JPH0799598B2 - Magneto-optical recording method - Google Patents
Magneto-optical recording methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0799598B2 JPH0799598B2 JP61055417A JP5541786A JPH0799598B2 JP H0799598 B2 JPH0799598 B2 JP H0799598B2 JP 61055417 A JP61055417 A JP 61055417A JP 5541786 A JP5541786 A JP 5541786A JP H0799598 B2 JPH0799598 B2 JP H0799598B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- area
- magnetization
- recording
- magneto
- magnetized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B11/00—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B11/10—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
- G11B11/105—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing
Landscapes
- Recording Or Reproducing By Magnetic Means (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔概要〕 磁気記録膜の記録トラックに連続してビット“1"、また
は“0"が書き込まれるとき、信号列のクロック信号が容
易に得られない上に、信号列にジッタを生じ読み間違え
るおそれがある。それを防止するため、従来、ピット
“1"(または“0")の領域を磁化量(または磁化面積)
1にして、ビット“0"(または“1")の領域を磁化量
(または磁化面積)0にして記録していたが、その代わ
りに、“1"(または“0")の領域を磁化量(または磁化
面積)1にして、ビット“0"(または“1")の領域を磁
化量(または磁化面積)1/Nにして記録する方式を提起
する。このようにすると、つねに信号が得られるため上
記問題点が解決される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Outline] When bits “1” or “0” are continuously written in a recording track of a magnetic recording film, a clock signal of a signal train cannot be easily obtained and a signal train There is a risk of jittering and incorrect reading. To prevent this, conventionally, the area of pit "1" (or "0") is magnetized (or magnetized area).
1 and the bit "0" (or "1") area was recorded with the magnetization amount (or magnetization area) 0, but instead, the "1" (or "0") area was magnetized. A method is proposed in which the amount (or magnetization area) is set to 1 and the area of the bit “0” (or “1”) is set to the magnetization amount (or magnetization area) 1 / N and recording is performed. By doing so, a signal is always obtained, and the above problems are solved.
本発明は消去可能な光磁気記録の書込方式に関する。 The present invention relates to a erasable magneto-optical recording system.
光磁気記録は情報処理装置の記憶方式として、また音
響、ビデオ用のコンパクトディスク等に広く用いられる
ようになった。Magneto-optical recording has come to be widely used as a storage system for information processing devices and for compact discs for audio and video.
光磁気記録では、磁気記録面の記録トラックに磁化領域
と非磁化領域を設けて、ビット“1"と“0"に対応させて
書込(記録)を行っている。In magneto-optical recording, a magnetized area and a non-magnetized area are provided in a recording track on a magnetic recording surface, and writing (recording) is performed in correspondence with bits "1" and "0".
読出は記録トラックに光を照射して走査し、光のカー効
果、あるいはファラデー効果を利用して行う。Reading is performed by irradiating the recording track with light and scanning, and utilizing the Kerr effect or Faraday effect of light.
すなわち、磁気記録面の反射、あるいは透過光の偏光方
向が磁化領域と非磁化領域とで異なることを利用して読
出を行っている。That is, reading is performed by utilizing the fact that the polarization direction of the reflected or transmitted light on the magnetic recording surface differs between the magnetized region and the non-magnetized region.
第2図(1)、(2)は光磁気記録の従来の書込方式を
説明する図である。FIGS. 2 (1) and 2 (2) are views for explaining a conventional writing method for magneto-optical recording.
第2図(1)は記録ビットを磁化する場合である。FIG. 2 (1) shows the case where the recording bit is magnetized.
図において、磁気記録膜の記録トラック内に示された黒
丸は磁化された部分を示す。In the figure, black circles shown in the recording tracks of the magnetic recording film indicate magnetized portions.
ビット“1"(または“0")の領域を磁化量1にして、ビ
ット“0"(または“1")の領域を磁化量0にして記録を
行う。Recording is performed with a bit "1" (or "0") area having a magnetization amount of 1 and a bit "0" (or "1") area having a magnetization amount of 0.
第2図(2)は記録ビットを非磁化(消去)する場合で
ある。FIG. 2 (2) shows a case where the recording bit is demagnetized (erased).
図において、磁気記録膜の磁化された(黒地で表され
る)記録トラック内に示された白丸は非磁化された部分
を示す。In the figure, the white circles shown in the magnetized (represented by black) recording tracks of the magnetic recording film indicate the non-magnetized portions.
ビット“1"(または“0")の領域を非磁化量1にして、
ビット“0"(または“1")の領域を非磁化量0にして記
録を行う。Set the area of bit "1" (or "0") to the non-magnetization amount 1,
Recording is performed by setting the area of bit "0" (or "1") to zero non-magnetization amount.
このときに、ビット“1"(または“0")が連続すると、
磁化(または非磁化)の信号が連続して得られないた
め、信号列のクロック信号が容易に得られない(クロッ
ク信号発生器に修正を加える制御機能を必要とするた
め)上に、記録媒体の移動速度や、媒体面の幾何学的寸
法の変動がある場合は、信号列にジッタを生じ、信号を
読み間違えるという欠点を生ずる。At this time, if bits "1" (or "0") continue,
Since the magnetization (or non-magnetization) signal cannot be continuously obtained, the clock signal of the signal sequence cannot be easily obtained (because the control function for correcting the clock signal generator is required), and the recording medium. If there is a change in the moving speed or the geometrical dimension of the medium surface, jitter will occur in the signal train and the signal will be read incorrectly.
光磁気記録の従来の書込方式では、ビット“1"(または
“0")が連続すると信号列にジッタを生じ、クロック信
号が容易に得られない上に、信号を読み間違えるおそれ
がある。In the conventional writing method of magneto-optical recording, if a bit "1" (or "0") continues, jitter occurs in the signal train, and a clock signal cannot be easily obtained, and the signal may be erroneously read.
上記問題点の解決は、 (1) 磁気記録膜の記録トラックの第1領域と第2領
域をそれぞれビット“1",“0"または“0",“1"に対応さ
せ、Nを1より大きい正数とし、該第1領域の磁化量1
に対して、該第2領域の磁化量を1/Nにする光磁気記録
書込方式、 (2) 磁気記録膜の記録トラックの第1領域と第2領
域をそれぞれビット“1",“0"または“0",“1"に対応さ
せ、Nを1より大きい正数とし、該第1領域の磁化面積
1に対して、該第2領域の磁化面積を1/Nにする光磁気
記録書込方式により達成される。To solve the above problems, (1) make the first and second areas of the recording track of the magnetic recording film correspond to the bits "1", "0" or "0", "1", respectively, and set N to 1 or more. A large positive number, and the magnetization amount of the first region is 1
On the other hand, a magneto-optical recording / writing method in which the amount of magnetization of the second area is 1 / N, (2) Bits "1" and "0" are set in the first area and the second area of the recording track of the magnetic recording film, respectively. "Or" 0 "," 1 ", N is a positive number larger than 1, and the magnetization area of the second region is 1 / N with respect to the magnetization area 1 of the first region. This is achieved by the writing method.
(1)、(2)は非磁化状態の記録トラックに記録ビッ
トを磁化して書き込む際にも、または磁化状態の記録ト
ラックに記録ビットを非磁化して書き込む際にも適用で
きる。(1) and (2) can be applied to the case where the recording bit is magnetized and written to the non-magnetized recording track, or the case where the recording bit is non-magnetized and written to the magnetized recording track.
また、本発明を実施する際、(1)は磁化量を、(2)
は磁化面積を制御して行う。When carrying out the present invention, (1) is the amount of magnetization, and (2)
Is performed by controlling the magnetized area.
本発明は光磁気記録の書込の際、磁化、または非磁化は
必ずしも完全磁化(物理的には飽和磁化、領域全面積磁
化)または完全非磁化(完全消去)にする必要はなく、
意図的に決めた磁化、または非磁化であっても、すなわ
ち結果的に磁化、または非磁化に不完全性があっても記
録には支障がなく、不完全性によって生じた信号列が常
に得られるため前述の問題点が解消される。In the present invention, when writing in magneto-optical recording, the magnetization or non-magnetization does not necessarily have to be completely magnetized (physically saturated magnetization, area total area magnetization) or completely non-magnetized (complete erase).
Even if the magnetization or non-magnetization is intentionally decided, that is, even if the magnetization or non-magnetization is imperfect as a result, the recording is not hindered, and the signal train generated by the imperfection is always obtained. Therefore, the above-mentioned problems are solved.
すなわち、本発明による場合は常にクロック信号が得ら
れるのでクロック信号発生器を併用する必要は特にない
が、もしそれを併用したとしても、常に磁気記録媒体か
ら得られるクロック信号で容易に、時々刻々とずれた位
相が修正されて正確な同期がとれるため読み取り精度を
向上させることができる。That is, in the case of the present invention, since a clock signal is always obtained, it is not necessary to use a clock signal generator together, but even if it is used together, a clock signal always obtained from a magnetic recording medium is easily and momentarily. Since the shifted phase is corrected and accurate synchronization can be achieved, the reading accuracy can be improved.
第1図(1)、(2)は光磁気記録の本発明の書込方式
を説明する図である。FIGS. 1 (1) and 1 (2) are views for explaining the writing method of the present invention for magneto-optical recording.
第1図(1)は記録ビットを磁化する場合である。FIG. 1 (1) shows the case where the recording bit is magnetized.
図において、磁気記録膜の記録トラック内に示された黒
丸は磁化された部分を示す。In the figure, black circles shown in the recording tracks of the magnetic recording film indicate magnetized portions.
ビット“1"(または“0")の領域を磁化量(または磁化
面積)を1にして、ビット“0"(または“1“)の領域
の磁化量(または磁化面積)を1/Nにして記録を行う。Set the magnetization amount (or magnetization area) of the bit "1" (or "0") area to 1 and the magnetization amount (or magnetization area) of the bit "0" (or "1") area to 1 / N. To record.
第1図(2)は記録ビットを非磁化する場合である。FIG. 1 (2) shows the case where the recording bit is demagnetized.
図において、磁気記録膜の磁化された(黒地で表す)記
録トラック内に示された白丸は非磁化された部分を示
す。In the figure, white circles shown in the magnetized (represented by black) recording tracks of the magnetic recording film indicate non-magnetized portions.
ビット“1"(または“0")の領域の非磁化量(または非
磁化面積)を1にして、ビット“0"(または“1")の領
域の非磁化量(または非磁化面積)を1/Nにして記録を
行う。Set the non-magnetization amount (or non-magnetization area) of the bit "1" (or "0") region to 1, and set the non-magnetization amount (or non-magnetization area) of the bit "0" (or "1") region. Record at 1 / N.
以上詳細に説明したように本発明によれば、光磁気記録
の書込方式を改善し、信号処理を容易にし、かつ読み取
りの誤り率を低下させることができる。As described in detail above, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the writing system of magneto-optical recording, facilitate signal processing, and reduce the read error rate.
第1図(1)、(2)は光磁気記録の本発明の書込方式
を説明する図、 第2図(1)、(2)は光磁気記録の従来の書込方式を
説明する図である。1 (1) and 1 (2) are diagrams for explaining the writing method of the present invention for magneto-optical recording, and FIGS. 2 (1) and 2 (2) are diagrams for explaining a conventional writing method for magneto-optical recording. Is.
Claims (2)
2領域をそれぞれビット“1",“0"または“0",“1"に対
応させ、Nを1より大きい正数とし,該第1領域の磁化
量1に対して,該第2領域の磁化量を1/Nにすることを
特徴とする光磁気記録書込方式。1. A first area and a second area of a recording track of a magnetic recording film are made to correspond to bits "1", "0" or "0", "1", respectively, and N is a positive number larger than 1, A magneto-optical recording / writing method wherein the magnetization amount in the second region is 1 / N with respect to the magnetization amount 1 in the first region.
2領域をそれぞれビット“1",“0"または“0",“1"に対
応させ,Nを1より大きい正数とし,該第1領域の磁化面
積1に対して,該第2領域の磁化面積を1/Nにすること
を特徴とする光磁気記録書込方式。2. A first area and a second area of a recording track of a magnetic recording film are made to correspond to bits "1", "0" or "0", "1", respectively, and N is a positive number greater than 1. A magneto-optical recording / writing method, wherein the magnetization area of the second region is 1 / N with respect to the magnetization area 1 of the first region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61055417A JPH0799598B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 | 1986-03-13 | Magneto-optical recording method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61055417A JPH0799598B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 | 1986-03-13 | Magneto-optical recording method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62212950A JPS62212950A (en) | 1987-09-18 |
| JPH0799598B2 true JPH0799598B2 (en) | 1995-10-25 |
Family
ID=12997997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61055417A Expired - Lifetime JPH0799598B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 | 1986-03-13 | Magneto-optical recording method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0799598B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52149927A (en) * | 1976-06-09 | 1977-12-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Beam addressable information memory unit |
| JPS6048806B2 (en) * | 1978-01-11 | 1985-10-29 | ケイディディ株式会社 | Thermomagnetic recording method |
| JPS59154603A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-09-03 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Magnetic recording/erasing method |
-
1986
- 1986-03-13 JP JP61055417A patent/JPH0799598B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62212950A (en) | 1987-09-18 |
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