JPH078709B2 - Home elevator - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a home elevator installed in a private house.

[Conventional technology]

Recently, it is recommended that 2nd generation and 3rd generation live in the same house in order to solve housing difficulties.
The number of single-story and three-story private homes is increasing. And
In this private house, it is inconvenient for an old man to go up and down the stairs, and there is a risk of falling down. Therefore, an old man's room has often been provided on the first floor.

However, on the 1st floor, there may be a room for the elderly on the 2nd and 3rd floors due to poor sunlight and unclear view.
In such a case, considering the problems associated with going up and down the stairs described above, for example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 62-26370, it is provided in a two-story, three-story house or the like. Home elevators have been proposed and are in actual use in some areas.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

In the above-mentioned conventional technology, for example, no consideration is given to a case where a fire occurs, and when an old man who lives on the second floor or the third floor rides in a car and evacuates, the old man who has left the car moves to the first floor. The street is evacuated to the outside from the entrance on the first floor,
There was a problem that it took time and labor to pass through the first floor and it had to go through a dangerous state.

An object of the present invention is to provide a home elevator that can directly escape to the outside of a house without having to pass through the first floor of the car.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In the home elevator having a hoistway and a car that moves up and down in the hoistway, a house having a plurality of floors is provided with an escape port that communicates with the lower part of the hoistway, and On the side of the car facing the exit,
This is achieved by providing an outlet leading to this escape outlet.

[Action]

An escape port is provided at a location communicating with the outside of the lower part of the hoistway, and an exit communicating with the escape port is provided on the side of the car. When evacuating due to a fire or the like, you can get on the car from the 2nd or 3rd floor and get off to the 1st floor. You can escape directly to the outside from the inside of the car through the car exit and the exit that leads to this exit. This makes it possible to evacuate safely and quickly.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a home elevator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a house provided with the home elevator shown in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a house, for example, a three-story private house, 2 is the entrance of the house 1, and 3 is the house 1.
Of the hoistway, which is provided upright on the side wall of the hoistway, 4 is an exit provided at the lower part of the hoistway 3 and communicates with the outside, 5 is a plunger with a lower end attached to the lower part of the hoistway 3, and 6 is an upper end of the plunger A car fixedly mounted on and moving up and down in the hoistway 3,
Is an exit that is provided on the side of the car 6 and can face the exit 4, and 11, 12, 13 are floors of the house 1, and the car 6 is 1
When you stop at floor 11 on the first floor, exit 7 of car 6 will exit 4.
To face. Also, for example, the third floor
A living room for the elderly (not shown) is installed at 13.

Now, for example, when a fire etc. occurs and evacuation is required, an old man living on the third floor 13 is
Get in the car 6 and get off to the floor 11 on the first floor. At this time, the exit 7 of the car 6 is opened, the exit 8 of the hoistway 4 facing the exit 7 is opened, and the passenger can directly escape to the outside via the exit 7 and the exit 8.

In addition, when the car 6 stops at the first floor 11, the first floor
If 11 is not in danger, you can go down to this floor 11 and evacuate.

〔The invention's effect〕

According to the present invention, it is possible to escape directly to the outside of the house from the inside of the car without having to go through the first floor.
There is an effect that when an old man or the like rides in a car and tries to evacuate from the second floor or the third floor, such as in a fire, it is possible to evacuate safely and quickly.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a home elevator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a house provided with the home elevator shown in FIG. 1 ... house, 3 ... hoistway, 4 ... exit, 5 ... plunger, 6 ... car, 7 ... exit, 11-13 ... floor.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. In a home elevator having a hoistway and a car that moves up and down in the hoistway in a house having a plurality of floors, an escape port leading to the outside is provided at the lower part of the hoistway, and On the side of the car facing the exit,
A home elevator characterized by having an exit leading to this escape exit.