JPH079244B2 - Device for depositing deposits on structures - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure depositing device. More specifically, the rear surface of the front plate of a structure made of a thin plate so that the screw holes cannot be directly exposed is blocked, or a tool or a tightening nut is attached to the rear surface of the plate due to a narrow space. In the condition that it can not be directly applied, when attaching hinges, door wheels, brackets, and other various deposits to the front surface of the plate of the structure, in the plane range where many fastening holes for depositing the deposits are distributed, Forming a narrow and long attachment support plate with all the many tightening holes, and forming an insertion hole through which the attachment support plate can penetrate through the plate of the structure, and attaching the adhesion support plate through the insertion port. Push it to the back of the body and use the drawstring connected to the adhesion auxiliary plate to keep the adhesion auxiliary plate in close contact with the rear surface of the plate for a while, and then tighten the adhesion object using the tightening holes of the adhesion auxiliary plate. Screw in with a tool, easy It relates deposition apparatus of the structure, characterized in that attached to.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when depositing a deposit on a plate surface of a structure, a screw hole is formed in the plate surface and the screw hole is used to attach the deposit by using a tightening screw or the like. However, when the plate of the structure is thin, it is unavoidable because the thickness is not enough to make a screw hole, so it is unavoidable to put another nut or an attachment auxiliary plate with a screw hole on the rear surface of the plate at the position of the tightening hole. Must be attached.

In this case, the nut or the attachment auxiliary plate cannot be applied to the rear surface of the plate when the rear surface of the plate of the structure is obstructed or the space is so narrow that tools or hands cannot be put in.

Conventionally, in order to solve such a problem, a problem in which a bolt and a nut are tightened to attach an adhered matter has been solved, but a Korean patent application filed by the applicant of the present application, No. 755, 1987. And utility model registration application 1
It is No. 23647 in 987.

In the former method, after forming a hole into which a nut can be inserted in a plate of a structure, a washer having a size that can be hung in the hole is cut, and a string is inserted through the hole so as to be connected with the nut. Push it into the back of the plate. After that, pull the string to assemble the washer so that it will not be pulled into the hole, and the nut will be pulled by the string on the rear surface of the assembled washer so that the nut cannot be pulled out of the hole by the washer and fixed to the washer. The present invention relates to a means for attaching a tightening screw of a kimono to a screw hole of a nut and attaching it to a structure.

The latter Korean utility model registration application 1987
In the invention of No. 23647 of the year, the split washer is pushed into the insertion opening and is fastened with one or more fastening portions formed on the split washer within the insertion opening by bolts.

When the size and shape of the insertion hole can be fastened including the entire fastening holes of the deposits, there is no problem in use, but the fastening holes of the deposits are scattered or many are formed. If it is, it is very difficult to fasten it within the range of one insertion port. Therefore, it is possible to make a larger number of insertion ports and insert and fasten the cutting washer or the split washer for each insertion port.

In particular, when the tightening holes are in close contact with each other, the cutting washers inserted inside may overlap each other, so that the number of tightening holes larger than the bolts is large and the plate body is weakened. was there. When a hinge or a door roller is attached to the door or the window frame, the tightening screw may come out when the material is weak and thin such as aluminum or plastic sash.

[0009]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention, unlike the above-mentioned invention or invention, aims to provide a new adhesion device suitable for adhering adherents with a large number of fasteners on the front surface of a structure. And

Specifically, the present invention replaces the deposits formed on existing furniture, cabinets, boxes, mechanical devices, etc., or adds the deposits only in front of the structure. Adhesion can be done easily even under conditions where hands can not be used behind the structure, and at the same time the plate of the structure is thin like tinplate and tightened directly to the plate. An object of the present invention is to provide a deposit attachment device for a structure, which can easily and completely deposit a target deposit completely and firmly even under the condition that holes cannot be formed.

[0011]

The present invention employs the following means in order to achieve the above object.

According to the present invention, an arbitrary adhered matter is adhered to the front surface of a plate body of a structure made of a thin plate body by a large number of tightening screws. Form the tightening holes (3 ″) in an arrangement that matches the tightening holes (3 ′) of the adherent (3), and insert holes of the adhesion auxiliary plate at arbitrary positions where the tightening holes (3 ″) are arranged. (4) is formed to form an attachment auxiliary plate (5) in which all fastening holes (5 '), which are a large number of fastening portions arranged in the same manner as the fastening holes (3 "), are formed, and formed on a structure. The attachment assisting plate (5) is penetrated through the formed insertion opening (4), and the string (6) connected to the attachment assisting plate (5) is pulled so that the attachment assisting plate (5) is kept in close contact with the rear surface of the plate body. Align the tightening hole (5 ') of the attachment auxiliary plate, which is the fastening part, with the tightening hole (3') of the deposit (3),
The attachment device for a structure is characterized in that the fastener (7) can be tightened in a tightening hole (5 ') of an adhesion support plate which is a fastening portion.

A string hole (6 ") is formed in an intermediate portion of the adhered substance (3) to penetrate the string (6).

The width (W) of the attachment auxiliary plate (5) is smaller than the diameter of the insertion port (4) formed in the structure.

The thin deposit auxiliary plate (5) has a slot (5a).
Is divided around the center, and hinges (H) are attached to both sides of one end of the divided one.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a thin plate is attached to a string 6 '.
After connecting and connecting one or more strings 6,
The string 6 is pierced through a small string hole 6 ″ which is previously formed in the middle part of the hinge which is the attachment 3.
After pushing the front end of the attachment auxiliary plate 5 into the rear surface of the plate through the insertion port 4 formed in the plate 1, the string 6 on the insertion port 4 side is pulled to attach the attachment auxiliary plate 5 at the attachment site. The tightening holes 5'of the auxiliary plate are kept in close contact with each other so that the tightening holes 3 "of the plate body 1 coincide with each other.

Next, a tightening hole 3'of a hinge, which is an adhering substance, is formed on the front surface of the attachment site plate 1 by a fastening hole 3 "of the attachment site plate 1.
Then, the fastener 7 is screwed into the tightening hole 3'of the hinge and the tightening hole 3 "of the attachment site plate 1 into the tightening hole 5'which is the fastening site of the attachment assisting plate 5 to tighten the structure. The hinge, which is the target attachment 3, is firmly attached to the attachment site plate 1 of the attachment 2.

Originally, when a certain number of screws are used to attach a certain deposit to the plate surface of a structure which is made of a thin plate member such that a screw portion or a hole cannot be formed, each tightening screw hole is formed on the rear face of the plate member. It is usual to apply a rectangular attachment support plate a (shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1) having a square formed thereon, or to apply a nut and tighten it with a screw.

However, under the condition that the hands cannot be used behind the plate body of the structure, the attachment auxiliary plate 5 for tightening the fastening screw of the deposit on the front surface of the plate body can be inserted behind the plate body. The only means is the insertion port 4, which should also be made as small as possible so as not to damage the structure. Therefore, the insertion port 4
The width W of the attachment auxiliary plate 5 that can pass through is the insertion port 4
Must be smaller than the diameter of.

For this reason, the adhesion-supporting plate 5 of the present invention has a narrow width, and the length includes a range in which the fastening holes of the adhesion-supporting plate, which is a fastening portion, are distributed. The fastening holes of the attachment auxiliary plate, which is a part, can be formed in each row. The attachment auxiliary plate 5 is "I", "M", "N", "L" depending on the arrangement condition of the fastening holes which are fastening portions.
Various shapes such as "T", "S", "[", "C", "self", "X", "U", "person" type, etc., and the width of the attachment auxiliary plate which is indefinite is always narrower than the diameter of the insertion port 4. It is a feature.

In the present invention, connecting the string 6 to the attachment assisting plate 5 is performed by pulling the string when the attachment assisting plate 5 is inserted into the insertion port 4 formed in the attachment site plate 1 of the structure. The attachment support plate 5 is kept in close contact with the rear surface of the plate body for a while without dropping the attachment support plate 5 to the rear of the plate body so that the fastener 7 can be screwed into the tightening hole 5 ′ which is the fastening portion of the attachment support plate 5. It is for.

Of course, after the attachment auxiliary plate 5 is passed through the attachment site plate 1 of the structure, the fastening holes 3 of the structure attachment site plate 1 and the attachment support plate, which is the fastening site of the attachment support plate 5, are attached. It is also possible to screw the fastener 7 into the tightening hole 5'and tighten it, and then to fix the hinge 3 thereto.

4 and 5 show another embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a door roller is attached to a structure (door) made of a thin plate. That is, in the case of attaching the support plate 3b 'of the door roller 3b having the plurality of fastening holes 3'attached to the attachment site plate 1 of the structure 2 in the hermetically sealed state,
A plurality of fastening holes 3 ″ are formed in the attachment site plate 1 at intervals corresponding to the fastening holes 3 ′ of the door roller, and a rectangular insertion port 4 is formed in the attachment site plate 1 between the fastening holes.

The size and shape of the insertion opening 4 are formed in consideration of the insertion condition of the attachment assisting plate 5 and the condition of being concealed by the support plate 3b 'of the door roller. A fastening hole 5 ′, which is a fastening portion, is formed in the attachment auxiliary plate 5 so as to coincide with the fastening holes 3 ′, 3 ″, and a door roller 3 is provided in the middle of the attachment auxiliary plate 5.
Form a slot 5a into which b can be pushed.

After the attachment portion 6'of the string 6 is formed on the attachment auxiliary plate 5 and the strings 6 are connected, the supporting plate 3b 'of the door roller 3b is formed.
The string hole 6 ″ formed in the above is penetrated so that the door wheel 3b and the attachment auxiliary plate 5 can be processed by the string 6 so as not to drop at the same time.

The prepared attachment auxiliary plate 5 is penetrated through the insertion port 4, and the cord 6 is pulled to maintain the close contact with the rear surface of the plate body 1 so that the attachment auxiliary plate 5 does not come out of the insertion port 4. . After the supporting plate 3b 'of the door roller is brought into close contact with the front surface of the attachment site plate 1, the fastener 7 is attached to the fastening hole 5'of the attachment support plate 5 through the fastening holes 3'and 3 ". Screw in and tighten.

At this time, the door roller 3b is provided with the slot 5 of the attachment auxiliary plate 5.
It is inserted into a so that it can be rotated, and the door roller is effectively attached to the lower part of the door made of aluminum or metal plate in which the four sides of the attachment auxiliary plate 5 are sealed by the support plate 3b 'of the door roller. be able to.

FIGS. 6 and 7 are still another embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a support member is attached to a thin plate member. That is, in the case where the deposit 3c having the four fastening holes 3'formed therein is attached to the attachment site plate 1 of the structure 2, the attachment site plate 1 has an arrangement corresponding to the fastening holes 3'of the attachment 3c. To form four tightening holes 3 ″ and form an insertion opening 4 in the center thereof. The size and shape of the insertion opening 4 depend on the insertion condition of the adhesion auxiliary plate and the condition that can be hidden by the adhered matter. Think about it and make a small circular hole.

It should be noted that two "1" -shaped attachment auxiliary plates 5 can be crossed in a cross shape, and a small tightening auxiliary screw hole 5'is formed in the central portion of one attachment auxiliary plate 5. To do. The two attachment assisting plates 5 connect the two strings 6 to the connecting portion and allow the string holes 6 ″ to pass through, and the string 6 is passed through the hole 6a at the end of the washer 9 so as to be connected to each other.
Preparation is made so that the washer 9 and the attachment auxiliary plate 5 can be brought into close contact with each other. After the two attachment auxiliary plates 5 are sequentially penetrated through the insertion port 4 formed in the plate body 1 of the structure 2, the string 6 is pulled to connect the two attachment auxiliary plates 5 so as to form a "ten" shape, After applying the washer 9 to the insertion slot 4,
A small screw 7'is screwed into the screw hole 5 "of the attachment auxiliary plate 5 through the hole 9'of the washer 9 so that the attachment auxiliary plate 5 is fixed to the rear surface of the attachment site plate 1 by the washer 9.

In this state, after the tightening holes 3 "of the attachment site plate are aligned with the tightening holes 3'of the deposit, the fastener 7 is screwed into the tightening hole 5'of the attachment assisting plate 5. ,
The deposit 3c is firmly attached to the front surface of the attachment site plate 1.

In the same embodiment as described above, the attachment assisting plate 5 of the present invention has all fastening holes which are a large number of fastening portions, and one of them is a fastening hole 5'of the attachment assistance plate. If the fastener 7 of the plate body 1 is tightened in advance, the adhesion auxiliary plate is tightly maintained and fastened to the rear surface of the plate body of the structure. Therefore, the fastener is attached to the tightening hole of the adhesion auxiliary plate which is an extra fastening portion after that. The deposit 3 can also be screwed in to easily and firmly tighten the deposit 3.

Since the attached matter 3 is fastened to the attachment assisting plate 5 with the fasteners 7 between the structure attachment site plate bodies 1, it is effective even when the structure body is thin. It is possible to keep the adhered substance on the structure. At this time, since the adhesion auxiliary plate 5 also serves as a kind of reinforcing plate, the adhesion strength of the adhered material increases. Although the string 6 passes through the string hole 6 ″ of the attached matter 3, it may not be able to pass through the string hole 6 ″. Therefore, the string 6 exposed to the outside after the attachment of the attached matter is properly cut and removed.

In the present invention, the number of attachment auxiliary plates may be one or two or more depending on the distribution condition of the fastening holes of the attachment, and the attachment auxiliary plates may be formed in the same manner as shown in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10. The protrusions 5, grooves, holes, etc. required for the attachment of the deposit 3 may be formed on the reference numeral 5, or a space may be formed to form a right angle,
It can be formed on a curved plate or the like. The material is metal,
Various materials such as synthetic resin and wood can be selectively used. When the fastening space on the rear surface is narrow, it can be folded into one like spring or hinge H, and can be bent when inserting. It is also possible.

In the present invention, since the insertion port formed in the plate of the structure is for inserting the attachment auxiliary plate in the rear of the plate, the shape of the insertion port is circular hole or straight hole. It is formed into various shapes such as a square shape, a polygonal shape, and other irregular shapes, and holes having an appropriate size and shape are set within a range where the structure is not adversely damaged. Also, since it is desirable that the insertion opening of this adhesion support plate be in a position and form that can be hidden by the adhered matter, even if it is unavoidable that the insertion opening becomes exposed after the adhered matter is adhered to, it will be necessary to do this from the beginning. It is necessary to consider the various conditions and consider the shape and size of the insertion opening so as to give an aesthetic feeling.

[0035]

According to the present invention, an insertion assisting plate having a geometrical shape in which an insertion opening is formed in the front surface of a structure and a tightening hole which is a narrow and numerous fastening area is formed. Insert it into the plate, push it into the back of the plate, pull it with a string and let it adhere for a while, and then put the screw or rivet that is the fastener of the attached object in the tightening hole that is the fastening part of the attachment auxiliary plate and tighten it. Besides, it can be attached to a narrow space by bending or folding, so that existing accessories or additional objects can be easily attached or replaced outside the existing structure, and the plate body Even if the thickness is small or the material cannot be used to form screws, it has the effect that the desired deposit can be made firm and easily attached in a short time without any hindrance. .

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example in which a hinge is attached by an attachment auxiliary plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the attachment assisting plate is inserted and closely attached to the rear side of the plate body of the structure.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hinge is attached by the attachment auxiliary plate.

FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, in which a door roller is attached by an attachment auxiliary plate.

FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which the door truck is attached by an attachment assisting plate.

FIG. 6 is still another embodiment of the present invention,
It is a figure which shows the Example which attaches a rod-shaped support tool by an attachment auxiliary plate.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an embodiment showing a state in which the attachment auxiliary plate is brought into close contact with the rear surface of the plate body of the structure.

FIG. 8 is still another embodiment of the present invention,
It is a figure which shows the structure in which the bending piece was formed in the adhesion auxiliary plate.

FIG. 9 is still another embodiment of the present invention,
It is a figure which shows the structure in which the attachment auxiliary | assistant board was formed in the right angle.

FIG. 10 is a view showing yet another embodiment of the present invention, showing a structure in which an attachment auxiliary plate is formed to be curved.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Attachment site plate, 2 ... Structure, 3 ... Attachment, 3 ',
3 "... tightening hole, 4 ... insertion port, 5 ... adhesion support plate, 5 '... tightening hole of adhesion support plate, 6 ... string, 6' ... attachment part of string,
7 ... Fastener

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A structure, which is made of a thin plate, has a large number of tightening screws for adhering arbitrary adherents only to the front face of the plate, and the adherent plate (1) is attached to the adhered part of the structure. The fastening holes (3 ″) are formed in an arrangement that matches the fastening holes (3 ′) of the kimono (3), and the insertion hole (4) of the attachment auxiliary plate is formed at an arbitrary position where the fastening holes (3 ″) are arranged. ) Is formed to form an attachment assisting plate (5) provided with all fastening holes (5 ′), which are a number of fastening portions arranged similarly to the fastening holes (3 ″), and are formed on the structure. A fastening part of the adhesion auxiliary plate (5) which is kept in close contact with the rear surface of the plate body by penetrating the adhesion auxiliary plate (5) through the insertion port (4) and pulling the string (6) connected to the adhesion auxiliary plate (5). The fastening hole (5 ') of the attachment assisting plate is the same as the fastening hole (3') of the deposit (3), and the fastener (7) is the fastening site. Deposits adhering device of a structure which is characterized by being configured to be able to tighten the tightening holes of wearing auxiliary plate (5 '). 2. A structure according to claim 1, wherein a string hole (6 ″) is formed at an intermediate portion of the deposit (3) and the string (6) is penetrated. apparatus. 3. The attachment of a structure according to claim 1, wherein the width (W) of the attachment auxiliary plate (5) is smaller than the diameter of the insertion port (4) formed in the structure. Kimono attachment device. 4. The thin adherent auxiliary plate (5) according to claim 1, which is divided around the slot (5a), and hinges (H) are attached to both sides of one end of the divided one. An apparatus for depositing deposits of structures, characterized by: