JPH0818885B2 - Method for manufacturing porous ceramic plate - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing porous ceramic plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0818885B2 JPH0818885B2 JP2302881A JP30288190A JPH0818885B2 JP H0818885 B2 JPH0818885 B2 JP H0818885B2 JP 2302881 A JP2302881 A JP 2302881A JP 30288190 A JP30288190 A JP 30288190A JP H0818885 B2 JPH0818885 B2 JP H0818885B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- porous ceramic
- ceramic plate
- clay
- ceramics
- ventilation holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は多数の通気孔を有する多孔セラミック板の製
造方法に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a porous ceramic plate having a large number of ventilation holes.
(従来の技術) 従来において多孔セラミック板はフイルター、断熱
材、ヒーター等の種々の用途が考えられているが均一な
多数の通気孔を確保しながら大きさ及び厚さを調整する
ことは難しかった。(Prior Art) Conventionally, various applications such as filters, heat insulating materials, and heaters have been considered for porous ceramic plates, but it was difficult to adjust the size and thickness while ensuring a large number of uniform ventilation holes. .
(発明が解決しようとする課題) 本発明は以上の従来の課題を解決し均一な多数の通気
孔を確保しながら所定の大きさ及び厚さにすることの出
来る多孔セラミック板の製造方法の提供を目的とする。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems and provides a method for manufacturing a porous ceramic plate capable of achieving a predetermined size and thickness while ensuring a large number of uniform ventilation holes. With the goal.
(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は以上の目的達成のために焼成温度で焼失する
材料で作られ陶磁器用坏土が塗布され該坏土が内部まで
十分いき渡った個々のスポンジ材をその乾燥前に複数枚
を陶磁器用坏土の接着力を利用して接続して焼成し坏土
が内部まで十分いき渡っていることにより均一な多数の
通気孔を確保された多数の通気孔を有する多孔セラミッ
ク板の製造方法を提案するものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an individual sponge material which is made of a material which is burnt at a firing temperature and which is coated with a clay for ceramics and which is sufficiently spread to the inside. Prior to the drying, multiple sheets were connected by utilizing the adhesive force of the clay for ceramics and fired. A method of manufacturing the porous ceramic plate having the above is proposed.
(実施例) 以下本発明の多孔セラミック板の製造方法を図面に示
す実施例に従い説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a porous ceramic plate of the present invention will be described according to an example shown in the drawings.
第1図は本発明の製造方法に用いるスポンジ材(1)
を示し、該スポンジ材(1)は合成樹脂材料等のセラミ
ック焼成温度(例えば1100℃程度)で焼失する材料で作
られる。FIG. 1 shows a sponge material (1) used in the manufacturing method of the present invention.
The sponge material (1) is made of a material such as a synthetic resin material that burns down at a ceramic firing temperature (for example, about 1100 ° C.).
該スポンジ材(1)には陶磁器用坏土の泥漿がスプレ
ーガン等で吹き付けられ付着される。On the sponge material (1), a slurry of clay for ceramics is sprayed and attached by a spray gun or the like.
ここで陶磁器用坏土とは次の成分からなる: [陶磁器用坏土の成分と焼成温度] 1100℃ 1150℃ 1200℃ 1250〜1300℃ タルク 25% 30% 40% 陶石30〜60% 長石 15% 20% 25% 長石20〜40% ベントナイト カオリン又は粘土 5% 5% 5% 10〜30%釉薬又
はガラス粉 55% 45% 30% ここで1200℃までの焼成温度でタルク及び長石を主原
料に使った理由は焼成収縮が少ないために焼成後の変形
が小さいことと比較的低温で焼成しても強度が出るため
である。Here, the clay for ceramics consists of the following components: [Components and firing temperature of the clay for ceramics] 1100 ℃ 1150 ℃ 1200 ℃ 1250 to 1300 ℃ Talc 25% 30% 40% Porcelain stone 30 to 60% Feldspar 15 % 20% 25% Feldspar 20-40% Bentonite Kaolin or clay 5% 5% 5% 10-30% Glaze or glass powder 55% 45% 30% Talc and feldspar are the main raw materials at the firing temperature up to 1200 ℃. The reason for using it is that the shrinkage after firing is small, so that the deformation after firing is small and the strength can be obtained even if fired at a relatively low temperature.
次に陶石、長石及びカオリン等で調合された坏土を使
うと焼成温度を高くすることが出来る。Next, by using a kneaded clay mixed with porcelain stone, feldspar, kaolin, etc., the firing temperature can be raised.
スポンジ(1)に泥漿を付着させるためには泥漿の濃
度は固形分1に対して水0.6の割合が適当である。In order to attach the sludge to the sponge (1), the concentration of the sludge should be 0.6 of water to 1 of solid content.
塗布量は例えば1cm×1cm×0.5cmのスポンジに対して
0.15g程度が望ましい。The coating amount is 1 cm x 1 cm x 0.5 cm for a sponge, for example.
About 0.15g is desirable.
一方作りたい多孔セラミック板(2)の目のあらさに
合わせてスポンジ材(1)の目のあらさを適当に選べば
任意に目のあらさを変えることができる。On the other hand, the roughness of the eyes can be arbitrarily changed by appropriately selecting the roughness of the sponge material (1) according to the roughness of the porous ceramic plate (2) to be produced.
多孔セラミック板(2)の大きさ及び厚さを調整する
ため本発明においては泥漿を塗布したスポンジを乾燥前
に複数枚接続して焼成するものとしそれにより相互に付
着一体化し大きさ及び厚さの必要な多孔セラミック板
(2)を作ることができる。In order to adjust the size and thickness of the porous ceramic plate (2), in the present invention, a plurality of sponges coated with slurry are connected and fired before drying, whereby they are adhered and integrated with each other to form a size and thickness. The required porous ceramic plate (2) can be produced.
以上の通りスポンジ材(1)に陶磁器用坏土の泥漿を
スプレーし複数枚接続して乾燥させそれを焼成する。As described above, the sponge material (1) is sprayed with slurry of clay for ceramics, a plurality of the sponge materials are connected, dried, and fired.
焼成温度は前述の通りであり時間は例えば24時間焼成
して第2図に示す様な多孔セラミック板(2)が製造さ
れるのである。The firing temperature is as described above and the firing time is, for example, 24 hours to produce the porous ceramic plate (2) as shown in FIG.
すなわちスポンジ材(1)は焼成時に焼失しセラミッ
クのみの多数の通気孔(陶磁器用坏土が内部まで十分い
き渡り厚さが厚くなっても均一な多数の通気孔)を有す
る多孔セラミック板(2)になるのである。That is, the sponge material (1) is burnt out during firing, and has a large number of ventilation holes made of only ceramic (a large number of ventilation holes that are uniform even if the clay for ceramics is sufficiently extended to the inside) (2) ).
(発明の効果) 本発明の多孔セラミック板の製造方法の実施例は以上
の通りでありその効果を次に列記する。(Effects of the Invention) The examples of the method for producing a porous ceramic plate of the present invention are as described above, and the effects thereof are listed below.
(1)本発明の多孔セラミック板の製造方法は特に所定
の大きさ及び厚さに製造することが容易に出来るため耐
熱性が要求されるヒーター等の用途のみならず例えばフ
ィルター、断熱材等の種々の用途に用いることが出来
る。(1) In the method for producing a porous ceramic plate of the present invention, since it can be easily produced to have a predetermined size and thickness, it can be used not only in applications such as heaters requiring heat resistance but also in, for example, filters and heat insulating materials It can be used for various purposes.
(2)本発明の多孔セラミック板の製造方法は特にスポ
ンジ材を複数枚接続するため内部にまで坏土従ってセラ
ミックを充填することが出来る。(2) In the method for producing a porous ceramic plate of the present invention, since a plurality of sponge materials are connected in particular, it is possible to fill the clay and thus the ceramic even inside.
(3)本発明の多孔セラミック板の製造方法は特にスポ
ンジ材に陶磁器用坏土を塗布しそれの乾燥前に複数枚接
続するため陶磁器用坏土の接着力を利用して作業性が向
上する。(3) In the method of manufacturing a porous ceramic plate of the present invention, since the clay for ceramics is applied to the sponge material and a plurality of the clays are connected before drying, the workability is improved by utilizing the adhesive force of the clay for ceramics. .
(4)本発明の多孔セラミック板の製造方法は特にスポ
ンジ材に陶磁器用坏土を塗布しそれの乾燥前に複数枚接
続するため陶磁器用坏土が内部まで十分いき渡り厚さが
厚くなつても均一な多数の通気孔を有するセラミック板
を得ることが可能になりフィルターの様な通気孔の大き
さ及び均一性等が要求される用途に最適である。(4) In the method for producing a porous ceramic plate of the present invention, since the clay for ceramics is applied to the sponge material and a plurality of the clays for ceramics are connected before drying, the clay for ceramics is sufficiently spread to the inside and the thickness is increased. It is also possible to obtain a ceramic plate having a large number of uniform ventilation holes, and it is most suitable for applications such as filters in which the size and uniformity of ventilation holes are required.
第1図は本発明の製造方法に用いるスポンジ材の斜視図 第2図は同上製造方法により製造された多孔セラミック
の斜視図 1:スポンジ材 2:多孔セラミック板FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sponge material used in the manufacturing method of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a porous ceramic manufactured by the above manufacturing method.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 藤村 喜久夫 大阪府大阪市中央区谷町8丁目2番3号 三喜ゴム株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−77683(JP,A) 特開 昭59−131557(JP,A) 特開 昭58−91048(JP,A) 特開 昭57−4710(JP,A) 特開 平1−215770(JP,A)Front Page Continuation (72) Inventor Kikuo Fujimura 8-2-3 Tanimachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Sanki Rubber Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A 61-77683 (JP, A) JP-A 59- 131557 (JP, A) JP 58-91048 (JP, A) JP 57-4710 (JP, A) JP 1-215770 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
坏土が塗布され該坏土が内部まで十分いき渡った個々の
スポンジ材をその乾燥前に複数枚を陶磁器用坏土の接着
力を利用して接続して焼成し坏土が内部まで十分いき渡
っていることにより均一な多数の通気孔を確保された多
数の通気孔を有する多孔セラミック板の製造方法1. A plurality of individual sponge materials, which are made of a material that is burned at a firing temperature and coated with a clay for ceramics, and the clay is sufficiently spread to the inside, before being dried, an adhesive force of the clay for ceramics is applied. Method for producing a porous ceramic plate having a large number of ventilation holes, in which a plurality of uniform ventilation holes are secured by connecting and firing by using
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2302881A JPH0818885B2 (en) | 1990-11-08 | 1990-11-08 | Method for manufacturing porous ceramic plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2302881A JPH0818885B2 (en) | 1990-11-08 | 1990-11-08 | Method for manufacturing porous ceramic plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04175275A JPH04175275A (en) | 1992-06-23 |
| JPH0818885B2 true JPH0818885B2 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
Family
ID=17914229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2302881A Expired - Fee Related JPH0818885B2 (en) | 1990-11-08 | 1990-11-08 | Method for manufacturing porous ceramic plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0818885B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS574710A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1982-01-11 | Mitsubishi Mining & Cement Co | Manufacture of ceramic porous body |
| JPS5891048A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-05-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Porous ceramic body and manufacture |
| AU564936B2 (en) * | 1983-01-03 | 1987-09-03 | Champion Spark Plug Company | Open celled conductive ceramic network |
| JPS6177683A (en) * | 1984-09-22 | 1986-04-21 | 株式会社アイジー技術研究所 | Manufacture of lightweight foamed body |
| JP2556875B2 (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1996-11-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing ceramic gas ejector |
-
1990
- 1990-11-08 JP JP2302881A patent/JPH0818885B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04175275A (en) | 1992-06-23 |
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