JPH0815417B2 - Dairy milk substitute composition and method for raising offspring - Google Patents
Dairy milk substitute composition and method for raising offspringInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0815417B2 JPH0815417B2 JP1032081A JP3208189A JPH0815417B2 JP H0815417 B2 JPH0815417 B2 JP H0815417B2 JP 1032081 A JP1032081 A JP 1032081A JP 3208189 A JP3208189 A JP 3208189A JP H0815417 B2 JPH0815417 B2 JP H0815417B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- milk
- weight
- milk substitute
- triglyceride
- substitute composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は子畜用代用乳組成物及び子畜の飼育方法に関
し、更に詳しくは、子畜の下痢発生或いは死亡率を改善
する栄養改善効果のある子畜用代用乳組成物及びこれを
用いた子畜の飼育方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a milk substitute composition for livestock and a method for raising offspring, and more specifically, a nutritional improving effect for improving diarrhea occurrence or mortality of offspring. The present invention relates to a substitute milk composition for livestock and a method for raising livestock using the same.
従来、母乳を飲んで成長する子牛、子豚、子山羊など
の子畜には、離乳時期を早め、母家畜の負担を軽くする
とともに育成促進化をはかる目的で代用乳が用いられて
いる。In the past, milk substitutes such as calves, piglets, and goats that grow by drinking breast milk have been used as substitute milk for the purpose of accelerating the weaning period, lightening the burden on mother livestock, and promoting breeding. .
そして、子蓄の消化、呼吸を助けるため、代用乳に例
えばポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル（特開昭58−6094
2）、糖アルコール脂肪酸エステル（特願昭58−6094
3）、或いはグルコン酸カルシウム（特開昭57−18644
5）などを添加する方法が提案されている。Then, in order to assist digestion and respiration of child storage, milk substitutes such as polyglycerin fatty acid ester (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60609/1983)
2), sugar alcohol fatty acid ester (Japanese Patent Application No. 58-6094)
3) or calcium gluconate (JP-A-57-18644)
The method of adding 5) etc. is proposed.
しかしながら、現状の代用乳の性能は母乳の性能にほ
ど遠く、子畜の下痢発生或いは死亡率が高いため、その
改良が望まれていた。However, the current performance of the milk replacer is far from that of the breast milk, and the occurrence of diarrhea or the mortality rate of the offspring is high, and therefore improvement thereof has been desired.
そこで本発明者は子畜の下痢発生の低下或いは死亡率
低下を達成すべく鋭意研究を行った結果、脱脂粉乳又は
大豆ミールを主成分とする代用乳中に炭素数６〜10の中
鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセライドを配合することにより、子
畜の下痢発生並びに死亡率を著しく低下させ、栄養改善
効果のあることを見出し、本発明を完成した。Therefore, the present inventor has conducted diligent research in order to reduce the incidence of diarrhea in broods or reduce the mortality rate. As a result, a medium-chain fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is contained in skim milk powder or a soybean meal-based milk substitute. The present invention has been completed by discovering that the occurrence of diarrhea in broods and the mortality rate thereof can be markedly reduced by the addition of the triglyceride of (3), and that it has a nutritional improving effect.
即ち本発明は、主成分として脱脂粉乳又は大豆ミール
を含み、かつ炭素数６〜10の中鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセラ
イドを0.5重量％以上含有することを特徴とする子畜用
代用乳組成物を提供するものである。That is, the present invention provides a milk substitute composition for livestock, which comprises skim milk powder or soybean meal as a main component and contains 0.5% by weight or more of triglyceride of a medium-chain fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. It is a thing.
炭素数６〜10の中鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセライドの配合
量は通常30重量％以下であり、好ましくは５〜25重量％
である。The amount of medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is usually 30% by weight or less, preferably 5 to 25% by weight.
Is.
又本発明はこの代用乳組成物の水溶液又は水分散液
を、子畜に与えることによる子畜の飼育方法を提供する
ものであって、即ち脱脂粉乳又は大豆ミールを主成分と
する代用乳水溶液又は分散液中に少なくとも0.1重量
％、好ましくは0.5〜10重量％、より好ましくは0.5〜６
重量％の炭素数６〜10の中鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセライド
を含んだものを子畜に与える子畜の飼育方法を提供する
ものである。The present invention also provides a method for raising pups by feeding an aqueous solution or an aqueous dispersion of this milk substitute composition to pups, that is, a milk substitute aqueous solution containing skim milk powder or soybean meal as a main component. Or at least 0.1% by weight in the dispersion, preferably 0.5-10% by weight, more preferably 0.5-6
It is intended to provide a method for raising a slaughter, in which the slaughter animal is provided with a triglyceride of a medium-chain fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms by weight.
本発明に用いられる中鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセライド
（以下MCTという）はココナードMT（カプリル酸（100
％）トリグリセライド）、ココナードRK（カプリル酸
（85％）／カプリン酸（15％）トリグリセライド）（商
品名、花王株式会社製）等として一般に市場的に入手で
きる。The medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride (hereinafter referred to as MCT) used in the present invention is a coconard MT (caprylic acid (100
%) Triglyceride), coconard RK (caprylic acid (85%) / capric acid (15%) triglyceride) (trade name, manufactured by Kao Corporation), etc.
これらの市販の中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライドの脂肪酸
組成は一般に炭素数８のカプリル酸50〜100％、及び炭
素数10のカプリン酸０〜50％であり、その他の脂肪酸は
微量である。The fatty acid composition of these commercially available medium-chain triglycerides is generally 50 to 100% of caprylic acid having 8 carbon atoms and 0 to 50% of capric acid having 10 carbon atoms, and other fatty acids are in trace amounts.
従来、子畜用代用乳は脱脂粉乳を主成分として、その
他成分として乾燥ホエー、油脂類（例えばラード、牛脂
など）、糖類、ビタミン（ビタミンA,B群、C,D,Eな
ど）、無機質（リン酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム）な
どの栄養素材が配合されているが、本発明に於いては上
記の如きMCTを油脂類の代替として、又は新たな成分と
して添加することにより、本発明の目的を達成すること
ができる。Conventionally, dairy milk substitutes have skim milk powder as the main component, and other components such as dried whey, oils and fats (such as lard and beef tallow), sugars, vitamins (vitamins A, B groups, C, D, E, etc.), inorganic substances. A nutritional material such as (calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate) is mixed, but in the present invention, the above-mentioned MCT is used as an alternative to fats or oils or added as a new component to achieve the object of the present invention. can do.
本発明の子畜用代用乳組成物の好ましい配合組成を示
せば下記の通りである。The preferable composition of the milk substitute for dairy animals of the present invention is shown below.
脱脂粉乳又は／及び大豆ミール 60〜85重量％ 乾燥ホエー 5〜30 〃 ビタミン 0〜 6 〃 無機質 0〜 6 〃 MCT 3〜30 〃 糖 0〜 6 〃 合計 100重量％ 本発明の代用乳組成物は水又は温水で数倍、好ましく
は３〜15倍に希釈され、子畜に与えられる。Non-fat dry milk or / and soybean meal 60 to 85% by weight Dried whey 5 to 30 〃 Vitamin 0 to 6 〃 Inorganic matter 0 to 6 〃 MCT 3 to 30 〃 Sugar 0 to 6 〃 Total 100% by weight The milk substitute composition of the present invention is It is diluted with water or warm water several times, preferably 3 to 15 times, and fed to the slaughter animals.
希釈されて得られる代用乳（水溶液又は分散液）は好
ましくは下記の組成からなっている。The milk substitute (aqueous solution or dispersion) obtained by dilution preferably has the following composition.
脱脂粉乳又は／及び大豆ミール ５〜25重量％ 乾燥ホエー ２〜10 〃 ビタミン ０〜 2 〃 無機質 ０〜 2 〃 MCT 0.5〜10 〃 糖 ０〜 2 〃 水 残 り 合計 100重量％ この代用乳（水溶液又は分散液）は上記の代用乳組成
物を希釈して得られるが、MCTを含まない市販の代用乳
組成物を希釈する際にMCTを添加することによっても得
ることができる。Non-fat dry milk or / and soybean meal 5-25% by weight dry whey 2-10 〃 vitamin 0-2 〃 inorganic 0-2 〃 MCT 0.5-10 〃 sugar 0-2 〃 water residual total 100% by weight This milk substitute (aqueous solution) Alternatively, the dispersion) can be obtained by diluting the above milk substitute composition, but can also be obtained by adding MCT when diluting a commercially available milk replacer composition containing no MCT.
本発明の代用乳組成物が如何にして優れた効果を有す
るかの機作は必ずしも明らかではないが、従来の代用乳
組成物では代用乳の主成分である脱脂粉乳の変性により
子畜の消化性に悪い影響を与えていた（特開昭57−1864
45号公報）が、MCTを用いることにより親水性が著しく
改善され、脱脂粉乳の消化器官内での消化分散に働くと
ともに、直接的に子畜のエネルギー補給、ひいては栄養
改善効果を示し、下痢の発生防止、死亡率の低下をもた
らすものと考えられる。The mechanism of how the milk replacer composition of the present invention has an excellent effect is not always clear, but in the conventional milk replacer composition, digestion of pups by denaturation of skim milk powder, which is the main component of milk replacer. It had a bad effect on the sex (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-1864).
45 gazette), the hydrophilicity is remarkably improved by using MCT, and it acts to digest and disperse skim milk powder in the digestive organs, and directly shows the energy supply of slaughter animals, and consequently the nutrition improving effect, and diarrhea It is thought to bring about prevention of occurrence and reduction of mortality.
いずれにせよ、本発明に従ってMCTを代用乳組成物又
は代用乳（水溶液又は分散液）に配合することにより、
子畜の下痢発生防止、死亡率の低下をもたらすことは驚
くべきことであり、代用乳の価値を著しく高めるととも
に、畜産業の振興に貢献すること大である。In any case, by blending MCT according to the present invention in a milk replacer composition or milk replacer (aqueous solution or dispersion),
The prevention of diarrhea in pups and the reduction in mortality are remarkable, and it is important to significantly increase the value of milk replacer and contribute to the promotion of the livestock industry.
次に本発明を実施例を挙げ具体的に説明するが、本発
明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
実施例 １ 表−１に示した代用乳組成物調製例の各処方品を40℃
の温水に10％濃度になるように設定し、ホモミキサーに
て強制分散させた。一方、母畜から離した生後５日令の
幼豚、幼牛（各６頭）に幼豚には0.25kgを、幼牛には4k
gを１日２回に分けて21日間与えた。試験期間中の下痢
発生数、死亡数及び増体重のチェックを行い、その結果
を表−２に示した。表−２の結果より本発明の代用乳組
成物の下痢発生防止及び死亡率低下結果が顕著であるこ
とがわかる。Example 1 Each formulation of the milk substitute composition preparation example shown in Table 1 was treated at 40 ° C.
It was set to 10% concentration in the warm water of, and forcibly dispersed with a homomixer. On the other hand, 5 day-old piglets and calves (6 each) separated from the dam were 0.25 kg for the piglets and 4 k for the piglets.
g was given twice a day for 21 days. The number of diarrhea occurrence, the number of deaths and weight gain during the test period were checked, and the results are shown in Table-2. From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that the results of preventing the occurrence of diarrhea and decreasing the mortality rate of the milk substitute composition of the present invention are remarkable.
また、希釈時にMCTを添加したものについても同様の
結果が得られた。Similar results were obtained with MCT added at the time of dilution.
実施例 ２ 表−３に示した代用乳組成物調製例の各処方品につい
て実施例１と同様な試験を行い、その結果を表−４に示
した。表−４の結果からも本発明の代用乳組成物の下痢
発生防止及び死亡率低下効果が顕著であることがわか
る。 Example 2 The same test as in Example 1 was carried out for each formulation of the milk substitute composition preparation example shown in Table 3, and the results are shown in Table 4. The results in Table 4 also show that the milk substitute composition of the present invention is significantly effective in preventing diarrhea and reducing mortality.
Claims (5)
み、かつ炭素数６〜10の中鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセライド
を0.5重量％以上含有することを特徴とする子畜用代用
乳組成物。1. A milk substitute composition for livestock, comprising skim milk powder or soybean meal as a main component, and 0.5% by weight or more of triglyceride of a medium-chain fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
％である請求項１記載の子畜用代用乳組成物。2. The dairy milk substitute composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of triglyceride is 0.5 to 30% by weight.
である請求項１記載の子畜用代用乳組成物。3. The content of triglyceride is 5 to 25% by weight.
The dairy milk substitute composition according to claim 1.
み、かつ炭素数６〜10の中鎖脂肪酸のトリグリセライド
を0.1重量％以上含有する代用乳水溶液又は分散液を子
畜に与えることを特徴とする子畜の飼育方法。4. A dairy cattle is provided with a milk substitute aqueous solution or dispersion containing skim milk or soybean meal as a main component and containing 0.1% by weight or more of triglyceride of a medium-chain fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. How to raise livestock.
％である請求項４記載の飼育方法。5. The breeding method according to claim 4, wherein the content of triglyceride is 0.5 to 10% by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1032081A JPH0815417B2 (en) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-02-10 | Dairy milk substitute composition and method for raising offspring |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3050988 | 1988-02-12 | ||
| JP4122888 | 1988-02-24 | ||
| JP63-30509 | 1988-02-24 | ||
| JP63-41228 | 1988-02-24 | ||
| JP1032081A JPH0815417B2 (en) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-02-10 | Dairy milk substitute composition and method for raising offspring |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01309643A JPH01309643A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
| JPH0815417B2 true JPH0815417B2 (en) | 1996-02-21 |
Family
ID=27286989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1032081A Expired - Lifetime JPH0815417B2 (en) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-02-10 | Dairy milk substitute composition and method for raising offspring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0815417B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0413645B1 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2014-08-05 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | Composition for animal consumption, process for animal production |
| US8715717B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2014-05-06 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composition for animal consumption |
| JP5255805B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2013-08-07 | 全国酪農業協同組合連合会 | Milk production method |
| JP6080269B2 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2017-02-15 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | Feed composition, feed, and feed production method |
| WO2025083081A1 (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2025-04-24 | Nutreco Ip Assets B.V. | Fat composition comprising tributyrin and tricaproin and its use in milk replacers |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5820578A (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1983-02-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Electronic control device for motorcycles |
| JPS5860942A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-11 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Substitute milk for animal |
-
1989
- 1989-02-10 JP JP1032081A patent/JPH0815417B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01309643A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
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