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JPH0813492B2 - Injection molding machine control method and apparatus - Google Patents
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JPH0813492B2 - Injection molding machine control method and apparatus - Google Patents

Injection molding machine control method and apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH0813492B2
JPH0813492B2 JP35572891A JP35572891A JPH0813492B2 JP H0813492 B2 JPH0813492 B2 JP H0813492B2 JP 35572891 A JP35572891 A JP 35572891A JP 35572891 A JP35572891 A JP 35572891A JP H0813492 B2 JPH0813492 B2 JP H0813492B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
injection molding
molding machine
speed
foreign matter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP35572891A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05169513A (en
Inventor
潔 宮原
貴勇 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP35572891A priority Critical patent/JPH0813492B2/en
Publication of JPH05169513A publication Critical patent/JPH05169513A/en
Publication of JPH0813492B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0813492B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/84Safety devices
    • B29C45/844Preventing damage caused by obstructions or foreign matter caught between mould halves during mould closing, e.g. moulded parts or runners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は射出成形機の制御方法お
よびその装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an injection molding machine control method and apparatus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】射出成形機において、製品、ランナ等が
エジェクトしても落下せず、金型内に残存したり、金型
パーティング面に異物が付着した場合、無理に強力型締
を行うと、高価な金型を破損するおそれがあるため、成
形終了後次サイクルを行う前に異物が金型に付着してい
ないかどうか検出するようにしている。この異物検出方
法には種々あるが、一般的には型閉を高速型閉から低速
低圧型閉に移行させて、金型面で異物を挟み込んだ状態
を検出して行うようにしており、異物が検出されたら、
射出成形機を一旦停止するようにして金型の安全を図っ
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art In an injection molding machine, if a product, runner, etc. does not drop even if ejected, it remains in the mold or foreign matter adheres to the parting surface of the mold, forcibly forcibly clamping the mold. Since there is a risk of damaging the expensive mold, it is detected whether or not foreign matter is attached to the mold before the next cycle after the completion of molding. There are various methods for detecting foreign matter, but in general, the mold closing is changed from the high-speed mold closing to the low-speed low-pressure mold closing to detect the state where the foreign matter is sandwiched between the mold surfaces. Is detected,
The injection molding machine is temporarily stopped to ensure mold safety.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の方法では、
異物検出手段により異物が検出されたら、その都度射出
成形機を停止し、作業者が射出成形機のところまで行っ
て、状況判断をし、異物を除去して後再運転するように
している。しかしながら、上記従来方法では、異物がす
ぐにも落下しそうな場合、例えば異物の落下途中で異物
が金型に挟まれたとき等の場合でも金型が停止してしま
い、その都度作業者が確認を行い、再運転をしなければ
ならず、自動運転の障害となる問題点があった。
In the above conventional method,
When a foreign matter is detected by the foreign matter detecting means, the injection molding machine is stopped each time, and the worker goes to the injection molding machine to judge the situation, remove the foreign matter and restart the operation. However, in the above-mentioned conventional method, when the foreign matter is likely to fall immediately, for example, even when the foreign matter is caught in the mold during the fall of the foreign matter, the mold is stopped, and the operator confirms each time. Therefore, there is a problem that it becomes a hindrance to automatic driving.

【0004】そこで、本発明は上記問題点を解決すべく
なされたものであり、その目的とするところは、些細な
異物等は自動的に落下させることができ、装置の停止回
数を減らし、より完全な自動運転を可能にして生産性を
高めることのできる射出成形機の制御方法およびその装
置を提供するにある。
Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to allow small foreign matters to be dropped automatically and to reduce the number of times the apparatus is stopped, (EN) Provided are an injection molding machine control method and an apparatus therefor capable of enabling fully automatic operation and increasing productivity.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するため次の構成を備える。すなわち、本発明方法で
は、高速型閉、低速低圧型閉、異物検出、強力型締、射
出成形、高速型開、エジェクタの成形サイクルを行う射
出成形機の制御方法において、検出手段により金型間の
異物を検出した際、高速型開、エジェクタ、高速型閉、
低速低圧型閉、異物検出のサイクルを設定回数行い、設
定回数にならない段階で異物を検出しなくなったら、成
形サイクルを引き続いて行い、前記設定回数に達した時
点でなおも異物が検出されたら射出成形機を停止するこ
とを特徴としている。また本発明装置では、高速型閉、
低速低圧型閉、異物検出、強力型締、射出成形、高速型
開、エジェクタの成形サイクルを行う制御部を有する射
出成形機の制御装置において、前記制御部は、検出手段
により金型間の異物を検出した際、高速型開、エジェク
タ、高速型閉、低速低圧型閉、異物検出のサイクルを設
定回数行い、設定回数にならない段階で異物を検出しな
くなったら、成形サイクルを引き続いて行い、前記設定
回数に達した時点でなおも異物が検出されたら射出成形
機を停止することを特徴としている。前記制御部は選択
スイッチにより、型開状態もしくは型閉状態で射出成形
機を選択的に停止可能にすると好適である。
The present invention has the following constitution in order to achieve the above object. That is, in the method of the present invention, in the control method of the injection molding machine which performs the high-speed mold closing, the low-speed low-pressure mold closing, the foreign matter detection, the strong mold clamping, the injection molding, the high-speed mold opening, and the ejector molding cycle. When foreign matter is detected, high-speed mold opening, ejector, high-speed mold closing,
The low-speed low-pressure mold closing and foreign matter detection cycles are performed a set number of times, and if the foreign matter is no longer detected at the stage where the set number of times is not reached, the molding cycle is continued, and if the foreign matter is still detected when the set number of times is reached, injection is performed. The feature is that the molding machine is stopped. Further, in the device of the present invention, high-speed mold closing,
In a controller of an injection molding machine having a control unit for performing low-speed low-pressure mold closing, foreign matter detection, strong mold clamping, injection molding, high-speed mold opening, and ejector molding cycle, the control unit uses a detection unit to detect foreign matter between molds. When it detects, the cycle of high-speed mold opening, ejector, high-speed mold closing, low-speed low-pressure mold closing, and foreign matter detection is performed a set number of times. The feature is that the injection molding machine is stopped if foreign matter is still detected when the set number of times is reached. It is preferable that the control unit can selectively stop the injection molding machine in a mold open state or a mold closed state by a selection switch.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】異物検出がなされた際従来のように直ちに射出
成形機を停止するのでなく、高速型開、エジェクタ、型
閉工程を繰り返す間に、異物はエジェクタピンにより付
き落とされたり、金型の移動の振動等により落下される
可能性が大きく、したがって射出成形機をその都度停止
させる必要がなくなり、自動運転を続行でき、生産性が
向上する。それでも異物が検出されるときは人手により
除去されねばならない状況にあり、この場合に初めて成
形機を停止するのである。
When a foreign substance is detected, the injection molding machine is not immediately stopped as in the conventional case. There is a high possibility that the product will be dropped due to vibrations of movement, so that it is not necessary to stop the injection molding machine each time, automatic operation can be continued, and productivity is improved. However, when foreign matter is detected, it must be removed manually, and in this case, the molding machine is stopped.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の好適な実施例を添付図面に基
づいて詳細に説明する。射出成形機の制御は、高速によ
る型閉、この高速型閉に引き続いての低速低圧による型
閉がなされ、続いて強力型締がなされてこの状態で保圧
されて射出装置から金型内に溶融樹脂が射出充填され、
冷却固化後、高速型開され、エジェクタピンにより製品
のエジェクタが行われて1成形サイクルを終了するよう
制御される。強力型締に移行する際、低速低圧で型閉を
行うのは、型閉のショックを吸収するためであるが、こ
の低速低圧での型閉を利用して異物の検出を行うのが一
般的である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The injection molding machine is controlled by closing the mold at a high speed, then closing the mold at a low speed and a low pressure following this high-speed mold closing, and then performing a strong mold clamping to maintain the pressure in this state and the mold is injected from the injection device into the mold. Injection filling with molten resin,
After cooling and solidification, the mold is opened at high speed and ejector of the product is ejected by the ejector pin to control one molding cycle. When moving to strong mold clamping, the mold is closed at low speed and low pressure in order to absorb the shock of mold closing, but it is common to detect foreign matter by using mold closing at low speed and low pressure. Is.

【0008】図1は本発明による射出成形機の制御のフ
ローチャートを示す。図で異物検出モニター10は、通
常の低速低圧での型閉移行時から強力型締に移行するま
での時間に対して、設定されたレンジ幅の時間以上たっ
ても強力型締に移行しない場合に異物有りと検出するよ
う設定されている。すなわち低速低圧による型閉は、金
型により異物が挟まれた際、異物が型閉にては押しつぶ
されない程度の低圧に保持され、したがって異物が存在
するときは強力型締に移行せず、通常の時間以上経過す
るので、この状態が検出されたら、異物有りと判定する
のである。なお、可動型の位置センサを設けて、可動型
が固定型に対して所定距離接近したか否かを位置センサ
にて検出して異物有無の判定をするようにしてもよい。
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of control of an injection molding machine according to the present invention. In the figure, the foreign matter detection monitor 10 displays the case where the mold does not shift to the strong mold clamping even after the preset range width time has elapsed with respect to the time from the mold closing shift at a normal low speed and low pressure to the shift to the strong mold clamping. It is set to detect the presence of foreign matter. That is, the mold closing by the low speed and low pressure, when the foreign matter is sandwiched by the mold, the foreign matter is kept at a low pressure that is not crushed by the mold closing, and therefore when the foreign matter exists, it does not shift to the strong mold clamping. Since more than the normal time has elapsed, if this state is detected, it is determined that there is a foreign substance. A movable type position sensor may be provided, and the presence or absence of foreign matter may be determined by detecting whether or not the movable type has approached the fixed type by a predetermined distance.

【0009】図に示されるように、異物検出モニター1
により異物検出がなされないと、通常の成形サイク
ル、すなわち、高速型閉12、低速低圧型閉14、強力
型締16、射出装置前進18、射出工程20、高速型
開、エジェクタ工程の自動運転が続行される。一方、低
速低圧の型閉に移行の後、所定時間経過後も可動型が所
定の型締位置に位置しない場合には異物検出モニター1
により異物有りと判定され、この場合には型開工程、
エジェクタ工程、高速型開12、低速低圧型閉14、異
物検出の工程を設定回数だけ繰り返し、この間に異物が
検出されなくなった際にはその時点で通常の成形サイク
ルに移行し、成形サイクルを続行する。設定回数繰り返
してもなお異物が検出される場合には型開状態で成形機
を停止し、異常を作業者に知らせるのである。
As shown in the figure, the foreign matter detection monitor 1
If foreign matter is not detected by 0 , normal molding cycle, that is, high-speed mold closing 12, low-speed low-pressure mold closing 14, strong mold clamping 16, injection device advancement 18, injection process 20, high-speed mold opening, automatic operation of ejector process Will continue. On the other hand, when the movable mold is not located at the predetermined mold clamping position even after the lapse of a predetermined time after the low-speed low-pressure mold closing, the foreign matter detection monitor 1
It is determined that there is a foreign matter by 0 , and in this case, the mold opening step,
The ejector process, high-speed mold opening 12, low-speed low-pressure mold closing 14, and foreign matter detection process are repeated a set number of times. If no foreign matter is detected during this time, the process shifts to the normal molding cycle and the molding cycle continues. To do. If the foreign matter is still detected after repeating the set number of times, the molding machine is stopped in the mold open state and the operator is notified of the abnormality.

【0010】上記のように、異物検出がなされた際従来
のように直ちに射出成形機を停止するのでなく、型開、
エジェクタ、型閉工程を繰り返す間に、異物はエジェク
タピンにより付き落とされたり、金型の移動の振動等に
より落下される可能性が大きく、したがって射出成形機
をその都度停止させる必要がなくなり、自動運転を続行
でき、生産性が向上する。それでも異物が検出されると
きは人手により除去されねばならない状況にあり、この
場合に初めて成形機を停止するのである。型開、エジェ
クタ、型閉工程を繰り返す回数は特に限定されず、型の
種類、樹脂の種類等によって適宜回数設定すればよい。
この回数設定は設定器(図示せず)によって自在に設定
できるようにするとよい。また成形機の停止位置である
が、上記実施例では異物検出後型開状態で停止するよう
にしたが、異物の付着状態等を確認するため低速低圧で
の型閉の状態で停止するように設定することもできる。
この停止位置も選択スイッチ(図示せず)によっていず
れにも選択できるようにするとよい。
As described above, when the foreign matter is detected, the injection molding machine is not immediately stopped as in the conventional case, but the mold opening,
While the ejector and mold closing steps are repeated, foreign objects are likely to be dropped off by ejector pins or dropped due to vibration of mold movement, etc. Therefore, it is not necessary to stop the injection molding machine each time, and automatic Operation can be continued and productivity is improved. However, when foreign matter is detected, it must be removed manually, and in this case, the molding machine is stopped. The number of times the mold opening, ejector, and mold closing steps are repeated is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set depending on the type of mold, the type of resin, and the like.
It is preferable that the setting of the number of times can be freely set by a setting device (not shown). Further, although it is the stop position of the molding machine, in the above-mentioned embodiment, it is stopped in the mold open state after the foreign matter is detected. It can also be set.
This stop position may also be selected by a selection switch (not shown).

【0011】以上本発明につき好適な実施例を挙げて種
々説明したが、本発明はこの実施例に限定されるもので
はなく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲内で多くの改変を
施し得るのはもちろんである。
Although the present invention has been variously described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Of course.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る射出成形機の制御方法およ
びその装置によれば、異物が検出された際直ちに成形機
を停止することなく、型開、エジェクタ、型閉工程を設
定回数繰り返し、設定回数にならない段階で異物を検出
しなくなったら、成形サイクルを引き続いて行い、前記
設定回数に達した時点でなおも異物が検出されたら射出
成形機を停止するようにしたので、型開、エジェクタ、
型閉工程を繰り返す間に、異物はエジェクタピンにより
付き落とされたり、金型の移動の振動等により落下され
る可能性が大きく、したがって射出成形機をその都度停
止させる必要がなくなり、自動運転を続行でき、生産性
が向上する。
According to the control method of the injection molding machine and the apparatus therefor of the present invention, the mold opening, ejector and mold closing steps are repeated a set number of times without stopping the molding machine immediately when a foreign substance is detected, If foreign matter is no longer detected when the set number of times is not reached, the molding cycle is continued, and if foreign matter is still detected when the set number of times is reached, the injection molding machine is stopped. ,
While repeating the mold closing process, foreign substances are likely to be dropped by the ejector pin or dropped due to vibration of mold movement, etc. Therefore, it is not necessary to stop the injection molding machine each time, and automatic operation is possible. You can continue and improve your productivity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】成形機の制御内容の一例を示すフローチャート
である。
FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an example of control contents of a molding machine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 異物検出モニター 10 Foreign object detection monitor

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 高速型閉、低速低圧型閉、異物検出、強
力型締、射出成形、高速型開、エジェクタの成形サイク
ルを行う射出成形機の制御方法において、 検出手段により金型間の異物を検出した際、高速型開、
エジェクタ、高速型閉、低速低圧型閉、異物検出のサイ
クルを設定回数行い、設定回数にならない段階で異物を
検出しなくなったら、成形サイクルを引き続いて行い、
前記設定回数に達した時点でなおも異物が検出されたら
射出成形機を停止することを特徴とする射出成形機の制
御方法。
1. A method of controlling an injection molding machine for performing high-speed mold closing, low-speed low-pressure mold closing, foreign matter detection, strong mold clamping, injection molding, high-speed mold opening, and ejector molding cycle, wherein foreign matter between the molds is detected by a detection means. When detecting,
The ejector, high-speed mold closing, low-speed low-pressure mold closing, and foreign matter detection cycle are performed a set number of times.
A method for controlling an injection molding machine, which comprises stopping the injection molding machine when foreign matter is still detected when the set number of times is reached.
【請求項2】 高速型閉、低速低圧型閉、異物検出、強
力型締、射出成形、高速型開、エジェクタの成形サイク
ルを行う制御部を有する射出成形機の制御装置におい
て、 前記制御部は、検出手段により金型間の異物を検出した
際、高速型開、エジェクタ、高速型閉、低速低圧型閉、
異物検出のサイクルを設定回数行い、設定回数にならな
い段階で異物を検出しなくなったら、成形サイクルを引
き続いて行い、前記設定回数に達した時点でなおも異物
が検出されたら射出成形機を停止することを特徴とする
射出成形機の制御装置。
2. A control device for an injection molding machine having a control unit for performing high-speed mold closing, low-speed low-pressure mold closing, foreign matter detection, strong mold clamping, injection molding, high-speed mold opening, and ejector molding cycle, wherein the controller is , When foreign matter between the molds is detected by the detecting means, high speed mold opening, ejector, high speed mold closing, low speed low pressure mold closing,
The foreign material detection cycle is performed a set number of times, and if the foreign material is no longer detected at the stage where the set number of times is not reached, the molding cycle is continued, and if the foreign material is still detected when the set number of times is reached, the injection molding machine is stopped. A control device for an injection molding machine, which is characterized in that
【請求項3】 前記制御部は選択スイッチにより、型開
状態もしくは型閉状態で射出成形機を選択的に停止可能
なことを特徴とする請求項2記載の射出成形機の制御装
置。
3. The control device for an injection molding machine according to claim 2, wherein the control unit can selectively stop the injection molding machine in a mold open state or a mold closed state by a selection switch.
JP35572891A 1991-12-21 1991-12-21 Injection molding machine control method and apparatus Expired - Lifetime JPH0813492B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35572891A JPH0813492B2 (en) 1991-12-21 1991-12-21 Injection molding machine control method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35572891A JPH0813492B2 (en) 1991-12-21 1991-12-21 Injection molding machine control method and apparatus

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JPH05169513A JPH05169513A (en) 1993-07-09
JPH0813492B2 true JPH0813492B2 (en) 1996-02-14

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JP3820232B2 (en) * 2003-05-02 2006-09-13 日精樹脂工業株式会社 Mold clamping control method of injection molding machine

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