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JPH0813270B2 - Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450 - Google Patents
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JPH0813270B2 - Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450 - Google Patents

Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450

Info

Publication number
JPH0813270B2
JPH0813270B2 JP4025926A JP2592692A JPH0813270B2 JP H0813270 B2 JPH0813270 B2 JP H0813270B2 JP 4025926 A JP4025926 A JP 4025926A JP 2592692 A JP2592692 A JP 2592692A JP H0813270 B2 JPH0813270 B2 JP H0813270B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cytochrome
leu
yeast
gene
strain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP4025926A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0549474A (en
Inventor
利之 榊
義康 薮崎
秀郎 大川
Original Assignee
工業技術院長
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP24277385A external-priority patent/JPH0630584B2/en
Application filed by 工業技術院長 filed Critical 工業技術院長
Priority to JP4025926A priority Critical patent/JPH0813270B2/en
Publication of JPH0549474A publication Critical patent/JPH0549474A/en
Publication of JPH0813270B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0813270B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、キメラチトクロムP−
450の製造方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a chimeric cytochrome P-
45 0 process for the preparation of.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】チトクロムP−450(以下P−450
と略称する)は、微生物から哺乳動物にいたるまで広く
生物界に存在するヘムタンパク質であり、多くの分子種
が存在する。各々のP−450分子種は基質特異性を異
にしているが、共通して一原子酸素添加機能を有する。
近年、本発明者らは、酵母を宿主としてラット肝チトク
ロムP−450c(P−450c)を発現させる酵母発
現ベクターpAMC1 を構築し酵母でP−450cを大量に
発現させることに成功した(特開昭 61-88878)。チトク
ロムP−450cは酵母ミクロソームにおいて酵母 NAD
PH−チトクロムP−450還元酵素と連携して電子伝達
系を形成し、一原子酸素添加反応を示す。また、本発明
者らは、P−450c発現酵母菌株を用いてアセトアニ
リドのパラ位を水酸化するアセトアミノフェンの製法を
発明した(特開昭 60-139128)。その他、P−450c
を発現する酵母菌体あるいは酵母菌体から取得したP−
450c自体を酸化反応工程や産業排水中の有機化合物
の除去に反応することが可能である。
2. Description of the Related Art Cytochrome P-450 (hereinafter P-450
Is a heme protein that exists widely in the living world from microorganisms to mammals, and there are many molecular species. Although each P-450 molecular species has different substrate specificity, they have a monoatomic oxygen addition function in common.
In recent years, the present inventors have succeeded in constructing a yeast expression vector pAMC1 that expresses rat liver cytochrome P-450c (P-450c) using yeast as a host and expressing P-450c in large amounts in yeast (JP 61-88878). Cytochrome P-450c is a yeast NAD in yeast microsomes.
An electron transfer system is formed in cooperation with PH-cytochrome P-450 reductase, and a monoatomic oxygen addition reaction is shown. The present inventors have also invented a method for producing acetaminophen that hydroxylates the para position of acetanilide using a P-450c-expressing yeast strain (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-139128). Others, P-450c
P-expressing yeast or P-obtained from yeast
It is possible for 450c itself to react in the oxidation reaction step and the removal of organic compounds in industrial wastewater.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者らは、P−4
50c改変体を作成することにより、より高いP−45
0活性能を示す菌株の創成を試みた。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have found that P-4
By making a 50c variant, higher P-45
An attempt was made to create a strain showing 0 activity.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、従来のP
−450とは異なる特異な性質を有するキメラP−45
0遺伝子を2以上のP−450遺伝子から構築し、更に
このキメラP−450遺伝子を酵母菌体内で発現させる
発現用プラスミド及び当該プラスミドを菌体内に保持し
該キメラP−450を生産する酵母の製造することに成
功した。そしてこれらを利用することにより、上記のキ
メラチトクロムP−450の製造方法を確立し、本発明
を完成した。すなわち、本発明は、下記のアミノ酸配列
(I)で表されるラット肝チトクロムP450cをコー
ドする遺伝子において、その遺伝子中の下記のアミノ酸
配列(II)からなるヘム結合領域(HR2領域)を含
むC末端領域を、ラット肝チトクロムP450d遺伝子
の下記のアミノ酸配列(III)からなるヘム結合領域
(HR2領域)を含むC末端領域に置き換えたキメラチ
トクロムP−450遺伝子を含む酵母発現プラスミドを
保持する酵母菌株を培養することを特徴とするキメラチ
トクロムP−450の製造方法に関するものである。 を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have proposed a conventional P
Chimera P-45 with unique properties different from -450
0 gene is constructed from two or more P-450 genes, and an expression plasmid for expressing this chimeric P-450 gene in yeast cells and a yeast which holds the plasmid in the cells and produces the chimeric P-450. Succeeded in manufacturing. Then, by utilizing these, a method for producing the above chimeric cytochrome P-450 was established and the present invention was completed. That is, the present invention provides the following amino acid sequence
Coat rat liver cytochrome P450c represented by (I)
The following amino acids in the gene
Includes a heme binding region (HR2 region) consisting of sequence (II)
The C-terminal region of the rat liver cytochrome P450d gene
A heme binding region consisting of the following amino acid sequence (III)
Chimera with a C-terminal region containing (HR2 region)
A yeast expression plasmid containing the tochrome P-450 gene
Chimera characterized by culturing a yeast strain that retains
The present invention relates to a method for producing Tochrome P-450. Is provided.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の効果】本発明により、優れた酸化活性を有し、
各種の酸化反応にバイオリアクターとして使用すること
が可能であるキメラチトクロムP−450が容易に製造
できるようになった。
According to the present invention , it has an excellent oxidative activity,
Use as a bioreactor for various oxidation reactions
A chimeric cytochrome P-450 capable of producing easily
I can do it now.

【0006】以下、本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。本
発明で用いられるキメラチトクロムP−450遺伝子
は、例えば、HR2領域(J.Biochem.,93
p807−817,1983)、すなわち下記のアミ
ノ酸配列(II) をコードする領域を含むC末端領域を他の分子種のP−
450遺伝子の同領域で変換することにより製造するこ
とができる。その一例として、ラット肝チトクロムP−
450c遺伝子のHR2領域を含むC末端領域をラット
肝チトクロムP−450dの同領域に置き換えることに
より製造した下記のアミノ酸配列をコードするキメラP
−450遺伝子(P−450ccd遺伝子と呼ぶ)が好
ましい。
The present invention will be described in more detail below. The chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene used in the present invention has, for example, an HR2 region (J. Biochem., 93.
p807-817, 1983), that is , the following amino acid
Acid sequence (II) The C-terminal region containing the region encoding
It can be produced by converting in the same region of 450 genes. As an example, rat liver cytochrome P-
Chimera P encoding the following amino acid sequence produced by replacing the C-terminal region containing the HR2 region of the 450c gene with the same region of rat liver cytochrome P-450d.
The -450 gene (referred to as P-450ccd gene) is preferred.

【化3】配列番号1[Chemical Formula 3] SEQ ID NO: 1

【0007】さらに、下記の塩基配列により表される遺
伝子が好ましい。
Further, the gene represented by the following base sequence is preferable.

【化4】配列番号2 本発明で用いられるキメラチトクロムP−450ccd
遺伝子は、例えば、チトクロムP−450c遺伝子を含
むプラスミドpTF1、pTF2,pAMC1など(特
開昭61−52284)及びP−450dをコードする
領域を含むプラスミドpTZ330〔J.Bioche
m.,96,793−804,(1984)に記載の方
法で製造することができる〕からそれぞれ必要部分を分
離しチトクロムP−450c遺伝子のHR2領域を含む
C末端領域チトクロムP−450dの領域で置き換
えることにより製造することができる。本発明に記載の
プラスミドpACCD1が好ましい。本発明で用いられ
キメラチトクロムP−450遺伝子を保持する酵母発
現プラスミドは、例えば、酵母アルコールデヒドロゲナ
ーゼIプロモーターと同ターミネーターを保持する酵母
現ベクタープラスミドpAAH5(Washingt
on Research Foundationから入
手、Methodsin Enzymology,10
1 part C p192−201,Ammerer
らの方法により製造できる。なお、酵母ADH1遺伝
子のプロモーターは、Washington Rese
arch Foundationの米国特許出願29
9,733(9/31/81)に含まれており、米国に
おいて工業的,商業的目的で使用する場合は権利者から
の権利許諾を必要とする。)や酵母発現ベクターpJD
B219〔Nature,275,104(197
9)〕等の酵母発現ベクターに上述のように製造したキ
メラチトクロムP−450遺伝子を組み込むことにより
製造することができる。この場合において、酵母発現ベ
クター特に限定されるものではなく、また、使用するプ
ロモーターやターミネーターについても、酵母内で効率
良く機能するプロモーター、ターミネーターであればよ
く、これらに限定されるものでない。また、プラスミド
上のプロモーター、キメラチトクロムP−450遺伝
子、ターミネーター以外の構造も限定されるものでな
く、酵母内で安定に保持されるものであればよい。キメ
チトクロムP−450ccd遺伝子を保持する酵母発
現プラスミドpACCD1により形質転換された酵母菌
株における菌体当たり、あるいはP−450一分子当た
りのアセトアニリドのパラ位水酸化活性は、従来のプラ
スミドpAMC1によって形質転換された酵母株の約3
倍であり、バイオリアクターとして有用性が高いことが
わかる。
Embedded image SEQ ID NO: 2 Chimeric cytochrome P-450ccd used in the present invention
The gene includes, for example, plasmids pTF1, pTF2, pAMC1 and the like containing the cytochrome P-450c gene (JP-A-61-52284) and a plasmid pTZ330 [J. Bioche
m. , 96, 793-804, (1984)] and the HR2 region of the cytochrome P-450c gene is isolated.
It can be produced by replacing the C-terminal region with the same region of cytochrome P-450d. The plasmid pACCD1 according to the invention is preferred. Used in the present invention
From a yeast carrying a chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene
Genpu plasmid, for example, yeast <br/> onset Genbe compactors plasmid pAAH5 which holds the yeast alcohol dehydrogenase I promoter and the terminator (Washingt
on Research Foundation, Methods in Enzymology, 10
1 part C p192-201, Ammerer
It can be manufactured by these methods. In addition, the promoter of the yeast ADH1 gene is the Washington Rese
US Patent Application No. 29 of arch Foundation
It is included in 9,733 (9/31/81), and requires permission from the right holder when used for industrial or commercial purposes in the United States. ) And yeast expression vector pJD
B219 [Nature, 275 , 104 (197)
9)] or the like yeast expression vector can be produced by incorporating the chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene produced as described above. In this case, the yeast expression vector is not particularly limited, and the promoter and terminator used may be any promoter and terminator that function efficiently in yeast, and are not limited thereto. The structure other than the promoter on the plasmid, the chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene, and the terminator is not limited as long as it is stably retained in yeast. Yeast gene bearing chimeric cytochrome P-450ccd gene
Genpu plasmid cells per in yeast strains transformed by pACCD1 or para-position hydroxylating activity of P-450 acetanilide per molecule, about 3 of yeast strains that have been transformed by conventional plasmid pAMC1
It can be seen that the efficiency is high and the utility as a bioreactor is high.

【0008】また、本発明の酵母菌体は、キメラチトク
ロムP−450遺伝子を含むプラスミドにより、アルカ
リ金属法、あるいはプロトプラスト法などでサッカロミ
セス属に属する酵母を形質転換することによって得られ
る。サッカロミセス・セレビシェーAH22株を用いること
ができるが、この株に限定されるものではない。
The yeast cells of the present invention can be obtained by transforming yeast belonging to the genus Saccharomyces with the plasmid containing the chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene by the alkali metal method or the protoplast method. Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain AH22 can be used, but is not limited to this strain.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げ説明する。本発明は、以
下の実施例のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の技
術分野に於ける通常の変更をすることができる。 実施例1. プラスミドpACCD1の構築 プラスミドpACCD1を以下の方法により構築した。約5μ
gのプラスミドpTF1(特開昭 61-88878 に記載の方法で
製造)を各々20ユニットの制限酵素StuI、HindIII と
混合し10mMトリスー塩酸(pH7.5)、50mM NaCl 中で
37℃1時間反応した後、 0.6%低融点アガロースゲル
電気泳動を行い、約 3.9kbのDNA断片を含むゲルを切
り出してこれを約65℃で5分間加熱した。融解したゲ
ルに2倍容のTE緩衝液〔10mMトリスー塩酸、 0.5mM
EDTA(pH8.0)〕を加え、次にTE緩衝液で飽和したフェ
ノールを等量加えて攪拌した。遠心分離後、上層を分取
し、2倍容のエタノールを加えて沈澱したDNAを回収
した。以後のDNA断片の回収はすべてこの方法で行っ
た。約 3.9kbのDNA断片約100ngに1ユニットのア
ルカリホスファターゼを添加し50mMトリスー塩酸(pH
8.0)中で60℃1時間反応させた後、下記の配列を有す
る合成リンカーDNA約100ngおよび5ユニットのT
4DNAリガーゼを混合し、66mMトリス塩酸(pH7.
6)、 6.6mM MgCl2、10mMDTT、1mMATP中で16
℃、14時間反応させた。
EXAMPLES Examples will be described below. The present invention is not limited to the following examples, and can be modified in a usual manner in the technical field of the present invention. Example 1. Construction of plasmid pACCD1 Plasmid pACCD1 was constructed by the following method. About 5μ
g plasmid pTF1 (produced by the method described in JP-A-61-88878) was mixed with 20 units of each of restriction enzymes StuI and HindIII and reacted in 10 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid (pH 7.5), 50 mM NaCl at 37 ° C. for 1 hour. Then, 0.6% low melting point agarose gel electrophoresis was performed, a gel containing a DNA fragment of about 3.9 kb was cut out, and this was heated at about 65 ° C. for 5 minutes. 2 volumes of TE buffer [10 mM Tris-HCl, 0.5 mM
EDTA (pH 8.0)] was added, and then an equal amount of phenol saturated with TE buffer was added and stirred. After centrifugation, the upper layer was separated and 2 times volume of ethanol was added to collect the precipitated DNA. All subsequent recovery of DNA fragments was performed by this method. 1 unit of alkaline phosphatase was added to about 100 ng of a DNA fragment of about 3.9 kb, and 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH
After reacting for 1 hour at 60 ° C. in 8.0), about 100 ng of synthetic linker DNA having the following sequence and 5 units of T
4DNA ligase was mixed, and 66 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.
6), 16 in 6.6 mM MgCl 2 , 10 mM DTT, 1 mM ATP
The reaction was carried out at ℃ for 14 hours.

【化5】配列番号3 反応後の混液により大腸菌DH1(F- ,recAl, endAl,
gyrA96 、thi-l 、hsdR17、supE44、λ- )を形質転換
し、100μg/mlのアンピリシンを含むプレートに広
げ出現するコロニーからプラスミドDNAを単離し、Hi
ndIII 、あるいはStuIで切断してこれら両制限酵素の切
断部位が新たに生成したことを確認し、得られたプラス
ミドをpTFcc と名付けた。次に、P−450dをコード
する領域を含む公知のプラスミドpTZ330〔J.Biochem.,9
6,p793-804 (1984)〕をStuIで切断して得られた約42
0bpのDNA断片約100ngと、pTFcc をStuIで断片し
た後、アルカリホスファターゼで処理をしたDNA約1
00ngを混合してリガーゼ反応を行った。反応混液によ
り大腸菌DH1株を形質転換し、得られたコロニーから
プラスミドDNAを調製し、次に、500ngのプラスミ
ドDNAに2ユニットのPvuIIを加えて10mMトリスー
塩酸(pH7.5)、50mM NaCl 中で37℃1時間反応させ
た後、1%アガロースゲル電気泳動してそのパターンか
ら、420bpのDNA断片の挿入方向を確認し、正方向
に挿入されたプラスミドをpTFccdと名付けた。 次に、
約100ngのpTFccdに2ユニットのSalIを加え、10mM
Mトリスー塩酸(pH7.5)、150mM NaCl 中で37℃1
時間反応させた後、5ユニットのDNAポリメラーゼI
Klenow酵素を加え、67mMリン酸カルシウム(pH7.4)、
6.7mM MgCl2 、1mM2−メルカプトエタノール、25μ
MdATP、25μMdTTP、25μMdGTP、2
5μMdCTP中で、25℃、1時間反応させ、更にア
ルカリホスファターゼ処理を施した。これに約500ng
のHindIII リンカーを加えてリガーゼ反応を行った。反
応混液により大腸菌DH1を形質転換し得られたコロニ
ーからプラスミドDNAを調製しHindIII で切断した
後、1%アガロースゲル電気泳動して約 1.6kbのDNA
断片の存在を確認した。得られたプラスミドをpTFccd
(H) と名付けた。pTFccd(H) をHindIII で切断し約 1.6
kbのDNA断片を回収した。次に、酵母発現ベクターpA
AH5約100ngをHindIII で切断し、アルカリホスファ
ターゼ処理を行った後、 1.6kbのDNA断片約200ng
と混合し、リガーゼ反応を行った後、反応混液により大
腸菌DH1を形質転換し、得られたコロニーからプラス
ミドDNAを調製した。約500ngのプラスミドDNA
に2ユニットのBamHI 、StuIを加え10mMトリスー塩酸
(pH7.5)、100mM NaCl 中、37℃で1時間反応させ
た後、1%アガロースゲル電気泳動し、そのパターンか
ら 1.6kbのDNA断片の挿入方向を確認し、正方向に挿
入されたプラスミドをpACCD1と名付けた。
[SEQ ID NO: 3] E. coli DH1 (F , recAl, endAl,
gyrA96, thi-l, hsdR17, supE44, λ -) were transformed, and plasmid DNA isolated from appearing colonies spread on plates containing ampicillin 100 [mu] g / ml, Hi
It was confirmed by cutting with ndIII or StuI that the cleavage sites for both of these restriction enzymes were newly generated, and the resulting plasmid was named pTFcc. Next, a known plasmid pTZ330 [J. Biochem., 9 containing a region encoding P-450d] was used.
6, p793-804 (1984)] was cut with StuI to obtain about 42
About 100 ng of 0 bp DNA fragment and about 1 ng of DNA treated with alkaline phosphatase after fragmenting pTFcc with StuI.
A ligase reaction was carried out by mixing 00 ng. Escherichia coli strain DH1 was transformed with the reaction mixture, plasmid DNA was prepared from the obtained colonies, and then 2 units of PvuII was added to 500 ng of plasmid DNA in 10 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid (pH 7.5), 50 mM NaCl. After reacting at 37 ° C. for 1 hour, 1% agarose gel electrophoresis was performed to confirm the insertion direction of the 420 bp DNA fragment from the pattern, and the plasmid inserted in the forward direction was named pTFccd. next,
Approximately 100ng of pTFccd plus 2 units of SalI, 10mM
M Tris-hydrochloric acid (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl in 37 ℃ 1
After reacting for 5 hours, 5 units of DNA polymerase I
Klenow enzyme added, 67 mM calcium phosphate (pH 7.4),
6.7 mM MgCl 2 , 1 mM 2- mercaptoethanol, 25 μ
MdATP, 25 μMdTTP, 25 μMdGTP, 2
The reaction was carried out in 5 μM dCTP at 25 ° C. for 1 hour and further treated with alkaline phosphatase. About 500ng
HindIII linker was added to carry out ligase reaction. Escherichia coli DH1 was transformed with the reaction mixture to prepare a plasmid DNA from the obtained colony, which was cleaved with HindIII and electrophoresed on 1% agarose gel to give a DNA of about 1.6 kb.
The presence of fragments was confirmed. The obtained plasmid was designated as pTFccd
I named it (H). About 1.6 after cutting pTFccd (H) with HindIII
A kb DNA fragment was recovered. Next, the yeast expression vector pA
About 100 ng of AH5 was cleaved with HindIII and treated with alkaline phosphatase, then about 200 ng of 1.6 kb DNA fragment
E. coli DH1 was transformed with the reaction mixture, and plasmid DNA was prepared from the obtained colonies. About 500ng of plasmid DNA
2 units of BamHI and StuI were added to 10 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid (pH 7.5) and 100 mM NaCl, and the mixture was reacted at 37 ° C for 1 hour, and then electrophoresed on 1% agarose gel. The orientation was confirmed, and the plasmid inserted in the forward direction was named pACCD1.

【0010】実施例2. プラスミドpACCD1による酵母の
形質転換 YPD培地(1% Yeast Extract、2%ポリペプトン、
2%グルコース)1mlにサッカロミセス・セレビシェAH
22株を植菌し、30℃で18時間振盪した後、遠心分離
により集菌した。得られた菌体を1mlの 0.2M LiCl溶
液に懸濁した後、再び遠心分離し、得られたペレットに
20μlの1M LiCl溶液、30μlの70%ポリエチ
レングリコール4000溶液、約1μgのpACCD1を含む10
μlの溶液を添加した。十分に混合した後、30℃で1
時間インキュベートし、さらに140μlの減菌水を加
えて攪拌した。この溶液をSD合成培地プレート(2%
グルコース、0.67%窒素源アミノ酸不含、20μg/ml
ヒスチジン、2%寒天)の上にまき、30℃で3日間イ
ンキュベートし、pACCD1を保持する形質転換株AH22(pA
CCD1)を得た。
Example 2. Transformation of yeast with plasmid pACCD1 YPD medium (1% Yeast Extract, 2% polypeptone,
2% glucose) 1 ml to Saccharomyces cerevisiae AH
The 22 strains were inoculated, shaken at 30 ° C. for 18 hours, and then collected by centrifugation. The obtained bacterial cells were suspended in 1 ml of 0.2 M LiCl solution and then centrifuged again, and the resulting pellet was mixed with 20 μl of 1 M LiCl solution, 30 μl of 70% polyethylene glycol 4000 solution, and about 1 μg of pACCD1.
μl of solution was added. Mix well and mix at 30 ° C for 1
After incubating for an hour, 140 μl of sterilized water was added and the mixture was stirred. Add this solution to the SD synthetic medium plate (2%
Glucose, 0.67% nitrogen source amino acid-free, 20 μg / ml
Transformed strain AH22 (pA) carrying pACCD1 by sprinkling it onto histidine, 2% agar and incubating at 30 ° C for 3 days.
Got CCD1).

【0011】実施例3. キメラチトクロムP−450タ
ンパク質(P−450ccd と略記する)の定量 サッカロミセス・セレビシェAH22(pAMC1)(特開昭 61-
56072)と実施例2で得られたサッカロミセス・セレビシ
ェAH22(pACCD1)株をSD合成培地(2%グルコース、
0.67%窒素源アミノ酸不含、20μg/mlヒスチジン)
で各々 1.5x107cells/mlまで培養した後、集菌し、
ザイモリエース溶液〔 1.2Mソルビトール、50mMリン
酸カリウム(pH7.2)、14mM2−メルカプトエタノー
ル、 0.4mg/mlザイモリエース60,000〕に懸濁し、30
℃で30分インキュベートした。遠心分離により集めた
スフェロプラストに100℃に熱した緩衝液(1%SD
S、50mM Tris−HCl(pH6.8)、10%メルカプトエタ
ノール、40%グリセロール、0.02%ブロモフェノール
ブルー、1mMフェニルメチルスルホニルフロリド)を添
加して可溶化した。遠心分離で得られた上清(約3X1
6 菌体分)を10%ポリアクリルアミドゲルを用いて
電気泳動した。さらに、ゲル中のタンパク質を25mM
Tris−HCl(pH8.3)、192mMグリシン−20%メタノー
ル中で電気泳動的にニトロセルロースフィルター上にブ
ロットした。次に、フィルターをTBS緩衝液〔50mM
Tris−HCl(pH7.5)、200mM NaCl〕に浸した後、3
%ゼラチン、0.05%Tween20 を含むTBS緩衝液中、3
7℃で40分インキュベートし、さらに30μgの精製
抗P−450cIgG、1%ゼラチン、0.05%Tween20
を含むTBS緩衝液中37℃で2時間インキュベートし
た。その後、0.05%Tween20 を含む緩衝液中37℃で3
0分インキュベートする操作を4回繰り返した後、3%
ゼラチン、0.05%Tween20 を含むTBS緩衝液中37℃
で20分インキュベートした。次に、2μCiの
125I〕−プロテインA、1%ゼラチン、0.05%Tween2
0 を含むTBS緩衝液中、37℃で70分インキュベー
トした後、0.05%Tween20 を含む緩衝液中、37℃で3
0分インキュベートする操作を4回繰り返した。フィル
ターを風乾燥した後、オートラジオグラフィーを行った
ところ、バンドの濃さからAH22(pACCD1)株は菌体当た
り5〜8x105 分子のP−450ccd を生産している
ことが推定され、AH22(pAMCl)株におけるP−450c
の生産量とほぼ同程度であることがわかった。
Example 3 Quantification of chimeric cytochrome P-450 protein (abbreviated as P-450ccd) Saccharomyces cerevisiae AH22 (pAMC1) (JP-A 61-
56072) and the Saccharomyces cerevisiae AH22 (pACCD1) strain obtained in Example 2 in SD synthetic medium (2% glucose,
0.67% nitrogen source amino acid-free, 20 μg / ml histidine)
After culturing up to 1.5 x 10 7 cells / ml each,
Suspend in zymolyce solution [1.2 M sorbitol, 50 mM potassium phosphate (pH 7.2), 14 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 0.4 mg / ml zymolyce 60,000],
Incubated at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. Buffer solution (1% SD) heated to 100 ° C was added to the spheroplasts collected by centrifugation.
S, 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 6.8), 10% mercaptoethanol, 40% glycerol, 0.02% bromophenol blue, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride) was added for solubilization. Supernatant obtained by centrifugation (approximately 3X1
0 6 cell fraction) was electrophoresed using 10% polyacrylamide gels. In addition, the protein in the gel is 25 mM
Electrophoretically blotted onto nitrocellulose filters in Tris-HCl (pH 8.3), 192 mM glycine-20% methanol. Next, the filter is put in TBS buffer [50 mM
After dipping in Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 200 mM NaCl], 3
% In gelatin, 0.05% Tween20 in TBS buffer 3
After incubating at 7 ° C for 40 minutes, 30 µg of purified anti-P-450cIgG, 1% gelatin, 0.05% Tween20 was added.
Incubated for 2 hours at 37 ° C. in TBS buffer containing Then, in a buffer containing 0.05% Tween 20 at 37 ° C for 3
After repeating the operation of incubating for 0 minutes 4 times, 3%
37 ℃ in TBS buffer containing gelatin and 0.05% Tween20
And incubated for 20 minutes. Next, 2 μCi of [ 125 I] -Protein A, 1% gelatin, 0.05% Tween2
After incubating in TBS buffer containing 0 at 37 ° C. for 70 minutes, in buffer containing 0.05% Tween 20 at 37 ° C.
The operation of incubating for 0 minutes was repeated 4 times. When the filter was air-dried and subjected to autoradiography, it was estimated that the AH22 (pACCD1) strain produced 5 to 8 × 10 5 molecules of P-450ccd per bacterium, based on the band density. P-450c in the pAMCl) strain
It was found to be about the same as the production volume of.

【0012】実施例4. ヘムを含有するP−450ccd
の定量AH22(pACCD1) 株の培養液(SD合成培地、菌体
濃度約 1.5x107cells/ml)100mlを集菌し、10
mlの100mMリン酸カリウム緩衝液(pH7.0)に懸濁した
後、遠心分離した。得られたペレットを新たに2mlの1
00mMリン酸カリウム緩衝液(pH7.0)に懸濁し2本のキ
ュベットに1mlずつ分注した。サンプル側のキュベット
に一酸化炭素を吹き込んだ後、両キュベット内にジチオ
ナイト5〜10mgを添加し、攪拌した後、20分間放置
した。その後、キュベット内の液を攪拌して400〜5
00nmの差スペクトルを測定し、△E447-490=91mM-1
cm-1という大村、佐藤らの値を元にしてP−450ccd
濃度を算出した。その結果、AH22(pACCD1) は菌体あた
り3〜4x105 分子のヘムタンパク質を産生している
ことがわかり、AH22(pAMCl)株におけるP−450cの
生産とほぼ同程度であることがわかった。
Example 4. P-450ccd containing heme
Quantitative AH22 (pACCD1) strain culture solution (SD synthetic medium, cell concentration about 1.5 × 10 7 cells / ml) 100 ml was collected and
After suspending in 100 ml of 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), the mixture was centrifuged. Add 2 ml of the obtained pellet to 1
The cells were suspended in 00 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) and dispensed into two cuvettes in an amount of 1 ml each. After blowing carbon monoxide into the cuvette on the sample side, 5 to 10 mg of dithionite was added to both cuvettes, stirred, and then allowed to stand for 20 minutes. Then, stir the liquid in the cuvette to 400-5
The difference spectrum at 00 nm was measured, and ΔE447-490 = 91 mM -1
Based on Omura and Sato's value of cm -1 , P-450ccd
The concentration was calculated. As a result, it was found that AH22 (pACCD1) produced 3 to 4 × 10 5 molecules of heme protein per cell, which was about the same as the production of P-450c in the AH22 (pAMCl) strain.

【0013】実施例5. 菌体のアセトアニリドのパラ位
水酸化によるアセトアミノフェン生成量の測定 SD合成培地中で約 1.4x107cells/mlまで培養した
AH22(pAMCl)株、AH22(pACCD1) 株、それぞれの培養液
中に 1.5Mアセトアニリド(メタノール溶液)を添加
し、終濃度25mMとした。その後、30℃で振盪培養
(120cycle/min)し、1時間ごとに少量ずつ分取し、
遠心分離で得た上清をHPLCで分析し生成したアセトアミ
ノフェンを定量した。HPLCの条件を以下に示す。 カラム;μBondapak C18(Φ 4X300mm) 溶媒;メタノール:水:酢酸=15:84:1 検出;A245nm 流速;2.0 ml/min 温度;室温(20〜25℃) AH22(pACCD1) 株の菌体あたりのアセトアニリドのパラ
位水酸化活性はAH22(pAMCl)株の約3倍であった。
Example 5 Measurement of acetaminophen production by para-hydroxylation of acetanilide of bacterial cells Cultured up to about 1.4 × 10 7 cells / ml in SD synthesis medium.
AH22 (pAMCl) strain and AH22 (pACCD1) strain, 1.5 M acetanilide (methanol solution) was added to each culture solution to make a final concentration of 25 mM. After that, shake culture (120 cycle / min) at 30 ° C, and take small aliquots every 1 hour,
The supernatant obtained by centrifugation was analyzed by HPLC to quantify the produced acetaminophen. The HPLC conditions are shown below. Column: μBondapak C18 (Φ 4 × 300 mm) Solvent: Methanol: Water: Acetic acid = 15: 84: 1 Detection; A245nm Flow rate; 2.0 ml / min Temperature; Room temperature (20-25 ° C.) Acetanilide per cell of AH22 (pACCD1) strain The para-hydroxylation activity was about 3 times higher than that of the AH22 (pAMCl) strain.

【配列表】配列番号:1 配列の長さ:519 配列の型:アミノ酸 トポロジー:直鎖状 配列の種類:タンパク質 配列 Met Pro Ser Val Tyr Gly Phe Pro Ala Phe Thr Ser Ala Thr Glu 5 10 15 Leu Leu Leu Ala Val Thr Thr Phe Cys
Leu Gly Phe Trp Val Val 20 25 30 Arg Val Thr Arg Thr Trp Val Pro Lys
Gly Leu Lys Ser Pro Pro 35 40 45 Gly Pro Trp Gly Leu Pro Phe Met Gly
His Val Leu Thr Leu Gly 50 55 60 Lys Asn Pro His Leu Ser Leu Thr Lys
Leu Ser Gln Gln Tyr Gly 65 70 75 Asp Val Leu Gln Ile Arg Ile Gly Ser
Thr Pro Val Val Val Leu 80 85 90 Ser Gly Leu Asn Thr Ile Lys Gln Ala
Leu Val Lys Gln Gly Asp 95 100 105 Asp Phe Lys Gly Arg Pro Asp Leu Tyr
Ser Phe Thr Leu Ile Ala 110 115 120 Asn Gly Gln Ser Met Thr Phe Asn Pro
Asp Ser Gly Pro Leu Trp 125 130 135 Ala Ala Arg Arg Arg Leu Ala Gln Asn Ala Leu Lys Ser Phe Ser 140 145 150 Ile Ala Ser Asp Pro Thr Leu Ala Ser
Ser Cys Tyr Leu Glu Glu 155 160 165 His Val Ser Lys Glu Ala Glu Tyr Leu
Ile Ser Lys Phe Gln Lys 170 175 180 Leu Met Ala Glu Val Gly His Phe Asp
Pro Phe Lys Tyr Leu Val 185 190 195 Val Ser Val Ala Asn Val Ile Cys Ala
Ile Cys Phe Gly Arg Arg 200 205 210 Tyr Asp His Asp Asp Gln Glu Leu Leu
Ser Ile Val Asn Leu Ser 215 220 225 Asn Glu Phe Gly Glu Val Thr Gly Ser
Gly Tyr Pro Ala Asp Phe 230 235 240 Ile Pro Ile Leu Arg Tyr Leu Pro Asn
Ser Ser Leu Asp Ala Phe 245 250 255 Lys Asp Leu Asn Lys Lys Phe Tyr Ser
Phe Met Lys Lys Leu Ile 260 265 270 Lys Glu His Tyr Arg Thr Phe Glu Lys
Gly His Ile Arg Asp Ile 275 280 285 Thr Asp Ser Leu Ile Glu His Cys Gln
Asp Arg Arg Leu Asp Glu 290 295 300 Asn Ala Asn Val Gln Leu Ser Asp Asp
Lys Val Ile Thr Ile Val 305 310 315 Phe Asp Leu Phe Gly Ala Gly Phe Asp
Thr Ile Thr Thr Ala Ile 320 325 330 Ser Trp Ser Leu Met Tyr Leu Val Thr
Asn Pro Arg Ile Gln Arg 335 340 345 Lys Ile Gln Glu Glu Leu Asp Thr Val
Ile Gly Arg Asp Arg Gln 350 355 360 Pro Arg Leu Ser Asp Arg Pro Gln Leu
Pro Tyr Leu Glu Ala Phe 365 370 375 Ile Leu Glu Ile Tyr Arg Tyr Thr Ser
Phe Val Pro Phe Thr Ile 380 385 390 Pro His Ser Thr Thr Arg Asp Thr Ser
Leu Asn Gly Phe His Ile 395 400 405 Pro Lys Glu Cys Cys Ile Phe Ile Asn
Gln Trp Gln Val Asn His 410 415 420 Asp Glu Lys Gln Trp Lys Asp Pro Phe
Val Phe Arg Pro Glu Arg 425 430 435 Phe Leu Thr Asn Asp Asn Thr Ala Ile
Asp Lys Thr Leu Ser Glu 440 445 450 Lys Val Met Leu Phe Gly Leu Gly Lys
Arg Arg Cys Ile Gly Glu 455 460 465 Ile Pro Ala Lys Trp Glu Val Phe Leu
Phe Leu Ala Ile Leu Leu 470 475 480 His Gln Leu Glu Phe Thr Val Pro Pro
Gly Val Lys Val Asp Leu 485 490 495 Thr Pro Ser Tyr Gly Leu Thr Met Lys
Pro Arg Thr Cys Glu His 500 505 510 Val Gln Ala Trp Pro Arg Phe Ser Lys 515 519 配列番号:2 配列の長さ:1560 配列の型:核酸 鎖の数:二本鎖 トポロジー:直鎖状 配列の種類:他の核酸 合成DNA 配列 ATGCCTTCTG TGTATGGATT CCCAGCCTTC ACATCAGCCA CAGAGCTGCT CTTGGCCGTC 60 ACCACATTCT GCCTTGGATT CTGGGTGGTT AG
AGTCACAA GAACCTGGGT TCCCAAAGGT 120 CTGAAGAGTC CACCCGGACC CTGGGGCTTG CC
CTTCATGG GGCACGTGCT GACCCTGGGG 180 AAGAACCCAC ACCTGTCACT GACAAAACTG AG
TCAGCAGT ATGGGGACGT GCTGCAGATC 240 CGTATTGGCT CCACACCCGT GGTGGTGCTG AG
CGGCCTGA ACACCATCAA GCAGGCCCTG 300 GTGAAACAGG GGGATGACTT CAAAGGCCGG CC
AGACCTCT ACAGCTTCAC ACTTATCGCT 360 AATGGCCAGA GCATGACTTT CAACCCAGAC TC
TGGACCGC TGTGGGCTGC CCGCCGGCGC 420 CTGGCCCAGA ATGCGCTGAA GAGTTTCTCC AT
AGCCTCAG ACCCAACACT GGCATCCTCT 480 TGCTACTTGG AAGAGCACGT GAGCAAAGAG GC
TGAATACT TAATCAGCAA GTTCCAGAAG 540 CTGATGGCAG AGGTTGGCCA CTTCGACCCT TT
CAAGTATT TGGTGGTGTC AGTGGCCAAT 600 GTCATCTGTG CCATATGCTT TGGCAGACGT TA
TGACCACG ATGACCAAGA GCTGCTCAGC 660 ATAGTCAATC TAAGCAATGA GTTTGGGGAG GT
TACTGGTT CTGGATACCC AGCTGACTTC 720 ATTCCTATCC TCCGTTACCT CCCTAACTCT TC
CCTGGATG CCTTCAAGGA CTTGAATAAG 780 AAGTTCTACA GTTTCATGAA GAAGCTAATC AA
AGAGCACT ACAGGACATT TGAGAAGGGC 840 CACATCCGGG ACATCACAGA CAGCCTCATT GA
GCATTGTC AGGACAGGAG GCTGGACGAG 900 AATGCCAATG TCCAGCTCTC AGATGATAAG GT
CATTACGA TTGTTTTTGA CCTCTTTGGA 960 GCTGGGTTTG ACACAATCAC AACTGCTATC TC
TTGGAGCC TCATGTACCT GGTAACCAAC 1020 CCTAGGATAC AGAGAAAGAT CCAGGAGGAG TT
AGACACAG TGATTGGCAG GGATCGGCAG 1080 CCCCGGCTTT CTGACAGACC TCAGCTGCCC TA
TCTGGAGG CCTTCATCCT GGAGATCTAC 1140 CGATACACAT CCTTTGTCCC CTTCACCATC CC
CCACAGCA CAACGAGGGA CACCTCACTG 1200 AATGGCTTCC ACATTCCCAA GGAGTGCTGC AT
CTTCATAA ACCAGTGGCA GGTCAACCAT 1260 GATGAGAAGC AGTGGAAAGA CCCCTTTGTG TT
CCGCCCAG AGCGGTTTCT TACCAATGAC 1320 AACACGGCCA TCGACAAGAC CCTGAGTGAG AA
GGTGATGC TCTTCGGCTT GGGAAAGCGC 1380 CGGTGCATTG GGGAGATCCC GGCCAAGTGG GA
AGTCTTCC TCTTCTTAGC CATCCTCCTG 1440 CATCAGCTGG AGTTCACTGT GCCACCGGGC GT
GAAGGTGG ACCTGACACC CAGCTATGGG 1500 CTGACCATGA AGCCCAGAAC CTGTGAACAC GT
CCAGGCCT GGCCACGCTT CTCCAAGTGA 1560 配列番号:3 配列の長さ: 配列の型:核酸 鎖の数:二本鎖 トポロジー:直鎖状 配列の種類:他の核酸 合成DNA 配列 CCTGGCCACG CTTCTCCAAG TGA GGACCGGTGC GAAGAGGTTC ACTTCGA ’
[Sequence Listing] SEQ ID NO: 1 Sequence length: 519 Sequence type: Amino acid Topology: Linear Sequence type: Protein sequence Met Pro Ser Val Tyr Gly Phe Pro Ala Phe Thr Ser Ala Thr Glu 5 10 15 Leu Leu Leu Ala Val Thr Thr Phe Cys
Leu Gly Phe Trp Val Val 20 25 30 Arg Val Thr Thr Arg Thr Trp Val Pro Lys
Gly Leu Lys Ser Pro Pro 35 40 45 Gly Pro Trp Gly Leu Pro Phe Met Gly
His Val Leu Thr Leu Gly 50 55 60 Lys Asn Pro His Leu Ser Leu Thr Lys
Leu Ser Gln Gln Tyr Gly 65 70 75 Asp Val Leu Gln Ile Arg Ile Gly Ser
Thr Pro Val Val Val Leu 80 85 90 Ser Gly Leu Asn Thr Ile Lys Gln Ala
Leu Val Lys Gln Gly Asp 95 100 105 Asp Phe Lys Gly Arg Pro Asp Leu Tyr
Ser Phe Thr Leu Ile Ala 110 115 120 Asn Gly Gln Ser Met Thr Phe Asn Pro
Asp Ser Gly Pro Leu Trp 125 130 135 Ala Ala Arg Arg Arg Leu Ala Gln Asn Ala Leu Lys Ser Phe Ser 140 145 150 Ile Ala Ser Asp Pro Thr Leu Ala Ser
Ser Cys Tyr Leu Glu Glu 155 160 165 His Val Ser Lys Glu Ala Glu Tyr Leu
Ile Ser Lys Phe Gln Lys 170 175 180 Leu Met Ala Glu Val Gly His Phe Asp
Pro Phe Lys Tyr Leu Val 185 190 195 Val Ser Val Ala Asn Val Ile Cys Ala
Ile Cys Phe Gly Arg Arg 200 205 210 Tyr Asp His Asp Asp Gln Glu Leu Leu
Ser Ile Val Asn Leu Ser 215 220 225 Asn Glu Phe Gly Glu Val Thr Thr Gly Ser
Gly Tyr Pro Ala Asp Phe 230 235 240 Ile Pro Ile Leu Arg Tyr Leu Pro Asn
Ser Ser Leu Asp Ala Phe 245 250 255 Lys Asp Leu Asn Lys Lys Phe Tyr Ser
Phe Met Lys Lys Leu Ile 260 265 270 Lys Glu His Tyr Arg Thr Phe Glu Lys
Gly His Ile Arg Asp Ile 275 280 285 Thr Asp Ser Leu Ile Glu His Cys Gln
Asp Arg Arg Leu Asp Glu 290 295 300 Asn Ala Asn Val Gln Leu Ser Asp Asp
Lys Val Ile Thr Ile Val 305 310 315 Phe Asp Leu Phe Gly Ala Gly Phe Asp
Thr Ile Thr Thr Ala Ile 320 325 330 Ser Trp Ser Leu Met Tyr Leu Val Thr
Asn Pro Arg Ile Gln Arg 335 340 345 Lys Ile Gln Glu Glu Leu Asp Thr Val
Ile Gly Arg Asp Arg Gln 350 355 360 Pro Arg Leu Ser Asp Arg Pro Gln Leu
Pro Tyr Leu Glu Ala Phe 365 370 375 Ile Leu Glu Ile Tyr Arg Tyr Thr Ser
Phe Val Pro Phe Thr Ile 380 385 390 Pro His Ser Thr Thr Arg Asp Thr Ser
Leu Asn Gly Phe His Ile 395 400 405 Pro Lys Glu Cys Cys Ile Phe Ile Asn
Gln Trp Gln Val Asn His 410 410 415 420 Asp Glu Lys Gln Trp Lys Asp Pro Phe
Val Phe Arg Pro Glu Arg 425 430 435 Phe Leu Thr Asn Asp Asn Thr Ala Ile
Asp Lys Thr Leu Ser Glu 440 445 450 Lys Val Met Leu Phe Gly Leu Gly Lys
Arg Arg Cys Ile Gly Glu 455 460 465 Ile Pro Ala Lys Trp Glu Val Phe Leu
Phe Leu Ala Ile Leu Leu 470 475 480 His Gln Leu Glu Phe Thr Val Pro Pro Pro
Gly Val Lys Val Asp Leu 485 490 495 Thr Pro Ser Tyr Gly Leu Thr Met Lys
Pro Arg Thr Cys Glu His 500 505 510 Val Gln Ala Trp Pro Arg Phe Ser Lys 515 519 SEQ ID NO: 2 Sequence Length: 1560 Sequence Type: Nucleic Acid Number of Strands: Duplex Topology: Linear Sequence Type : Other nucleic acids Synthetic DNA Sequence ATGCCTTCTG TGTATGGATT CCCAGCCTTC ACATCAGCCA CAGAGCTGCT CTTGGCCGTC 60 ACCACATCTCT GCCTTGGATT CTGGGTGGTT AG
AGTCACAA GAACCTGGGT TCCCAAAGGT 120 CTGAAGAGTC CACCCGGACC CTGGGGCTTG CC
CTTCATGG GGCACGTGCT GACCCTGGGG 180 AAGAACCCCAC ACCTGTCACT GACAAAACTG AG
TCAGCAGT ATGGGGACGT GCTGCAGATC 240 CGTATTGGCT CCACACCCCGT GGTGGGTCTG AG
CGGCCCTGA ACACCCATCAA GCAGGCCCTG 300 GTGAAACAGG GGGATGACTT CAAAGGCCGG CC
AGACCTCT ACAGCTTCAC ACTATTCGCT 360 AATGGCCAGA GCATGACTTT CAACCCAGAC TC
TGGACCGC TGTGGGCTGC CCGCCGGCGC 420 CTGGCCCAGA ATGCCGCTGAA GAGTTTCTCC AT
AGCCTCAG ACCCAACACT GGCATCCCTCT 480 TGCTACTTGG AAGAGCACGT GAGCAAAGAG GC
TGAATACT TAATCAGCAA GTTCCAGAAG 540 CTGATGGCAG AGGTTGGCCA CTTCGACCCT TT
CAAGTTATT TGGTGGTGTC AGTGGCCAAT 600 GTCATCTGTG CCATATGCTT TGGCAGACGT TA
TGACCACG ATGACCAAGA GCTGCTCAGC 660 ATAGTCAATC TAAGCAATGA GTTTTGGGGAG GT
TACTGGTT CTGGATACCC AGCTGAACTTC 720 ATTCCTATCC TCCGTTACCT CCCTACTACTCT TC
CCTGGATG CCTTCAAGGA CTTGAATAAG 780 AAGTTCTACA GTTTTCATGAA GAAGCTAATC AA
AGAGCACT ACAGGACATT TGAGAAGGGC 840 CACATCCGGG ACATCACAGA CAGCCTCATT GA
GCATTGTC AGGACAGGAG GCTGGACGAG 900 AATGCCAATG TCCAGCTCTC AGATGATAAG GT
CATTACGA TTGTTTTTTGA CCTCTTTTGGA 960 GCTGGGTTTG ACACAATCAC AACTGCTACTC TC
TTGGAGCC TCATGTACCT GGTAACCAAC 1020 CCTAGGATAC AGAGAAAGAT CCAGGAGGAG TT
AGACACAG TGATTGGCAG GGATCGGCAG 1080 CCCCGGCTTT CTGACAGACC TCAGCTGCCC TA
TCTGGAGG CCTTCATCCT GGAGACTAC 1140 CGATACACAT CCTTTGTCCC CTCTACCATC CC
CCACAGCA CAACGAGGGA CACCTCACTG 1200 AATGGCTTCC ACATTCCCAA GGAGTGCTGCAT
CTTCATAA ACCAGTGGGCA GGTCAACCAT 1260 GATGAGAAGC AGTGGAAAGA CCCCTTTGTG TT
CCGCCCAG AGCGGTTTCT TACCAATGAC 1320 AACACGGCCA TCGACAAGAC CCTGAGTGAG AA
GGTGATGC TCTTCGGGCTT GGGAAAGCGC 1380 CGGTGCATTG GGGAGATCCC GGCCAAGTGG GA
AGTCTTCC TCTTCTTAGC CATCCTCTG 1440 CATCAGCTGGG AGTCTACGT GCCACCGGGC GT
GAAGGTGG ACCTGACACC CAGCTATGGG 1500 CTGACCATGA AGCCCAGAAC CTGTGAACAC GT
CCAGGCCT GGCCACGCTT CTCCAAGTGA 1560 SEQ ID NO: 3 Sequence Length: Sequence Type: Nucleic Acid Number of Strands: Double Strand Topology: Linear Sequence Type: Other Nucleic Acid Synthetic DNA Sequence CCTGGCCACG CTTCTCCAAG TGA GGACCGGTGC GAAGAGGTTC ACTTCGA '

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】下記のアミノ酸配列(1)で表されるラッ
ト肝チトクロムP450cをコードする遺伝子におい
て、その遺伝子中の下記のアミノ酸配列(II)からな
るヘム結合領域(HR2領域)を含むC末端領域を、ラ
ット肝チトクロムP450d遺伝子の下記のアミノ酸配
列(III)からなるヘム結合領域(HR2領域)を含
むC末端領域に置き換えたキメラチトクロムP−450
遺伝子を含む酵母発現プラスミドを保持する酵母菌株を
培養することを特徴とするキメラチトクロムP−450
の製造方法
1. A rat represented by the following amino acid sequence (1):
To the gene encoding liver cytochrome P450c
The following amino acid sequence (II) in the gene
The C-terminal region containing the heme binding region (HR2 region)
The amino acid sequence of the liver cytochrome P450d gene
Includes a heme binding region (HR2 region) consisting of row (III)
Chimeric cytochrome P-450 with the C-terminal region replaced
A yeast strain carrying a yeast expression plasmid containing the gene
Chimeric cytochrome P-450 characterized by culturing
Manufacturing method
【請求項2】配列番号1記載のアミノ酸配列をコードす
るキメラチトクロムP−450遺伝子を含む酵母発現プ
ラスミドを保持する酵母菌株を培養することを特徴とす
る請求項1記載のキメラチトクロムP−450の製造方
法 【化1】配列番号1
2. A chimeric cytochrome P-450 according to claim 1, which comprises culturing a yeast strain having a yeast expression plasmid containing the chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. Production method: SEQ ID NO: 1
【請求項3】配列番号2記載の塩基配列により表される
キメラチトクロムP−450遺伝子を含む酵母発現プラ
スミドを保持する酵母菌株を培養することを特徴とする
請求項1記載のキメラチトクロムP−450の製造方法 【化2】配列番号2
3. A chimeric cytochrome P-450 according to claim 1, which comprises culturing a yeast strain carrying a yeast expression plasmid containing the chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. Manufacturing method of ## STR2 ## SEQ ID NO: 2
【請求項4】酵母菌株がサッカロミセス・セレビシエー
AH22株であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のキメ
ラチトクロムP−450の製造方法
4. The method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450 according to claim 1, wherein the yeast strain is Saccharomyces cerevisiae AH22 strain.
【請求項5】酵母菌株がサッカロミセス・セレビシエー
AH22株であることを特徴とする請求項2記載のキメ
ラチトクロムP−450の製造方法
5. The method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450 according to claim 2, wherein the yeast strain is Saccharomyces cerevisiae AH22 strain.
【請求項6】酵母菌株がサッカロミセス・セレビシエー
AH22株であることを特徴とする請求項3記載のキメ
ラチトクロムP−450の製造方法
6. The method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450 according to claim 3, wherein the yeast strain is Saccharomyces cerevisiae AH22 strain.
JP4025926A 1985-10-31 1992-01-17 Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450 Expired - Lifetime JPH0813270B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4025926A JPH0813270B2 (en) 1985-10-31 1992-01-17 Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24277385A JPH0630584B2 (en) 1985-10-31 1985-10-31 Chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene constructed from a plurality of cytochrome P-450 genes, a plasmid for expression in yeast containing the same, a method for producing the same, and a yeast strain having these plasmids in cells
JP4025926A JPH0813270B2 (en) 1985-10-31 1992-01-17 Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24277385A Division JPH0630584B2 (en) 1985-10-31 1985-10-31 Chimeric cytochrome P-450 gene constructed from a plurality of cytochrome P-450 genes, a plasmid for expression in yeast containing the same, a method for producing the same, and a yeast strain having these plasmids in cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0549474A JPH0549474A (en) 1993-03-02
JPH0813270B2 true JPH0813270B2 (en) 1996-02-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4025926A Expired - Lifetime JPH0813270B2 (en) 1985-10-31 1992-01-17 Method for producing chimeric cytochrome P-450

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0813270B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002522072A (en) * 1998-08-12 2002-07-23 マキシジェン, インコーポレイテッド DNA shuffling of monooxygenase gene for production of industrial chemicals.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0549474A (en) 1993-03-02

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