方向の両側縁部に
立上り部(14),(15)が形成され、これらの間に凹部
(16)が形成された棟軒方向に細長いほぼ長方形状に構
成されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower roof material (12) is made of a bent product of a metal plate such as a coated steel plate, and is in the left-right direction, that is, the width direction parallel to the purlin material (23) described later. Rising edges (14), (15) are formed on both side edges of the, and a recess (16) is formed between them to form an elongated rectangular shape in the eaves direction.
右側縁部の立上り部(14)は凹部(16)から上方に直角
に屈曲され、立上り部(14)の上縁から左右方向内側に
屈曲した内係合部(17)が形成され、内係合部(17)の
左右(幅)方向中央部には棟軒方向に沿って全長にわた
り凹溝(18)が形成される。更にこの立上り部(14)お
よび内係合部(17)は金属板を密接する2重重ねにした
構成にされている。The rising portion (14) of the right edge is bent upward from the recess (16) at a right angle to form an inner engaging portion (17) bent inward in the left-right direction from the upper edge of the rising portion (14). A recessed groove (18) is formed at the center of the joint (17) in the left-right (width) direction along the direction of the eaves. Further, the rising portion (14) and the inner engaging portion (17) are configured by a double stack in which metal plates are in close contact with each other.
そして、第3図に示すように、内係合部(17)の凹溝
(18)より立上り部(14)側の上,下板(17a),(17
b)間には空間部(19)が形成されている。Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper plate, the lower plate (17a), and (17) of the inner engagement portion (17) closer to the rising portion (14) than the concave groove (18).
A space (19) is formed between b).
更に、右側縁部の立上り部(14)下縁には左右方向外側
に直角に屈曲する取付部(20)が連設されている。Further, the lower edge of the rising portion (14) of the right edge portion is provided with a mounting portion (20) which is bent outward at right angles in the left-right direction.
前記左側縁部の立上り部(15)は凹部(16)から左右方
向斜め外上方に傾斜して屈曲され、立上り部(15)の上
縁から左右方向外側に凹部(16)と平行に屈曲した外係
合部(21)が形成され、外係合部(21)の外側縁には下
方に直角に屈曲する覆い部(21a)が連設されている。The rising portion (15) of the left edge portion is bent obliquely outward and upward in the left-right direction from the recess (16), and is bent outward from the upper edge of the rising portion (15) in the left-right direction in parallel with the recess (16). An outer engaging portion (21) is formed, and a cover portion (21a) bent downward at a right angle is continuously provided at an outer edge of the outer engaging portion (21).
また、両側縁部の立上り部(14),(15)間には1個所
または相互間隔を有する複数個所に上葺屋根材(11)支
持用の中間支持部(22)が突設され、この中間支持部
(22)は右側縁部の立上り部(14)および係合部(17)
と同様に構成されている。In addition, an intermediate support portion (22) for supporting the roofing roof material (11) is projected at one place or a plurality of places having mutual intervals between the rising portions (14) and (15) of both side edge portions. The intermediate support part (22) has a rising part (14) and an engaging part (17) on the right side edge part.
Is configured similarly to.
以上のように構成された下葺屋根材(12)を用いて2重
葺屋根を構築するには、左右方向に隣接する下葺屋根材
(12),(12)を、母屋材(23)および母屋材(23)上
に敷設した断熱機能をもつ下地部材(24)などからなる
前記屋根支持部材(13)上に支持し、左方の下葺屋根材
(12)の取付部(20)をビスなどからなる取付具(25)
によって前記支持部材(13)上に固定する。In order to construct a double thatched roof using the lower roof material (12) configured as described above, the lower roof materials (12), (12) that are adjacent in the left-right direction are replaced by the main roof material (23). And a mounting portion (20) for the left lower thatched roof material (12) supported on the roof support member (13) composed of a base member (24) having a heat insulating function laid on the main building material (23). A fixture consisting of screws (25)
It is fixed on the support member (13) by.
左方の下葺屋根材(12)の立上り部(14)と右方の下葺
屋根材(12)の立上り部(15)との間に、取付部(20)
および取付具(25)を位置させ、これらを左方の下葺屋
根材(12)の立上り部(14)より左右方向中央寄り部分
に配置させてある凹溝(18)と共に、右方の下葺屋根材
(12)に設けた外係合部(21)で覆い、外係合部(21)
と内係合部(17)とを係合させることで、左右に隣接す
る下葺屋根材(12),(12)を縦葺状に連結する。Between the rising part (14) of the left lower roof material (12) and the rising part (15) of the right lower roof material (12), the mounting part (20)
And the fixtures (25) are located, and these are located on the lower right side together with the concave groove (18) which is arranged in the lateral center part from the rising part (14) of the left lower roofing material (12). The outer roof part (12) is covered with an outer engagement part (21), and the outer engagement part (21)
By engaging the inner engaging portion (17) with the inner engaging portion (17), the left and right adjacent lower roofing members (12), (12) are connected to each other in a vertical roof shape.
その後、タイルブロックからなる上葺屋根材(11)を外
係合部(21)および中間支持部(22)上に支持させ、セ
ルフタップねじの固定具(26)を、上葺屋根材(11)の
上方から、上葺屋根材(11)、外係合部(21)に貫通さ
せて、内係合部(17)の凹溝(18)底部に締め付け固定
する。After that, the roofing roof material (11) made of tile blocks is supported on the outer engaging portion (21) and the intermediate support portion (22), and the fixture (26) of the self-tapping screw is fixed to the roofing roof material (11). ) Through the upper roofing material (11) and the outer engaging portion (21), and tightened and fixed to the bottom of the groove (18) of the inner engaging portion (17).
なお、上葺屋根材(11)は、第1図に示すように棟軒方
向および左右方向に一部を従来のものと同様に重ね合せ
て多数枚を葺き、また下葺屋根材(12)の棟側,軒側端
部は従来の縦葺屋根と同様に構成する。As shown in Fig. 1, a part of the roofing roof material (11) is piled up in the direction of the eaves and the left-right direction in the same manner as the conventional one, and a large number of thatched roof materials (12) are also used. The ridge-side and eave-side ends of the building are constructed in the same way as the conventional vertical roof.
第1実施例の2重葺屋根は、以上のように構成したの
で、暴風雨時などに雨水が上葺屋根材(11)の重ね合せ
部の間からこれらの下方つまり室内側に入り込むが、入
り込んだ水は大部分が下葺屋根材(12)の立上り部(1
4),(15)間の凹部(16)上に落ち、屋根勾配により
凹部(16)の軒側に流下して軒先から排出される。Since the double-roof roof of the first embodiment is configured as described above, rainwater enters into the lower part of the roofing roof material (11), that is, the interior side, from the overlapping part of the roofing roof material (11) in the event of a storm, but enters. Most of the sewage is the rising part (1) of the underlaying roofing material (12).
It falls on the concave part (16) between 4) and (15), flows down to the eaves side of the concave part (16) due to the roof slope, and is discharged from the eaves tip.
また、室内側に入り込んだ水の僅かの部分が上葺屋根材
(11)の下面と下葺屋根材(12)の外係合部(21)上面
との間に導かれるが、これらの間に導かれた水は、左右
方向に隣接する右方の下葺屋根材(12)に設けた外係合
部(21)がその立上り部(15)から左方の下葺屋根材
(12)の立上り部(14)よりその左右方向中央寄り部分
まで延びているので、外係合部(21)の左右方向両側縁
から隣接する前記両下葺屋根材(12),(12)の凹部
(16),(16)に導かれ、前述した大部分の水と合流し
て軒先から排出されるものと、前記内係合部(17)に設
けた凹溝(18)に固定具(26)の外周面に沿って流下す
るものとに分流される。In addition, a small portion of the water that has entered the indoor side is guided between the lower surface of the upper roof material (11) and the upper surface of the outer engaging portion (21) of the lower roof material (12). As for the water guided to, the outer engaging portion (21) provided in the right lower roof material (12) adjacent in the left-right direction from the rising portion (15) to the left lower roof material (12). Since it extends from the rising portion (14) toward the center in the left-right direction thereof, the recesses () of the lower roofing materials (12), (12) adjacent to each other from both lateral edges of the outer engagement portion (21) ( 16) and (16), which joins with most of the water described above and is discharged from the eaves, and a fixture (26) in the groove (18) provided in the inner engagement part (17). And those that flow down along the outer peripheral surface of.
そして、凹溝(18)に流下した水は、固定具(26)が凹
溝(18)底部にねじ嵌合してその下方に突出しているの
で、固定具(26)の外周に沿って落下し、固定具(26)
の下端から左方の下葺屋根材(12)の凹部(16)に滴下
し、軒先から排出される。The water flowing down into the groove (18) drops along the outer periphery of the fixture (26) because the fixture (26) is screwed into the bottom of the groove (18) and protrudes downward. Fixtures (26)
Is dripped from the lower end to the recessed part (16) of the lower roofing material (12) on the left and discharged from the eaves.
なお、凹溝(18)内に水が溜っても、左方の下葺屋根材
(12)の立上り部(15)を乗り越えて、立上り部(15)
の外側のこの立上り部(15)と右方の下葺屋根材(12)
の立上り部(14)との間に流出することがないので、立
上り部(14),(15)間にある取付部(20)を屋根支持
部材(13)に固定する取付具(25)貫通部分から室内側
に水が入り込むことはない。Even if water collects in the concave groove (18), it will pass over the rising portion (15) of the left lower roofing material (12) to reach the rising portion (15).
This rise on the outside of (15) and the right thatched roofing material (12)
Since it does not flow out between the rising part (14) and the rising part (14), the fitting (25) for fixing the mounting part (20) between the rising parts (14) and (15) to the roof support member (13) is penetrated. Water does not enter the room from the part.
さらに、上葺屋根材(11)の固定具(26)貫通部から上
葺屋根材(11)下面と外係合部(21)の上面との間に水
が入り込んでも、この水は、前述した上葺屋根材(11)
の重ね合せ部から前記上葺屋根材(11)の下面と外係合
部(21)の上面との間に入った水と同様に処理される。Furthermore, even if water enters between the lower part of the upper roofing material (11) and the upper surface of the outer engaging part (21) from the penetrating portion of the fixture (26) of the upper roofing material (11), Roof material for roofs (11)
Is treated in the same manner as water that has entered from the overlapping portion between the lower surface of the upper roofing material (11) and the upper surface of the outer engaging portion (21).
また、内係合部(17)の凹溝(18)より立上り部(14)
側の上,下板(17a),(17b)間には空間部(19)が形
成されているので、上,下板(17a),(17b)間に入っ
た水が毛細管現象によって立上り部(14)外に導かれる
のを確実に防止できる。Further, the rising portion (14) from the concave groove (18) of the inner engaging portion (17)
Since a space (19) is formed between the upper and lower plates (17a) and (17b) on the side, water entering between the upper and lower plates (17a) and (17b) rises due to the capillary phenomenon. (14) It can be surely prevented from being guided to the outside.
なお、前記空間部(19)を設けることなく、内係合部を
全体にわたり上,下板が密接する構成にしても、これら
の間から立上り部(14)に漏水することははとんどな
い。Even if the inner engaging portion is entirely in contact with the upper and lower plates without providing the space portion (19), water will hardly leak to the rising portion (14) from between them. Absent.
第1実施例において、棟軒方向に隣接する一方の上葺屋
根材(11)の左右方向の重ね合せ部を他方の上葺屋根材
(11)の左右方向中央部に配置して多数の上葺屋根材
(11)を棟軒方向に葺くには、上葺,下葺屋根材(1
1),(12)の左右方向寸法を対応させ、第4図に示す
ように、左右方向に隣接する下葺屋根材(12)の外係合
部(21)上に棟軒方向に隣接する上葺屋根材(11)を交
互に支持するのみとし、あるいは第5図に示すように下
葺屋根材(12)の左右2本の中間支持部(22)に前述し
たと同様に固定具(26)を用いて上葺屋根材(11)を支
持固定し、これらの上葺屋根材(11)は下葺屋根材(1
2)の側縁部の外係合部(21)上に支持するのみにすれ
ばよい。In the first embodiment, the left and right overlapping parts of one roofing roof material (11) adjacent to each other in the eaves direction are arranged in the center part of the other roofing roof material (11) in the left-right direction to provide a large number of roofs. To make thatched roofing material (11) toward the eaves, use the upper and lower thatched roofing materials (1
Corresponding the left and right dimensions of 1) and (12), as shown in FIG. 4, they are adjacent to the outer eaves portion (21) of the lower roofing roof material (12) adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction in the direction of the eaves. The upper roofing material (11) is only supported alternately, or as shown in FIG. 5, the fixtures (as described above) are attached to the two left and right intermediate supporting portions (22) of the lower roofing material (12). 26) is used to support and fix the upper roofing material (11), and these upper roofing materials (11) are lower roofing materials (1
It is only necessary to support it on the outer engaging portion (21) at the side edge portion of 2).
第6図は第1実施例の第1変形例を示す。この変形例
は、下葺屋根材(12)の左側縁部の立上り部(15)を凹
部(16)から上方に直角に屈曲させてある。そして、左
右方向に隣接する下葺屋根材(12),(12)のうち、左
方の下葺屋根材(12)の取付部(20)の取付具(25)に
よる屋根支持部材(13)への固定部分を右方の下葺屋根
材(12)の立上り部(15)より左右方向中央寄りに位置
させてその凹部(16)で覆うと共に、右方の下葺屋根材
(12)の外係合部(21)外側縁に連設した覆い部(21
a)を下方斜め立上り部(15)側に屈曲させ、覆い部(2
1a)で左方の下葺屋根材(12)の内係合部(17)の凹溝
(18)から立上り部(14)の反対側に突出する突出縁部
(17a)を抱くように係合させたものである。FIG. 6 shows a first modification of the first embodiment. In this modified example, the rising portion (15) at the left edge of the lower roofing material (12) is bent at a right angle upward from the recess (16). Then, of the lower roofing materials (12), (12) that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction, the roof support member (13) by the fixture (25) of the mounting portion (20) of the left lower roofing material (12). The fixing part to the right lower roofing material (12) is positioned closer to the center in the left-right direction than the rising portion (15) of the right lowering roofing material (12) and is covered with the recess (16). Outer engagement part (21) Cover part (21
Bend (a) to the side of the diagonally lower rising part (15), and cover (2
1a) so as to hold the protruding edge portion (17a) protruding from the concave groove (18) of the inner engaging portion (17) of the left lower roofing material (12) to the opposite side of the rising portion (14). It is a combination.
第7図は第1実施例の第2変形例を示す。この変形例
は、下葺屋根材(12)の右側縁部の立上り部(14)上縁
から左右方向内側下方に屈曲形成させた内係合部(17)
を用いて凹溝(18)を設け、この凹溝(18)の底を下葺
屋根材(12)の凹部(16)と同一平面上に位置させたも
のである。FIG. 7 shows a second modification of the first embodiment. In this modified example, an inner engaging portion (17) is formed by bending the right roof edge (12) of the lower roofing material (12) from the rising edge (14) to the lower left in the left-right direction from the upper edge.
Is used to form a groove (18), and the bottom of the groove (18) is located on the same plane as the recess (16) of the lower roofing material (12).
更に、この凹溝(18)の立上り壁(17c)を立上らせ、
更に前記立上り部(14)の反対側(第7図の左側)へ直
角に屈曲する突出縁部(17b)を突設させ、更にこれを
下側へ逆L字状に屈曲させて、前記立上り部(14)と突
出縁部(17b)が金属板を密接する2重重ねに形成した
ものである。Furthermore, raise the rising wall (17c) of this groove (18),
Further, a projecting edge portion (17b) which is bent at a right angle is projectingly provided on the opposite side (left side in FIG. 7) of the rising portion (14), and further, this is bent downward in an inverted L-shape to make the rising portion. The part (14) and the projecting edge part (17b) are formed in a double layer in which the metal plates are in close contact with each other.
そして、左方の下葺屋根材(12)の取付部(20)の取付
具(25)による屋根支持部材(13)への固定部分を、右
方の下葺屋根材(12)の凹部(16)から上方に直角に屈
曲する立上り部(15)より左右方向中央寄りに位置させ
て凹部(16)で覆うと共に、右方の下葺屋根材(12)の
外係合部(21)の外側縁に連設した覆い部(21a)で左
方の下葺屋根材(12)の突出縁部(17b)を抱持係合さ
せたものである。Then, the fixing portion of the attachment portion (20) of the lower roof material (12) on the left side to the roof support member (13) by the fixture (25) is replaced with the concave portion of the lower roof material (12) on the right side ( It is located closer to the center in the left-right direction than the rising part (15) that is bent at a right angle from 16) and is covered with the recessed part (16), and the outer engagement part (21) of the right lower roofing material (12) is A projecting edge portion (17b) of a left lower roofing material (12) is embracingly engaged with a cover portion (21a) continuously provided on an outer edge.
なお、第1、第2変形例の前述した以外の構成は、第1
実施例と同様であり、第6図、第7図中第1図ないし第
5図と同符号は対応する部分を示す。The configurations of the first and second modifications other than those described above are the same as those of the first modification.
This is the same as the embodiment, and the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 to 5 in FIGS. 6 and 7 indicate corresponding parts.
第8図、第9図は第2実施例を示す。第2実施例は、左
右方向に隣接する下葺屋根材(12),(12)を屋根支持
部材(13)上に支持して固定し、縦葺状に連結した後、
下葺屋根材(12),(12)の外係合部(21)上に係止部
材(27)を介して上葺屋根材(11)を支持して固定した
ものである。FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, lower roofing materials (12), (12) that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction are supported and fixed on a roof support member (13), and after connecting in a vertical roof shape,
The upper roofing material (11) is supported and fixed on the outer engaging portions (21) of the lower roofing materials (12) and (12) through a locking member (27).
すなわち、係止部材(27)は、支持部(28)の棟側縁か
ら斜め上方軒側に屈曲させた棟側係止部(29)と、支持
部(28)の軒側縁から上方に突出部(30a)を突出させ
て斜め下方棟側に屈曲させた軒側係止部(30)とを有す
る塗装鋼板などの曲げ加工品からなる長尺材であり、軒
側縁部には長手方向に所要の間隔で排水孔(31)が形成
してある。That is, the locking member (27) includes a ridge-side locking portion (29) that is bent obliquely upward from the ridge-side edge of the support portion (28), and an upward direction from the eave-side edge of the support portion (28). It is a long material made of a bent product such as a painted steel plate that has an eaves side locking part (30) that protrudes the protruding part (30a) and is bent diagonally downward to the side of the eaves. Drain holes (31) are formed at required intervals in the direction.
前記係止部材(27)を複数の下葺屋根材(12)の外係合
部(21)および中間支持部(22)上に支持部(28)を支
持させて棟軒方向と直交する左右方向に配置し、セルフ
タップねじなどの固定具(26)を支持部(28)の上方か
ら支持部(28),外係合部(21)を貫通させて内係合部
(17)の凹溝(18)底部に締め付け固定する。この状態
で、係止部材(27)に設けた排水孔(31)は、下葺屋根
材(12)の凹部(16)上に外係合部(21),中間支持部
(22)と離して配置する。Left and right sides of the locking member (27) perpendicular to the eaves direction by supporting the support portion (28) on the outer engagement portions (21) and the intermediate support portion (22) of the plurality of lower roofing materials (12). The fixing member (26) such as a self-tapping screw is passed through the support portion (28) and the outer engagement portion (21) from above the support portion (28), and the inner engagement portion (17) is recessed. Tighten and fix it to the bottom of the groove (18). In this state, the drain hole (31) provided in the locking member (27) is separated from the outer engagement portion (21) and the intermediate support portion (22) on the recess (16) of the lower roofing material (12). Place it.
その後、タイルブロックからなる上葺屋根材(11)の下
面に突出させた棟側,軒側突起(32),(33)を係止部
材(27)の棟側,軒側係止部(29),(30)にそれぞれ
弾性係止することで上葺屋根材(11)を係止部材(27)
に固定する。After that, the ridge side and the eaves side projections (32) and (33) protruding from the lower surface of the roofing roof material (11) made of tile blocks are attached to the ridge side of the locking member (27) and the eaves side locking portion (29). ) And (30) are elastically locked to the roofing roof material (11) and the locking member (27).
Fixed to.
なお、第2実施例の前述した以外の構成は、第1実施例
と同様であり、また第8図、第9図中、第1図ないし第
5図と同符号は対応する部分を示す。The structure of the second embodiment other than that described above is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in FIGS. 8 and 9, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 5 indicate corresponding parts.
第2実施例の2重葺屋根は、以上のように構成したの
で、暴風雨時などに雨水が上葺屋根材(11)の重ね合せ
部の間からこれらの下方つまり室内側に入り込むが、入
り込んだ水は大部分が下葺屋根材(12)の立上り部(1
4),(15)間の凹部(16)上に落ち、屋根勾配により
凹部(16)の軒側に流下して軒先から排出される。Since the double-roof roof of the second embodiment is configured as described above, rainwater enters into the lower part of the roofing roof material (11), that is, the room side, from the overlapping part of the roofing roof material (11) during a storm or the like. Most of the sewage is the rising part (1) of the underlaying roofing material (12).
It falls on the concave part (16) between 4) and (15), flows down to the eaves side of the concave part (16) due to the roof slope, and is discharged from the eaves tip.
また、室内側に入り込んだ水のうち、上葺屋根材(11)
の下面から係止部材(27)の支持部(28)上に導かれた
水は、大部分が係止部材(27)の軒側縁部に設けた排水
孔(31)から下葺屋根材(12)の凹部(16)に落ち、上
葺屋根材(11)の室内側から凹部(16)に落ちた水と合
流して軒先から排出される。Also, of the water that has entered the indoor side, thatched roof material (11)
Most of the water introduced from the bottom surface of the locking member (27) to the support portion (28) of the locking member (27) is discharged from the drainage hole (31) provided at the eave side edge of the locking member (27) to the roofing roof material. It falls into the recess (16) of (12), joins the water that has fallen from the indoor side of the roofing roof material (11) into the recess (16), and is discharged from the eaves.
そして、僅かの水が支持部(28)の固定具(26)貫通部
から支持部(28)下面と下葺屋根材(12)の外係合部
(21)上面との間に導かれるが、これらの間に導かれた
水は、前述した第1実施例の場合と同様に左右方向に隣
接する下葺屋根材(12)の凹部(16)に導かれ、立上り
部(14),(15)間に流出することが確実に防止され
る。Then, a small amount of water is introduced from the penetration portion of the fixture (26) of the support portion (28) between the lower surface of the support portion (28) and the upper surface of the outer engagement portion (21) of the lower roof material (12). The water introduced between them is introduced into the recesses (16) of the lower roofing material (12) that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction, as in the case of the first embodiment described above, and the rising portions (14), ( 15) It is surely prevented from flowing out.
第10図、第11図は第2実施例の変形例を示す。この変形
例は、下葺屋根材(12)の右側縁部の立上り部(14)を
金属板が密接しない八字状の2重壁にしたこと、左側縁
部には若干上方に位置させた段部(34)を介して凹部
(16)から上方にほぼ直角に立上り部(15)を屈曲させ
たこと、中間支持部(22)を下面が開口した断面台形の
突条にしたことが、第2実施例の下葺屋根材と異なる。10 and 11 show a modification of the second embodiment. In this modification, the rising portion (14) of the right edge portion of the lower roofing material (12) is an eight-shaped double wall in which the metal plates are not in close contact with each other, and the left edge portion is located slightly above the step. The fact that the rising portion (15) is bent at a substantially right angle upward from the concave portion (16) through the portion (34) and the intermediate support portion (22) is formed into a ridge having a trapezoidal cross section with an open lower surface. 2 Different from the roofing material of the example.
そして、左右方向に隣接する下葺屋根材(12),(12)
のうち左方の下葺屋根材(12)の取付部(20)の取付具
(25)による屋根支持部材(13)への固定部分を右方の
下葺屋根材(12)の段部(34)で覆ってある。The lower roofing materials (12), (12) that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction
Of these, the fixing portion of the attachment portion (20) of the left lower roof material (12) to the roof support member (13) by the fixture (25) is the step portion of the right lower roof material (12) ( 34).
また、係止部材(27)は棟側には係止部を設けることな
く、軒側縁部に上方に横U字状に折り返される軒側係止
部(30)を設け、軒側係止部(30)に上葺屋根材(11)
の係止溝(35)を棟側から係止させて、係止部材(27)
上に上葺屋根材(11)を支持固定させたものである。Further, the locking member (27) does not have a locking portion on the ridge side, but has an eaves side locking portion (30) that is folded back in a horizontal U-shape upward at the eaves side edge portion, so as to lock the eaves side. Roofing material (11) for the part (30)
The locking groove (35) of is locked from the ridge side, and the locking member (27)
The roofing roof material (11) is supported and fixed on the top.
なお、この変形例の前述した以外の構成は、第2実施例
と同様であり、第10図、第11図中第8図、第9図と同符
号は対応する部分を示す。The structure of this modified example other than that described above is the same as that of the second embodiment, and the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 10 and 11 denote the corresponding parts.
また、第2実施例およびその変形例に用いる係止部材は
長尺のものに限られることなく、分割部を下葺屋根材の
凹部、中間支持部上に位置させた複数に分割したものと
し、前記分割部から支持部に導かれた雨水などを排出す
るようにし、排水孔をなくしてもよい。Further, the locking member used in the second embodiment and its modification is not limited to a long member, and the dividing portion is divided into a plurality of portions located on the concave portion of the lower roof material and the intermediate supporting portion. The drainage holes may be eliminated by discharging the rainwater and the like introduced from the divided portion to the support portion.
この発明の2重葺屋根は、前記実施例および変形例の構
成に限られることなく、固定具を係合部に設けた凹溝よ
り内側に配置したり、内,外係合部の両方に凹溝を形成
し、左右方向に隣接する下葺屋根材の凹溝部を上下に重
ねて嵌めたり、金属板の2重重ねとした外係合部に凹溝
を設け、この凹溝の底上に固定具であるナットやボルト
を溶接,溶着などで固定し、これらに上葺屋根材上や係
止部材上からボルトやナットを締め付けるようにした
り、下葺屋根材としてアルミニウムの押出成形品を用い
たり、上葺屋根材として天然スレートを用いるなど、特
許請求の範囲内で適宜変更できる。さらに、この発明は
下葺屋根材を垂直にすることで、建物の外壁として利用
できる。The double-roofed roof of the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the above-described embodiment and modified example, and the fixture may be arranged inside the groove provided in the engaging portion, or in both the inner and outer engaging portions. A groove is formed, and the groove portions of the lower thatched roof material that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction are vertically stacked and fitted, or a groove is provided in the outer engagement portion that is a double stack of metal plates. Fix the nuts and bolts, which are fixtures, to the above by welding, welding, etc., and tighten the bolts and nuts from these on the roofing roof material and locking members, or use aluminum extruded products as the lower roofing material. It can be changed appropriately within the scope of the claims, such as using it or using natural slate as the roofing material. Further, the present invention can be used as an outer wall of a building by making the lower roofing material vertical.
この発明は、表面化粧用の上葺屋根材と、屋根支持部材
上に支持する防水用の下葺屋根材とを備えた2重葺屋根
であって、前記下葺屋根材の左右方向両側縁部に立上り
部を形成すると共に、各立上り部からそれぞれ内側と外
側とに屈曲する内係合部と外係合部とを形成し、更に、
前記内係合部には棟軒方向に沿う凹溝を左右方向中央寄
りに設け、左右方向に隣接する前記各立上り部のうち、
内係合部と連らなる立上り部の下縁外側を前記支持部材
上に固定させると共に、前記内係合部と外係合部とを重
ねて係合させ、更に、前記上葺屋根材を、前記外係合部
上に支持させて、固定具によって前記凹溝部分または凹
溝より内側の部分に固定したので、次の効果が得られ
る。The present invention is a double roof that includes an upper roof material for surface makeup and a waterproof lower roof material that is supported on a roof support member, the left and right side edges of the lower roof material. A rising portion is formed on the portion, and an inner engaging portion and an outer engaging portion that are bent inward and outward from each rising portion are formed, and further,
The inner engaging portion is provided with a concave groove along the eaves direction toward the center in the left-right direction, and among the rising portions that are adjacent in the left-right direction,
While fixing the lower edge outside of the rising portion continuous with the inner engaging portion on the support member, the inner engaging portion and the outer engaging portion are overlapped and engaged, and further, the upper roofing material is Since it is supported on the outer engaging portion and is fixed to the concave groove portion or a portion inside the concave groove by the fixing tool, the following effects can be obtained.
すなわち、この発明による2重葺屋根では、上葺屋根材
としてタイルブロックなどの重ね合せ部の雨仕舞性能が
十分でないものを用い、暴風雨時の雨水などが上葺屋根
材の下方つまり室内側に入り込んでも、入り込んだ水は
大部分が前述した従来のものと同様に下葺屋根材の両側
縁部に設けた立上り部間の凹部上に落ち、これらの軒側
に流下して軒先から排出される。That is, in the double-roof roof according to the present invention, a roofing material such as a tile block that does not have sufficient rain endurance performance is used, and rainwater at the time of a storm is below the upper roofing material, that is, on the indoor side. Even if it enters, most of the entered water falls on the recesses between the rising parts provided on both side edges of the lower roofing material as in the case of the above-mentioned conventional ones, flows down to these eaves and is discharged from the eaves. It
また、室内側に入り込んだ水の僅かの部分が上葺屋根材
の下面と下葺屋根材の外係合部上面との間に導かれる
が、この外係合部は左右方向に隣接する一方の下葺屋根
材の立上り部よりも左右方向中央寄り部分まで延びてい
ることより、浸入した水は外係合部の左右方向両側縁か
ら隣接する前記両下葺屋根材の前記凹部に導かれ、前述
した大部分の水と合流して排出されるものと、内係合部
に形成した凹溝に導かれるものとに分流されることにな
る。Also, a small portion of the water that has entered the indoor side is guided between the lower surface of the upper roof material and the upper surface of the outer engaging portion of the lower roof material. Since it extends to the part closer to the center in the left-right direction than the rising part of the lower roofing material, the invading water is guided to the recesses of the adjacent lower roofing materials from both lateral edges of the outer engaging portion. That is, the water is split into one that joins with most of the water described above and is discharged, and one that is guided to the concave groove formed in the inner engaging portion.
そして、凹溝に導かれた水は、この凹溝を形成した下葺
屋根材の立上り部を乗り越えて両下葺屋根材の立上り部
間に流出することがないので、前記立上り部外側で下葺
屋根材を固定した部分に水が入り込むこともない。Then, since the water guided to the concave groove does not flow over the rising portion of the lower roof material having the concave groove and does not flow out between the rising portions of the both lower roof members, the water is lowered outside the rising portion. Water does not enter the part where the roofing material is fixed.
したがって、下葺屋根材の改良によって、特殊な漏水防
止手段を講じることなしに、下葺屋根材より室内側に漏
水することを確実に防止できる。しかも本発明は吊子部
材を用いないこともあって、構造も比較的簡単である。Therefore, by improving the lower roof material, it is possible to surely prevent water leakage from the lower roof material to the indoor side without taking any special water leakage preventing means. Moreover, since the present invention does not use a suspension member, the structure is relatively simple.
第1図はこの発明の第1実施例による2重葺屋根を示す
部分断面側面図、第2図は同部分断面正面図、第3図は
同外係合部の拡大断面正面図、第4図および第5図は互
いに異なる上葺屋根材の取付状態を示す部分概略平面
図、第6図および第7図は第1実施例の第1および第2
変形例をそれぞれ示す部分断面説明図、第8図および第
9図はこの発明の第2実施例による2重葺屋根を示す部
分断面側面図および部分断面正面図、第10図および第11
図は第2実施例の変形例を示す部分断面側面図および部
分断面正面図であり、第12図および第13図は従来の2重
葺屋根を示す部分斜視図および部分側面断面図である。 (11)……上葺屋根材 (12)……下葺屋根材 (13)……屋根支持部材 (14),(15)……立上り部 (16)……凹部 (17)……内係合部 (18)……凹溝 (19)……空間部 (20)……取付部 (21)……外係合部 (22)……中間支持部 (23)……母屋材 (24)……下地材 (25)……取付具 (26)……固定具 (27)……係止部材 (28)……支持部 (29),(30)……棟側,軒側係止部 (31)……排水孔 (32),(33)……上葺屋根材の棟側,軒側突起 (34)……段差部 (35)……上葺屋根材の係止溝FIG. 1 is a partial sectional side view showing a double thatched roof according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial sectional front view of the same, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional front view of an outer engaging portion thereof. FIG. 5 and FIG. 5 are partial schematic plan views showing a mounting state of different roofing roof materials, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are first and second embodiments of the first embodiment.
FIGS. 8 and 9 are partial cross-sectional explanatory views showing modified examples, respectively, and FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are partial sectional side views and partial sectional front views showing a double-roof roof according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
The drawing is a partial sectional side view and a partial sectional front view showing a modified example of the second embodiment, and FIGS. 12 and 13 are a partial perspective view and a partial side sectional view showing a conventional double roof. (11) …… Upper roof material (12) …… Lower roof material (13) …… Roof support members (14), (15) …… Rise (16) …… Recess (17) …… Inner Mating part (18) …… Concave groove (19) …… Space part (20) …… Mounting part (21) …… Outer engagement part (22) …… Intermediate support part (23) …… Main building material (24) …… Base material (25) …… Mounting fixture (26) …… Fixing fixture (27) …… Locking member (28) …… Supporting part (29), (30) …… Building side, eaves side locking part (31) …… Drainage holes (32), (33) …… Project side and eaves side projection of roofing roof material (34) …… Step (35) …… Locking groove for roofing roof material
Claims (7)
上に支持する防水用の下葺屋根材とを備えた2重葺屋根
であって、 前記下葺屋根材の左右方向両側縁部に立上り部を形成す
ると共に、各立上り部からそれぞれ内側と外側とに屈曲
する内係合部と外係合部とを形成し、 更に、前記内係合部には棟軒方向に沿う凹溝を左右方向
中央寄りに設け、 左右方向に隣接する前記各立上り部のうち、内係合部と
連らなる立上り部の下縁外側を前記支持部材上に固定さ
せると共に、前記内係合部と外係合部とを重ねて係合さ
せ、 更に、前記上葺屋根材を、前記外係合部上に支持させ
て、固定具によって前記凹溝部分または凹溝より内側の
部分に固定した ことを特徴とする2重葺屋根。1. A double thatched roof comprising an upper roof material for surface makeup and a waterproof lower roof material supported on a roof support member, wherein both sides of the lower roof material in the left-right direction. A rising portion is formed at the edge portion, and an inner engaging portion and an outer engaging portion that are bent inward and outward from each rising portion are formed, and further, the inner engaging portion extends along the eaves direction. A groove is provided near the center in the left-right direction, and of the rising parts that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction, the outer side of the lower edge of the rising part that is continuous with the inner engaging part is fixed on the support member, and the inner engaging part is also formed. Portion and the outer engaging portion are overlapped with each other, and further, the upper roofing material is supported on the outer engaging portion and fixed to the concave groove portion or a portion inside the concave groove by a fixture. A double thatched roof that is characterized by
に支持する防水用の下葺屋根材とを備えた2重葺屋根で
あって、 前記下葺屋根材の左右方向両側縁部に立上り部を形成す
ると共に、各立上り部からそれぞれ内側と外側とに屈曲
する内係合部と外係合部とを形成し、 更に、前記内係合部には軒棟方向に沿うと共に、底部が
屋根支持部材上に位置する凹溝を設け、 左右方向に隣接する前記各立上り部のうち、内係合部と
連なる立上り部の下縁外側を前記屋根支持部材上に固定
させると共に、前記内係合部と外係合部とを重ねて係合
させ、 更に、前記上葺屋根材を、前記外係合部上に支持させる
と共に、固定具によって前記外係合部の前記凹溝の上方
に位置する部分に上葺屋根材を固定した ことを特徴とする2重葺屋根。2. A double thatched roof comprising an upper roof material for surface makeup and a waterproof lower roof material supported on a roof support member, wherein both lateral edges of the lower roof material. A rising portion is formed on the portion, and an inner engaging portion and an outer engaging portion that are bent inward and outward from each rising portion are formed, and the inner engaging portion is formed along the eaves direction. A bottom groove is provided on the roof support member, and the lower edge outside of the rising portion that is continuous with the inner engaging portion is fixed on the roof supporting member among the respective rising portions that are adjacent in the left-right direction, The inner engagement portion and the outer engagement portion are overlapped and engaged with each other, and further, the upper roofing material is supported on the outer engagement portion, and the concave groove of the outer engagement portion is fixed by a fixture. A double-roofed roof characterized in that a roofing roof material is fixed to the upper part of the roof.
を、密接する2重重ねとした金属板の曲げ加工品からな
る請求項(1)に記載の2重葺屋根。3. The double-roof roof according to claim 1, wherein the lower roof material is a bent product of a metal plate in which the inner engaging portions having the concave grooves are closely overlapped with each other.
凹溝より立上り部側の上,下板間に空間を設けた請求項
(3)に記載の2重葺屋根。4. The double-roof roofing material according to claim 3, wherein the lower-roof roofing material has a space between the lower plate and the upper side of the double-layered inner engaging portion on the rising side of the concave groove. .
部下縁の左右方向外側に取付部を屈曲させ、外係合部と
連らなる立上り部を左右方向斜め外上方に傾斜させ、傾
斜した立上り部下方で前記取付部を屋根支持部上に支持
固定した請求項(1)ないし(4)のいずれかに記載の
2重葺屋根。5. The lower roofing material has a mounting portion bent laterally outside a lower edge of a rising portion connected to the inner engaging portion, and a rising portion connected to the outer engaging portion is slanted upward and outward in the left and right direction. The double-roofed roof according to any one of claims (1) to (4), wherein the mounting portion is supported on and fixed to a roof support portion below an inclined rising portion.
葺屋根材を支持する中間支持部が突出させてある請求項
(1)ないし(5)のいずれかに記載の2重葺屋根。6. The lower roofing material according to claim 1, wherein an intermediate support portion for supporting the upper roofing material is projected between the rising portions of both side edge portions. Thatched roof.
の間に配置させた係止部材を介して下葺屋根材の外係合
部上に支持させて固定した請求項(1)ないし(6)の
いずれかに記載の2重葺屋根。7. The roofing roof material is fixed by being supported on an outer engaging portion of the lower roofing roof material via a locking member arranged between the upper roofing roof material and the lower roofing roof material. The double thatched roof according to any one of items (1) to (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14993390A JPH0786266B2 (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1990-06-11 | Double roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14993390A JPH0786266B2 (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1990-06-11 | Double roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0444558A JPH0444558A (en) | 1992-02-14 |
| JPH0786266B2 true JPH0786266B2 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
Family
ID=15485743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14993390A Expired - Fee Related JPH0786266B2 (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1990-06-11 | Double roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0786266B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-06-11 JP JP14993390A patent/JPH0786266B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0444558A (en) | 1992-02-14 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |