JPH0814155B2 - Mounting bracket - Google Patents
Mounting bracketInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0814155B2 JPH0814155B2 JP1216534A JP21653489A JPH0814155B2 JP H0814155 B2 JPH0814155 B2 JP H0814155B2 JP 1216534 A JP1216534 A JP 1216534A JP 21653489 A JP21653489 A JP 21653489A JP H0814155 B2 JPH0814155 B2 JP H0814155B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foundation
- hole
- piece
- leg
- anchor bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、基礎上に安定した状態で取付けでき、壁パ
ネルを精度よくかつ確実に支持しうる土台金具に関す
る。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a base metal fitting that can be mounted on a foundation in a stable state and that can support a wall panel accurately and reliably.
基礎上に壁パネルを建込むには、第６図に示す如く基
礎ｆ上に載置されるとともに、アンカーボルトｂに固定
される脚片ｃと、壁パネルｐの下端を支持する受片ｄと
からなる土台金具ｅが用いられる。In order to build the wall panel on the foundation, as shown in FIG. 6, the leg piece c is placed on the foundation f and fixed to the anchor bolt b, and the receiving piece d for supporting the lower end of the wall panel p. A base metal fitting e consisting of and is used.
しかし基礎ｆの上面はモルタル等の打設によって天端
ならしが施されているとはいえ、凝固成形である以上、
表面に凹凸が多数存在し、不整一の状態となる。However, although the top surface of the foundation f is topped by casting mortar or the like, as long as it is solidified,
There are many irregularities on the surface, resulting in irregularity.
従って基礎ｆの上面に脚片ｃを載置した場合には、脚
片ｃは凹凸面の凸部の部分で接觸することとなり、据り
が悪くガタ付きが生じる結果、受片ｄの先端に振れが生
じ壁パネルｐを所定の位置に取付けが出来ないという問
題がある。Therefore, when the leg piece c is placed on the upper surface of the foundation f, the leg piece c contacts with the convex portion of the uneven surface, resulting in poor installation and rattling. There is a problem that the wall panel p cannot be attached at a predetermined position due to a shake.
特に複数枚の壁パネルｐを並べて配置する場合には壁
面が不整一となり、家屋の見映えを低下し、又その補修
に手間を要する。In particular, when a plurality of wall panels p are arranged side by side, the wall surfaces become irregular, the appearance of the house deteriorates, and repairing thereof requires labor.
本発明は、脚片を弾性材を用いて形成するとともに、
その脚片を予め上に凸に湾曲させることを基本として、
ガタ付きが生じることなくかつ強固に固定でき壁パネル
の建込み精度を高め家屋の品質を向上しうる土台金具の
提供を目的としている。In the present invention, the leg pieces are formed using an elastic material,
Based on the fact that the leg piece is curved upwardly in advance,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a base metal fitting that can be firmly fixed without rattling and can improve the accuracy of building a wall panel and improve the quality of a house.
本発明は、壁パネル下端を支持する受片とアンカーボ
ルトを植設した基礎上面に載置されかつ前記アンカーボ
ルトを通す孔部を具えるとともにこの孔部を通るアンカ
ーボルトに螺合するナットの螺締により前記基礎上面に
固定される脚片とを具えるとともに、前記脚片は前記ナ
ットの螺締により変形する弾性材からなり、しかも該脚
片を、前記孔部周辺を高位置としかつ脚片の向き合う２
端縁を低位置とするとともに螺締に際して孔部周辺が基
礎上面との間に隙間を保つ湾曲形状に凸に形成してなる
土台金具である。The present invention relates to a nut that is mounted on the upper surface of a foundation on which a lower end of a wall panel is supported and an anchor bolt is planted and that has a hole through which the anchor bolt passes and that is screwed into the anchor bolt passing through this hole. And a leg piece fixed to the upper surface of the foundation by screwing, the leg piece is made of an elastic material that is deformed by screwing the nut, and the leg piece is located at a high position around the hole and Facing the legs 2
It is a base metal fitting that is formed in a convex shape in which the end edge is in a low position and the periphery of the hole portion keeps a gap between it and the upper surface of the foundation when screwing.
脚片は予め上に凸に湾曲させているため、ナットの締
付けとともに脚片はその両端部が確実に基礎上面と当接
し、ガタ付きが生じることなく取付けることが出来る。
又脚片は、ナットの螺締に際してアンカーボルトを通す
孔部周辺が基礎上面との間に隙間を保つため、この隙間
によって基礎上面の凸部を吸収でき、土台金具の据え付
け精度を向上しうる。Since the leg pieces are curved in an upward convex shape in advance, both ends of the leg pieces can surely contact the upper surface of the foundation as the nut is tightened, and the leg pieces can be attached without rattling.
In addition, since the leg piece maintains a gap between the periphery of the hole through which the anchor bolt passes when the nut is screwed, and the upper surface of the foundation, the protrusion can absorb the convex portion of the upper surface of the foundation, thereby improving the mounting accuracy of the base metal fitting. .
しかも脚片はナットの螺締により変形する弾性材を用
いて形成しているため、脚片自体がバネ座金として機能
するため、ナットの緩みを防止でき、基礎上に強固に固
定することが出来る。Moreover, since the leg pieces are formed by using an elastic material that is deformed by screwing the nuts, the leg pieces themselves function as spring washers, so that the nuts can be prevented from loosening and can be firmly fixed on the foundation. .
従って受片先端は、揺動することがなく、かつ所定の
位置に正確に位置決めでき、壁パネルを精度よくかつ確
実に支持することが出来る。Therefore, the tip of the receiving piece can be accurately positioned at a predetermined position without swinging, and the wall panel can be supported accurately and reliably.
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図において本発明の土台金具１は、アンカーボルト２
を植設した基礎Ｆの上面に載置されかつアンカーボルト
２に螺合するナット12により基礎Ｆ上面に固定される脚
片３と、壁パネルＰ下端を支持する受片４とを具えてい
る。In the figure, the base metal fitting 1 of the present invention is an anchor bolt 2
It has a leg piece 3 which is placed on the upper surface of the foundation F and is fixed to the upper surface of the foundation F by a nut 12 which is screwed into the anchor bolt 2, and a receiving piece 4 which supports the lower end of the wall panel P. .
基礎Ｆは前記壁パネルＰの長手方向に沿って配されか
つ複数本のアンカーボルト２…が適宜の間隔を隔ててそ
の上端部を基礎Ｆの上面から突出させて並んで植設され
る。なお基礎Ｆの上面は天端ならしが施行される。The foundation F is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the wall panel P, and a plurality of anchor bolts 2 are planted side by side with their upper ends projecting from the upper surface of the foundation F at appropriate intervals. The top surface of the foundation F is topped.
壁パネルＰは本実施例では上枠材21、下枠材22の両端
部を側枠材で結んだ矩形の枠組の内外面に側板23、24を
添着したパネル体であり、下枠材22下面には該下枠材22
の長手方向にのびる条溝25が壁パネルＰの略全巾に亘っ
て刻設される。In the present embodiment, the wall panel P is a panel body in which the side plates 23 and 24 are attached to the inner and outer surfaces of a rectangular frame which connects both ends of the upper frame member 21 and the lower frame member 22 with the side frame members. The lower frame member 22 on the lower surface
A groove 25 extending in the longitudinal direction of the wall panel P is engraved over substantially the entire width of the wall panel P.
土台金具２は、前記した如く脚片３と受片４とをＬ字
状に接合してなり、本実施例では壁パネルＰの巾寸度に
略等しい長さを有する長尺体として形成される。The base metal fitting 2 is formed by joining the leg piece 3 and the receiving piece 4 in an L shape as described above, and is formed as an elongated body having a length substantially equal to the width dimension of the wall panel P in this embodiment. It
前記脚片３には、アンカーボルト２の間隔と略等しい
ピッチで複数個の孔部５…が穿設され、該孔部５は該ア
ンカーボルト２の径に比べて大径に、本実施例では２倍
以上に設定される。A plurality of holes 5 are formed in the leg piece 3 at a pitch substantially equal to the distance between the anchor bolts 2, and the holes 5 are larger in diameter than the diameter of the anchor bolt 2 in this embodiment. Is set to double or more.
又土台金具２は脚片３と受片４とをバネ鋼など弾性を
有する板体を折曲げにより一体のものとして形成される
とともに、脚片３は、本実施例では予め前記複数の孔部
５…を結ぶ軸線を中心として上に凸に弧状に湾曲させて
いる。従って、前記孔部５…は高位置に、又脚片３の向
き合う２端縁は低位置となる。前記湾曲の孤高さδは、
基礎Ｆ上面の凹凸のアラサを吸収しうる高さ、即ち1.0m
m以上かつ1.5mm以下とすることが望ましい。Further, the base metal member 2 is formed by integrally forming the leg piece 3 and the receiving piece 4 by bending an elastic plate body such as spring steel, and the leg piece 3 is preliminarily formed with the plurality of hole portions in this embodiment. It is curved in an arc shape convex upward with an axis connecting 5 ... as the center. Therefore, the holes 5 ... Are at a high position, and the two end edges of the leg pieces 3 facing each other are at a low position. The curvature delta δ is
Height that can absorb unevenness on the upper surface of foundation F, that is, 1.0m
It is desirable that the distance is m or more and 1.5 mm or less.
本実施例では前記脚片３の上面に固定プレート11が載
置される。固定プレート11は、中央部にアンカーボルト
２が間隙を有することなく挿通する透孔７を有する矩形
板の基板６に、該透孔７を囲み基板６から垂下するボス
部９と、該基板６の周縁四隅に形成される４個の下向き
の爪片10…とを具える。In this embodiment, the fixing plate 11 is placed on the upper surface of the leg piece 3. The fixing plate 11 has a rectangular plate substrate 6 having a through hole 7 through which the anchor bolt 2 is inserted without a gap in a central portion thereof, a boss portion 9 surrounding the through hole 7 and hanging from the substrate 6, and the substrate 6 And four downward facing nail pieces 10 ... Formed at the four corners of the periphery of the.
又固定プレート11は鋼等弾性材からなる板材からなり
本実施例ではボス部９は基板６を透孔７の周縁で絞るこ
とにより、又爪片10…は基板６の各隅部を下向きに折曲
げることにより、それぞれ基板６と一体のものとして形
成される。The fixing plate 11 is made of a plate material made of an elastic material such as steel. In this embodiment, the boss portion 9 squeezes the substrate 6 at the peripheral edge of the through hole 7, and the claw pieces 10 ... By bending, they are formed integrally with the substrate 6, respectively.
前記ボス部９において、その下面9aの基板６下面から
の高さＨは第４図に示す如く、脚片３の厚さＴと略同等
に形成される。さらに詳述すればボス部９の下面9aと爪
片10の下面10aとの間の距離HOは前記脚片３の厚さＴに
比べて少なくとも小にする必要がある。The height H of the lower surface 9a of the boss portion 9 from the lower surface of the substrate 6 is substantially equal to the thickness T of the leg piece 3 as shown in FIG. More specifically, the distance HO between the lower surface 9a of the boss portion 9 and the lower surface 10a of the claw piece 10 must be at least smaller than the thickness T of the leg piece 3.
又本実施例では前記透孔７の中心Ｏ位置を、基板６の
中心に対して土台金具１の受片４に沿う方向及び該受片
４と直角に近接する方向にそれぞれＸ、Ｙの長さ分だけ
偏心させている。Further, in the present embodiment, the center O position of the through hole 7 is extended in X and Y directions along the receiving piece 4 of the base metal fitting 1 with respect to the center of the substrate 6 and in the direction approaching the receiving piece 4 at right angles. I'm eccentric by just that much.
このように透孔７の中心位置Ｏと基板６の中心位置と
を縦、横方向に対してそれぞれ偏位させることにより、
アンカーボルト２の植設誤差を吸収し、土台金具１の孔
部５を跨らせて基板６を脚片３上面に載置することが出
来る。In this way, by displacing the central position O of the through hole 7 and the central position of the substrate 6 with respect to the vertical and horizontal directions, respectively,
It is possible to absorb the planting error of the anchor bolt 2 and to mount the substrate 6 on the upper surface of the leg piece 3 while straddling the hole 5 of the base metal fitting 1.
然して土台金具１の孔部５にアンカーボルト２を挿通
させかつ受片４を所定の位置に位置させて土台金具１を
基礎Ｆ上面に載置する。然る後脚片３の上面に、固定プ
レート11を爪片10を下に向けかつ透孔７をアンカーボル
ト２に嵌入させて載置する。固定プレート11の上面には
平ワッシャ31、スプリングワッシャ32を挟んでアンカー
ボルト２に螺合するナット12を螺結する。ナット12の螺
入とともに固定プレート11はその爪片10によって基板６
を押圧する。その押圧に際して固定プレートは、ボス部
９によってアンカーボルト２にガイドされているため、
横ずれがなくしかも該ボス部９は脚片３の板厚と略同等
に形成されているため、ボス部９下面が基礎Ｆ上面に当
接することなく、爪片10によって確実に脚片３を押圧す
ることが出来る。Then, the anchor bolt 2 is inserted into the hole 5 of the base metal fitting 1 and the receiving piece 4 is positioned at a predetermined position to mount the base metal fitting 1 on the upper surface of the foundation F. The fixing plate 11 is placed on the upper surface of the rear leg piece 3 with the claw piece 10 facing downward and the through hole 7 fitted in the anchor bolt 2. On the upper surface of the fixed plate 11, a flat washer 31 and a spring washer 32 are sandwiched, and a nut 12 to be screwed with the anchor bolt 2 is screwed. When the nut 12 is screwed in, the fixing plate 11 is attached to the substrate 6 by the claw piece 10.
Press. When pressing, the fixing plate is guided by the anchor bolt 2 by the boss portion 9,
Since there is no lateral displacement and the boss portion 9 is formed to have a thickness substantially equal to the plate thickness of the leg piece 3, the lower surface of the boss portion 9 does not come into contact with the upper surface of the foundation F, and the leg piece 3 is reliably pressed by the claw piece 10. You can do it.
土台金具１にあっては脚片３が弾性材からなりかつ予
め上に凸に湾曲しているため、爪片10の押圧によりその
湾曲半径が逐次大きくなり、基礎Ｆ上面に凹凸が存在す
る場合であっても、第２図に詳示するように、脚片３は
その両端縁が基礎Ｆ上面に当接しかつナット12の螺締に
際して孔部５…周辺が基礎Ｆ上面との間に隙間を保つた
め、この隙間によって基礎Ｆ上面の凹凸を吸収しつつガ
タ付きのない安定した状態で基礎Ｆに固定され、受片４
は位置ずれ、又は傾くことがない。In the base metal fitting 1, since the leg piece 3 is made of an elastic material and is curved in a convex shape upward in advance, the radius of curvature is gradually increased by the pressing of the claw piece 10, and there is unevenness on the upper surface of the foundation F. However, as shown in detail in FIG. 2, both ends of the leg piece 3 are in contact with the upper surface of the foundation F, and when the nut 12 is screwed, the hole 5 ... In order to maintain the above, the gap is fixed to the foundation F in a stable state without backlash while absorbing the irregularities on the upper surface of the foundation F.
Is not displaced or tilted.
従って受片４に嵌入される壁パネルＰの下端は正確な
位置で保持される。Therefore, the lower end of the wall panel P fitted into the receiving piece 4 is held at an accurate position.
なお本発明の土台金具１においてナット11の螺締に際
して第５図に示す如く固定プレートを用いることなく平
ワッシャ31のみを介して脚片３を押圧し、締め付けても
よく、又脚片３を頂部が上に向く山状に折曲げることも
出来、本発明は種々な態様のものに変形出来る。In the base metal fitting 1 of the present invention, when the nut 11 is screwed, the leg piece 3 may be pressed and tightened only through the flat washer 31 without using a fixing plate as shown in FIG. It is also possible to fold it into a mountain shape with the top facing upward, and the present invention can be modified into various modes.
叙上の如く本発明の土台金具は、基礎上面に載置され
る脚片を、孔部周辺を高位置としかつ脚片の向き合う２
端縁を低位置とするとともにナットの螺締に際して孔部
周辺が基礎上面との間に隙間を保つ湾曲形状に凸に形成
しているため、前記隙間によって基礎上面の凹凸を吸収
しつつ脚片はその両端部が確実に基礎上面と当接しガタ
付きが生じることなく安定した状態で基礎に固定するこ
とが出来る。As described above, according to the base metal fitting of the present invention, the leg pieces placed on the upper surface of the foundation are set in a high position around the hole and the leg pieces face each other.
Since the edge is set to a low position and the periphery of the hole is convexly formed in a curved shape that maintains a gap with the upper surface of the foundation when screwing the nut, the leg piece while absorbing the unevenness of the upper surface of the foundation by the gap. Both ends of the can reliably contact the upper surface of the foundation and can be fixed to the foundation in a stable state without rattling.
又脚片はナットの螺締により変形する弾性材を用いて
形成しているため、脚片自体がバネ座金として機能しナ
ットの緩みを防止でき、脚片は基礎上に強固に固定する
ことが出来る。Also, since the leg pieces are formed by using an elastic material that deforms when the nuts are screwed, the leg pieces themselves function as spring washers to prevent the nuts from loosening, and the leg pieces can be firmly fixed on the foundation. I can.
従って受片の先端は、揺動することなく、かつ所定の
位置に正確に位置決めでき壁パネルを精度よくかつ確実
に支持することが出来るため、壁パネルの建込み精度を
高め家屋の品質を向上しうる。Therefore, the tip of the receiving piece can be accurately positioned at a predetermined position without swinging, and the wall panel can be supported accurately and surely. Therefore, the accuracy of building the wall panel is improved and the quality of the house is improved. You can.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す断面図、第２図はその
要部を拡大して示す断面図、第３図はその分解斜視図、
第４図は固定プレートを示す断面図、第５図は他の実施
例を示す断面図、第６図は従来技術を示す断面図であ
る。 ２……アンカーボルト、３……脚片、５……孔部、 ４……受片、11……ナット、 Ｆ……基礎、Ｐ……壁パネル。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing an essential part thereof, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view thereof.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a fixing plate, FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a conventional technique. 2 ... Anchor bolt, 3 ... Leg piece, 5 ... Hole, 4 ... Receiving piece, 11 ... Nut, F ... Foundation, P ... Wall panel.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｅ０４Ｂ 2/56 Ｙ 6951−2Ｅ Ｅ０４Ｃ 3/00 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location E04B 2/56 Y 6951-2E E04C 3/00
Claims (1)
ルトを植設した基礎上面に載置されかつ前記アンカーボ
ルトを通す孔部を具えるとともにこの孔部を通るアンカ
ーボルトに螺合するナットの螺締により前記基礎上面に
固定される脚片とを具えるとともに、前記脚片は前記ナ
ットの螺締により変形する弾性材からなり、しかも該脚
片を、前記孔部周辺を高位置としかつ脚片の向き合う２
端縁を低位置とするとともに螺締に際して孔部周辺が基
礎上面との間に隙間を保つ湾曲形状に凸に形成してなる
土台金具。1. A nut which is mounted on a top surface of a foundation on which a receiving piece for supporting a lower end of a wall panel and an anchor bolt are planted and which has a hole through which the anchor bolt passes and which is screwed into the anchor bolt passing through the hole. And a leg piece fixed to the upper surface of the foundation by screwing, the leg piece is made of an elastic material that is deformed by screwing the nut, and the leg piece is set at a high position around the hole. And the leg pieces face 2
A base metal fitting in which the end edge is in a low position and the periphery of the hole is convexly formed in a curved shape so as to maintain a gap with the upper surface of the foundation when screwing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1216534A JPH0814155B2 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | Mounting bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1216534A JPH0814155B2 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | Mounting bracket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0381436A JPH0381436A (en) | 1991-04-05 |
| JPH0814155B2 true JPH0814155B2 (en) | 1996-02-14 |
Family
ID=16689945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1216534A Expired - Lifetime JPH0814155B2 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | Mounting bracket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0814155B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4786609B2 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2011-10-05 | 至朗 宮崎 | Method for producing shoe skin |
| CN103758283A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽森泰塑木新材料有限公司 | Integrated housing upright column backing plate |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5630565Y2 (en) * | 1976-08-06 | 1981-07-21 | ||
| JPH0350166Y2 (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1991-10-25 |
-
1989
- 1989-08-23 JP JP1216534A patent/JPH0814155B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 「特許からみた機械要素便覧固着」特許庁編、社団法人発明協会発行（昭和５５年９月２５日発行）第３５８頁，Ｆｉｇ．１６１１ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0381436A (en) | 1991-04-05 |
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